Ripariosida hermaphrodita
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64406880cf26c495605999 |
| Scientific name | Ripariosida hermaphrodita |
| Authority | (L.) Weakley & D.B.Poind. |
| First published in | J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 11(2): 310. 2017 [29 Nov 2017] |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!**Common products:**
- **Fibrous stems:** Used for bast fiber production; harvested and processed to produce textiles or rope.
- **Starchy roots:** Processed into flour or starch.
**Scientific/model-organism use:**
- Served as a model organism in genetics and molecular biology, particularly for studies of fiber development and cellulose biosynthesis pathways. The reference genome has been sequenced for this purpose, facilitating research into cell wall composition and biofuel feedstock potential. Widely studied under its synonym *Sida hermaphrodita* for comparative genomics within the Malvaceae family.
**Food and beverages (non-medicinal):**
- Young leaves and shoots are consumed as a potherb. Roots were historically processed into flour by Indigenous peoples, particularly the Cherokee, who used controlled fires to improve yield and palatability before preparation (as documented ethnobotanically).
**Wood and fiber:**
- Bast fiber from mature stems is processed via retting and decortication to produce strong fibers suitable for coarse textiles, twine, or rope. The stems have relatively high fiber content and low lignin content, making the fiber extraction efficient.
**Fragrance and cosmetics:**
- No documented uses.
**Properties relevant to use:**
- Bast fiber: High cellulose content (reportedly >60%) with relatively low lignin, enabling efficient processing for textiles or pulp. Roots contain significant starch reserves, facilitating flour or starch production.
**Sustainability and sourcing:**
- Cultivation promoted for erosion control, phytoremediation of mine soils, and carbon sequestration due to its rapid biomass production and deep root system. Its ability to grow on marginal lands reduces competition with food crops and supports regenerative land management practices. Collected or cultivated sustainably, often using low-input methods (e.g., fire management).
**Standards and regulation:**
- Food uses (leaves, roots) fall under general food safety regulations; no specific plant standards exist. Fiber and biomass applications lack dedicated plant standards.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Sida hermaphrodita | (L.) Rusby | Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 223 (1894) |
| Napaea hermaphrodita | L. | Sp. Pl. : 686 (1753) |
| Sida napaea | Cav. | Diss. 5, Quinta Diss. Bot. 277 (-278). 1788 [23-26 Jul 1788] |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Chinese | 北美黄花棯 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Europe click to expand
-
Middle Europe
- Czechoslovakia
-
Middle Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Eastern Canada
- Ontario
-
Northeastern U.S.A.
- Indiana
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Jersey
- New York
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- West Virginia
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- District Of Columbia
- Kentucky
- Maryland
- Tennessee
- Virginia
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Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001423266 |
| Canadensys | 31186 |
| Tropicos | 100470947 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77175275-1 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 108447 |
| IPNI | 77175275-1 |
| GBIF | 9296871 |
| Wikipedia | Ripariosida_hermaphrodita |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alanine and derivatives | |||||
| (2S)-2-(phenylazaniumyl)propanoate | 6946449 | Click to see CC(C(=O)[O-])[NH2+]C1=CC=CC=C1 | 165.19 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| D-Alanine | 71080 | Click to see | 89.09 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| L-Alanine | 5950 | Click to see | 89.09 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / L-alpha-amino acids | |||||
| L-Arginine | 6322 | Click to see | 174.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Lysine | 5962 | Click to see C(CCN)CC(C(=O)O)N | 146.19 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Threonine | 6288 | Click to see CC(C(C(=O)O)N)O | 119.12 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Aspartic acid and derivatives | |||||
| D-Aspartic Acid | 83887 | Click to see | 133.10 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| L-Aspartic Acid | 5960 | Click to see | 133.10 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Glutamic acid and derivatives | |||||
| L-Glutamic Acid | 33032 | Click to see | 147.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Histidine and derivatives | |||||
| Histidine | 6274 | Click to see C1=C(NC=N1)CC(C(=O)O)N | 155.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Isoleucine and derivatives | |||||
| l-Isoleucine | 6306 | Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)O)N | 131.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Leucine and derivatives | |||||
| Leucine | 6106 | Click to see CC(C)CC(C(=O)O)N | 131.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Methionine and derivatives | |||||
| D-Methionine | 84815 | Click to see CSCCC(C(=O)O)N | 149.21 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Methionine | 6137 | Click to see CSCCC(C(=O)O)N | 149.21 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Phenylalanine and derivatives | |||||
| D-Phenylalanine | 71567 | Click to see | 165.19 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Proline and derivatives | |||||
| Proline | 145742 | Click to see C1CC(NC1)C(=O)O | 115.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Serine and derivatives | |||||
| L-Serine | 5951 | Click to see | 105.09 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Tyrosine and derivatives | |||||
| DL-Tyrosine | 1153 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CC(C(=O)O)N)O | 181.19 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| L-Tyrosine | 6057 | Click to see | 181.19 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Valine and derivatives | |||||
| Valine | 6287 | Click to see CC(C)C(C(=O)O)N | 117.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Cysteine and derivatives | |||||
| Cysteine | 5862 | Click to see C(C(C(=O)O)N)S | 121.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| D-Cysteine | 92851 | Click to see | 121.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives | |||||
| 3-{[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | 348159 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Chlorogenic Acid | 1794427 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indolyl carboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Tryptophan | 6305 | Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)CC(C(=O)O)N | 204.22 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides | |||||
| 6-Methoxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-one | 346340 | Click to see | 354.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Scopolin | 439514 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins | |||||
| Scopoletin | 5280460 | Click to see | 192.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Herbacetin | 5280544 | Click to see | 302.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 51402807 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One | 5378597 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Isoquercetin | 5280804 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Rutin | 5280805 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598669 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Vitamin P | 5293655 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598669 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-7-yl hexopyranoside | 5381351 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-[(2S,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 44259225 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
| Quercimeritrin | 5282160 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607552 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |