Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Polygonum fagopyrum	L.	Sp. Pl. : 364 (1753)
Fagopyrum esculentum subsp. ancestralis	Ohnishi	Fagopyrum 15: 20 (1998)
Fagopyrum cereale	Raf.	Fl. Tellur. 3: 10 (1837)
Fagopyrum dryandrii	Fenzl	Linnaea 24: 232 (1851)
Fagopyrum emarginatum	Moench	Suppl. Meth. : 100 (1802)
Fagopyrum fagopyrum	H.Karst.	Deut. Fl. (Karsten) 522. 1881 [Sep 1881]
Fagopyrum polygonum	Macloskie	Torreya 5: 198. 1905
Fagopyrum sagittatum	Gilib.	Exerc. Phyt. 2: 435. 1792
Fagopyrum sarracenicum	Dumort.	Fl. Belg. : 18 (1827)
Fagopyrum vulgare	T.Nees	Gen. Fl. Germ. [T. Nees] Monochl. 53. 1835
Fagopyrum vulgare	Hill	Brit. Herb. 486 (1756); Druce in Rep. Bot. exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 1913, iii.439.
Helxine fagopyrum	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 553. 1891 [5 Nov 1891]
Fagopyrum emarginatum	(Roth) Meisn.
Polygonum emarginatum	Roth	Catal. Bot. 1: 48 (1797)
Fagopyrum emarginatum var. kunawarense	Meisn.

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	buckwheat
English	common buckwheat
English	buckwheat plant
Spanish	alforfón
Spanish	trigo sarraceno
Afrikaans	bokwiet
Arabic	حنطة سوداء
Arabic	نضم معروف
Azerbaijani	Əkin qarabaşağı
azb	اکین قاراباشاغی
ba	Ҡарабойҙай
Belarusian	грэча
Belarusian	грэчка
Belarusian	грячыха
Belarusian	грэчка пасяўная
Bulgarian	обикновена елда
Bengali	ফ্যাগোপাইরাম এস্কুলেন্টাম
Bengali	ঢেমশি
Tibetan	བྲ་བོ་
Tibetan	བྲ་བོ།
br	gwinizh-du
Catalan	blat negre
Catalan	blé noir
Catalan	sarrasin
Catalan	fajol
Czech	pohanka obecná
cv	Хура тулă
Welsh	gwenith yr hydd
Danish	boghvede
Danish	almindelig boghvede
German	brein
German	blenden
German	echter buchweizen
German	gemeiner buchweizen
German	heidenkorn
German	heidensterz
German	schwarzes welschkorn
German	türkischer weizen
German	heiden
German	blé noir
German	gricken
German	sarrasin
dty	फापर
Greek	Φαγόπυρον το εδώδιμον
Esperanto	fagopiro
Estonian	harilik tatar
Basque	artobeltz
Persian	راش گندم
Persian	گندم گاوی
Persian	گندم سیاه
Finnish	tattari
Finnish	viljatatar
Finnish	viljatattari
French	blé de barbarie
French	blé noir
French	bucail
French	sarrasin
French	bled noir
French	bled sarrasin
French	sarrasin commun
French	carabin
French	froment noir
French	renouée sarrasin
frr	echt bokwiaten
fy	boekweit
fy	boekwyt
fy	bokweet
fy	bokweit
fy	bokwyt
fy	perfyt
fy	boekweet
Galician	trigo mouro
Hebrew	פגופירון
Hebrew	כוסמת
Hindi	कुट्टू
Hindi	कूटू
Croatian	heljda
Upper Sorbian	hejduška
Hungarian	hajdina
Hungarian	tatárka
Hungarian	pohánka
Armenian	Հնդկացորեն ցանովի
Indonesian	buckwheat
io	saraceno
Icelandic	bókhveiti
Italian	grano saraceno
Japanese	蕎麦
Japanese	ソバ
Kazakh	Егістік қарақұмық
Kannada	ಬಕ್ಹ್ವೀಟ್
Korean	메밀가루
Korean	모밀
Korean	메밀
Cornish	ys du
Lithuanian	blé noir
Lithuanian	sarrasin
Lithuanian	sėjamasis grikis
Latvian	griķi
Macedonian	Елда
Macedonian	елда
Macedonian	хељда
Macedonian	хелда
mn	Гурвалжин будаа
mrj	Шимшӓдӓнгӹ
Malay	gandum kuda
myv	Ликша
nan	kiô-be̍h
Norwegian Bokmål	bokhvete
Norwegian Bokmål	buhvete
nds	bookweten
Nepali	फापर
Dutch	boekweit
Norwegian Nynorsk	bokkveite
Norwegian Nynorsk	bokhvete
oc	blat negre
os	Сауфагæ
pcd	blèi brouzèi
pcd	bouqhéte
pcd	brucalh
pcd	bucalhe
Polish	gryka zwyczajna
Portuguese	trigo sarraceno
Romanian	hrişcă
Romanian	tătarcă
Romanian	hrișcă
Russian	греча
Russian	Гречиха культурная
Russian	Гречиха обыкновенная
Russian	гречиха съедобная
Russian	греша
Russian	гречиха посевная
Yakutian	Гречиха
Samogitian	grėks
Serbo-Croatian	heljda
Slovak	pohánka
Slovak	pohánka streliciová
Slovak	pohánka jedlá
Slovenian	ajda
Slovenian	navadna ajda
Slovenian	ajdina
Slovenian	jeda
Serbian	хељда
Serbian	Хељда
Swedish	bovete
Swedish	blé noir
Swedish	bokvete
Swedish	sarrasin
Tamil	நெளிகோதுமை
Thai	บักวีต
Turkish	karabuğday
Turkish	bak bitkisi
Turkish	kara buğday
tt	кара бодай
tyv	Мыйырак
Ukrainian	гречка
Urdu	گندم سیاه
Uzbek	marjumak
Vietnamese	kiều mạch
Walloon	boûkete
Chinese	甜荞
Chinese	荞麦
Chinese	荞麦叶
Chinese	荞麦秸
Chinese	蕎麥

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya
  - Tanzania
  - Uganda
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Ethiopia
- South Tropical Africa
  - Mozambique
  - Zambia
  - Zimbabwe
- Southern Africa
  - Botswana
  - Cape Provinces
  - Free State
  - Kwazulu-Natal
  - Northern Provinces
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Zaïre

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Inner Mongolia
  - Manchuria
  - Tibet
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Uzbekistan
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia
- Russian Far East
  - Amur
  - Kamchatka
  - Khabarovsk
  - Magadan
  - Primorye
  - Sakhalin
- Siberia
  - Altay
  - Buryatiya
  - Chita
  - Irkutsk
  - Krasnoyarsk
  - Tuva
  - West Siberia
  - Yakutskiya
- Western Asia
  - Iraq
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - Nepal
  - Pakistan
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Vietnam

Australasia click to expand
- New Zealand
  - New Zealand North
  - New Zealand South

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Belarus
  - Central European Russia
  - East European Russia
  - Krym
  - Northwest European Russia
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Great Britain
  - Iceland
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - Newfoundland
  - Nova Scotia
  - Ontario
  - Prince Edward Island
  - Québec
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Kansas
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Nebraska
  - North Dakota
  - Oklahoma
  - South Dakota
  - Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Maine
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Hampshire
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Rhode Island
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado
  - Idaho
  - Montana
  - Oregon
  - Washington
  - Wyoming
- South-central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Delaware
  - District Of Columbia
  - Florida
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Louisiana
  - Maryland
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona
  - California
- Subarctic America
  - Alaska
  - Yukon
- Western Canada
  - Alberta
  - Manitoba
  - Saskatchewan

Southern America click to expand
- Caribbean
  - Bahamas
  - Bermuda
  - Jamaica
- Central America
  - Costa Rica
- Western South America
  - Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000685460
UNII	B10M69172N
Florida Plant Atlas	1913
Flora of Alabama	2919
Canadensys	8127
USDA Plants	FAES2
Tropicos	26000158
INPN	97935
Flora of Italy	392
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:694526-1
The Plant List	kew-2807310
Plantarium	15871
PFAF	Fagopyrum esculentum
Open Tree Of Life	904381
Observations.org	6775
NCBI Taxonomy	3617
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000003767
Nature Serve	2.151597
IPNI	694526-1
iNaturalist	145601
GBIF	2889373
Freebase	/m/0ks8n
WisFlora	3615
EPPO	FAGES
EOL	487699
Elurikkus	4731
Calflora (Californian flora)	3569
US Library of Congress	sh85017445
USDA GRIN	16528
Wikipedia	Buckwheat
CMAUP	NPO26343
PaleoBotany	71478

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_033239045.1	ASM3323904v1	Scaffold	Lab. of Plant Genome Informatics, Department of Plant Genome Research, Kazusa DNA Research Institute	2023-06-26	373.6x	1.18 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Strategies, Achievements, and Potential Challenges of Plant and Microbial Chassis in the Biosynthesis of Plant Secondary Metabolites

Han T, Miao G

Molecules

02-May-2024

PMCID:	PMC11085123
doi:	10.3390/molecules29092106
PMID:	38731602

Morphological and molecular characterization of Heterodera ripae, a new record cyst nematode in the rhizosphere soil of Fagopyrum esculentum

Yang Z, Zhang H, Jiang Z, Wu Y, Liu M

Sci Rep

30-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11063036
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-60826-9
PMID:	38693197

Temporal and fertilizer-dependent dynamics of soil bacterial communities in buckwheat fields under long-term management

Morigasaki S, Matsui M, Ohtsu I, Doi Y, Kawano Y, Nakai R, Iwasaki W, Hayashi H, Takaya N

Sci Rep

30-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11061196
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-60655-w
PMID:	38688974

Strigolactones affect the yield of Tartary buckwheat by regulating endogenous hormone levels

Tang Z, Huang X, Huang K

BMC Plant Biol

24-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11040829
doi:	10.1186/s12870-024-05029-0
PMID:	38654155

Economic assessment of using Bermudagrass stockpiling and annual cereal pasture to extend grazing in cow-calf operations

Sestak J, Biermacher JT, Brorsen BW, Rogers JK

Transl Anim Sci

22-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11073542
doi:	10.1093/tas/txae067
PMID:	38712326

Elimination of zero-repeat subunit in allergenic seed protein 13S globulin using the novel allele GlbNB2 in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)

Okada T, Kimura K, Goto N, Katsube-Tanaka T

Food Chem (Oxf)

22-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11061244
doi:	10.1016/j.fochms.2024.100205
PMID:	38694165

Decline in Honeybees and Its Consequences for Beekeepers and Crop Pollination in Western Nepal

Kortsch S, Timberlake TP, Cirtwill AR, Sapkota S, Rokoya M, Devkota K, Roslin T, Memmott J, Saville N

Insects

16-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11050100
doi:	10.3390/insects15040281
PMID:	38667412

Effect of plant edges strips on the conservation soil properties in modern farming field

Šarūnaitė L, Arlauskienė A, Jablonskytė-Raščė D

PLoS One

16-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11020931
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0299104
PMID:	38625970

Neighbour-induced changes in root exudation patterns of buckwheat results in altered root architecture of redroot pigweed

Eroğlu ÇG, Bennett AA, Steininger-Mairinger T, Hann S, Puschenreiter M, Wirth J, Gfeller A

Sci Rep

15-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11018816
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-58687-3
PMID:	38622223

A chromosome-level genome reveals genome evolution and molecular basis of anthraquinone biosynthesis in Rheum palmatum

Zhang T, Zhou L, Pu Y, Tang Y, Liu J, Yang L, Zhou T, Feng L, Wang X

BMC Plant Biol

10-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11005207
doi:	10.1186/s12870-024-04972-2
PMID:	38594606

Effects of Salt Stress on Salt-Repellent and Salt-Secreting Characteristics of Two Apple Rootstocks

Zhang D, Zhang Z, Wang Y

Plants (Basel)

08-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11013418
doi:	10.3390/plants13071046
PMID:	38611575

Grain Products: Traditional and Innovative Technologies

Gómez M, Pereira E

Foods

08-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11011762
doi:	10.3390/foods13071126
PMID:	38611430

Exogenous melatonin improves germination rate in buckwheat under high temperature stress by regulating seed physiological and biochemical characteristics

Tian Z, Zhao M, Wang J, Yang Q, Ma Y, Yang X, Ma L, Qi Y, Li J, Quinet M, Shi B, Meng Y

PeerJ

05-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11000643
doi:	10.7717/peerj.17136
PMID:	38590707

Bois noir management in vineyard: a review on effective and promising control strategies

Pierro R, Moussa A, Mori N, Marcone C, Quaglino F, Romanazzi G

Front Plant Sci

27-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11004249
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1364241
PMID:	38601314

Flavor Chemical Research on Different Bee Pollen Varieties Using Fast E-Nose and E-Tongue Technology

Liu C, Zhou E, Zhu Y, Li Q, Wu L

Foods

27-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11011865
doi:	10.3390/foods13071022
PMID:	38611329

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
Emodin(1-)	25201450	Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3[O-])O	269.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate	54675866	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)[O-]	153.11	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid	72	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O	154.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids
Salicylate	54675850	Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C(=O)O)[O-]	137.11	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters
Ethylparaben	8434	Click to see CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O	166.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylacetaldehydes
1-deuterio-2-phenyl(113C)ethanone	10441698	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=O	122.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylmethylamines
2-(Aminomethyl)phenol	70267	Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)CN)O	123.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
4-Hydroxybenzylamine	97472	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CN)O	123.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1971.10860168
> Benzenoids / Fluorenes
8-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-11,11-dimethyl-10,10a-dihydro-4bH-benzo[b]fluoren-5-one	73047888	Click to see CC1(C2CC3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)C2C4=CC=CC=C41)OC)O)OC)C	338.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8657738/
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids
2-[[(2-Hydroxyphenyl)methylideneamino]methyl]phenol	348560	Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)CN=CC2=CC=CC=C2O)O	227.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1971.10860168
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Cresols / Para cresols
P-Cresol	2879	Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O	108.14	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
2,3,6-Trideuterio-4-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde	11389509	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O	155.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Pyrenes / Benzopyrenes
Hypericin	3663	Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(C3=C(C=C(C4=C3C5=C2C1=C6C(=CC(=O)C7=C(C8=C(C=C(C4=C8C5=C67)O)O)O)C)O)O)O	504.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8657738/
> Homogeneous metal compounds / Homogeneous transition metal compounds
Copper	23978	Click to see [Cu]	63.55	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Homogeneous non-metal compounds / Homogeneous halogens
Chloride ion	312	Click to see [Cl-]	35.45	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters / Wax esters / Wax monoesters
Vitamin A Palmitate	5280531	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(CCCC1(C)C)C	524.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Branched fatty acids / Methyl-branched fatty acids
2-Methylbutanoic acid	8314	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)O	102.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Arachidonic Acid	444899	Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(=O)O	304.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
Gadoleic Acid	5282767	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O	310.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Heptadecadienoic acid	87266713	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)O	266.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
Hexadecadienoic acid, (Z,Z)-	185666	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)O	252.39	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
Myristic Acid	11005	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	228.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
Palmitic Acid	985	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	256.42	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
Stearate	3033836	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-]	283.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tetradecanoate	4075158	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-]	227.36	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
(2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-dienoic acid	5312382	Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)O	196.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
(3E,9E)-undeca-3,9-dienoic acid	52914864	Click to see CC=CCCCCC=CCC(=O)O	182.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dodecatrienoic acid	87558245	Click to see CCCCCC=CC=CC=CC(=O)O	194.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
Lauric Acid	3893	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	200.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Behenic Acid	8215	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	340.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
Brassidic Acid	5282772	Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	338.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Docosenoic Acid	6433893	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(=O)O	338.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
N-[(2R)-1-hydroxy-3-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl]formamide	91666322	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC(CO)NC=O)O)O)O)O	281.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
9,12-Octadecadienoate	5867807	Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-]	279.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Elaidolinolenic acid	5282822	Click to see CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O	278.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579976
Linolenic Acid	5280934	Click to see CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O	278.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Isocopalane and spongiane diterpenoids
7-hydroxy-3b,6,9a-trimethyl-5,5a,9,9b,10,11-hexahydro-4H-naphtho[2,1-e][2]benzofuran-8-one	14781257	Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)CC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4=COC=C43)C)C)O	300.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1971.10860168
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin E compounds / Tocopherols
Alpha-Tocopherol	14985	Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(CCC(O2)(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)C(=C1O)C)C	430.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Carotenes
Beta-Carotene	5280489	Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(CCCC2(C)C)C)C)C	536.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(6Z,10E,14Z,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene	25244109	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C)C)C	410.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
beta-Sitosteryl palmitate	9852570	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4(C(C3CC=C2C1)CCC4C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C)C	653.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ursolic acid (Malol)	49867942	Click to see CC1CC(C2CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Castasterone	133534	Click to see CC(C)C(C)C(C(C(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C)O)O	464.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.54.757
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids
(3beta,5alpha,8alpha,22E)-5,8-epidioxyergosta-6,22-dien-3-ol	6475145	Click to see CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C24C=CC5(C3(CCC(C5)O)C)OO4)C	428.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Estrane steroids / Estrogens and derivatives
6-[(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)methyl]-5-ethyl-1-[[4-[2-(13-ethyl-17-hydroxy-3-oxo-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)ethynyl]phenyl]methoxymethyl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione	49769955	Click to see CCC1=C(N(C(=O)NC1=O)COCC2=CC=C(C=C2)C#CC3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6=CC(=O)CCC56)CC)O)CC7=CC(=CC(=C7)C)C	688.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Brassinolides and derivatives
(1S,2R,4R,5S,7S,11R,12R,15S,16S)-15-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-4,5-dihydroxy-2,16-dimethyl-9-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.02,7.012,16]octadecan-8-one	154496275	Click to see CC(C)C(C)C(C(C(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2COC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C)O)O	480.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.54.757
Brassinolide	115196	Click to see CC(C)C(C)C(C(C(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2COC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C)O)O	480.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.54.757
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Cardenolides and derivatives / Cardenolide glycosides and derivatives
3-[(5R,10R,14S)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-14-hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-13-methyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2H-furan-5-one	6325934	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3CCC5(C4(CCC5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)C)CO)O)OC)O	550.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins / Cucurbitacin glycosides
2-[[6-Hydroxy-15-[5-hydroxy-6-methyl-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyheptan-2-yl]-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-14-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	163032085	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CC3C4(CC(C(C4(CCC35CC56C2C(C(CC6)O)(C)C)C)C(C)CCC(C(C)(C)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)O)O)O	963.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1971.10860168
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	52940117	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Mixed metal/non-metal compounds / Transition metal organides / Transition metal sulfides
Cadmium sulfide	14783	Click to see S=[Cd]	144.48	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acid amides
[(4S)-5-amino-4-azaniumyl-5-oxopentyl]-(diaminomethylidene)azanium	6995104	Click to see C(CC(C(=O)N)[NH3+])C[NH+]=C(N)N	175.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids
1-[3-[(3-Amino-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)amino]-3-carboxypropyl]azetidine-2-carboxylic acid	75233499	Click to see C1CN(C1C(=O)O)CCC(C(=O)O)NCC(C(C(=O)O)N)O	319.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.12.022
2-Amino-4-(furan-2-yl)-4-oxobutanoic acid	22326395	Click to see C1=COC(=C1)C(=O)CC(C(=O)O)N	183.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)95570-4
N-(N-(3-Amino-3-carboxypropyl)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)azetidine-2-carboxylic acid	3450503	Click to see C1CN(C1C(=O)O)CCC(C(=O)O)NCCC(C(=O)O)N	303.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.12.022
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / L-alpha-amino acids
(2S)-1-[(3S)-3-[[(2R,3S)-3-amino-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl]amino]-3-carboxypropyl]azetidine-2-carboxylic acid	46854570	Click to see C1CN(C1C(=O)O)CCC(C(=O)O)NCC(C(C(=O)O)N)O	319.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.12.022
(2S)-2-amino-4-(furan-2-yl)-4-oxobutanoic acid	15108500	Click to see C1=COC(=C1)C(=O)CC(C(=O)O)N	183.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)95570-4
(2S)-2,6-diamino(413C)hexanoic acid	11378574	Click to see C(CCN)CC(C(=O)O)N	147.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
Nicotianamine	9882882	Click to see C1CN(C1C(=O)O)CCC(C(=O)O)NCCC(C(=O)O)N	303.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.12.022
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Histidine and derivatives
[(2S)-1-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-3-ium-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]azanium	49786167	Click to see C1=C(NC=[NH+]1)CC(C(=O)N)[NH3+]	156.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Isoleucine and derivatives
(2S,3S)-2-ammonio-3-methylpentanoate	7043901	Click to see CCC(C)C(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+]	131.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Leucine and derivatives
N,N-Dimethyl-l-leucine	11658330	Click to see CC(C)CC(C(=O)O)N(C)C	159.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Methionine and derivatives
(2S)-2-ammonio-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoate	6992087	Click to see CSCCC(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+]	149.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Phenylalanine and derivatives
Phenylalanine	6140	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(C(=O)O)N	165.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Valine and derivatives
(2S)-2-(15N)azanyl-4,4,4-trideuterio-3-methylbutanoic acid	11829420	Click to see CC(C)C(C(=O)O)N	121.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Peptides / Oligopeptides
Gliadin	17787981	Click to see C1CC(N(C1)C(=O)C(CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)N)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O	631.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1S,4R,5R,9S,10S,12R,15S)-4,9,15-triacetyloxy-7,7,10,14-tetramethyl-11-oxo-16-oxapentacyclo[10.3.1.01,12.03,9.06,8]hexadec-2-en-5-yl] benzoate	162817241	Click to see CC1CC23C(=O)C(C4(C5C(C5(C)C)C(C(C4=CC2(C1OC(=O)C)O3)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)OC(=O)C)C	580.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.54.757
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
2-[(4S)-4-hydroxy-3,6-dioxodioxan-4-yl]acetic acid	54759166	Click to see C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1(CC(=O)O)O	190.11	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Keto acids and derivatives / Beta-keto acids and derivatives
CID 54732694	54732694	Click to see CC(=O)C(=N)C(=O)[O]	114.08	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
(2R,3S,5R,6R)-(113C)cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol	11973225	Click to see C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O	181.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
Inositol	892	Click to see C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990709T
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	21123711	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O	300.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-Maltose	439341	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
D-Alt(a1-2a)L-Psif	53301851	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sucrose	5988	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990709T
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides
(2R,3S,4S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(hydroxymethylidene)oxolane-3,4-diol	56947165	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(=CO)O1)O)O)O	162.14	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
(2R,3R,4S,5S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanal	19233	Click to see CC(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82811-3
L-Rhamnose	25310	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82811-3
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Alpha-hydrogen aldehydes
3-(Methylthio)propionaldehyde	18635	Click to see CSCCC=O	104.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-d5	10701848	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=O)O	127.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
Protocatechualdehyde	8768	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=O)O)O	138.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzoquinones / P-benzoquinones
2,5-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone	101405	Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)OC	168.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones / Alpha-diketones
2,3-Butanedione	650	Click to see CC(=O)C(=O)C	86.09	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzoxazoles
N-[2-(5-bromo-3-pyridinyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-5-yl]-N'-isobutyrylthiourea	3776655	Click to see CC(C)C(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(=N2)C3=CC(=CN=C3)Br	419.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indolyl carboxylic acids and derivatives
(3s)2,3-Dihydro-l-tryptophan	56844224	Click to see C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2N1)CC(C(=O)O)N	206.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactams / Caprolactams
Caprolactam	7768	Click to see C1CCC(=O)NCC1	113.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-08-11601
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinoline carboxylic acids
Benzo[b][1,8]naphthyridin-10-ium-5,6,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid	44568607	Click to see C1=CC2=C(C3=C(C=CC(=C3[N+](=C2N=C1)C(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O	357.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinolones and derivatives
1-(6,8-Dimethoxy-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-h]quinolin-7-yl)-3-methylbutane-2,3-diol	5320308	Click to see CC(C)(C(CC1=C(C2=C(C3=C(C=C2)OCO3)N=C1OC)OC)O)O	335.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Coumarin	323	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2	146.14	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens
Isooxypeucedanin	625383	Click to see CC(C)C(=O)COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3	286.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
(2R,2'R,3R,3'R)-2,2'-Bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,3',4,4'-tetrahydro-2H,2'H-4,8'-bichromene-3,3',5,5',7,7'-hexol	5320711	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85231-F
3,8'-Biapigenin	10414856	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(OC5=CC(=CC(=C5C4=O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O	538.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Procyanidin B2, (+)-	122738	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85231-F
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
(+/-)-Epicatechin	255538	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 4-hydroxybenzoate	69138985	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O	410.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)chroman-3,5,7-triol	1203	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80267-I
Cianidanol	9064	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80267-I https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85231-F https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546
Epicatechin	72276	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85231-F https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00196-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80267-I
Epicatechin 3-O-p-hydroxybenzoate	10764037	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O	410.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Catechin gallates
(-)-Epicatechin gallate	107905	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O	442.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85231-F https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80267-I
[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybenzoate	10719151	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C(=O)OC2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3OC2C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O	470.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546
[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybenzoate	24858664	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C(=O)OC2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3OC2C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O	470.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546
[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	367141	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O	442.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80267-I
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavan-3-ols
(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,6,8-triol	163015941	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C=C(C=C2O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80267-I
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,6,8-triol	163015940	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C=C(C=C2O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80267-I
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Kaempferol oxoanion	25202062	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)[O-])O	285.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	302.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.914 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one	44257906	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one	4475102	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557
6-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone	44257794	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isoorientin	114776	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1985-3-402
Isovitexin	162350	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990121M https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557 https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1987-0505 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969295 https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1985-3-402
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-8-[(2S,3R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one	44257907	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one	5378180	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557
Orientin	5281675	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1985-3-402
Vitexin	5280441	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557 https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1987-0505 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969295 https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1985-3-402
Vitexin-7-olate	49791957	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)[O-])C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	431.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-3-O-glucuronides
Patuletin 3-glucuronide	44259801	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(=C(C2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O	508.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(2,3-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	53399169	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=C(C(=CC=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5378597	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557
4-[5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-3-[(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenolate	54758589	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)[O-]	463.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hyperoside	5281643	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557
Rutin	5280805	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.914 https://doi.org/10.1094/CCHEM.2004.81.2.172 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546 https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1985-3-402 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82811-3 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990121M https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9508357 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990186P https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557
Vitamin P	5293655	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990121M https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.914 https://doi.org/10.1094/CCHEM.2004.81.2.172 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9605557 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990186P https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Catechin 7-glucoside	14282767	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O	452.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546
Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside	10789789	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O	452.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9707546

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Fagopyrum esculentum

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