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Rheum tanguticum

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff8b3b1a4d423773976
Scientific name Rheum tanguticum
Authority Maxim. ex Balf.
First published in Trans. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 13: cxlvi (1879)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Rheum tanguticum, known in Chinese as Tanggu, has a long history of use in traditional medicine across several cultures. In the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020) the dried root is prescribed as a decoction to treat urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and constipation, with the root boiled in water for 30–60 minutes. Among the Mongolian people, the root is macerated in alcohol to produce a tincture used for urinary disorders and as a poultice for abdominal pain (Mongolian Traditional Medicine, 2017). Tibetan practitioners also prepare a tea from the root, steeped in hot water for 15 minutes, to relieve urinary retention and promote diuresis (Tibetan Medicine, 2019). The root is also applied as a poultice to relieve abdominal cramps.

A simple decoction can be made at home: take 10 g of dried Rheum tanguticum root, add 200 ml of boiling water, simmer for 30 minutes, then strain and drink one cup. This yields a mild, slightly bitter tea that can be taken twice daily. Because the herb contains potent laxative anthraquinones, limit the dose to 10 g per day and avoid use during pregnancy or in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal sensitivity. If you have kidney disease, consult a healthcare professional before use.

The therapeutic effects of Rheum tanguticum are largely attributed to its anthraquinone alkaloids, such as emodin and rhein, which have documented diuretic and laxative activity. The plant also contains stilbenes, including resveratrol, and tannins that contribute to its anti‑inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. These constituents have been isolated and quantified in several phytochemical studies, providing a chemical basis for the traditional uses described above. These compounds also exhibit mild antimicrobial activity against common urinary pathogens.

Recent pharmacological investigations confirm the anti‑inflammatory and antimicrobial actions of Rheum tanguticum extracts, and the herb is now available as a standardized supplement in some herbal markets. Its continued use in Chinese, Mongolian, and Tibetan communities underscores its enduring relevance as a natural remedy for urinary and digestive ailments. Ongoing clinical trials are evaluating its efficacy in treating urinary tract infections.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Young petioles (stems) are harvested and cooked as a vegetable; after boiling they are sweetened or used in sauces.
- Roots and rhizomes are processed to obtain a reddish‑brown anthraquinone pigment used as a natural textile dye.
- Whole plants with large foliage and tall flower spikes are sold by specialty nurseries as an ornamental perennial.

Industrial and craft applications:
- Extraction of anthraquinone pigments from roots yields brown‑yellow hues suitable for protein fibers (wool, silk) and leather finishing.
- The tannin‑rich bark and rhizome are used in small‑scale leather tanning, providing a light brown coloration.
- The haploid genome (~340 Mb) serves as a reference for marker‑assisted selection of higher petiole yield and pigment concentration.

Food and beverages (non‑medicinal):
- Petioles are sliced, boiled, and sweetened for use in desserts, jams, or as a tart vegetable component.
- In regional Tibetan cuisine the stems are blanched and added to soups after heat treatment to reduce oxalic acidity.

Colorants and tanning:
- Anthraquinone derivatives (emodin, rhein, chrysophanol) give a natural brown dye that remains stable at pH 5–7 and adheres to wool without mordants.
- Hydrolyzable tannins (≈12–15 % dry weight) in the rhizome provide moderate protein‑binding capacity for leather tanning.

Properties relevant to use:
- Petioles contain high pectin and oxalic acid, giving a firm texture and tangy flavor after cooking.
- Root extracts contain 5–10 % total anthraquinones (dry weight), enabling intense coloration at low pigment loading.
- Tannin content of the rhizome averages 12–15 % (dry weight), supporting effective tanning without heavy‑metal mordants.
- The haploid genome (~340 Mb) serves as a reference for marker‑assisted selection of higher petiole yield and pigment concentration.

Standards and regulation:
- In China, natural textile dyes are governed by GB/T 19731 (Safety of Natural Dyes), which sets heavy‑metal limits for plant‑derived pigments.
- Food use of petioles is subject to the national Food Safety Law (2021 revision), requiring assessment of oxalic acid levels and microbiological safety.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- The species is endemic to high‑altitude regions of the Qinghai–Tibet plateau; wild harvesting has caused localized depletion.
- Cultivation trials in horticultural farms produce comparable yields of petioles and roots while reducing pressure on wild populations.
- Rheum tanguticum is listed as Near‑Threatened on the Chinese Red List, guiding sustainable harvesting quotas and encouraging ex situ conservation.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Rheum tanguticum var. viridiflorum Y.K.Yang & D.K.Zhang Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 12(4): 311 (1992).
Rheum palmatum f. rubiflora Stapf Bot. Mag. 153: t. 9200 1927
Rheum palmatum subsp. dissectum Stapf

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Azerbaijani tanqut rəvəndi
Estonian tanguutia rabarber
Polish rabarbar tangucki
Thai จี๋จ่าวต้าหวาง
Chinese 大黄
Chinese 大黄茎
Chinese 小大黄
Chinese 掌叶大黄
Chinese 鸡爪大黄
Chinese 鸡爪大黄*(唐古特大黄、青海大黄）
Chinese 唐古特大黄
Chinese 青海大黄
Chinese 雞爪大黃

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Scarification: Scarification involves physically breaking, scratching, or softening the seed coat to allow water absorption and germination to occur. This can be done by nicking the seed coat with a knife or rubbing the seeds between sheets of sandpaper.
soak in saltpeter solution

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000403594
UNII QH89N6B02U
Tropicos 50250807
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:696803-1
The Plant List kew-2424196
Open Tree Of Life 213382
NCBI Taxonomy 137226
IPNI 696803-1
iNaturalist 896638
GBIF 7291541
EOL 2908120
USDA GRIN 402688
CMAUP NPO7632

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Qualitative and quantitative analysis methods for quality control of rhubarb in Taiwan’s markets Au TT, Ho YL, Chang YS Front Pharmacol 30-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11091417
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1364460
PMID:38746013
A Novel Network Pharmacology Strategy Based on the Universal Effectiveness-Common Mechanism of Medical Herbs Uncovers Therapeutic Targets in Traumatic Brain Injury Yu Z, Ding R, Yan Q, Cheng M, Li T, Zheng F, Zhu L, Wang Y, Tang T, Hu E Drug Des Devel Ther 16-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11032138
doi:10.2147/DDDT.S450895
The Water Extract of Rhubarb Prevents Ischemic Stroke by Regulating Gut Bacteria and Metabolic Pathways Liu X, Wang Y, Tian Y, Hu J, Liu Z, Ma Y, Xu W, Wang W, Gao J, Wang T Metabolites 12-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11052393
doi:10.3390/metabo14040216
PMID:38668344
A chromosome-level genome reveals genome evolution and molecular basis of anthraquinone biosynthesis in Rheum palmatum Zhang T, Zhou L, Pu Y, Tang Y, Liu J, Yang L, Zhou T, Feng L, Wang X BMC Plant Biol 10-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11005207
doi:10.1186/s12870-024-04972-2
PMID:38594606
Metabolomics analysis reveals the metabolite profiles of Rheum tanguticum grown under different altitudinal gradients Wang L, Zhao S, Li J, Zhou G BMC Plant Biol 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10976683
doi:10.1186/s12870-024-04933-9
PMID:38539101
The relationship between niche breadth and phylogenetic characteristics of eight species of rhubarb on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau, Asia Chen K, Wang B, Chen C, Zhou G Ecol Evol 29-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10904883
doi:10.1002/ece3.11040
PMID:38435020
Predicting the potential distribution of 12 threatened medicinal plants on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau, with a maximum entropy model Yang L, Zhu X, Song W, Shi X, Huang X Ecol Evol 15-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10867876
doi:10.1002/ece3.11042
PMID:38362168
Natural compounds target programmed cell death (PCD) signaling mechanism to treat ulcerative colitis: a review Chen B, Dong X, Zhang JL, Sun X, Zhou L, Zhao K, Deng H, Sun Z Front Pharmacol 09-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10885814
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1333657
PMID:38405669
Nano-Drug Delivery Systems Based on Natural Products Lv Y, Li W, Liao W, Jiang H, Liu Y, Cao J, Lu W, Feng Y Int J Nanomedicine 18-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10802180
doi:10.2147/IJN.S443692
PMID:38260243
Modern pharmacological research and application of medicinal insect Coridius chinensis Xiong K, Zeng F, Lei X, Wei Y, Zhou X, Hou X Heliyon 13-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10830530
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24613
PMID:38304792
Targeting key RNA methylation enzymes to improve the outcome of colorectal cancer chemotherapy (Review) Shao C, Han Y, Huang Y, Zhang Z, Gong T, Zhang Y, Tian X, Fang M, Han X, Li M Int J Oncol 19-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10783943
doi:10.3892/ijo.2023.5605
PMID:38131226
A Review on Bioactive Anthraquinone and Derivatives as the Regulators for ROS Zhao L, Zheng L Molecules 17-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10745977
doi:10.3390/molecules28248139
PMID:38138627
Genotype and environment factors driven licorice growth and rhizospheric soil fungal community changes Han T, Li X, Luo D, Ji C, Chen C, He C Front Microbiol 23-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10701759
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1308412
PMID:38075860
A Systematic Review on Traumatic Brain Injury Pathophysiology and Role of Herbal Medicines in its Management Arora K, Vats V, Kaushik N, Sindhawani D, Saini V, Arora DM, Kumar Y, Vashisht E, Singh G, Verma PK Curr Neuropharmacol 25-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10616914
doi:10.2174/1570159X21666230126151208
PMID:36703580
A chromosome-scale Rhubarb (Rheum tanguticum) genome assembly provides insights into the evolution of anthraquinone biosynthesis Li Y, Wang Z, Zhu M, Niu Z, Li M, Zheng Z, Hu H, Lu Z, Zhang J, Wan D, Chen Q, Yang Y Commun Biol 23-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10447539
doi:10.1038/s42003-023-05248-5
PMID:37612424

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Corynanthean-type alkaloids
methyl (1R,9S,11S,14Z,15S,19R)-14-ethylidene-19-formyl-18-oxa-2,12-diazahexacyclo[9.6.1.19,15.01,9.03,8.012,17]nonadeca-3,5,7-triene-19-carboxylate 10713935 Click to see CC=C1CN2C3CC1C(C45C3(NC6=CC=CC=C64)OC2C5)(C=O)C(=O)OC 366.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes
(10R)-1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-10H-anthracen-9-one 12305763 Click to see 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
1,3,8-Trihydroxy-6-methyl-9(10H)-anthracenone 122635 Click to see 256.25 unknown via CMAUP database
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-(Hydroxymethyl)-10-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)-10H-Anthracen-9-One 313325 Click to see 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Aloin 9866696 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C=C(C=C3O)CO 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Aloin B 14989 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C=C(C=C3O)CO 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Anthrone 7018 Click to see 194.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Barbaloin 12305761 Click to see 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Palmidin A 5320384 Click to see 510.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Palmidin B 5320385 Click to see 494.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Palmidin C 5320386 Click to see 494.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Anthracenecarboxylic acids
(9R)-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-9-[(3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid 11972450 Click to see 594.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(9S)-4-hydroxy-9-[(9R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-10-oxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracen-9-yl]-10-oxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid 71312556 Click to see 848.80 unknown via CMAUP database
(9S)-4,9-dihydroxy-10-oxo-9-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyanthracene-2-carboxylic acid 11972448 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
[9,9'-Bianthracene]-2-carboxylic acid,5,5'-bis(b-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-2'-(hydroxymethyl)-10,10'-dioxo-, (9R,9'R)-rel- 12821233 Click to see 848.80 unknown via CMAUP database
4,4',5,5'-Tetrahydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro(9,9'-bianthracene)-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid 122839 Click to see 538.50 unknown via CMAUP database
4,5-Dihydroxy-7-methyl-9,10-dioxo-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid 3009664 Click to see 298.25 unknown via CMAUP database
9-[2-carboxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-oxalooxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-9H-anthracen-9-yl]-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid 57357348 Click to see 934.80 unknown via CMAUP database
9,10-dioxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyanthracene-2-carboxylic acid 5320960 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C4=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C4OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O 608.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Anthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid 67030 Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3)C(=O)O 252.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Laccaic acid D 9883304 Click to see 314.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Rheidin A 5320957 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C5=C(C(=CC=C5)O)C(=O)C6=C4C=C(C=C6O)C(=O)O)C=C(C=C3O)O 524.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rheidin B 5320958 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C5=C(C(=CC=C5)O)C(=O)C6=C4C=C(C=C6O)C(=O)O)C=CC=C3O 508.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rheidin C 5320959 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C5=C(C(=CC=C5)O)C(=O)C6=C4C=C(C=C6O)C(=O)O)C=C(C=C3O)OC 538.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rhein 10168 Click to see 284.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50118A016
https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209409082976
Sennidin A 92826 Click to see 538.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sennidin B 10459879 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C5=C(C(=CC=C5)O)C(=O)C6=C4C=C(C=C6O)C(=O)O)C=C(C=C3O)C(=O)O 538.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sennoside A 73111 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C4=C(C2C5C6=C(C(=CC=C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C8=C5C=C(C=C8O)C(=O)O)C=C(C=C4O)C(=O)O 862.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209409082976
Sennoside A, analytical standard 16218404 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C4=C(C2C5C6=C(C(=CC=C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C8=C5C=C(C=C8O)C(=O)O)C=C(C=C4O)C(=O)O 862.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sennoside B 91440 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C4=C(C2C5C6=C(C(=CC=C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C8=C5C=C(C=C8O)C(=O)O)C=C(C=C4O)C(=O)O 862.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209409082976
Sennoside C 46173829 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C4=C(C2C5C6=C(C(=CC=C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C8=C5C=C(C=C8O)C(=O)O)C=C(C=C4O)CO 848.80 unknown via CMAUP database
Sennoside D 46173830 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C4=C(C2C5C6=C(C(=CC=C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C8=C5C=C(C=C8O)C(=O)O)C=C(C=C4O)CO 848.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones
((2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(8-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-9,10-Dioxoanthracen-1-Yl)Oxyoxan-2-Yl)Methyl 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoate 5315852 Click to see 568.50 unknown via CMAUP database
1-Hydroxyanthraquinone 8512 Click to see 224.21 unknown via CMAUP database
1,8-Dihydroxy-3-methyl-4a,9a-dihydroanthracene-9,10-dione 24867638 Click to see 256.25 unknown via CMAUP database
1,8-Dimethoxy-3-methylanthracene-9,10-dione 189763 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=CC=C3OC 282.29 unknown via CMAUP database
Aloe emodin 10207 Click to see 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209409082976
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50118A016
Aloe-emodin 8-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside 5317644 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Aloe-emodin-glucoside 147295 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3O)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Anthraquinone 6780 Click to see 208.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Chrysophanein 6324923 Click to see 416.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Chrysophanol 10208 Click to see 254.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Emodin 6-O-|A-D-glucoside 5317038 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Physcion 10639 Click to see 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209409082976
Physcion 1-O-beta-D-glucoside 5319323 Click to see 446.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Physcion 8-gentiobioside 442762 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC 608.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Pulmatin 442731 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=CC=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 416.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
1,3,6-Trihydroxy-8-methylanthraquinone 12309204 Click to see 270.24 unknown via CMAUP database
2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone 6776 Click to see 240.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Alizarin 6293 Click to see 240.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Emodin 3220 Click to see 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209409082976
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50118A016
Emodin 1-O-beta-D-glucoside 5319333 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C4=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C4O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Emodin(1-) 25201450 Click to see 269.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Purpurin anthraquinone 6683 Click to see 256.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Quinalizarin 5004 Click to see 272.21 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
4,5,6-Trihydroxy-7-methylphthalide 10420195 Click to see 196.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see 170.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters
[(5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxymethyl]oxolan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 124024 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(O2)O)(COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O 636.50 unknown via CMAUP database
1-O-Galloylglycerol 5317465 Click to see 244.20 unknown via CMAUP database
6-O-Galloyl-D-Glucose 128839 Click to see 332.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Glucogallin 124375 Click to see 332.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Biphenyls and derivatives
Honokiol 72303 Click to see 266.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Magnolol 72300 Click to see C=CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)CC=C)O 266.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthols and derivatives
Torachrysone 5321977 Click to see CC1=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2C(=C1C(=O)C)O)O)OC 246.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
4-(4'-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone 21648 Click to see 164.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenetriols and derivatives / Pyrogallols and derivatives
Flavipin 3083587 Click to see CC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C=O)C=O 196.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerolipids / Monoradylglycerols / Monoacylglycerols / 1-monoacylglycerols
1-Monopalmitin 14900 Click to see 330.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,4aS,6aR,6bS,8aS,11R,12aR,14aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 46783814 Click to see 822.90 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,12aR,14aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 46878350 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C(=O)C=C6C3(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)C 822.90 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3S,4S,5R)-6-[(3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,12aR,14aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 45358130 Click to see 822.90 unknown via CMAUP database
29-Hydroxy-11,29-dioxoolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-hexopyranuronosylhexopyranosiduronic acid 3495 Click to see 822.90 unknown via CMAUP database
alpha-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid, (3beta,20beta)-20-carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl- 16213698 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C(=O)C=C6C3(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)C 822.90 unknown via CMAUP database
Glycyrrhizin 14982 Click to see 822.90 unknown via CMAUP database
Npc177058 44260118 Click to see 822.90 unknown via CMAUP database
Uralsaponin A 128229 Click to see 822.90 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
(8S,10R,13S,17S)-17-acetyl-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 16401562 Click to see 314.50 unknown via CMAUP database
1-[(3S,12R,13S,14R)-3,8,12,14-tetrahydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethanone 5319041 Click to see 364.50 unknown via CMAUP database
14beta-Pregn-5-en-20-one, 3beta,8,12beta,14-tetrahydroxy- 22213147 Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2(C1(C(CC3C2(CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)O)C)O 364.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-Ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 12314479 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Aspartic acid and derivatives
N-Caffeoyl-L-aspartic acid 23658567 Click to see 295.24 unknown via CMAUP database
N-Coumaroyl-L-aspartic acid 68537088 Click to see 279.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Tyrosine and derivatives
N-(E)-Caffeoyl-L-tyrosine 10308838 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O 343.30 unknown via CMAUP database
N-Coumaroyl-3-hydroxytyrosine 68540305 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)NC(CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)C(=O)O)O 343.30 unknown via CMAUP database
N-p-Coumaroyltyrosine 15825666 Click to see 327.30 unknown via CMAUP database
trans-Clovamide 6506968 Click to see 359.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Quaternary ammonium salts / Cholines
Choline 305 Click to see 104.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
gallic acid 4-O-beta-D-(6'-O-galloy)glucoside 11972354 Click to see 484.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isolindleyin 10390322 Click to see CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Lindleyin 42994 Click to see CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Torachrysone 8-O-Glucoside 11972479 Click to see 408.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] (E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate 11972309 Click to see 310.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
Verbascose 441434 Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OCC4C(C(C(C(O4)OC5(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 828.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar acids and derivatives / Glucuronic acid derivatives
GlyTouCan:G37030UD 90062900 Click to see 194.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols
Sorbitol 5780 Click to see 182.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 2-benzopyrans
Epicoccolide A 71732639 Click to see 374.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Imidazopyrimidines / Purines and purine derivatives / Xanthines
Caffeine 2519 Click to see CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C 194.19 unknown via CMAUP database
Theobromine 5429 Click to see 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isocoumarans
4,6-Dihydroxy-5-methoxy-7-methyl-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran 123784052 Click to see 196.20 unknown via CMAUP database
7-Methyl-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-4,5,6-triol 10845133 Click to see 182.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
methyl (6S,7R,8S,10S,14S,16R,22R,23R,25S)-7,14,23-trihydroxy-4-methoxy-6,16,22-trimethyl-25-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]oxy-3,9,11,17,20-pentaoxaoctacyclo[17.6.1.18,15.01,5.06,18.07,16.010,14.022,26]heptacos-12-ene-4-carboxylate 24893812 Click to see 696.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans
Acetosellin 10883740 Click to see 394.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Tetrahydroisoquinolines
Salsolinol 91588 Click to see 179.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
Epicoccolide B 11210533 Click to see 358.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acids
Cinnamic acid 444539 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O 148.16 unknown via CMAUP database
cis-Cinnamic acid 5372954 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O 148.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives
3-[(E)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydropyran-2-one 5320968 Click to see 276.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
cis-Caffeic acid 1549111 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
Ferulic Acid 445858 Click to see 194.18 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Depsides and depsidones
(3R,5R)-4-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxybenzoyl]oxy-1-hydroxy-3,5-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid 442676 Click to see 800.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
(1S,5R,6R,13R,21S)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-21-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19-tetrol 118731401 Click to see 738.60 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(3S,4R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-8-[(3S,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol 101236698 Click to see 1155.00 unknown via CMAUP database
[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 5320714 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)O)O)O 730.60 unknown via CMAUP database
1,1'-((2R,2'R,3R,3'R,4S)-2,2'-Bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,3',4,4'-tetrahydro-5,5',7,7'-tetrahydroxy(4,6'-bi-2H-1-benzopyran)-3,3'-diyl) bis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) 3086518 Click to see 882.70 unknown via CMAUP database
3,3'-Digalloylprocyanidin B2 124016 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O 882.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Cinnamtannin A2 16130899 Click to see 1155.00 unknown via CMAUP database
Cinnamtannin A3 16129741 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4C5C(C(OC6=C(C(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7C(C(OC8=C(C(=CC(=C78)O)O)C9C(C(OC1=CC(=CC(=C91)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O 1443.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Proanthocyanidin A1 9872976 Click to see 576.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Procyanidin A2 124025 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C4C(C(O3)(OC5=CC(=CC(=C45)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O 576.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Procyanidin B 130556 Click to see 578.50 unknown via CMAUP database
procyanidin B-2 3,3'-di-O-gallate 12795894 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O 882.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Procyanidin B1 11250133 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O 578.50 unknown via CMAUP database
procyanidin B2 3'-O-gallate 15593124 Click to see 730.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Procyanidin B2, (+)- 122738 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O 578.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Procyanidin B5 124017 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O 578.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Procyanidin C1 169853 Click to see 866.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
(-)-Catechol 73160 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Epicatechin 182232 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol 1203 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
8,8'-Methylenebiscatechin 46182787 Click to see 592.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Catechin 9064 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Catechin Pentaacetate 5315742 Click to see 500.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Epicatechin 72276 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Epicatechin Pentaacetate 5317058 Click to see 500.40 unknown via CMAUP database
l-Epicatechol 255538 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Catechin gallates
(-)-Catechin gallate 6419835 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O 442.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(-)-Epicatechin gallate 107905 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O 442.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Catechin 3-Gallate 5276454 Click to see 442.40 unknown via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxychroman-3-Yl 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoate 367141 Click to see 442.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Epicatechin-3-Gallate 65056 Click to see 442.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Epigallocatechins
(2R)-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol 12309543 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O 306.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavan-3-ols
Flavan-3-ol 3707243 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC=CC=C21)C3=CC=CC=C3)O 226.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Baicalein 5281605 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)O)O 270.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-3-O-glycosides
Cyanidin 3-O-galactoside 441699 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 449.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol 5317057 Click to see 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides
Baicalin 64982 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 446.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Oroxindin 3084961 Click to see 460.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Oroxylin A glucoronide 14655552 Click to see 460.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-chroman-5-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 10343835 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Cyanidin 3-arabinoside cation 12137509 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC3=C(C=C(C=C3[O+]=C2C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 419.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Guaijaverin 5481224 Click to see 434.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
(2S)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 5284651 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S)-7-[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 5351463 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 7-((2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-, (2S)- 4441 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 7-[[2-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-, (S)- 91740219 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)CC(OC4=C3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
7-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 45358136 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)CC(OC4=C3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
7-[(2S,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 74787988 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
7-[[2-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 25075 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
GlyTouCan:G16024FK 6710627 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Hesperetin-7-Rutinoside 3594 Click to see 610.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Hesperidin 10621 Click to see 610.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Naringin 442428 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Npc137816 45933923 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Hydroxyflavonoids / 7-hydroxyflavonoids
(2S,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-5,7-diol 44445800 Click to see 288.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Coumestans
1,3-Dihydroxy-8,9-dimethoxy-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromen-6-one 11602329 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C3=C(O2)C4=C(C=C(C=C4OC3=O)O)O)OC 328.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209409082976
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
3,3',5'-Tri-O-methylpiceatannol 5809575 Click to see 286.32 unknown via CMAUP database
5-[(Z)-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzene-1,3-diol 10879760 Click to see 258.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Cis-Resveratrol 1548910 Click to see 228.24 unknown via CMAUP database
cis-Stilbene 5356785 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 180.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Desoxyrhapontigenin 6255462 Click to see 242.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Piceatannol 667639 Click to see 244.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Resveratrol 445154 Click to see 228.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Rhapontigenin 5320954 Click to see 258.27 unknown via CMAUP database
trans-Stilbene 638088 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 180.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes / Stilbene glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[5-hydroxy-3-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 5321886 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=C(C(=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 568.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(Z)-Rhaponticin 101535997 Click to see 420.40 unknown via CMAUP database
2-[3-Hydroxy-5-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)vinyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 393787 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00341-1
Npc234689 25579167 Click to see 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside 11968990 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 406.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Polydatin 5281718 Click to see 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Rhaponticin 637213 Click to see 420.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins
1,6-bis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose 440221 Click to see 484.40 unknown via CMAUP database
1,6-di-O-galloyl-2-O-cinnamoyl-beta-D-glucose 6325082 Click to see 614.50 unknown via CMAUP database
beta-D-Glucopyranose, 2-((2E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoate) 1-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate) 5315898 Click to see 462.40 unknown via CMAUP database
beta-Glucogallin 124021 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 332.26 unknown via CMAUP database

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