Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Aesculus hippocastanum, commonly known as horse chestnut, has a long history of use in European folk medicine. Among the German population, the bark is traditionally boiled into a decoction and applied as a poultice to reduce swelling and bruising, a practice documented by Schmid in 2018. In Italy, the leaves are macerated in alcohol to produce a tincture that is used externally for rheumatic pain and varicose veins, as reported by Bianchi et al. in 2019. Russian folk healers have also employed a decoction of the bark for treating hemorrhoids and chronic venous insufficiency; Ivanov and colleagues recorded this use in 2015. These preparations all involve infusions or decoctions of the bark or leaves, and they are applied topically rather than ingested.

A simple, safe recipe for a 1:5 ethanol tincture of the bark is as follows: take 10 g of finely chopped, dried bark and place it in a clean glass jar. Add 100 ml of 70 % ethanol (or a 1:1 mixture of water and alcohol if a milder solvent is preferred). Seal the jar and let it steep for 24 hours, shaking gently once a day. After steeping, strain the liquid through a fine mesh or cheesecloth and transfer the clear tincture to a dark glass bottle. Store in a cool, dark place. For external use, apply a few drops to the affected area twice daily. Do not ingest the tincture; it contains saponins that can be toxic if swallowed. Pregnant or nursing women should avoid using horse chestnut preparations, and anyone with a known allergy to tree nuts should exercise caution.

The therapeutic effects of horse chestnut are largely attributed to its saponin content, especially aescin and its glycosides, which have been shown to strengthen capillary walls and reduce inflammation. Flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol are also present and may contribute to the anti‑inflammatory activity. These well‑established phytochemicals provide a scientific basis for the traditional uses described above.

Today, horse chestnut extracts are commercially available as topical creams, oral supplements, and prescription preparations for chronic venous insufficiency. Ongoing research continues to evaluate optimal dosing, safety, and efficacy, ensuring that this centuries‑old remedy remains relevant in modern medicine.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Seed saponin extract for surfactants and detergents (non-medicinal).
- Seed-derived starch flour for sizing paper and textiles.
- Wood for carving, turning, and light construction (crates, pallets).
- Bark extract rich in coumarins (aesculetin) as a photographic toning agent.
- Bark and leaf tannins as a brown dye for protein fibers.
- Extracts in select cosmetics and personal-care products as non-medicinal actives.

Industrial and craft applications:
- Powdered seeds used as a laundry additive to assist soil suspension and prevent redeposition; surfactant action attributable to triterpenoid saponins.
- Seed starch acts as a sizing agent in textile finishing and paper manufacturing, improving stiffness and surface smoothness through high amylose content.
- Wood’s low density and softness suit carving, decorative items, and utility carpentry; limited structural use due to lower strength and durability.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
- None documented as food or beverage ingredients.

Colorants and tanning:
- Bark and leaf infusions historically yield yellow to brown natural dyes on wool and silk; coloration derives from aesculetin and related coumarins.
- Bark tannins used historically in tanning hides for light brown leathers; composition mainly phlobatannins.

Wood and fiber:
- Wood is light, fine to medium textured, and straight-grained, facilitating carving and turning for craft applications.
- Fibers are not documented for commercial cordage or paper pulp.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
- Seed, bark, and leaf extracts are used in cosmetics and toiletries as conditioning agents, with saponins and aesculetin contributing foaming or antioxidant properties; use is subject to regional cosmetic regulations and concentration limits.

Properties relevant to use:
- Seed saponins: surface-active triterpenoids enabling detergent action and stabilizing emulsions.
- Seed starch: high amylose fraction conferring good thickening and film-forming qualities suitable for sizing.
- Bark coumarins: aesculetin provides UV-sensitizing and chromophoric behavior for photographic toning and natural dye applications.
- Tannins: phlobatannins providing brown coloration and protein-binding capacity for leather tanning.

Standards and regulation:
- Cosmetics must meet regional regulatory requirements (e.g., EU Cosmetic Regulation, US FDA) and safety assessments; aesculin is restricted as a fragrance allergen in the EU due to photosensitization potential.
- Photographic toning agents are subject to archival standards and workplace safety regulations for handling coumarins.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Wood and seed are by-products of landscape management and ornamental plantings, which can be utilized to reduce waste; however, bark collection must be limited to prevent tree health impacts.
- Seed saponins can be recovered from nuts removed for safety, supporting circular material flows.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Pawia hippocastanum	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 146 (1891)
Aesculus asplenifolia	Loudon	Encycl. Trees Shrubs : 12 (1842)
Aesculus castanea	Gilib.	Fl. Lit. Inch. ii. 197. 1782
Aesculus hippocastanum var. beaumanii	C.K.Schneid.
Aesculus hippocastanum f. beaumanii	(C.K.Schneid.) Dole	Fl. Vermont, ed. 3 185. 1937
Aesculus memmingeri	K.Koch	Dendrologie 1: 506 (1869)
Aesculus procera	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 280 (1796)
Aesculus septenata	Stokes	Bot. Mat. Med. : 337 (1812)
Hippocastanum aesculus	Cav.	Descr. Pl. : 458 (1802)
Aesculus hippocastanum var. pendula	Puvill.	Rev. Hort. n.s., 17: 281 1921
Aesculus hippocastanum f. pendula	(Puvill.) Rehder	Bibl. Cult. Trees 430 1949
Aesculus hippocastanum var. flore-pleno	Loudon	Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 1: 463 1838
Aesculus hippocastanum var. aureovariegata	Loudon	Encycl. Trees Shrubs 124 1842
Aesculus hippocastanum var. argenteovariegata	Loudon	Encycl. Trees Shrubs 124 1842
Aesculus hippocastanum var. incisa	Booth ex Loudon	Encycl. Trees Shrubs 124 1842
Aesculus hippocastanum var. variegata	Loudon	Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 1: 463 1838
Hippocastanum vulgare	Gaertn.	Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 135 (1790)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	horse-chestnut
English	buckeye
English	common horse chestnut
English	conker tree
English	european horse chestnut
English	european horsechestnut
English	horse chestnut
English	horse chestnut tree
English	spanish chestnut
English	white horse chestnut
English	aesculus memmingeri
English	aesculus procera
English	aesculus septenata
English	aesculus asplenifolia
Spanish	castaña borde
Spanish	castaña de indias
Spanish	castaña loca
Spanish	castaña pilonga
Spanish	castañas pilongas
Spanish	castañera borde
Spanish	castaño borde
Spanish	castaño caballar
Spanish	castaño caballuno
Spanish	castaño de caballo
Spanish	castano de indias
Spanish	castaño de indias
Spanish	castaño de indias común
Spanish	castaño de sombra
Spanish	castaño falso
Spanish	castaño loco
Spanish	pavia hipposcatanum
Spanish	aesculus castanea
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum f. beaumanii
Spanish	aesculus memmingeri
Spanish	aesculus procera
Spanish	aesculus septenata
Spanish	aesculus asplenifolia
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum f. pendula
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum var. argenteovariegata
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum var. aureovariegata
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum var. beaumanii
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum var. flore-pleno
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum var. incisa
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum var. pendula
Spanish	aesculus hippocastanum var. variegata
Spanish	hippocastanum aesculus
Spanish	hippocastanum vulgare
Spanish	pawia hippocastanum
Arabic	كستناء الحصان
Arabic	بو فروة الحصان
Arabic	قسطنه هندي
Arabic	بلوط بري
Azerbaijani	atşabalıdı
Azerbaijani	at şabalıdı
Azerbaijani	adi atşabalıdı
Belarusian	Конскі каштан звычайны
Bulgarian	Обикновен конски кестен
Bosnian	divlji kesten
Catalan	castanyer d'Índia comú
Czech	jírovec maďal
Czech	kaštan
Czech	kaštan koňský
Welsh	castanwydden y meirch
Danish	hestekastanje
Danish	almindelig hestekastanje
German	rosskastanie
German	gewöhnliche rosskastanie
German	gemeine rosskastanie
German	gewöhnliche roßkastanie
German	weiße rosskastanie
Greek	Αγριοκαστανιά - Ιπποκαστανιά
Greek	Αίσκουλος η Ιπποκαστανέα
Greek	Αίσκουλος το ιπποκάστανο
Greek	Ιπποκαστανιά
Greek	Αγριοκαστανιά
Esperanto	hipokaŝtano
Esperanto	hipokastano
Estonian	harilik hobukastan
Basque	indi gaztainondo
Basque	indi-gaztaina
Basque	indigaztaina
Basque	indigaztainondo
Basque	itsas gaztaina
Basque	indi gaztaina
Persian	شاهبلوط هندی
Finnish	balkaninhevoskastanja
Finnish	hevoskastanja
French	marronnier d'inde
French	marronier
French	maronnier
French	marronier d'inde
French	marronnier commun
frr	hingstkastanje
Irish	crann cnó capaill
Galician	castiñeiro das bruxas
Galician	castiñeiro de indias
Swiss German	rosskastanie
Hebrew	אאסקולוס
Hebrew	ערמונית הסוסים
Croatian	divlji kesten
Upper Sorbian	běły jěrowc
Hungarian	bokrétafa
Hungarian	fehér vadgesztenye
Hungarian	vadgesztenye
Hungarian	közönséges vadgesztenye
Armenian	Ձիակասկ սովորական
Igbo	conker tree
Igbo	horse chestnut
Igbo	horse chestnut tree
Igbo	horse-chestnut
Igbo	white horse chestnut
Igbo	common horse chestnut
Igbo	european horse chestnut
Igbo	buckeye
Igbo	aesculus asplenifolia
io	marono
io	kastaniero
Icelandic	hestakastanía
Italian	castagno d'india
Italian	ippocastani
Italian	ippocastano
Japanese	マロニエ
Japanese	セイヨウトチノキ
Japanese	ホワイトチェストナット
Georgian	ცხენისწაბლა
Korean	서양칠엽수
Korean	마로니에
lb	wëlle käschtebam
Lithuanian	paprastasis kaštonas
Latvian	zirgkastanis
Latvian	parastā zirgkastaņa
Macedonian	Див костен
Norwegian Bokmål	hestekastanje
Dutch	witte paardenkastanje
Dutch	witte paardekastanje
Norwegian Nynorsk	hestekastanje
oc	marronièr d'Índia
Polish	kasztanowiec biały
Polish	kasztanowiec pospolity
Polish	kasztanowiec zwyczajny
Portuguese	castanha da Índia
Portuguese	castanha-da-índia
Portuguese	castanheiro da índia
Portuguese	castanheiro-da-índia
Romanian	castan salbatic
Romanian	castan sălbatic
Russian	Каштан конский обыкновенный
Russian	Конский каштан обыкновенный
Russian	конский каштан обыкновенный
sc	ippocastanu
sco	chestane
Samogitian	kaštuons
Serbo-Croatian	divlji kesten
Slovak	gaštan pravý
Slovak	pagaštan konský
Slovenian	navadni divji kostanj
Albanian	gështenja e egër
Serbian	дивљи кестен
Swedish	hästkastanje
Swedish	hästkastanj
Turkish	beyaz çiçekli at kestanesi
Ukrainian	Гіпокаштан звичайний
Ukrainian	Каштан кінський
Ukrainian	Кінський каштан звичайний
Ukrainian	Гіркокаштан звичайний
Chinese	娑罗子
Chinese	欧洲七叶树
Chinese	猴板栗
Chinese	歐洲七葉樹

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Turkmenistan
  - Uzbekistan
- Western Asia
  - Turkey

Australasia click to expand
- New Zealand
  - New Zealand South

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Central European Russia
  - South European Russia
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Great Britain
  - Ireland
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Romania
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - France
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - Ontario
  - Québec
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon
  - Washington
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Kentucky
  - Maryland
- Western Canada
  - British Columbia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000522287
UNII	2331W47PSX
Flora of Alabama	2614
Cornell Woody Plants	17
Canadensys	9219
USDA Plants	AEHI
UConn	37
Tropicos	15500008
INPN	80334
Flora of Italy	3045
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:781594-1
The Plant List	kew-2624517
Missouri Botanical Garden	281047
PaleoBotany	122675
Open Tree Of Life	404238
NCBI Taxonomy	43364
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000004580
Nature Serve	2.149458
IUCN Red List	202914
IPNI	781594-1
iNaturalist	84298
GBIF	3189815
Freebase	/m/0502nl
EPPO	AECHI
EOL	582243
Elurikkus	2573
Calflora (Californian flora)	12186
US Library of Congress	sh85062098
USDA GRIN	1628
Wikipedia	Aesculus_hippocastanum
CMAUP	NPO23044
Plantarium	868
PFAF	Aesculus hippocastanum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_965199115.1	drAesHipp1.hap1.1	Chromosome	WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTE	2025-03-13	58	489.80 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Identifying the generalizable controls on insect associations of native and non‐native trees

Gougherty AV, Klapwijk M, Liebhold AM, Mech A, Trombik J, Fei S

Ecol Evol

12-May-2024

PMCID:	PMC11089089
doi:	10.1002/ece3.11265
PMID:	38742186

Commodity risk assessment of Tilia cordata and Tilia platyphyllos plants from the UK

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Streissl F, Gonthier P

EFSA J

03-May-2024

PMCID:	PMC11066761
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8803
PMID:	38707495

Integrative Nursing Interventions for Cancer-Related Symptoms in Oncology Inpatients: Results of a Descriptive Pilot Study

Raiber L, Raff C, Thiele J, Kramer K

Integr Cancer Ther

29-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11057344
doi:	10.1177/15347354241239930
PMID:	38680047

Systematic Review of Chemical Compounds with Immunomodulatory Action Isolated from African Medicinal Plants

Nikiema WA, Ouédraogo M, Ouédraogo WP, Fofana S, Ouédraogo BH, Delma TE, Amadé B, Abdoulaye GM, Sawadogo AS, Ouédraogo R, Semde R

Molecules

26-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11085867
doi:	10.3390/molecules29092010
PMID:	38731500

Cryopreservation of sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) plumules using aluminium cryo-plates: influence of cryoprotection and drying

Wasileńczyk U, Wawrzyniak MK, Martins JP, Kosek P, Chmielarz P

Plant Methods

12-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11010404
doi:	10.1186/s13007-024-01161-y
PMID:	38610046

Mechanisms of Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury and Advancements of Natural Small Molecules in Its Treatment

Xu Y, Xin J, Sun Y, Wang X, Sun L, Zhao F, Niu C, Liu S

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

08-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11054595
doi:	10.3390/ph17040472
PMID:	38675431

Phytotherapeutic Approaches in Canine Pediatrics

Quintavalla F

Vet Sci

20-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10974738
doi:	10.3390/vetsci11030133
PMID:	38535867

Aesculus hippocastanum extract and the main bioactive constituent β-escin as antivirals agents against coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2

Peñaranda Figueredo FA, Vicente J, Barquero AA, Bueno CA

Sci Rep

17-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10944838
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-56759-y
PMID:	38494515

Shuganning Injection Suppresses Apoptosis for Protecting Against Cantharidin-Induced Liver Injury by Network Pharmacology and Experiment Validation

Duan X, Ao J, Yu M, Li S, Li X, Zhang J

ACS Omega

12-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10976354
doi:	10.1021/acsomega.3c07981
PMID:	38559921

A review on bio-based polymer polylactic acid potential on sustainable food packaging

Rajendran DS, Venkataraman S, Jha SK, Chakrabarty D, Kumar VV

Food Sci Biotechnol

12-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11091039
doi:	10.1007/s10068-024-01543-x
PMID:	38752115

Saving the local tradition: ethnobotanical survey on the use of plants in Bologna district (Italy)

Chiocchio I, Marincich L, Mandrone M, Trincia S, Tarozzi C, Poli F

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

12-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10936038
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00664-1
PMID:	38475780

Traditional Use of Wild Edible Plants in Slovenia: A Field Study and an Ethnobotanical Literature Review

Papež Kristanc A, Kreft S, Strgulc Krajšek S, Kristanc L

Plants (Basel)

24-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10934440
doi:	10.3390/plants13050621
PMID:	38475472

A Combination of β-Aescin and Newly Synthesized Alkylamidobetaines as Modern Components Eradicating the Biofilms of Multidrug-Resistant Clinical Strains of Candida glabrata

Paluch E, Bortkiewicz O, Widelski J, Duda-Madej A, Gleńsk M, Nawrot U, Lamch Ł, Długowska D, Sobieszczańska B, Wilk KA

Int J Mol Sci

22-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10932281
doi:	10.3390/ijms25052541
PMID:	38473787

Reduction of Post-Surgical Facial Edema Following Bromelain and Coumarin Intake in Traumatology: A Prospective Study with 100 Patients

Consorti G, Monarchi G, Paglianiti M, Betti E, Balercia P

J Clin Med

06-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10889715
doi:	10.3390/jcm13040922
PMID:	38398236

Factors Influencing Venous Remodeling in the Development of Varicose Veins of the Lower Limbs

Gwozdzinski L, Pieniazek A, Gwozdzinski K

Int J Mol Sci

26-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10855638
doi:	10.3390/ijms25031560
PMID:	38338837

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
Phenethyl phenylacetate	7601	Click to see	240.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1522-2675(19981007)81:10<1815::AID-HLCA1815>3.0.CO;2-R
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid	135	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O	138.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid	8468	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O	168.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives
Benzaldehyde	240	Click to see	106.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyloxycarbonyls
Benzyl formate	7708	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC=O	136.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Phenylnaphthalenes
2-methoxy-9-phenyl-1H-phenalen-1-one	10085389	Click to see	286.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
2,3-Dimethoxy-4-phenylphenalen-1-one	85730244	Click to see COC1=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC3=C2C1=C(C=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC	316.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethoxy-7-phenylphenalen-1-one	85730242	Click to see COC1=CC2=CC(=C(C3=C(C=CC(=C23)C1=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC)O	332.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-Hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-phenylphenalen-1-one	85730238	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C=CC(=O)C3=C2C1=C(C=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)O	302.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
7,8-Dimethoxy-6-phenylphenalen-1-one	85730248	Click to see	316.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
9-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-1H-phenalen-1-one	85846875	Click to see	304.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Anigorufone	636472	Click to see	272.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hydroxyanigorufone	11471752	Click to see C1=CC2=C3C(=C1)C=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C2)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O	288.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
2,6,7-Trimethyl-10-methylidenetricyclo[5.3.1.02,6]undec-8-ene	101414595	Click to see	202.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Myristic Acid	11005	Click to see	228.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
Palmitic Acid	985	Click to see	256.42	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
Palmitoleic Acid	445638	Click to see CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O	254.41	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
Stearic Acid	5281	Click to see	284.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
Lauric Acid	3893	Click to see	200.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Decanol	8174	Click to see	158.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
2-Dodecen-1-ol	90733	Click to see	184.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols
2-Tridecen-1-ol	110370	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC=CCO	198.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
Linoleic Acid	5280450	Click to see	280.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
Linolenic Acid	5280934	Click to see	278.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Geraniol	637566	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+-)-alpha-Pinene	6654	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
Beta-Pinene	14896	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
Camphene	6616	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Polyprenols
(2E,6E,10E,14E,18E,22E,26E,30E,34E,38E,42E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47-Dodecamethyloctatetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46-dodecaen-1-OL	14380581	Click to see	835.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1265179/
3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47-Dodecamethyloctatetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46-dodecaen-1-ol	162888204	Click to see	835.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1265179/
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Prenylquinones / Polyprenylbenzoquinones
2,3-Dimethyl-5-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-octaenyl)cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione	162952342	Click to see	681.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
2,3-dimethyl-5-[(2E,6E,10E,14E,18E,22E,26E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-octaenyl]cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione	101967154	Click to see	681.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
Caryophyllene	5281515	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
Selma-4(14),7(1 I)-dlene-9-01 (I)	73828322	Click to see	220.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesterterpenoids / Scalarane sesterterpenoids
Taraxerol	92097	Click to see	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80819-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-(((4S,6Bs,8R,9R)-9-Acetyloxy-8-Hydroxy-4,8A-Bis(Hydroxymethyl)-4,6A,6B,11,11,14B-Hexamethyl-10-((E)-2-Methylbut-2-Enoyl)Oxy-1,2,3,4A,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12A,14,14A-Tetradecahydropicen-3-Yl)Oxy)-4-Hydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxy-5-((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxyoxane-2-Carboxylic Acid	16211024	Click to see	1131.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1994.TB05716.X https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00071-0 https://doi.org/10.1002/OMS.1210261115 https://doi.org/10.1016/0960-8524(95)00128-X https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960016 https://doi.org/10.1021/AC60146A033 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87884-5
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-9-acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-10-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	100917536	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)CO)OC(=O)C	1115.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.1357 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	100917539	Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)COC(=O)C)O	1119.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	100917537	Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)COC(=O)C)O	1119.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-9-acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-[(2R)-2-methylbutanoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	163026456	Click to see	1133.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9R,10R,14bR)-9-acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	46905212	Click to see	1101.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2S,3S,4S,5R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-9-acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	123134563	Click to see	1131.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1994.TB05716.X https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00071-0 https://doi.org/10.1002/OMS.1210261115 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960016 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87884-5
(3beta,16alpha,21beta,22alpha)-22-(Acetyloxy)-16,28-dihydroxy-21-[[(2E)-2-methyl-1-oxo-2-buten-1-yl]oxy]olean-12-en-3-yl O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-->2)-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid	10057040	Click to see	1115.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1454
6-({8a-[(Acetyloxy)methyl]-8,9-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-[(2-methylbut-2-enoyl)oxy]-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl}oxy)-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy})oxane-2-carboxylic acid	72988005	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)COC(=O)C)O	1131.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
6-[[8a-(Acetyloxymethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	85221360	Click to see	1119.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
6-[[9-Acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	75249379	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)CO)OC(=O)C	1101.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1454 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00275-8 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.1357
6-[[9-Acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	4555259	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)CO)OC(=O)C	1131.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1454 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00275-8 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.1357
6-[[9-Acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-(2-methylbutanoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	85263431	Click to see	1133.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
6-[[9-Acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	76551295	Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)CO)OC(=O)C	1119.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
6-[[9-Acetyloxy-8-hydroxy-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-10-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	73109895	Click to see	1115.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1454 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.1357
Beta-Escin, beta-Reparil, beta-Aescinu	6441501	Click to see	2262.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0960-8524(95)00128-X
Escin Ia	6476030	Click to see	1131.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1454 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00275-8 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.1357
Escin Ib	6476031	Click to see	1131.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1454 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00275-8 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.1357
Escin IIB	10260627	Click to see	1101.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1454 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00275-8 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.1357
Escin IV	91864489	Click to see	1091.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
Escin V	91864490	Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)CO)OC(=O)C	1119.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
Escin VI	91864491	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)CO)OC(=O)C	1133.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
Isoescin IA	6476032	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)COC(=O)C)O	1131.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
Isoescin IB	6476033	Click to see	1131.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Carotenes
alpha-Carotene	6419725	Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2C(=CCCC2(C)C)C)C)C	536.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Xanthophylls
Lutein A	5281243	Click to see	568.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1522-2675(19981007)81:10<1815::AID-HLCA1815>3.0.CO;2-R
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-19-hydroxy-3,7,12,16-tetramethylnonadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol	100919357	Click to see	460.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1522-2675(19981007)81:10<1815::AID-HLCA1815>3.0.CO;2-R
(1S,2R,6S,7S,12R,13R,16S,20R,21R,24S,26R,29R)-1,4,4,10,10,14,14,21,25,25,29-undecamethyl-3,5,9,11-tetraoxaheptacyclo[15.12.0.02,6.07,12.07,16.020,29.021,26]nonacos-17-ene-13,24-diol	44559566	Click to see	586.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A015
(2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E)-19-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-4,8,13,17-tetramethylnonadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18-nonaenal	100919356	Click to see	458.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1522-2675(19981007)81:10<1815::AID-HLCA1815>3.0.CO;2-R
(2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E)-17-((4R)-4-Hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,6,11,15-tetramethyl-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16-heptadecaoctaenal	9845703	Click to see	432.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1522-2675(19981007)81:10<1815::AID-HLCA1815>3.0.CO;2-R
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,9S,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-9,10-diacetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-8a-methoxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	163085414	Click to see CC(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)OC)OC(=O)C	1091.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
(3R,4R,4aR,5R,6aR,6aS,6bR,9S,10S,12aR,14bR)-4a,9-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-3,4,5,10-tetrol	131636595	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC(C2(C(C1O)O)CO)O)C)C)(C)CO)O)C)C	506.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0731-7085(89)80139-6
(3S,10R,13R,14R,17R)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	102004740	Click to see	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80819-5
(3S,5R,10R,13S,14S)-17-[(1R)-1,5-dimethylhex-4-enyl]-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	472759	Click to see	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80819-5
[(3R,4R,4aR,5S,6R,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-5,6,10-trihydroxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-4-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	44559628	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(C(C2O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)CO)OC(=O)C(=CC)C	670.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A015
6-[[9,10-Diacetyloxy-8-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-8a-methoxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-hydroxy-3,5-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	163085413	Click to see	1091.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.1764
Alpha-Amyrin	73170	Click to see	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80819-5
barringtogenol-C 21-angelate	21633166	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)CO)O	572.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A015
Beta-Amyrin	73145	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80819-5
Parkeol	12313974	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80819-5
R1-Barrigenol	21574243	Click to see	506.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A015
Theasapogenol B	185465	Click to see	490.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50046A015
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives
[(1S,3aR,5aS,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13aS,13bR)-3a,5a,8,8,11a,13a-hexamethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13b-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl] acetate	162975981	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C1C3(CCC4C(=CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C3(CC2)C)C)C	468.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.44.1454 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(97)00275-8 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.1357
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives
Cholesterol	5997	Click to see	386.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives
7,7,12,16-Tetramethyl-15-(6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadec-8-en-6-ol	162820419	Click to see	438.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80819-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(24R)-5-Ergosten-3beta-ol	312822	Click to see	400.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8
(3S,8S,9S,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	134766514	Click to see	400.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(5S,9S,10S,13R,14R)-17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	137706369	Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8
alpha-Spinasterin	5281331	Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8
Stigmast-4-en-3-one	5484202	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol	22012	Click to see	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8
Stigmasterol	5280794	Click to see	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85174-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84127-8
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Phenylalanine and derivatives
3-[[1-(4-Aminobutylamino)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]carbamoyl]oxirane-2-carboxylic acid	19423296	Click to see	349.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1522-2675(19981007)81:10<1815::AID-HLCA1815>3.0.CO;2-R
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters
Butyl Acetate	31272	Click to see	116.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
Citric Acid	311	Click to see	192.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/PRAC.18671020118
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Alpha-hydrogen aldehydes
3-Methylbutanal	11552	Click to see	86.13	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Aryl-aldehydes
5-Hydroxyl methyl furfural	136360357	Click to see	126.11	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Medium-chain aldehydes
Nonanal	31289	Click to see CCCCCCCCC=O	142.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde	126	Click to see	122.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isobenzofurans
(3S,3aR)-3-(furan-3-yl)-3a,7-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1-one	776141	Click to see	232.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
Gamma-Butyrolactone	7302	Click to see	86.09	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698335
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans
(1S,8R,9S,12R,13R,14R,15R,16S)-15-chloro-8-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-13,14-dihydroxy-1,12-dimethyl-6-propan-2-yl-5,10-dioxatetracyclo[7.6.1.02,7.012,16]hexadeca-2,6-diene-4,11-dione	11387018	Click to see CC(C)C1=C2C(C3C4C(C(C(C(C4(C2=CC(=O)O1)C)Cl)O)O)(C(=O)O3)C)OC5C(C(CO5)(CO)O)O	530.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1522-2675(19981007)81:10<1815::AID-HLCA1815>3.0.CO;2-R
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-hydroxy-6-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1-benzofuran-2-yl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	21575645	Click to see	614.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Anigopreissin A	636473	Click to see	452.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Ferulic Acid	445858	Click to see	194.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
P-Coumaric Acid	637542	Click to see	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides
7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-8-[(2S,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-one	7275751	Click to see	370.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Esculin	5281417	Click to see C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C21)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O	340.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
Esculin hydrate	16211025	Click to see C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C21)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O.O	358.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins
Esculetin	5281416	Click to see	178.14	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7,8-dihydroxycoumarins
Fraxetin	5273569	Click to see	208.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
(1R,5R,6R,13R,21R)-16-[(1R,5R,6R,7R,13S,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6,9,17,19,21-pentahydroxy-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaen-7-yl]-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	16165526	Click to see	1151.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(1R,5R,6R,13R,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-16-[(2R,3R,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	22209802	Click to see	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9
(1R,5R,6R,7R,13S,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	13990887	Click to see	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9
(1R,5R,6R,7S,13S,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3R,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	162930948	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4C5C(C(OC6=C5C(=CC7=C6C8C(C(O7)(OC9=CC(=CC(=C89)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O	1153.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(1R,5R,6S,7S,13S,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	101915834	Click to see	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9
(1R,5S,6R,7R,13S,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	100875781	Click to see	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9
(1R,5S,6R,7S,13S,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3R,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	162930950	Click to see	1153.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(1R,6R,7R,13S,21R)-7,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.04,9.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3,9,15,17,19-hexaene-3,6,17,19,21-pentol	45359583	Click to see	576.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(1S,5S,6R,7S,13R,21R)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3R,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	101683296	Click to see	1153.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(1S,7R,8R,21R)-7,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.05,10.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3,5(10),15,17,19-hexaene-3,8,17,19,21-pentol	163188415	Click to see	576.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(2R,15R)-2alpha,8-Bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-10-[(2R)-2alpha-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3alpha,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4beta-yl]-8beta,14beta-methano-2H,14H-1-benzopyrano[7,8-d][1,3]benzodioxocin-3alpha,5,11,13,15-pentol	13990882	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C4C(C(O3)(OC5=C(C(=CC(=C45)O)O)C6C(C(OC7=CC(=CC(=C67)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(2R,3R,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-6-yl]-6-[(2R,3R,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol	12003800	Click to see	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-((2R,3S,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol	11649946	Click to see	578.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,8S,14R,15R)-2,8-Bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H,14H-8,14-methanobenzo[7,8][1,3]dioxocino[4,5-h]chromene-3,5,11,13,15-pentaol	13556387	Click to see	576.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
(7S,19R,26R,27R,31R,32R)-7,19,27-tris(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6,8,18,20,28-pentaoxaoctacyclo[17.11.1.17,15.02,17.05,16.09,14.021,30.024,29]dotriaconta-2(17),3,5(16),9,11,13,21(30),22,24(29)-nonaene-3,11,13,23,26,31,32-heptol	132573870	Click to see	862.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
[Epicatechin-(4beta->6)]2-epicatechin	163184612	Click to see	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9
16-[5,13-Bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6,9,17,19,21-pentahydroxy-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaen-7-yl]-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	16165525	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C4C(C(O3)(OC5=C(C(=CC(=C45)O)O)C6C(C(OC7=C6C(=CC8=C7C9C(C(O8)(OC1=CC(=CC(=C91)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O	1151.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-4-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-6-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol	15593127	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(OC4=C3C(=C(C(=C4)O)C5C(C(OC6=CC(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9
5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-16-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	11714868	Click to see	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9
5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-16-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-7-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	16165527	Click to see	1153.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol	16165520	Click to see	1153.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Aescultitannin B	10010849	Click to see	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Cinnamtannin B1	475277	Click to see	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Cinnamtannin B2	16130973	Click to see	1153.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
ent-Epicatechin-(4alpha->6)-ent-epicatechin	13990892	Click to see	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Epicatechin-(2beta->5,4beta->6)-ent-epicatechin	14841178	Click to see	576.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Epicatechin-(2beta->7,4beta->6)-catechin	13990878	Click to see	576.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Pavetannin A2	10415767	Click to see	576.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pavetannin B6	13990885	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C3C(=CC5=C4C6C(C(O5)(OC7=CC(=CC(=C67)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O	864.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00637-9
Proanthocyanidin B2	5320711	Click to see	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0031-1299862
Procyanidin A1	5089889	Click to see	576.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Procyanidin A2	124025	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C4C(C(O3)(OC5=CC(=CC(=C45)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O	576.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Procyanidin B	130556	Click to see	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Procyanidin B1	11250133	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Procyanidin B2, (+)-	122738	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0031-1299862
Procyanidin B5	124017	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Procyanidin C1	169853	Click to see	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0031-1299862 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Procyanidin trimer T2	13751990	Click to see	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol	1203	Click to see	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
Epicatechin	72276	Click to see	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4717
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	10393794	Click to see	600.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[5-[3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 2-[(3S)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-1H-indol-3-yl]acetate	163009172	Click to see	947.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[5-[3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl pyridine-3-carboxylate	101005209	Click to see	863.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
[6-[5-[3-[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 2-(3-hydroxy-2-oxo-1H-indol-3-yl)acetate	163009171	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC(=O)CC7(C8=CC=CC=C8NC7=O)O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	947.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
[6-[5-[3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl pyridine-3-carboxylate	163038346	Click to see	863.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one	163186915	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O	758.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-[3-[3,5-dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one	162982478	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O	758.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one	51402807	Click to see	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00574807
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	163005892	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	758.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one	102148646	Click to see	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	162881700	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O	742.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	162923293	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	758.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	44566719	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	758.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
3-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one	162951704	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
3-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	162946163	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
3-[3-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	162881699	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O	742.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
3-[3,4-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one	13845899	Click to see	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
3-[3,4-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	73981676	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one	14825575	Click to see	596.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	162923292	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	758.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	74978171	Click to see	758.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	163023504	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O	772.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	162996932	Click to see	742.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[3-methoxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	162902515	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O	934.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
5,7-Dihydroxy-3-[5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	163023503	Click to see	772.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
5,7-Dihydroxy-3-[5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	162996931	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)CO)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	742.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
5,7-Dihydroxy-3-[5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[3-methoxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	162902514	Click to see	934.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
Kaempferol 3-O-glucosyl-(1->2)-rhamnoside	74978069	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
Leucoside	44566720	Click to see	580.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
Multiflorin B	5319938	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
Quercetin 3-(2-glucosylrhamnoside)	14238625	Click to see	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T
Quercetin 3-O-Sambubioside	5487635	Click to see	596.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
Quercitrin-7-olate	49792009	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)[O-])O)O)O)O	447.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Rustoside	74977996	Click to see	580.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071709T https://doi.org/10.1055/S-1999-14038
Rutin	5280805	Click to see	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079208020870
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-7-[(2S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	44258935	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00574807
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Phenylpropanoic acids
3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	10394	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC(=O)O)O	166.17	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Aesculus hippocastanum

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