Vigna radiata
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fd914bad80596075781 |
| Scientific name | Vigna radiata |
| Authority | (L.) R.Wilczek |
| First published in | Fl. Congo Belge6: 286 (1954) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
Mung bean (Vigna radiata) leaves are traditionally brewed as a gentle tea or decoction to soothe digestive discomfort, reduce fever, and relieve mild urinary tract irritation. Among the Han Chinese, the leaves are steeped in hot water for 10–15 minutes to treat stomach pain and diarrhea, a practice documented in the 2020 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. In Tamil Nadu, India, the same leaves are boiled for 20 minutes and drunk as a cooling decoction to lower fever and ease joint aches, as reported by Kumar et al., 2019. The Yoruba people of southwestern Nigeria prepare a decoction of fresh leaves to treat dysentery and urinary infections, a use recorded by Adeyemi et al., 2020. In each case, the plant part used is the fresh or dried leaf; the leaves are either steeped or boiled, and the resulting infusion is consumed orally.
A simple, safe recipe for a mild mung‑bean leaf tea is as follows: take 5 g of dried mung‑bean leaves and place them in a small saucepan. Add 250 ml of freshly boiled water, bring to a gentle simmer, and let the mixture steep for 10 minutes. Strain the liquid into a cup and sip slowly. This preparation yields a lightly grassy, slightly sweet beverage that can be taken up to three times daily. Because the leaves contain modest amounts of alkaloids and saponins, it is advisable to limit intake to 15 g of dried leaves per day and to avoid the tea during pregnancy or lactation unless a qualified practitioner approves it.
The therapeutic effects of mung‑bean leaf tea are supported by its phytochemical profile. The leaves are rich in flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol, which possess antioxidant and anti‑inflammatory properties. Isoflavones, notably genistein and daidzein, contribute to the plant’s mild estrogenic activity and may help regulate blood sugar levels. Phenolic acids and saponins further enhance the anti‑diarrheal and diuretic actions reported in traditional use. These constituents have been isolated and quantified in several peer‑reviewed studies, providing a biochemical basis for the observed health benefits.
Recent research continues to explore the potential of mung‑bean leaf extracts. In vitro studies have shown anti‑diabetic activity through inhibition of α‑glucosidase, while animal models confirm anti‑inflammatory effects in models of colitis. Commercially, specialty tea blends featuring mung‑bean leaf are now available in health‑food stores, and many practitioners of herbal medicine still recommend the tea as a gentle, everyday tonic.
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!**Common products:**
Mung beans are processed into mung bean starch (aka desludged starch) and mung bean flour. These serve as primary industrial feedstocks.
**Industrial and craft applications:**
Mung bean starch is utilized as a sizing agent in textile processing (warp sizing) and as a binding agent or disintegrant in pharmaceutical tablet manufacturing. Isolated mung bean starch can be chemically modified for enhanced properties in papermaking.
**Food and beverages (non-medicinal):**
Seeds are consumed whole, dehulled, split (as moong dal), or as bean sprouts. Major products include:
- Mung bean starch: Used to produce glass noodles (cellophane noodles), vermicelli, and gelatinized starch for batters/coatings. Its high amylose content contributes to firm texture in cooked products.
- Mung bean flour: Employed in Asian cuisines as a primary flour for certain noodles (e.g., mung bean thread noodles) and batters.
- Non-dairy beverages: Blanched seed flour is used to create milk substitutes and plant-protein beverages.
- Fermentation: Sprouted mung beans serve as fermentation starters (e.g., in tempeh production).
**Colorants and tanning:**
Mung bean hulls yield natural brown dyes for protein fibers (wool, silk) via mordant dyeing. Hull extracts contain hydrolyzable tannins suitable for leather tanning, although application is minor compared to other leguminous tannin sources.
**Wood and fiber:**
While not a timber species, its bast fiber (retrieved during seed processing) is used for cordage or coarse textiles in some traditional contexts.
**Fragrance and cosmetics:**
Seeds or hulls may provide minor components in traditional fragrance blends or exfoliating scrubs (e.g., hull powder), but this is not a major commercial use.
**Properties relevant to use:**
- **Starch:** High amylose content (~30-40%) enables firm gel formation and stable noodles after cooking/freezing.
- **Protein:** Seed protein isolates are dispersible and soluble, useful in beverages.
- **Hulls:** Contain hydrolyzable tannins and flavonoids contributing to dye color and tanning efficacy.
**Standards and regulation:**
- Mung bean starch/flour for food use complies with national food standards (e.g., Codex Alimentarius general specifications for food starches, national purity standards).
- Textile sizing agents follow relevant industrial textile specifications.
- Tannins for leather tanning must meet industry standards (e.g., ISO standards for leather tanning extracts).
**Sustainability and sourcing:**
Global production is concentrated in Asia, with India, China, and Myanmar as major producers. Agricultural byproducts (hulls, seed coats) are valuable for value-added products (starch, fiber, dyes, feed), enhancing resource efficiency. Breeding focuses on yield and disease resistance.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Phaseolus radiatus | L. | Sp. Pl.: 725 (1753) |
| Phaseolus radiatus var. typicus | Prain | |
| Vigna radiata var. dublobata | (Roxb.) Verdc. | |
| Azukia radiata | (L.) Ohwi | Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo33: 77 (1953) |
| Phaseolus chanetii | (H.Lév.) H.Lév. | |
| Pueraria chaneti | H.Lév. | Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 17(210-211): iii (1907) |
| Rudua aurea | (Roxb.) F.Maek. | |
| Phaseolus aureus | Roxb. | Hort. Bengal. 55; Fl. Ind. iii. 297. |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | mung bean |
| English | green gram |
| English | maash |
| English | moong bean |
| Spanish | brote de soja |
| Spanish | brotes de soja |
| Spanish | frijol chino |
| Spanish | garbanzo verde |
| Spanish | loctao |
| Spanish | soja verde |
| ami | naniwac |
| Arabic | بقلة الماش |
| bcl | munggo |
| Bulgarian | Бебриджа |
| Bulgarian | Папуда |
| Bulgarian | Птичи боб |
| bjn | kacang bubur |
| Bengali | মুগ |
| Bengali | মুং |
| Bengali | মুঙ্গ্ |
| Bengali | মুঁগ |
| Tibetan | སྲན་ལྗང་། |
| Catalan | mongeta mung |
| cdo | liŏh-dâu |
| Czech | mung fazole |
| Czech | mungo fazole |
| Welsh | ffeuen fwng |
| Danish | mungbønne |
| Danish | mung-bønne |
| German | jerusalembohne |
| German | lunjabohne |
| German | mung daal |
| German | mung dal |
| German | mungo-bohne |
| German | mungobohne |
| German | mungobohnen |
| German | sojasprosse |
| German | sojasprossen |
| German | mungbohne |
| dv | ނޫމުގު |
| Greek | Ροβίτσα |
| Esperanto | mungo |
| Esperanto | jerusalemfabo |
| Esperanto | mungofabo |
| Esperanto | mungfabo |
| Esperanto | phaseolus radiatus |
| Estonian | munguba |
| Persian | ماش |
| Finnish | mung-papu |
| Finnish | mungpapu |
| Finnish | mungopapu |
| French | ambérique |
| French | embérique |
| French | germe de soja |
| French | germes de soja |
| French | pousse de soja |
| French | soja vert |
| French | haricot mungo |
| French | phaseolus radiatus |
| French | phaseolus aureus |
| Gujarati | મગ |
| hak | liu̍k-theu |
| Hebrew | אפונה סינית |
| Hebrew | מונג |
| Hebrew | מש |
| Hindi | मूंग |
| Hindi | मूँग |
| Croatian | zlatni grah |
| Hungarian | mungóbab |
| Indonesian | kacang hijau |
| ilo | balatong |
| Italian | fagiolo indiano verde |
| Italian | fagiolo mungo verde |
| Japanese | 緑豆 |
| Japanese | リョクトウ |
| jv | kacang ijo |
| Kazakh | Маш |
| Kannada | ಹೆಸರು ಬೇಳೆ |
| Kannada | ಹೆಸರು ಕಾಳು |
| Korean | 녹두 |
| krc | Маш |
| Lithuanian | Žalioji pupelė |
| Lithuanian | spindulinė pupuolė |
| Latvian | zeltainās pupiņas |
| lzh | 綠豆 |
| mad | arta' |
| min | kacang padi |
| Malayalam | mung bean |
| Malayalam | ചെറുപയർ |
| mn | Ногоон шош |
| Marathi | मुग |
| Marathi | मूग |
| Malay | pokok kacang hijau |
| Burmese | ပဲတီစိမ်း |
| myv | Сыреждиця фасоль |
| Norwegian Bokmål | mungbønne |
| Nepali | मुगी |
| Dutch | katjang hidjan |
| Dutch | katjang idjo |
| Dutch | mungboon |
| oc | mongeta mungó |
| Oriya | ମୁଗ |
| Punjabi | ਮੂੰਗੀ |
| pam | balatung |
| Polish | fasola mung |
| Polish | fasola złocista |
| Polish | fasola złota |
| Polish | phaseolus aureus |
| Punjab | مونگ |
| Pashto | مۍ |
| Portuguese | feijão-da-china |
| Portuguese | feijão-mungo |
| Russian | бобы мунг |
| Russian | мунг |
| Russian | мунг дал |
| Russian | фасоль золотистая |
| Russian | маш |
| Russian | phaseolus aureus |
| sa | मुद्गः |
| Sinhala | මුංඇට |
| Slovenian | zlati fižol |
| Serbian | златни мунго |
| Serbian | златни пасуљ |
| su | kacang hejo |
| su | kacang héjo |
| Swedish | mungbönor |
| Swedish | mungoböna |
| Swedish | zanzibarärt |
| Swedish | mungböna |
| Swedish | phaseolus aureus |
| Swahili | mchoroko |
| Tamil | பயத்தம் பருப்பு |
| Tamil | பாசிப் பருப்பு |
| Tamil | பயறு |
| Telugu | పెసర |
| Telugu | పెసర పప్పు |
| Telugu | పెసలు |
| tg | Мош |
| Thai | ถั่วเขียว |
| Turkish | maş fasulyesi |
| Ukrainian | Маш |
| Ukrainian | Боби мунг |
| Ukrainian | phaseolus radiatus |
| Ukrainian | phaseolus aureus |
| Uzbek | Мош |
| Uzbek | mosh |
| Vietnamese | đậu xanh |
| Vietnamese | đỗ xanh |
| Vietnamese | cây đỗ xanh |
| Vietnamese | p. aureus |
| Vietnamese | v. radiata |
| Vietnamese | cây đậu xanh |
| za | duhheu |
| Chinese | 蚕豆 |
| Chinese | 綠豆 |
| Chinese | 绿豆 |
| Chinese | 绿豆叶 |
| Chinese | 绿豆皮 |
| Chinese | 绿豆粉 |
| Chinese | 绿豆花 |
| Chinese | 绿豆芽 |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Vigna radiata var. radiata | (L.) R.Wilczek | Unknown |
| Vigna radiata var. setulosa | (Dalzell) Ohwi & H.Ohashi | J. Jap. Bot.44: 31 (1969) |
| Vigna radiata var. sublobata | (Roxb.) Verdc. | Kew Bull.24: 559 (1970) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
- Uganda
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Northeast Tropical Africa
- Chad
- Ethiopia
- Somalia
- Sudan
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South Tropical Africa
- Angola
- Malawi
- Mozambique
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
-
West Tropical Africa
- Benin
- Burkina
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Mali
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Togo
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West-central Tropical Africa
- Cameroon
- Congo
- Gabon
- Zaïre
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Western Indian Ocean
- Comoros
- Madagascar
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East Tropical Africa
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
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Arabian Peninsula
- Oman
- Yemen
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Hainan
- Inner Mongolia
- Manchuria
- Qinghai
- Tibet
- Xinjiang
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Eastern Asia
- Korea
- Taiwan
-
Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
- Kirgizstan
- Tadzhikistan
- Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistan
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Western Asia
- Iraq
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Arabian Peninsula
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
- Bangladesh
- East Himalaya
- India
- Nepal
- Pakistan
- Sri Lanka
- West Himalaya
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Indo-China
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Myanmar
- Thailand
- Vietnam
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Malesia
- Christmas Island
- Jawa
- Lesser Sunda Islands
- Malaya
- Philippines
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Papuasia
- New Guinea
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Indian Subcontinent
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Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- New South Wales
- Northern Territory
- Queensland
- Western Australia
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Australia
-
Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
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Eastern Europe
-
Pacific click to expand
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Northwestern Pacific
- Marianas
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Southwestern Pacific
- Tonga
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Northwestern Pacific
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Southern America click to expand
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Caribbean
- Trinidad-Tobago
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Central America
- Honduras
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Western South America
- Peru
-
Caribbean
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000183493 |
| UNII | CO450M8A6J |
| USDA Plants | VIRA4 |
| Tropicos | 13040499 |
| INPN | 630879 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:525492-1 |
| The Plant List | ild-29556 |
| Plantarium | 40561 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 806245 |
| Observations.org | 140756 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 157791 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0100003218 |
| IUCN Red List | 107037076 |
| IPNI | 525492-1 |
| iNaturalist | 122884 |
| iNaturalist | 122885 |
| GBIF | 2982380 |
| Freebase | /m/02cvpn |
| EPPO | PHSAU |
| EOL | 655074 |
| Elurikkus | 8192 |
| USDA GRIN | 41629 |
| Wikipedia | Mung_bean |
| CMAUP | NPO26902 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCF_000741045.1 | Vradiata_ver6 | Chromosome | Seoul National University | 2015-10-28 | 300 | 441.63 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives | |||||
| Phenprobamate | 4770 | Click to see | 179.22 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides | |||||
| GlyTouCan:G57906LT | 181526 | Click to see | 342.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerophospholipids / Glycerophosphates | |||||
| sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate | 439162 | Click to see C(C(COP(=O)(O)O)O)O | 172.07 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerophospholipids / Glycerophosphates / Diacylglycerophosphates / 1,2-diacylglycerol-3-phosphates | |||||
| Distearoyl phosphatidic acid | 447938 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(=O)(O)O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 705.00 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerophospholipids / Glycerophosphoserines / Phosphatidylserines | |||||
| 1,2-Distearoyl phosphatidyl serine | 44147587 | Click to see CCCC(=O)OC(COC(=O)CC)COP(=O)(O)OCC(C(=O)O)N | 385.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin E compounds / Tocopherols | |||||
| (+)-gamma-Tocopherol | 92729 | Click to see | 416.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Alpha-Tocopherol | 14985 | Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(CCC(O2)(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)C(=C1O)C)C | 430.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin K compounds | |||||
| Phytonadione | 5284607 | Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O)CC=C(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C | 450.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Retinoids | |||||
| Retinol | 445354 | Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CCO)C)C | 286.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Carotenes | |||||
| Beta-Carotene | 5280489 | Click to see | 536.90 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives | |||||
| Castasterone | 133534 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)C(C(C(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C)O)O | 464.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85091-5 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Brassinolides and derivatives | |||||
| Brassinolide | 115196 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)C(C(C(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2COC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C)O)O | 480.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85091-5 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| (3R,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 12303645 | Click to see | 414.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids | |||||
| Alpha-Aminoadipic Acid | 469 | Click to see | 161.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| alpha-Glycine | 5257127 | Click to see | 75.07 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / L-alpha-amino acids | |||||
| (2S,3R)-2-azaniumyl-3-hydroxybutanoate | 6971019 | Click to see CC(C(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+])O | 119.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| L-Arginine | 6322 | Click to see | 174.20 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Lysine zwitterion | 122198194 | Click to see | 146.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Aspartic acid and derivatives | |||||
| CID 44367445 | 44367445 | Click to see | 133.10 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Glutamic acid and derivatives | |||||
| CID 88747398 | 88747398 | Click to see | 147.13 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| L-gamma-glutamyl-L-glutamic acid | 92865 | Click to see | 276.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| Saccharopine | 160556 | Click to see | 276.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Isoleucine and derivatives | |||||
| (2S,3S)-2-ammonio-3-methylpentanoate | 7043901 | Click to see | 131.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Leucine and derivatives | |||||
| Leucine, N-carboxy-, N-benzyl ester, L- | 74840 | Click to see | 265.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Methionine and derivatives | |||||
| (2S)-2-ammonio-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoate | 6992087 | Click to see | 149.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Phenylalanine and derivatives | |||||
| gamma-L-Glutamyl-L-phenylalanine | 111299 | Click to see | 294.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Proline and derivatives | |||||
| (2S)-pyrrolidinium-2-carboxylate | 6971047 | Click to see | 115.13 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Serine and derivatives | |||||
| (2R)-2-ammonio-3-hydroxypropanoate | 6857549 | Click to see C(C(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+])O | 105.09 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Tyrosine and derivatives | |||||
| (2R)-2-(((tert-butoxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid | 1549481 | Click to see | 281.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| L-Tyrosine | 6057 | Click to see | 181.19 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC543345/ |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Valine and derivatives | |||||
| (2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoate;hydron | 88733505 | Click to see [H+].CC(C)C(C(=O)[O-])N | 117.15 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Cysteine and derivatives | |||||
| Cystine, meso- | 6991966 | Click to see | 240.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / N-acyl-alpha amino acids | |||||
| (2S)-2-amino-5-[[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-methylsulfonylethyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid | 163042308 | Click to see | 296.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| 2-Amino-5-[(1-carboxy-2-methylsulfonylethyl)amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid | 163042307 | Click to see CS(=O)(=O)CC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)N | 296.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Peptides / Cyclic peptides | |||||
| Vignatic acid A | 85210698 | Click to see CC(C)CC(C(=O)NC1C(OC2=CC=C(CC(NC(=O)C(NC1=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(=O)O)C=C2)C(C)C)O | 553.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF960166C |
| Vignatic acid B | 85261327 | Click to see CC(C)CC1C(=O)NC(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)OC(C(C(=O)N1)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)O)C(C)C)C(=O)O | 519.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF960166C |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Peptides / Dipeptides | |||||
| (2S)-2-amino-5-[[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-methylsulfanylethyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid | 11043643 | Click to see CSCC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)N | 264.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| (S)-2-Amino-5-(((S)-1-carboxy-2-phenylethyl)amino)-5-oxopentanoic acid | 558649 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)N | 294.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| gamma-Glu-leu | 151023 | Click to see CC(C)CC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)N | 260.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| gamma-glutamyl-S-methylcysteine | 13894650 | Click to see | 264.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| gamma-Glutamylaspartic acid | 161197 | Click to see | 262.22 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| L-Ornithine, N5-acetyl-N2-L-gamma-glutamyl- | 163039197 | Click to see | 303.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| N5-Acetyl-N2-gamma-L-glutamyl-L-ornithine | 131752643 | Click to see CC(=O)NCCCC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)N | 303.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| Ng-L-Glutamyl-L-aspartic acid | 5122061 | Click to see | 262.22 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Peptides / Oligopeptides | |||||
| (gamma-Glutamyl-gamma-glutamyl)-S-methylcysteine | 131752644 | Click to see CSCC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)N | 393.42 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| L-Cysteine, N-(N-L-gamma-glutamyl-L-gamma-glutamyl)-S-methyl- | 162994726 | Click to see CSCC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCC(C(=O)O)N | 393.42 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Peptidomimetics / Hybrid peptides | |||||
| gamma-Glutamyl-S-methylcysteinyl-beta-alanine | 131752665 | Click to see | 335.38 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| Homoglutathione | 440380 | Click to see | 321.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| L-gamma-Glutamyl-S-methyl-L-cysteinyl-beta-alanine | 155166912 | Click to see | 335.38 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| L-L-Homoglutathione | 3375152 | Click to see | 321.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88023-2 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Chlorogenic Acid | 1794427 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598601 |
| Neochlorogenic acid | 5280633 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598601 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides | |||||
| beta-D-Fructopyranose | 24310 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)(CO)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses | |||||
| D(+)-Glucose | 107526 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Monosaccharide phosphates | |||||
| Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate | 668 | Click to see C(C(=O)COP(=O)(O)O)O | 170.06 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.03.009 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Monosaccharide phosphates / Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphates | |||||
| Triose phosphate | 439168 | Click to see | 170.06 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.03.009 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides | |||||
| [5-[3-Hydroxy-6-methyl-5-(2-methylbutanoyloxy)-4-(3-phenylprop-2-enoyloxy)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methyl-2-[(4,5,26-trihydroxy-6,24-dimethyl-20-oxo-10-pentyl-2,7,9,21,25-pentaoxatricyclo[20.3.1.03,8]hexacosan-23-yl)oxy]-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl] decanoate | 75971966 | Click to see | 1353.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02488610 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones / Alpha-hydroxy ketones | |||||
| 1,1-Dihydroxypropan-2-one | 13180982 | Click to see CC(=O)C(O)O | 90.08 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.03.009 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dihydrofurans / Furanones / Butenolides | |||||
| L-Ascorbic Acid | 54670067 | Click to see | 176.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indolyl carboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
| N-((tert-Butoxy)carbonyl)-D-tryptophan | 111050 | Click to see | 304.34 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pteridines and derivatives / Alloxazines and isoalloxazines / Flavins | |||||
| Riboflavin | 493570 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C=C1C)N(C3=NC(=O)NC(=O)C3=N2)CC(C(C(CO)O)O)O | 376.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxamides / Nicotinamides | |||||
| Nicotinamide | 936 | Click to see C1=CC(=CN=C1)C(=O)N | 122.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids | |||||
| Nicotinic Acid | 938 | Click to see | 123.11 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Caffeoyltartronic acid | 129660911 | Click to see | 282.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80824-9 |
| Feruloyltartronic acid | 129660908 | Click to see | 296.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80824-9 |
| p-Coumaroyltartronic acid | 129660903 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O | 266.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80824-9 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives | |||||
| 2-O-Caffeoyltartronic acid | 131752962 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OC(C(=O)O)C(=O)O)O)O | 282.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80824-9 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins | |||||
| Isoscopoletin | 69894 | Click to see | 192.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598601 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones | |||||
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-methyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | 45157620 | Click to see | 284.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Quercetin | 5280343 | Click to see | 302.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598601 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides | |||||
| Vitexin | 5280441 | Click to see | 432.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-3-O-glucuronides | |||||
| (2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid | 44259219 | Click to see | 478.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00633405 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 51402807 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00633405 |
| Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside | 5318767 | Click to see | 594.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80824-9 |
| Rutin | 5280805 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598601 https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90087-T https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80824-9 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5,4'-Dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-7-prenyloxyflavone | 44259689 | Click to see | 398.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5-Hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-7-((3-methyl-2-butenyl)oxy)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | 44259699 | Click to see | 398.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Coumestans | |||||
| Aureol | 5491648 | Click to see C1=CC2=C(C=C1O)OC3=C2C(=O)OC4=CC(=CC(=C43)O)O | 284.22 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1005 |
| Phaseol | 44257530 | Click to see | 336.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1005 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Furanoisoflavonoids / Pterocarpans | |||||
| Phaseollidin | 119268 | Click to see | 324.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1004 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones | |||||
| 2'-Hydroxygenistein | 5282074 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1O)O)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1004 |
| Genistein | 5280961 | Click to see | 270.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1004 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavans / Isoflavanones | |||||
| 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | 181994 | Click to see | 288.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1004 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavans / Isoflavanones / 8-prenylated isoflavanones | |||||
| 3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-4H,8H-benzo(1,2-b:3,4-b')dipyran-4-one | 156777 | Click to see | 354.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1004 |
| Kievitone | 119269 | Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C(CO2)C3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)O)C | 356.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90087-T https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1004 |
| Stereoisomer of 3-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-7-hydroxy-8-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | 442770 | Click to see | 340.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1983-9-1004 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavonoid O-glycosides | |||||
| 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 44257215 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O | 430.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00633405 |
| Daidzin | 107971 | Click to see | 416.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00633405 |
| Ononin | 442813 | Click to see | 430.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00633405 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones | |||||
| Formononetin | 5280378 | Click to see | 268.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00633405 |
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