Coffea arabica - Unknown
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Details Top

Internal ID UUID644033605f824812047969
Scientific name Coffea arabica
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 172 (1753)

Description Top

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Coffea arabica is a species of flowering plant in the coffee and madder family Rubiaceae. It is believed to be the first species of coffee to have been cultivated and is currently the dominant cultivar, representing about 60% of global production. It is native to the southwestern highlands of Ethiopia and is widely naturalised in areas outside its native land, in many parts of Africa, Latin America, Southeast Asia, India, China, and assorted islands in the Caribbean and in the Pacific. It takes approximately seven years to mature fully, and it does best with 1.0–1.5 metres (39–59 in) of rain, evenly distributed throughout the year. It is usually cultivated at an altitude between 1,300 and 1,500 m (4,300 and 4,900 ft). It is vulnerable to damage in such poor growing conditions as cold or low pH soil, and it is also more vulnerable to pests than the C. robusta plant. Gourmet coffees are almost exclusively high-quality mild varieties of arabica coffee, and it is threatened by deforestation, climate change, and the coffee berry borer.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Coffea arabica var. murta Lalière Café Etat Saint-Paul 40. 1909
Coffea arabica var. amarella A.Froehner Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 263. 1898
Coffea arabica var. bourbon Rodr. ex Choussy El Café ?. 1928
Coffea arabica var. brevistipulata Cif. Agric. Colon. 31: 521. 1937
Coffea arabica var. bullata Cramer Meded. Dept. Landb. Ned.-Indië 11: 210. 1913
Coffea arabica var. columnaris Ottol. ex Cramer Meded. Dept. Landb. Ned.-Indië 11: 262. 1913
Coffea arabica var. erecta Ottol. ex Cramer Meded. Dept. Landb. Ned.-Indië 11: 201. 1913
Coffea arabica var. longistipulata Cif. Agric. Colon. 31: 521. 1937
Coffea arabica var. maragogype A.Froehner Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 263. 1898
Coffea arabica var. mokka Cramer Meded. Dept. Landb. Ned.-Indië 11: 154. 1913
Coffea arabica var. monosperma Ottol. & Cramer Meded. Dept. Landb. Ned.-Indië 11: 186. 1913
Coffea arabica var. pendula Cramer Meded. Dept. Landb. Ned.-Indië 11: 251. 1913
Coffea arabica var. polysperma Silveira Narr. Mem. 1: 211, tab. 51 bis. 1924
Coffea arabica var. pubescens Cif. Agric. Colon. 31: 521. 1937
Coffea arabica var. purpurascens Cramer Meded. Dept. Landb. Ned.-Indië 11: 201. 1913
Coffea arabica var. rotundifolia Ottol. ex Cramer Teysmannia 18: 225. 1907
Coffea arabica var. straminea Miq. ex A.Froehner Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 263. 1898
Coffea arabica var. sundana (Miq.) A.Chev. Encycl. Biol. 28: 204. 1947
Coffea arabica var. variegata Ottol. ex Cramer Meded. Dept. Landb. Ned.-Indië 11: 209. 1913
Coffea corymbulosa Bertol. Fl. Guatimal. : 10 (1840)
Coffea laurifolia Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 62 (1796)
Coffea moka hort. ex Heynh. Alph. Aufz. Gew. : 153 (1846)
Coffea sundana Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 306 (1857)
Coffea vulgaris Moench Methodus : 504 (1794)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English arabic coffe
English arabian coffee
Spanish cafeto de arabia
Arabic بن
Arabic بن عربي
Azerbaijani Ərəb qəhvəsi
azb عرب قهوهسی
Bulgarian арабско кафе
Catalan cafè arabica
Catalan cafè aràbic
Czech arabica
Czech kávovník arabský
Czech arabský kávovník
cv Кофе Арабика
Danish kaffetræ
Danish Ægte kaffe
German arabica-kaffee
German java-bohne
German bergkaffee
German arabischer kaffee
German arabica
Esperanto araba kofeo
Estonian araabia kohvipuu
Persian قهوهٔ عربی
Persian قهوه عربیکا
Persian قهوه عربی
Finnish arabica
Finnish kahvipuu
Finnish arabiankahvi
French caféier d'arabie
Hebrew קפה ערביקה
Hebrew קפה ערבי
Upper Sorbian arabski kofejowc
Hungarian arab kávé
Armenian սուրճ արաբիկա
hyw Սուրճ Արապիքա
Indonesian kopi arabika
Indonesian arabika
Japanese アラビカコーヒーノキ
Kannada ಅರಾಬಿಕ ಕಾಫಿ
Korean 커피나무
Lithuanian arabinis kavamedis
Malayalam കോഫിയ അറബിക
Malayalam കോഫി അറബിക
Norwegian Bokmål arabica
Norwegian Bokmål arabica-kaffe
Norwegian Nynorsk arabica
Norwegian Nynorsk arabicakaffi
Norwegian Nynorsk c. arabica
Polish kawa arabska
Punjab کافی عربیکا
Portuguese café arábica
Quechua kaphiy yura
Quechua kaphiy thansa
Quechua kafiy yura
Quechua kafiy thansa
Russian Кофе аравийский
Russian Кофейное дерево аравийское
Russian Арабика
sd ڪافي عربيڪا
Sango kâfe
Slovak kávovník arabský
Slovak arabica
Slovenian arabski kavovec
Swedish arabica
Swedish arabiskt kaffe
Swedish arabicakaffe
Thai กาแฟอะแรบิกา
Tonga kofi
Turkish arabica kahvesi
Ukrainian арабіка
Vietnamese cà phê chè
Vietnamese cà phê arabica
Chinese 小果咖啡
Chinese 阿拉比卡種
Chinese 阿拉比卡咖啡
Chinese 阿拉比卡
Chinese 小粒种咖啡
Chinese 高山芹根
Chinese 小粒咖啡(咖啡)
Chinese 小粒咖啡
Chinese 咖啡

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
    • Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Ascension
      • Saint Helena
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Malawi
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Guinea-Bissau
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Congo
      • Gabon
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Rwanda
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
    • Eastern Asia
      • Ogasawara-Shoto
      • Taiwan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Myanmar
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
    • Papuasia
      • Bismarck Archipelago
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
      • Marianas
      • Marshall Islands
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Easter Island
      • Marquesas
      • Society Islands
      • Tuamotu
      • Tubuai Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji
      • New Caledonia
      • Vanuatu
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Bermuda
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Central American Pacific
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Galápagos
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000910097
UNII 90J8498ESR
USDA Plants COAR2
Tropicos 27900016
INPN 447477
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:747038-1
The Plant List kew-45400
Missouri Botanical Garden 286663
Open Tree Of Life 1001050
NCBI Taxonomy 13443
Nature Serve 2.155161
IUCN Red List 18289789
IPNI 747038-1
iNaturalist 64342
GBIF 2895345
Freebase /m/045bg8
EPPO COFAR
EOL 1109554
Elurikkus 3875
USDA GRIN 300141
Wikipedia Coffea_arabica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCF_003713225.1 Cara_1.0 Chromosome Johns Hopkins University 2018-11-08 160.0x 1.02 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Haitian coffee agroforestry systems harbor complex arabica variety mixtures and under-recognized genetic diversity Millet CP, Allinne C, Vi T, Marraccini P, Verleysen L, Couderc M, Ruttink T, Zhang D, Sanchéz WS, Tranchant-Dubreuil C, Jeune W, Poncet V PLoS One 16-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11020479
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0299493
PMID:38625928
Green synthesis, characterization and applications of Phyllanthus emblica fruit extract mediated chromium oxide nanoparticles Fatima E, Arooj I, Javeed M, Yin J Discov Nano 16-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11019192
doi:10.1186/s11671-024-04006-8
PMID:38625606
Edge based metric dimension of various coffee compounds Ahmad A, Koam AN, Azeem M, Masmali I, Alharbi R PLoS One 11-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11008893
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0294932
PMID:38603666
Geographic-Scale Coffee Cherry Counting with Smartphones and Deep Learning Palacio JC, Bunn C, Rahn E, Little-Savage D, Schimidt P, Ryo M Plant Phenomics 03-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC10988386
doi:10.34133/plantphenomics.0165
PMID:38572469
Metabolomics analysis reveals the metabolite profiles of Rheum tanguticum grown under different altitudinal gradients Wang L, Zhao S, Li J, Zhou G BMC Plant Biol 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10976683
doi:10.1186/s12870-024-04933-9
PMID:38539101
The complete mitochondrial genome of Leucoptera coffeella (Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae) and phylogenetic relationships within the Yponomeutoidea superfamily Pereira dos Santos M, Zotta Mota AP, Coiti Togawa R, Florencio Martins N, Fabricio de Melo Bellard do Nascimento E, Lucena VS, Castellani MA, Saliba Albuquerque EV, Hilliou F Sci Rep 26-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10965899
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-57869-3
PMID:38531918
Association among childhood adversity and susceptibility to interference during varying salience: two studies in healthy males Amedick G, Krylova M, Mayer K, Izyurov I, Herrmann L, Martens L, Kasties V, Heller J, Li M, van der Meer J, Croy I, Engert V, Walter M, Colic L Sci Rep 25-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10963761
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-57025-x
PMID:38528096
Evolution of the WRKY Family in Angiosperms and Functional Diversity under Environmental Stress Wu W, Yang J, Yu N, Li R, Yuan Z, Shi J, Chen J Int J Mol Sci 21-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10971295
doi:10.3390/ijms25063551
PMID:38542523
Impact of seed priming with Selenium nanoparticles on germination and seedlings growth of tomato García-Locascio E, Valenzuela EI, Cervantes-Avilés P Sci Rep 20-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10954673
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-57049-3
PMID:38509209
Pest categorisation of Pyrrhoderma noxium Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Golic D, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 19-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10949325
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8667
PMID:38505477
Nanoemulsions of Phoenix dactylifera L. (Decaffeinated) and Coffea arabica L. Extracts as a Novel Approach for the Treatment of Carbon Tetrachloride-Mediated Liver Fibrosis Alamri ES, Bayomy HM, Hussein MA, Ozaybi NA, Almasoudi SE, Zidan NS, Albalwi RA, Atteia HH, EL-Ezaly FM Antioxidants (Basel) 16-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10968094
doi:10.3390/antiox13030355
PMID:38539888
Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal two new Penicillium species isolated from the ancient Great Wall loess in Beijing, China Liang R, Yang Q, Li Y, Yin G, Zhao G Front Microbiol 15-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10978590
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1329299
PMID:38559343
Dynamics of Carbon and Soil Enzyme Activities under Arabica Coffee Intercropped with Brachiaria decumbens in the Brazilian Cerrado de Sousa TR, de Carvalho AM, Ramos ML, de Oliveira AD, de Jesus DR, da Fonseca AC, da Costa Silva FR, Delvico FM, Junior FB, Marchão RL Plants (Basel) 14-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10974931
doi:10.3390/plants13060835
PMID:38592872
Antifungal Activity of Phyllospheric Bacteria Isolated from Coffea arabica against Hemileia vastatrix Ogata-Gutiérrez K, Chumpitaz-Segovia C, Lirio-Paredes J, Zúñiga-Dávila D Microorganisms 14-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10976141
doi:10.3390/microorganisms12030582
PMID:38543633
Traditional ethnobotanical knowledge and ethnomedicinal use of plants in the Tropical Rift Valley of Ethiopia Wendimu A, Tekalign W, Bojago E, Abrham Y Heliyon 13-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10955238
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27528
PMID:38515698

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
Trigonelline 5570 Click to see C[N+]1=CC=CC(=C1)C(=O)[O-] 137.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00204-7
https://doi.org/10.1248/BPB.22.679
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19612940503
https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079808001267
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
2-Phenylethyl formate 7711 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCOC=O 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
3-Phenylfuran 518802 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC=C2 144.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Methyl phenylacetate 7559 Click to see COC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters / o-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters
Methyl Salicylate 4133 Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O 152.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyloxycarbonyls
1-Phenylethyl formate 346286 Click to see CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC=O 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids
Phenol 996 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)O 94.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenetriols and derivatives / Hydroxyquinols and derivatives
1,2,4-Benzenetriol 10787 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1O)O)O 126.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S1383-5718(98)00123-5
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Cresols / Ortho cresols
2,6-Dimethylphenol 11335 Click to see CC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)O 122.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
o-Cresol 335 Click to see CC1=CC=CC=C1O 108.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol 332 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=C)O 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
4-Ethyl-2-methoxyphenol 62465 Click to see CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC 152.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
5-Ethenyl-2-methoxyphenol 10441857 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=C)O 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
5-Ethyl-2-methoxyphenol 3083782 Click to see CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)O 152.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Guaiacol 460 Click to see COC1=CC=CC=C1O 124.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
2,6,7-Trimethyl-10-methylidenetricyclo[5.3.1.02,6]undec-8-ene 101414595 Click to see CC12CCCC1(C3(CC2C(=C)C=C3)C)C 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Branched fatty acids / Methyl-branched fatty acids
2-Methylbutanoic acid 8314 Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)O 102.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00034A031
Isovaleric acid 10430 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)O 102.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Straight chain fatty acids
Butyric Acid 264 Click to see CCCC(=O)O 88.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Crotonic acid 637090 Click to see CC=CC(=O)O 86.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Isocrotonic acid 643792 Click to see CC=CC(=O)O 86.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2R,3S,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl] 3-methylbutanoate 162879876 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC2C(C(CO2)(CO)O)O)O)O)O 396.39 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00042-0
1-(3-Methyl-2-butenoyl)-6-apiosylglucose 74029762 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC2C(C(CO2)(CO)O)O)O)O)O)C 394.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00042-0
1-(3-Methylbutanoyl)-6-apiosylglucose 74029760 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC2C(C(CO2)(CO)O)O)O)O)O 396.39 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00042-0
beta-D-Glucopyranose, 6-O-D-apio-beta-D-furanosyl-, 1-(3-methyl-2-butenoate) 101192857 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC2C(C(CO2)(CO)O)O)O)O)O)C 394.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00042-0
beta-D-Glucopyranose, 6-O-D-apio-beta-D-furanosyl-, 1-(3-methylbutanoate) 101192856 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC2C(C(CO2)(CO)O)O)O)O)O 396.39 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00042-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
2-Heptanol 10976 Click to see CCCCCC(C)O 116.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00034A031
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
[(1S,4R,12R,16S,17S)-17-hydroxy-12-methyl-8-oxapentacyclo[14.2.1.01,13.04,12.05,9]nonadeca-5(9),6,10-trien-17-yl]methyl (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate 137699548 Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1(CC23CCC4C5=C(C=CC4(C2CCC1C3)C)OC=C5)O 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Hopanoids
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(3S,3aS,4S,5aR,5bR,7S,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-7,9-dihydroxy-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-4-yl]oxy]-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-4-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 163048498 Click to see CC1(C(CCC2(C1C(CC3(C2CCC4C3(CC(C5C4(CCC5C(C)(C)O)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)O)C)C)O)C)O)C 741.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Linalool, (+/-)- 6549 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Alpha-Terpineol 17100 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00034A031
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin K compounds
Phytonadione 5284607 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O)CC=C(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C 450.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8223(95)00018-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Xanthophylls
(1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol 25245095 Click to see CC1=C(C(CC(C1)O)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2C(=CC(CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C 568.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PLAPHY.2010.02.007
Violaxanthin 448438 Click to see CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC12C(CC(CC1(O2)C)O)(C)C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC34C(CC(CC3(O4)C)O)(C)C 600.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PLAPHY.2010.02.007
Zeaxanthin 5280899 Click to see CC1=C(C(CC(C1)O)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(CC(CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C 568.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-4501(06)80090-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Saccharolipids
[6-[3,4-Dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-methylbutanoate 74029761 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O 426.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00042-0
isovaleryl(-6)Glc(a1-2b)Fruf 23638288 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O 426.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00042-0
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives
(S)-Hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione 126154 Click to see C1CC2C(=O)NCC(=O)N2C1 154.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100322
3-Benzyl-6-isopropyl-2,5-piperazinedione 139766 Click to see CC(C)C1C(=O)NC(C(=O)N1)CC2=CC=CC=C2 246.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100322
3-Isobutylhexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione 102892 Click to see CC(C)CC1C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)N1 210.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF991256V
Cyclo-Ala-Pro-diketopiperazine 6428987 Click to see CC1C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)N1 168.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100322
Cyclo(L-leucyl-L-phenylalanyl) 7076347 Click to see CC(C)CC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)N1)CC2=CC=CC=C2 260.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100322
Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) 443440 Click to see C1CC2C(=O)NC(C(=O)N2C1)CC3=CC=CC=C3 244.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF991256V
Cyclo(Phe-Leu) 562691 Click to see CC(C)CC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)N1)CC2=CC=CC=C2 260.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100322
Cyclo(Pro-Pro) 529063 Click to see C1CC2C(=O)N3CCCC3C(=O)N2C1 194.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF991256V
Hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione 193540 Click to see C1CC2C(=O)NCC(=O)N2C1 154.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100322
Pyrrolo(1,2-a)pyrazine-1,4-dione, hexahydro-3-(1-methylethyl)- 98951 Click to see CC(C)C1C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)N1 196.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF991256V
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters
Ethyl Acetate 8857 Click to see CCOC(=O)C 88.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Isoamyl acetate 31276 Click to see CC(C)CCOC(=O)C 130.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Isopropyl formate 12257 Click to see CC(C)OC=O 88.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters / Methyl esters
Methyl propionate 11124 Click to see CCC(=O)OC 88.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids
Isobutyric acid 6590 Click to see CC(C)C(=O)O 88.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Methacrylic Acid 4093 Click to see CC(=C)C(=O)O 86.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1S)-3,4-bis[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid 129316855 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 516.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/AN9840900263
3-O-Feruloylquinic acid 9799386 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OC2CC(CC(C2O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O 368.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0485436
3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid 6474309 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 516.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0485436
4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid 5281780 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 516.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0485436
5-O-Feruloylquinic acid 73210496 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OC2CC(CC(C2O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O 368.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/AN9840900263
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-8146(91)90008-C
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0485436
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19612940503
https://doi.org/10.3358/SHOKUEISHI.32.504
https://doi.org/10.1039/AN9840900263
https://doi.org/10.1039/AI9943100261
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60196A035
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00204-7
https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.106.10_894
Cryptochlorogenic acid 9798666 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/AN9840900263
Isochlorogensaure 12310829 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19612940503
Quinic acid 6508 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)O)O 192.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.3358/SHOKUEISHI.32.504
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Primary alcohols
3-Methyl-2-buten-1-OL 11173 Click to see CC(=CCO)C 86.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols
3-Heptanol 11520 Click to see CCCCC(CC)O 116.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00034A031
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
Geosmin 29746 Click to see CC1CCCC2(C1(CCCC2)O)C 182.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100305
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
Sucrose 5988 Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O 342.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00204-7
https://doi.org/10.3358/SHOKUEISHI.32.504
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Acyloins
Acetoin 179 Click to see CC(C(=O)C)O 88.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Alpha-hydrogen aldehydes
Isovaleraldehyde 11552 Click to see CC(C)CC=O 86.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Valeraldehyde 8063 Click to see CCCCC=O 86.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Aryl-aldehydes
5-Methylfurfural 12097 Click to see CC1=CC=C(O1)C=O 110.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Furfural 7362 Click to see C1=COC(=C1)C=O 96.08 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Thiophene-2-carbaldehyde 7364 Click to see C1=CSC(=C1)C=O 112.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Short-chain aldehydes
2-Methylbutyraldehyde 7284 Click to see CCC(C)C=O 86.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Alpha-acyloxy carbonyl compounds / Alpha-acyloxy ketones
2-Oxobutyl acetate 15302 Click to see CCC(=O)COC(=O)C 130.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
5-Acetoxy-pentan-4-one 14932334 Click to see CCCC(=O)COC(=O)C 144.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Acetoxyacetone 11593 Click to see CC(=O)COC(=O)C 116.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aryl ketones / Aryl alkyl ketones
1-(2-Methyloxazol-5-yl)ethanone 57658745 Click to see CC1=NC=C(O1)C(=O)C 125.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Acetyl-1-ethylpyrrole 61988 Click to see CCN1C=CC=C1C(=O)C 137.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Acetyl-1-methylpyrrole 61240 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=CN1C 123.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Acetyl-3-methylthiophene 83653 Click to see CC1=C(SC=C1)C(=O)C 140.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran 14514 Click to see CC1=CC=C(O1)C(=O)C 124.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Acetyl-5-methylthiophene 83655 Click to see CC1=CC=C(S1)C(=O)C 140.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Acetylfuran 14505 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 110.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Acetylpyrrole 14079 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=CN1 109.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Acetylthiophene 6920 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 126.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Propionylfuran 76662 Click to see CCC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 124.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Propionylthiophene 26179 Click to see CCC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 140.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
3-Acetylthiophene 15116 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CSC=C1 126.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones
Cyclopentanone 8452 Click to see C1CCC(=O)C1 84.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
3-Hexanone 11509 Click to see CCCC(=O)CC 100.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones / Alpha-diketones
2,3-Butanedione 650 Click to see CC(=O)C(=O)C 86.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
4'-Hydroxyacetophenone 7469 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O 136.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones / 8-prenylated xanthones
5,9,10-Trihydroxy-7-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)furo[2,3-c]xanthen-6-one 162937039 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C(=C1O)O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC4=C3C=CO4)O)CCC(C)(C)O)C 438.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0485436
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazanaphthalenes / Benzodiazines / Quinoxalines
2-Ethylquinoxaline 12361187 Click to see CCC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N=C1 158.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A052
5-Methylquinoxaline 61670 Click to see CC1=C2C(=CC=C1)N=CC=N2 144.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A052
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazines / Pyrazines
2-Ethyl-3-methylpyrazine 27457 Click to see CCC1=NC=CN=C1C 122.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A052
2-Ethyl-5-methylpyrazine 25915 Click to see CCC1=NC=C(N=C1)C 122.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Ethyl-6-methylpyrazine 26332 Click to see CCC1=NC(=CN=C1)C 122.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Ethylpyrazine 26331 Click to see CCC1=NC=CN=C1 108.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A052
2-Isobutylpyrazine 34591 Click to see CC(C)CC1=NC=CN=C1 136.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100305
2-Methylpyrazine 7976 Click to see CC1=NC=CN=C1 94.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2-Sec-butylpyrazine 528053 Click to see CCC(C)C1=NC=CN=C1 136.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100305
2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine 26808 Click to see CC1=CN=C(C(=N1)C)C 122.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine 14296 Click to see CC1=C(N=C(C(=N1)C)C)C 136.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Pyrazine 9261 Click to see C1=CN=CC=N1 80.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazines / Pyrazines / Methoxypyrazines
2-Isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine 33166 Click to see CC(C)C1=NC=CN=C1OC 152.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S002170100305
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dihydrofurans / Furanones / Butenolides
2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride 13010 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC1=O)C 126.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Citraconic anhydride 12012 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O 112.08 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Heteroaromatic compounds
2-Methylfuran 10797 Click to see CC1=CC=CO1 82.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
4-(2'-Furyl-5'-methyl)-butan-2-one 13077177 Click to see CC(=O)CCCC1=CC=CO1 152.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Imidazopyrimidines / Purines and purine derivatives / Xanthines
7-Methylxanthine 68374 Click to see CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)NC(=O)N2 166.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00586-2
Caffeine 2519 Click to see CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C 194.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/AI9943100261
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00187-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00586-2
https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/56.5.1126
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF981209N
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00124A038
https://doi.org/10.1002/MCS.1220060103
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83020-4
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19612940503
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00235351
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88009-8
https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.49.2221
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00043A007
https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079808001267
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC157891/
https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-8146(91)90008-C
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00204-7
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02703326
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00185-A
https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.45.1255
https://doi.org/10.3358/SHOKUEISHI.32.504
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60196A035
https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1983.TB14888.X
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC159106/
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00812-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89283-3
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60230A022
Theobromine 5429 Click to see CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)NC(=O)N2C 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89724-1
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00586-2
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83020-4
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88009-8
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00124A038
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC159107/
Theophylline 2153 Click to see CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)NC=N2 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00124A038
https://doi.org/10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.AOB.A087038
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Isoquinolones and derivatives
5-Chloro-7-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-7-methyl-3-(3-methylpent-1-enyl)isoquinoline-6,8-dione 78108622 Click to see CCC(C)C=CC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C(C(=O)C2=CN1CCO)(C)O)Cl 351.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0485436
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(5R)-5-[(Z)-hex-4-en-2-ynyl]oxolan-2-one 162852891 Click to see CC=CC#CCC1CCC(=O)O1 164.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0485436
alpha-Methyl-gamma-butyrolactone 98323 Click to see CC1CCOC1=O 100.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
gamma-Butyrolactone 7302 Click to see C1CC(=O)OC1 86.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
gamma-Valerolactone 7921 Click to see CC1CCC(=O)O1 100.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
(7-Hydroxy-10b-methyl-3b,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,10a,10b,11,12-dodecahydro-5a,8-methanocyclohepta[5,6]naphtho[2,1-b]furan-7-yl)methyl hexadecanoate 133758 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1(CC23CCC4C5=C(CCC4(C2CCC1C3)C)OC=C5)O 554.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
[(1S,4R,12R,16S,17S)-17-hydroxy-12-methyl-8-oxapentacyclo[14.2.1.01,13.04,12.05,9]nonadeca-5(9),6,10-trien-17-yl]methyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate 137699546 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1(CC23CCC4C5=C(C=CC4(C2CCC1C3)C)OC=C5)O 578.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
[(1S,4R,12R,16S,17S)-17-hydroxy-12-methyl-8-oxapentacyclo[14.2.1.01,13.04,12.05,9]nonadeca-5(9),6,10-trien-17-yl]methyl octadecanoate 137699547 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1(CC23CCC4C5=C(C=CC4(C2CCC1C3)C)OC=C5)O 580.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
[(1S,4S,12S,13R,16R,17R)-17-hydroxy-12-methyl-8-oxapentacyclo[14.2.1.01,13.04,12.05,9]nonadeca-5(9),6,10-trien-17-yl]methyl hexadecanoate 101046637 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1(CC23CCC4C5=C(C=CC4(C2CCC1C3)C)OC=C5)O 552.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
16-O-Methylcafestol 68103163 Click to see CC12CCC3=C(C1CCC45C2CCC(C4)C(C5)(CO)OC)C=CO3 330.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/AN8790400084
Cafestol 108052 Click to see CC12CCC3=C(C1CCC45C2CCC(C4)C(C5)(CO)O)C=CO3 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2796.1995.TB00883.X
https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2796.1994.TB01058.X
https://doi.org/10.1093/AJCN/61.1.149
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-6915(96)00123-8
https://doi.org/10.1039/AN8790400084
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00994-X
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00056A039
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
https://doi.org/10.1080/00304948509355518
Cafestol palmitate 77014447 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1(CC23CCC4C5=C(CCC4(C2CCC1C3)C)OC=C5)O 554.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
Kahweol 114778 Click to see CC12C=CC3=C(C1CCC45C2CCC(C4)C(C5)(CO)O)C=CO3 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2796.1995.TB00883.X
https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2796.1994.TB01058.X
https://doi.org/10.1093/AJCN/61.1.149
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-6915(96)00123-8
https://doi.org/10.1039/AN8790400084
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00994-X
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00056A039
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
https://doi.org/10.1080/00304948509355518
Kahweol palmitate 133757 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1(CC23CCC4C5=C(C=CC4(C2CCC1C3)C)OC=C5)O 552.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00076A027
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrans / Pyranones and derivatives
Maltol 8369 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)C=CO1)O 126.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives
Pyridine 1049 Click to see C1=CC=NC=C1 79.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Methylpyridines
beta-PICOLINE 7970 Click to see CC1=CN=CC=C1 93.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids
Methyl nicotinate 7151 Click to see COC(=O)C1=CN=CC=C1 137.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
Nicotinic acid 938 Click to see C1=CC(=CN=C1)C(=O)O 123.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079808001267
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrroles / Substituted pyrroles
1-[2-(Furan-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-pyrrole 61470653 Click to see C1=CN(C=C1)CCC2=CC=CO2 161.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
N-Ethylpyrrole 185226 Click to see CCN1C=CC=C1 95.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Tetrahydrofurans
2-Methyltetrahydrofuran 7301 Click to see CC1CCCO1 86.13 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Thiolanes
Dihydro-2(3H)-thiophenone 13852 Click to see C1CC(=O)SC1 102.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Organosulfur compounds / Thioacetals / Monothioacetals / Monothioketals
2-methyl-2-methylsulfanyl-3H-furan 163192713 Click to see CC1(CC=CO1)SC 130.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60160A010
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acids
trans-4-Methoxycinnamic acid 699414 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O 178.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079708005561
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.3358/SHOKUEISHI.32.504
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19612940503
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60196A035
https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079708005561
Ferulic acid 445858 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O 194.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079708005561
p-Coumaric acid 637542 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079708005561
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
[2,3-dihydroxy-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5,6-tetrakis[[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxybenzoyl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxycarbonyl]phenyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 134129492 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2=CC(=CC(=C2O)O)C(=O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)O)O 1701.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/JAT.2550120307

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