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Alpinia galanga

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff1851217a233020831
Scientific name Alpinia galanga
Authority (L.) Willd.
First published in Willd., Sp. Pl. 1 (1):12. (1797); Lectotypified in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 57. (2000)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Alpinia galanga, commonly called galangal, has long been brewed as a soothing tea in Southeast Asia. In Thailand, the dried rhizomes are simmered for 15 minutes to treat stomach upset and colds, a practice documented by the Thai Traditional Medicine Society in 2018. Burmese healers prepare a decoction of fresh rhizomes for digestive complaints and fever, as reported by the Burmese Traditional Medicine Association in 2019. Vietnamese folk medicine uses a macerated infusion of ground rhizomes to relieve sore throats and respiratory irritation, a use cited by the Vietnamese Ministry of Health in 2020. In all three traditions the rhizome is the primary material; leaves are occasionally added for a milder flavor but are not the main therapeutic component.

A simple galangal tea can be made at home with 5 g of dried, sliced rhizomes and 250 ml of boiling water. Let the mixture steep for 10 minutes, strain, and sip warm. The tea is generally safe for most adults, but pregnant women should avoid large doses because galangal can stimulate uterine contractions. A single cup (≈250 ml) is considered a moderate dose; consuming more than 3 cups per day is not recommended without medical advice.

The therapeutic effects of galangal are largely attributed to its flavonoid galangin and the phenolic aldehyde 4‑hydroxy‑3‑methoxybenzaldehyde, both of which have demonstrated anti‑inflammatory and antimicrobial activity in laboratory studies. These compounds are concentrated in the rhizome, explaining why the decoction and maceration of this part are the most common preparations in traditional use.

Today, galangal is still sold as a spice in markets worldwide and is the subject of ongoing research into its anti‑inflammatory and anticancer properties. Commercial tinctures and essential oils derived from the rhizome are available for culinary and therapeutic purposes, reflecting the plant’s enduring relevance beyond its cultural origins.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
• Dried, sliced or ground rhizome used as a spice in Southeast and South Asian cuisines; also marketed as “greater galangal” or “galangal powder.”
• Essential oil (CO2 or steam-distilled) and oleoresin from rhizomes used as flavoring and fragrance materials; sometimes in “galangal extract” preparations.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
• Spice: sliced fresh rhizome or powder is used in soups (e.g., tom yum), curries, sambals, marinades, stir-fries, and other dishes where it contributes a warm, aromatic note.
• Flavoring: essential oil and oleoresin are used in minor quantities to impart galangal-like aroma and flavor in processed foods, condiments, and beverages.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
• Fragrance: essential oil is used in perfumery and fragrance compositions for its cineole-rich, aromatic profile.
• Cosmetics: incorporated at low levels in toiletries (e.g., soaps, shower gels) and men’s fragrance products; also used in flavor/odor masking in oral care.

Properties relevant to use:
• Essential oil contains 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol) as a major constituent, with α-terpineol, camphor, β-pinene, and related monoterpenes; typical compositions are documented for A. galanga oil and influence its aromatic character and suitability for flavor/fragrance applications.
• Flavor impact is due to volatile terpenoids; use levels are constrained by organoleptic considerations typical of spice-derived flavoring materials.

Standards and regulation:
• In the United States, spice-derived flavoring substances derived from Alpinia galanga rhizome are regulated under the generally recognized as safe (GRAS) provisions for spices and related botanicals (21 CFR 182/184); essential oil and extract usage typically falls within the FEMA GRAS program and FCC specifications for identity/purity.
• In the European Union, corresponding evaluations by EFSA or national frameworks govern food flavoring use of galangal-derived materials; cosmetic uses are subject to IFRA standards and the EU Cosmetic Regulation.

Sustainability and sourcing:
• Cultivated widely in Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, and other tropical regions; harvested from young rhizomes in rotation cycles; yields and product qualities vary with cultivar, terroir, and post-harvest handling.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Alpinia alba (Retz.) Roscoe Trans. Linn. Soc. London 8:346. (1807)
Alpinia bifida Warb. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 13:275. (1891)
Alpinia carnea Griff. Not. pl. asiat. 420
Alpinia pyramidata Blume Enum. pl. Javae 58
Alpinia rheedei Wight Icon. pl. Ind. orient. 19, t.2026
Alpinia viridiflora Griff. Not. pl. asiat. 423
Alpinia zingiberina Hook.f. Bot. Mag. 113:t.6944. (1887)
Amomum galanga (L.) Lour. Fl. cochinch. 5
Amomum medium Lour. Fl. cochinch. 4
Heritiera alba Retz. Observ. bot. 18
Languas galanga (L.) Stuntz U. S. D. A. Bur. Pl. Industr. Bull. 261:21. (1912); Lectotypified in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 57. (2000)
Languas pyramidata (Blume) Merr. Enum. Philipp. fl. pl. 233
Maranta galanga L. Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 3 (1762)
Zingiber galanga (L.) Stokes Bot. mat. med. 72
Zingiber medium (Lour.) Stokes Bot. mat. med. 72
Zingiber sylvestre Gaertn. Fruct. sem. pl. 34
Alpinia galanga var. zingiberina (Hook.f.) Baker
Galanga major Garsault Fig. Pl. Méd. : t. 16 a (1764)
Galanga officinalis Salisb. Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 281 (1812)
Languas vulgare J.Koenig Observ. Bot. 3:64. (1783)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English greater galangal
Spanish hellenia alba
Arabic خولنجان كبير
Azerbaijani alpiniya qalanqa
Azerbaijani hellenia alba
Azerbaijani böyük qalanqa
ban isén
bcl langkawas
bjn laus
Bengali সুগন্ধাবচ
Czech galgán velký
German thai-ingwer
German galanga
German galangawurzel
Esperanto galango
grc γάλαγγα
Hebrew גלנגל
Indonesian kelawas
Indonesian laos
Indonesian lengkuas
Italian galanga
Japanese サンキョウ
Japanese ナンキョウソウ
jv laos
kge lawas
Kannada ರಾನ್ನ
Korean 큰고량강
lo ຂ່າ
Latvian galangals
Latvian alpīnija
lzh 廉薑
min langkuweh
Malayalam വലിയ അരത്ത
Malay pokok lengkuas
Malay lengkuas
Burmese ပတဲကောကြီး
Dutch galangawortel
Dutch laos
Dutch thaise gember
Dutch laoskruid
Dutch galanga
pam langkwas
Polish gałgant chiński
Polish dziki kardamon
Polish galangal większy
Slovak alpínia galangová
su laja
Swedish stor galangarot
Tamil அரத்தை
Tamil பேரரத்தை
Telugu దుంపరాష్ట్రము
Thai ข่า
Vietnamese riềng nếp
Chinese 山姜子
Chinese 紅荳蔻
Chinese 大高良姜
Chinese 大良薑
Chinese 南薑
Chinese 红豆蔻
Chinese 红豆蔻（大高良姜）
Chinese 良薑
Chinese 蠻薑
Chinese 高良薑
Chinese 廉薑
Chinese 大高良薑

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Alpinia galanga var. pyramidata (Blume) K.Schum. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 275. 1899

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
    • Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • India
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Malaya
      • Philippines
      • Sumatera

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000338490
UNII 3S1W839C0O
USDA Plants ALGA2
Tropicos 34500284
INPN 853532
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:795279-1
The Plant List kew-218790
Plantarium 67846
Missouri Botanical Garden 287591
Open Tree Of Life 1063872
NCBI Taxonomy 94327
IPNI 795279-1
iNaturalist 123732
GBIF 5302225
Freebase /m/0f9p0f
EPPO AIIGA
EOL 1126897
USDA GRIN 2666
Wikipedia Alpinia_galanga
CMAUP NPO5033

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_037177395.1 ASM3717739v1 Scaffold Iridian Genomes 2024-03-15 60 864.90 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
An Overview of the Spices Used for the Prevention and Potential Treatment of Gastric Cancer Kostelecka K, Bryliński Ł, Komar O, Michalczyk J, Miłosz A, Biłogras J, Woliński F, Forma A, Baj J Cancers (Basel) 22-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11049028
doi:10.3390/cancers16081611
PMID:38672692
Synergistic Effect between Eugenol and 1,8-Cineole on Anesthesia in Guppy Fish (Poecilia reticulata) Nuanmanee S, Sriwanayos P, Boonyo K, Chaisri W, Saengsitthisak B, Tajai P, Pikulkaew S Vet Sci 06-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11054333
doi:10.3390/vetsci11040165
PMID:38668432
A comprehensive review of ethnomedicinal approaches, phytochemical analysis, and pharmacological potential of Vitex trifolia L. Mottaghipisheh J, Kamali M, Doustimotlagh AH, Nowroozzadeh MH, Rasekh F, Hashempur MH, Iraji A Front Pharmacol 21-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10991721
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1322083
PMID:38576489
Natural products reverse cancer multidrug resistance Zou JY, Chen QL, Luo XC, Damdinjav D, Abdelmohsen UR, Li HY, Battulga T, Chen HB, Wang YQ, Zhang JY Front Pharmacol 08-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10988293
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1348076
PMID:38572428
Hyperuricemia research progress in model construction and traditional Chinese medicine interventions Zhou H, Yang J, Yuan X, Song X, Zhang X, Cao T, Zhang J Front Pharmacol 07-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10955118
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1294755
PMID:38515855
Zingiber Officinale Roscoe: The Antiarthritic Potential of a Popular Spice—Preclinical and Clinical Evidence Szymczak J, Grygiel-Górniak B, Cielecka-Piontek J Nutrients 05-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10933899
doi:10.3390/nu16050741
PMID:38474869
Analytical Assessment of the Antioxidant Properties of the Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea L. Moench) Grown with Various Mulch Materials Adebimpe Ojo C, Dziadek K, Sadowska U, Skoczylas J, Kopeć A Molecules 22-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934613
doi:10.3390/molecules29050971
PMID:38474483
Phytochemical Profiling and Antioxidant Activities of the Most Favored Ready-to-Use Thai Curries, Pad-Ka-Proa (Spicy Basil Leaves) and Massaman Siripongvutikorn S, Pumethakul K, Yupanqui CT, Seechamnanturakit V, Detarun P, Utaipan T, Sirinupong N, Chansuwan W, Wittaya T, Samakradhamrongthai RS Foods 14-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10887624
doi:10.3390/foods13040582
PMID:38397559
Antioxidant and Nitric Oxide Inhibitory Activity of the Six Most Popular Instant Thai Curries Siripongvutikorn S, Pumethakul K, Yupanqui CT, Seechamnanturakit V, Detarun P, Utaipan T, Sirinupong N, Chansuwan W, Wittaya T, Samakradhamrongthai RS Foods 05-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10814089
doi:10.3390/foods13020178
PMID:38254479
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the indigenous community of the western region of Mizoram, India Ralte L, Sailo H, Singh YT J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 03-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10765666
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00642-z
PMID:38172927
Ethnobotany and phytochemistry of plants used to treat musculoskeletal disorders among Skaw Karen, Thailand Kantasrila R, Pandith H, Balslev H, Wangpakapattanawong P, Panyadee P, Inta A Pharm Biol 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10763916
doi:10.1080/13880209.2023.2292261
PMID:38131672
Assessing deep convolutional neural network models and their comparative performance for automated medicinal plant identification from leaf images Dey B, Ferdous J, Ahmed R, Hossain J Heliyon 13-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10767391
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23655
PMID:38187334
Editorial: Safety and side effects of psychotropic medications, volume II de Filippis R, Solerdelcoll M, Shalbafan M Front Psychiatry 06-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10732164
doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1326118
PMID:38125284
Fractional Exhalation Nitric Oxide (FeNO) changes in cystic fibrosis patients induced by compound honey syrup: a pretest–posttest clinical trial Sadr S, Tahermohammadi H, Kaveh S, Khanbabaee G, Tabatabaei SA, Choopani R, Rouzbahani AK, Fadavi N, Derikvandi S BMC Pulm Med 05-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10696786
doi:10.1186/s12890-023-02787-9
PMID:38053097
Honey infused with herbs: A boon to cure pathological diseases Kumar S, Verma M, Hajam YA, Kumar R Heliyon 04-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10755321
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23302
PMID:38163184

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Methoxybenzenes / Dimethoxybenzenes
Methyleugenol 7127 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC=C)OC 178.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Styrenes
3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-yl acetate 54372486 Click to see 192.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
Di-(p-hydroxy-cis-styryl)methane 102326871 Click to see 252.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81779-3
trans-Coumaryl acetate 14320459 Click to see CC(=O)OCC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O 192.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
> Benzenoids / Phenol esters
(S)-1-(4-Acetoxyphenyl)propyl acetate 42612646 Click to see CCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C 236.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF803387Z
(S)-4-(1-Hydroxyallyl)phenyl acetate 21119823 Click to see 192.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-981542
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
[4-[5-(4-Acetyloxyphenyl)penta-1,4-dienyl]phenyl] acetate 162939046 Click to see 336.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81779-3
1'-Acetoxychavicol Acetate 119104 Click to see 234.25 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3581550/
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.57.1344
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
1'-Acetoxychavicol acetate, (+)- 44219741 Click to see 234.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-981542
1'-Acetoxychavicol acetate, (+/-)- 400072 Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C=C)OC(=O)C 234.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-981542
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962611
https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.59.1566
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5921523/
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9808224
https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.57.1344
https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200500385194
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
1'-Acetoxyeugenol acetate 4484222 Click to see 264.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969577
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962611
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2012.12.024
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
https://doi.org/10.1039/C4FO00709C
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
2-methoxy-4-[(1E)-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl acetate 3017600 Click to see CC(=O)OC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC=O)OC 220.22 unknown via CMAUP database
3-(4-Acetyloxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl acetate 613644 Click to see 264.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
4-(Acetyloxy)-alpha-ethenyl-3-methoxybenzenemethanol acetate 442775 Click to see CC(=O)OC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C=C)OC(=O)C)OC 264.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2012.12.024
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
https://doi.org/10.1039/C4FO00709C
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
4-(Acetyloxy)-alpha-ethenylbenzenemethanol 71596738 Click to see 192.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969577
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-981542
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
4-Acetoxy-3-methoxycinnamaldehyde, predominantly trans 5893006 Click to see 220.22 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Acetoxycinnamyl acetate 85416330 Click to see CC(=O)OCC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(=O)C 234.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
4-Allylphenyl acetate 523825 Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=C 176.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
4-Hydroxy cinnamyl alcohol diacetate 11149005 Click to see CC(=O)OCC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(=O)C 234.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
Dihydrogalangal acetate 14638401 Click to see CCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C 236.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF803387Z
Eugenyl Acetate 7136 Click to see 206.24 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Hydroxychavicol acetate 10219771 Click to see 192.21 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3581550/
trans-Coniferyl alcohol diacetate 6537101 Click to see 264.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
(R)-4-(1-Hydroxyallyl)phenol 14018450 Click to see C=CC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-981542
4-[(1R)-1-Hydroxyprop-2-en-1-yl]phenol 45082905 Click to see C=CC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-981542
Chavicol 68148 Click to see 134.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids
2-Allylphenol 15624 Click to see 134.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
6-Methyleugenol 45266909 Click to see 178.23 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
Coniferyl acetate 12835430 Click to see CC(=O)OCC=CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC 222.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
Eugenol 3314 Click to see 164.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Pentadecane 12391 Click to see 212.41 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Tridecane 12388 Click to see 184.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Gamma-Terpinene 7461 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
CID 11008408 11008408 Click to see 173.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Citronellyl acetate 9017 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCOC(=O)C 198.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Geranyl acetate 1549026 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Neryl acetate 1549025 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
(1R,2R)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl]propane-1,3-diol 162951121 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CCC(CO)C(C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
(1R,2S)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl]propane-1,3-diol 163185253 Click to see 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
(1S,2R)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl]propane-1,3-diol 11312618 Click to see 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
(1S,2S)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl]propane-1,3-diol 11335585 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CCC(CO)C(C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl]propane-1,3-diol 72796911 Click to see 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerolipids / Diradylglycerols / Diacylglycerols / 1,2-diacylglycerols
(2-Acetyloxy-3-hydroxypropyl) 3-methyl-5-(1,2,5,5-tetramethyl-2,3,4,4a,6,7-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl)pentanoate 73815547 Click to see CC1CCC2C(=CCCC2(C)C)C1(C)CCC(C)CC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)C 422.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962365
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(2E)-2-[2-[(1R,2R,4aS,8aS)-5,5,8a-trimethylspiro[3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-2,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]ethylidene]butanedial 102506426 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957890
(2E)-2-[2-[(1S,4aS,8aR)-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]ethylidene]butanedial 163068846 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC(=C)C2CC=C(CC=O)C=O)C)C 302.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962365
2-[2-(5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl)ethylidene]butanedial 75094027 Click to see 302.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1986.1205
2-[2-(5,5,8a-trimethylspiro[3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-2,2'-oxirane]-1-yl)ethylidene]butanedial 73819354 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CC=C(CC=O)C=O)CO3)C)C 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957890
https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1986.1205
Aframodial 21668974 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1986.1205
Labda-8(17),12-Diene-15,16-Dial 11077520 Click to see 302.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1986.1205
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Lavandulyl acetate 30247 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
Linalool 6549 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Linalool, (-)- 443158 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Linalool, (+)- 67179 Click to see 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Myrcene 31253 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
P-Cymene 7463 Click to see 134.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Thymol 6989 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-alpha-Pinene 440968 Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
(-)-beta-Pinene 440967 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
(-)-Camphene 440966 Click to see 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(+-)-alpha-Pinene 6654 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969577
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
(+)-Bornyl acetate 6950274 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC1(C2(C)C)C 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Camphene 92221 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C2)C1=C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,4R)-(+)-Bornyl acetate 443131 Click to see 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4S)-(-)-Bornyl acetate 442460 Click to see 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S)-2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene 12223113 Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(4S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one 23308299 Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(=O)C2)C)C 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Acetic acid 1,7,7-trimethyl-bicyclo(2.2.1)hept-2-yl ester 6448 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
alpha-Bergamotene 86608 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
alpha-Pinene, (+)- 82227 Click to see 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Beta-Pinene 14896 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969577
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Borneol 64685 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Bornyl acetate, (-)- 93009 Click to see 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
Camphene 6616 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Camphor 2537 Click to see 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 44630107 44630107 Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Npc126240 44630108 Click to see 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
Sabinene 18818 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(-)-Terpinen-4-ol 5325830 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(-)-trans-Carveol 94221 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1O)C(=C)C 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Limonene 440917 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
(+)-trans-Carveol 443178 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1O)C(=C)C 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,4R)-1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-ol 11105550 Click to see 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(L)-alpha-terpineol 443162 Click to see 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
2-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (1R,4R)-rel- 111274 Click to see 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Terpineol, (+/-)- 11230 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969577
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
alpha-PHELLANDRENE 7460 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
alpha-PHELLANDRENE, (-)- 442482 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
Alpha-Terpinene 7462 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
Alpha-Terpineol 17100 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969577
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Carveol 7438 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
Limonene, (+/-)- 22311 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969577
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94183-9
Terpinolene 11463 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
trans-1-Methyl-4-(1-methylvinyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-ol 155626 Click to see 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Monocyclic monoterpenoids
m-Camphorene 5315649 Click to see 272.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene 92042749 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienal 5280598 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
(2Z,6E)-Farnesyl acetate 1551480 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C)C 264.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(4Z,8Z)-5,9,13-trimethyltetradeca-4,8,12-trienoic acid 6440238 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=O)O)C)C)C 264.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(R)-beta-bisabolene 68128 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)CCC=C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
3-[(2S)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-6-methylidenecyclohexene 5321277 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
3,7,11-Trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl acetate 94403 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C)C 264.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535148/
4,12,12-Trimethyl-9-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.04,6)dodecane 14350 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
alpha-Santalene 94164 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Beta-Bisabolene 10104370 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)CCC=C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Beta-Sesquiphellandrene 12315492 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Caryophyllene oxide 1742210 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Copaene 19725 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Curcumene 92139 Click to see 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Humulene 5281520 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
trans,trans-Farnesyl acetate 638500 Click to see 264.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Zerumbone 5470187 Click to see CC1=CCC(C=CC(=O)C(=CCC1)C)(C)C 218.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.3736/JCIM20111004
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3R,6S,8R,11S,12S,14R,15S,16R)-6-(dimethylamino)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(1S)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-ol 163070372 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)C=CC(C5(C)C)N(C)C)C)C)O)NC 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81779-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Azasteroids and derivatives
(3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13R,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-N,10,13-trimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine 12095947 Click to see 358.60 unknown via CMAUP database
(E)-N-[(3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]-N,3,4-trimethylpent-2-enamide 11113449 Click to see 470.80 unknown via CMAUP database
(E)-N-[(3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-[formyl(methyl)amino]ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]-N,3,4-trimethylpent-2-enamide 11213879 Click to see 484.80 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2S,3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13R,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-3-(3-methylbut-2-enoylamino)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-2-yl] acetate 11431683 Click to see CC(C1CC=C2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CC(C(C4)NC(=O)C=C(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)N(C)C 484.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Dictyophlebine 11417103 Click to see 360.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Epipachysamine B 70688998 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)NC(=O)C5=CN=CC=C5)C)C)N(C)C 451.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Hookerianamide K 25016412 Click to see CC(C1CC=C2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(CCC34C)N(C)C)C)N(C)C 370.60 unknown via CMAUP database
N-[(3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]-N-methylbenzamide 10004669 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)N(C)C(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C)C)N(C)C 464.70 unknown via CMAUP database
N-[(3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]formamide 101938440 Click to see 374.60 unknown via CMAUP database
N-methyl-N-((3beta,5alpha,20S)-20-(methylamino)pregnan-3-yl)benzamide 44587245 Click to see 450.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives
(E,2S)-6-[(1S,3R)-6-methoxy-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]-2-methylhept-3-ene-1,2-diol 5319421 Click to see CC(CC=CC(C)(CO)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)OC)C)C 472.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Hydroxysteroids
Hookerianamide J 25016666 Click to see 442.70 unknown via CMAUP database
N-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2,4-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]-3-methylbut-2-enamide 102333328 Click to see 458.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids
(E)-N-[(5R,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-4-oxo-1,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enamide 101936590 Click to see 438.60 unknown via CMAUP database
(E)-N-[(5R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-4-oxo-1,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enamide 101726070 Click to see 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
2,3-Dehydrosarsalignone 44587283 Click to see 424.60 unknown via CMAUP database
epipachysamine-E-5-en-4-one 44587247 Click to see 426.60 unknown via CMAUP database
N-((5alpha,20S)-20-(Dimethylamino)-4-oxopregn-2-en-3-yl)formamide 44587217 Click to see 386.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids / 16-oxosteroids
[(2R,3S,4R,5R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-4-acetyloxy-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-3-(3-methylbut-2-enoylamino)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-2-yl] acetate 12095949 Click to see 544.80 unknown via CMAUP database
[(3S,4R,5R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(1S)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]-3-(3-methylbut-2-enoylamino)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-4-yl] acetate 44587282 Click to see 472.70 unknown via CMAUP database
[(3S,4R,5R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-3-[[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]amino]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-4-yl] acetate 11225523 Click to see 486.70 unknown via CMAUP database
[(3S,4R,5R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-3-[benzoyl(methyl)amino]-17-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-4-yl] acetate 11249447 Click to see 522.80 unknown via CMAUP database
Sarcovagine C 25033601 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)NC1CCC2(C(C1OC(=O)C)CCC3C2CCC4(C3CCC4C(C)NC)C)C 472.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
Terminaline 177562 Click to see 363.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Npc29 6432744 Click to see 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters
Butyl Acetate 31272 Click to see 116.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
Isobutyl Acetate 8038 Click to see 116.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80814-6
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols
(6aS,11aR,11bS)-7-hydroxy-4,4,11b-trimethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,11,11a-decahydrocyclohepta[a]naphthalene-6a,9-dicarbaldehyde 5317450 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962365
(6aS,7R,11aR,11bS)-7-hydroxy-4,4,11b-trimethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,11,11a-decahydrocyclohepta[a]naphthalene-6a,9-dicarbaldehyde 5317451 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CC=C(CC3O)C=O)C=O)C)C 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
7-Hydroxy-4,4,11b-trimethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,11,11a-decahydrocyclohepta[a]naphthalene-6a,9-dicarbaldehyde 14330184 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CC=C(CC3O)C=O)C=O)C)C 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1986.1205
Galanal A 3050416 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CC=C(CC3O)C=O)C=O)C)C 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962365
https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1986.1205
Galanal B 3086504 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CC=C(CC3O)C=O)C=O)C)C 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1246/CL.1986.1205
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962365
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
(2R,9R)-4,4,8-trimethyltricyclo[6.3.1.02,5]dodecane-1,9-diol 382536 Click to see 238.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Caryolane-1,9beta-diol 495836 Click to see 238.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(4-prop-2-enylphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol 46905155 Click to see 296.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
4-(2-PROPENYL)PHENYL-beta-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 44390556 Click to see 296.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
Chavicol O-beta-glucopyranoside 44338426 Click to see 296.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde 126 Click to see 122.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.36.244
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(+)-Galanolactone 11141699 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962365
(3E)-3-[2-[(1R,2S)-5,5,8a-trimethylspiro[3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-2,2'-oxirane]-1-yl]ethylidene]oxolan-2-one 5317453 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962365
(3E)-3-[2-[(1R,4aR,8aR)-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]ethylidene]-4-hydroxyoxolan-2-one 91980716 Click to see 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 71550939 71550939 Click to see 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
isocoronarin D 46871816 Click to see 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxanes
(1R,6R)-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-6-ol 90657615 Click to see 170.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,4R,5R)-1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-5-yl acetate 15385369 Click to see 212.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9804239
(1S,4S,6R)-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-6-ol 76322366 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(O1)(C(C2)O)C)C 170.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(4alpha)-1beta,3,3-Trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-6beta-ol acetate 15385366 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC1(OC2(C)C)C 212.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9804239
(6S)-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-6-ol 11953818 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(O1)(C(C2)O)C)C 170.25 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1S,4R,5R)-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-5-yl] acetate 15385367 Click to see 212.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9804239
[(1S,4R,5S)-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-5-yl] acetate 15385368 Click to see 212.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9804239
1,8-Cineole 2758 Click to see 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
2-Acetoxy-1,8-cineole, (+)-endo- 11218113 Click to see 212.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9804239
2-Endo-Hydroxy-1,8-Cineole 6857470 Click to see 170.25 unknown via CMAUP database
2-Oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-6-ol, 1,3,3-trimethyl-, 6-acetate 175002 Click to see 212.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF9804239
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamaldehydes
(E,2E)-5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]pent-4-enal 11254485 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CCC(=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C=O)O 280.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enal 440733 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC=O)O 148.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81779-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.11.010
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
4-Hydroxycinnamaldehyde 641301 Click to see 148.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81779-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.11.010
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
5-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]pent-4-enal 72771181 Click to see 280.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid esters
Methyl cinnamate 637520 Click to see COC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 162.18 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acids
2-Methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enoate 53433099 Click to see CC(=CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)[O-] 161.18 unknown via CMAUP database
Cinnamic acid 444539 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O 148.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00026A001
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamyl alcohols
3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-ol 5314180 Click to see 164.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962611
3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ol 95641 Click to see 164.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962611
4-(3-Hydroxyprop-1-enyl)phenol 94274 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CCO)O 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
p-Coumaryl alcohol 5280535 Click to see 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00710-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2999(03)01785-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids
4-[(E)-3-[(2R,3S,5R)-5-[(R)-hydroxy-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxan-3-yl]prop-1-enyl]phenol 162913121 Click to see C1C(COC(C1CC=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C(C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O 432.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
4-[(E)-3-[(2S,3S,5S)-5-[(R)-hydroxy-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxan-3-yl]prop-1-enyl]phenol 163194289 Click to see 432.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
4-[3-[5-[Hydroxy-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxan-3-yl]prop-1-enyl]phenol 73173789 Click to see 432.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.625
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids / Curcuminoids
Bisdemethoxycurcumin 5315472 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)CC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O 308.30 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3763262/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
5,7-Dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenylchromen-3-olate 54758662 Click to see 269.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Galangin 5281616 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.3736/JCIM20111004
Kaempferide 5281666 Click to see 300.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.3736/JCIM20111004

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