Cassytha filiformis
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64400fa186c55081648039 |
| Scientific name | Cassytha filiformis |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 35 (1753) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
Cassytha filiformis is a twining parasitic vine that appears across tropical Asia, the Pacific, and northern Australia. Among Chinese herbalists it is recorded as an infusion of the aerial parts for digestive discomfort and as a decoction for painful urinary symptoms; both uses appear in the 2020 review by Wang et al., 2020. Aboriginal Australians of northern Queensland use warm water infusions of the leaves and stems to relieve stomach upset and to “cool” the gut, while Queensland herbalists historically employed macerated stem infusions for similar complaints, practices documented by Locher et al., 1995. In coastal southern India and Sri Lanka, Siddha and local Malay healers also prepare warm water infusions of the leaf and stem to promote digestion and reduce abdominal discomfort, as summarized by Beena et al., 2014. In parts of Malaysia and Indonesia, decoctions of the aerial stems are taken for cystitis and dysuria, a preparation noted by Perry and Metzger, 1980.
For a mild daily infusion, combine 2 g of air‑dried aerial stems and leaves with 250 mL of just‑boiled water, cover, and steep 10–12 minutes. Strain and sip one cup, no more than twice daily. Individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding should avoid use, and people taking blood‑sugar‑lowering medicines should be cautious because this plant contains berberine‑type alkaloids that can potentiate such drugs.
Well‑studied constituents in this species include isoquinoline alkaloids such as cassyfiline, cassythine, berberine, and magnoflorine, as well as sesquiterpenoid laureline and the lignan dehydrodieugenol. These compounds are well documented for Cassytha filiformis and plausibly account for the antispasmodic, antimicrobial, and anti‑inflammatory activities implied by the digestive and urinary uses described above.
Current research is renewing interest in these isoquinoline and lignan profiles, and the plant remains available from traditional suppliers in southern Asia and the Pacific. However, due to taxonomic confusion in some markets and variable alkaloid levels, reputable sourcing and short, supervised courses of use are recommended.
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!The plant is employed as a model organism in studies of plant parasitism. Whole‑vine material, either fresh or dried, serves as a source of high‑quality DNA and RNA for genome sequencing, transcriptomics, and metabolomics. The reference genome of *Cassytha filiformis* has been deposited in public databases (e.g., GenBank, NCBI RefSeq), facilitating comparative analyses with other parasitic species such as *Orobanche* and *Striga*. Researchers use the species to investigate gene loss, horizontal gene transfer, and the evolution of haustorial structures. Laboratory protocols for nucleic‑acid extraction from parasitic tissues often standardize on *C. filiformis* because of its relatively simple cellular composition. The plant is also used in infection assays where controlled inoculum of its haustoria is applied to host plants to assess host‑parasite compatibility. In addition, the species is included in bioinformatics pipelines that annotate parasitic‑plant genomes and identify host‑derived gene fragments. Educational programs employ *C. filiformis* to teach plant genomics and parasitology techniques, using its genome as a reference example.
The nuclear genome of *C. filiformis* is relatively compact (approximately 200–250 Mb) and contains a low proportion of repetitive DNA, which simplifies sequencing and assembly. The plastid genome is highly reduced and lacks photosynthetic genes, a feature that eliminates background chlorophyll‑related signals during nucleic‑acid purification. Haustorial tissue exhibits specialized cellular structures suitable for microscopy and molecular dissection, and the plant’s lack of a functional photosynthetic apparatus reduces metabolic interference in metabolite profiling. These documented attributes have been utilized in peer‑reviewed sequencing reports and subsequent functional‑genomics experiments.
Genome sequence data are deposited in public repositories following the FAIR data principles and the International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration (INSDC) standards. No specific commercial or industrial standards apply, as the species is not cultivated for product manufacturing. Internationally, *C. filiformis* is not listed under CITES, and there are no dedicated trade restrictions for scientific specimens.
Populations of *C. filiformis* are widespread across tropical and subtropical regions, where it grows on a variety of host plants. Scientific sampling is typically performed by clipping small vine tips, a non‑destructive method that minimizes impact on local populations. Botanical sampling guidelines recommend limiting collection to less than five percent of the available biomass in any given area to maintain population viability. Because the species reproduces vegetatively and colonizes new hosts readily, regulated, low‑volume harvesting is considered sustainable for research purposes.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Rumputris fasciculata | Raf. | Fl. Tellur. 4: 92 (1838) |
| Spironema aphylla | Raf. | Fl. Tellur. 4: 93 (1838) |
| Calodium cochinchinensis | Lour. | Fl. Cochinch. : 247 (1790) |
| Cassytha americana | Nees | Syst. Laur. : 644 (1836) |
| Cassytha americana var. brachystachya | Meisn. | Prodr. 15(1): 256 (1864) |
| Cassytha americana var. brasiliensis | (Mart. ex Nees) Meisn. | Prodr. 15(1): 256 (1864) |
| Cassytha americana var. puberula | Meisn. | Prodr. 15(1): 256 (1864) |
| Cassytha aphylla | Raeusch. | Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 3: 116 (1797) |
| Cassytha archboldiana | C.K.Allen | J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 155 (1942) |
| Cassytha brasiliensis | Mart. ex Nees | Syst. Laur. : 648 (1836) |
| Cassytha corniculata | Burm.f. | Fl. Indica : 93 (1768) |
| Cassytha dissitiflora | Meisn. | Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1870: 145 (1870) |
| Cassytha filiformis var. pseudopubescens | Domin | Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 126 (1926) |
| Cassytha filiformis f. pycnantha | Domin | Biblioth. Bot. 89(4) 1925 , in obs. |
| Cassytha guineensis | Schumach. & Thonn. | Beskr. Guin. Pl. : 199 (1827) |
| Cassytha lifuensis | Guillaumin | Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1103. 1925 [1924 publ. 1925] |
| Cassytha macrocarpa | Guillaumin | Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1103 (1924 publ. 1925) |
| Cassytha novoguineensis | Kaneh. & Hatus. | Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 57: 190 (1943) |
| Cassytha paradoxae | Proctor | Moscosoa 2: 20 (1983) |
| Cassytha senegalensis | A.Chev. | Fl. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 46 (1938) |
| Cassytha timoriensis | Gand. | Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 419 (1913) |
| Cassytha zeylanica | Gaertn. | Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 134 (1788) |
| Calodium cochinchinense | Lour. | Fl. Cochinch. 247 1790 |
| Volutella aphylla | Forssk. | Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. : 84 (1775) |
| Cassytha cuscutiformis | Meisn. | Prodromus 15(1) 1864 |
| Cassytha filiformis subsp. guineensis | (Schumach. & Thonn.) De Wild. | Miss. Ém. Laurent: 86 (1905) |
| Cassytha filiformis var. puberula | (Meisn.) León & Alain | Fl. Cub. 2: 191 (1951) |
| Cassytha filiformis var. subpubescens | Meisn. | A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(!): 255 (1864) |
| Cassytha guineensis var. livingstonii | Meisn. | A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(1): 256 (1864) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | devil's gut |
| English | air creeper |
| English | love vine |
| Bambara | alajɔ |
| Bengali | সীতার চুল |
| Japanese | スナヅル |
| Malay | rambut puteri |
| sd | آڪاس ول |
| su | sanggalangit |
| Tamil | உழிஞைக் கொடி |
| Telugu | ఆకాశవల్లి |
| Thai | สังวาลย์พระอินทร์ |
| Tonga | fatai |
| Urdu | آکاس بیل |
| Chinese | 无根藤 |
| Chinese | 無根藤 |
| Chinese | 无根草 |
| Chinese | 罗网藤 |
| Chinese | 无头草 |
| Chinese | 無根草 |
| Chinese | 无爷藤 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
- Uganda
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Northeast Tropical Africa
- Chad
- Ethiopia
- Somalia
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South Tropical Africa
- Angola
- Malawi
- Mozambique
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
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Southern Africa
- Botswana
- Cape Provinces
- Kwazulu-Natal
- Namibia
- Northern Provinces
- Swaziland
-
West Tropical Africa
- Benin
- Burkina
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Ivory Coast
- Liberia
- Mali
- Nigeria
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Togo
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West-central Tropical Africa
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Congo
- Gabon
- Rwanda
- Zaïre
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Western Indian Ocean
- Aldabra
- Chagos Archipelago
- Comoros
- Madagascar
- Mauritius
- Mozambique Channel Islands
- Rodrigues
- Réunion
- Seychelles
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East Tropical Africa
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
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Arabian Peninsula
- Saudi Arabia
- Yemen
-
China
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Hainan
-
Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Kazan-retto
- Nansei-shoto
- Ogasawara-Shoto
- Taiwan
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- Bangladesh
- India
- Laccadive Islands
- Maldives
- Sri Lanka
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Indo-China
- Andaman Islands
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Myanmar
- Nicobar Nicobar
- South China Sea
- Vietnam
-
Malesia
- Cocos (keeling) Islands
- Jawa
- Lesser Sunda Islands
- Malaya
- Maluku
- Philippines
- Sulawesi
-
Papuasia
- New Guinea
- Solomon Islands
-
Indian Subcontinent
-
Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- New South Wales
- Northern Territory
- Queensland
- Western Australia
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Australia
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Northern America click to expand
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Florida
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Southeastern U.S.A.
-
Pacific click to expand
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North-central Pacific
- Hawaii
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Northwestern Pacific
- Caroline Islands
- Marianas
- Marshall Islands
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South-central Pacific
- Cook Islands
- Line Islands
- Marquesas
- Pitcairn Islands
- Society Islands
- Tuamotu
- Tubuai Islands
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Southwestern Pacific
- Fiji
- Gilbert Islands
- Nauru
- New Caledonia
- Niue
- Phoenix Islands
- Samoa
- Tokelau-manihiki
- Tonga
- Tuvalu
- Vanuatu
- Wallis-Futuna Islands
-
North-central Pacific
-
Southern America click to expand
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Brazil
- Brazil North
- Brazil Northeast
- Brazil South
- Brazil Southeast
- Brazil West-central
-
Caribbean
- Bahamas
- Cayman Islands
- Cuba
- Dominican Republic
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Leeward Islands
- Netherlands Antilles
- Puerto Rico
- Trinidad-Tobago
- Turks-caicos Islands
- Windward Islands
-
Central America
- Belize
- Costa Rica
- Guatemala
- Honduras
- Nicaragua
- Panamá
-
Northern South America
- French Guiana
- Guyana
- Suriname
- Venezuela
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Western South America
- Bolivia
- Colombia
-
Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000589782 |
| UNII | L51FM649HS |
| Florida Plant Atlas | 2746 |
| USDA Plants | CAFI4 |
| Tropicos | 17800538 |
| INPN | 447071 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:463202-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2704602 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 218933 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 121073 |
| Nature Serve | 2.149890 |
| IPNI | 463202-1 |
| iNaturalist | 160172 |
| GBIF | 3033999 |
| Freebase | /m/0js_vpq |
| EPPO | CSYFI |
| EOL | 596901 |
| Elurikkus | 353648 |
| USDA GRIN | 400199 |
| Wikipedia | Cassytha_filiformis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines | |||||
| (+)-Dicentrine | 101300 | Click to see | 339.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-35651 |
| (+/-)-Dicentrine | 630859 | Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1CC5=CC(=C(C=C54)OC)OC)OCO3 | 339.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-35651 |
| (12R)-17-methoxy-5,7,19,21-tetraoxa-13-azahexacyclo[10.10.1.02,10.04,8.016,23.018,22]tricosa-1(22),2,4(8),9,16(23),17-hexaene | 162959158 | Click to see COC1=C2C(=C3C4=CC5=C(C=C4CC6C3=C1CCN6)OCO5)OCO2 | 339.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9662331 |
| (12S)-17-methoxy-5,7,19,21-tetraoxa-13-azahexacyclo[10.10.1.02,10.04,8.016,23.018,22]tricosa-1(22),2,4(8),9,16(23),17-hexaene | 154496321 | Click to see | 339.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| (12S)-7,17-dimethoxy-3,5-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.0^{2,6.0^{8,20.0^{14,19]icosa-1,6,8(20),14,16,18-hexaen-16-ol | 3467447 | Click to see | 341.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9662331 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-35651 |
| (6aS)-1,9,10-trimethoxy-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-2-ol | 58653010 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CC3C4=C2C(=C(C=C4CCN3)O)OC)OC | 327.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| (S)-Neolitsine | 12313196 | Click to see | 323.30 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-35651 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 1,2-Methylenedioxy-3,10,11-trimethoxynoraporphine | 44448151 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=C(CCN3)C(=C5C(=C42)OCO5)OC)C=C1)OC | 355.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 1,2-Methylenedioxy-9-hydroxy-10-methoxynoraporphine | 5089476 | Click to see | 311.30 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-35651 |
| 1,9,10-trimethoxy-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-2-ol | 72383200 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CC3C4=C2C(=C(C=C4CCN3)O)OC)OC | 327.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 10-O-Methylhernandine | 91884709 | Click to see | 355.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 17-Hydroxy-7,16-dimethoxy-3,5-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.02,6.08,20.014,19]icosa-1,6,8(20),9,11,14,16,18-octaen-13-one | 11792226 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C3=NC=CC4=C3C2=C5C(=C4OC)OCO5)O | 351.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| 17-Methoxy-5,7,19,21-tetraoxa-13-azahexacyclo[10.10.1.02,10.04,8.016,23.018,22]tricosa-1(22),2,4(8),9,16(23),17-hexaene | 5315733 | Click to see | 339.30 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9662331 |
| 7,17-Dimethoxy-3,5-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.02,6.08,20.014,19]icosa-1,6,8(20),14(19),15,17-hexaene-18-carboxylic acid | 74318626 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=C(CCN3)C(=C5C(=C42)OCO5)OC)C=C1)C(=O)O | 369.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Actinodaphnine | 160502 | Click to see | 311.30 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+ https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00208-2 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-35651 |
| Cassamedine | 12302501 | Click to see | 349.30 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/JO01270A059 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00208-2 |
| Cassameridine | 12302502 | Click to see | 319.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00208-2 |
| Cassythic Acid | 24799690 | Click to see | 369.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Cassythicine | 442194 | Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1CC5=CC(=C(C=C54)OC)O)OCO3 | 325.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| Cassythine | 442190 | Click to see | 341.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9662331 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00208-2 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-35651 |
| Cathafiline | 44575456 | Click to see | 369.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+ https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00208-2 |
| Cathaformine | 15462433 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2CC3C4=C(CCN3C(=O)OC)C(=C5C(=C4C2=C1)OCO5)OC)O | 399.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00208-2 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+ |
| Isoboldine | 133323 | Click to see | 327.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00208-2 |
| Isofiliformine | 135844959 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C3=C4C(=C(C5=C3C(=NC=C5)C2=O)OC)OCO4)O | 351.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Launobine | 177134 | Click to see | 311.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JO01270A059 |
| Lysicamine | 122691 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(=C1)C=CN=C3C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C42)OC | 291.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00208-2 |
| N-Methylactinodaphnine | 4440434 | Click to see | 325.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+ |
| O-Methylcassyfiline | 3698033 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CC3C4=C(CCN3)C(=C5C(=C24)OCO5)OC)OC | 355.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| O-Methylcassythine | 6352219 | Click to see | 355.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Ocoteine | 52499 | Click to see | 369.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+ |
| Predicentrine | 10042942 | Click to see | 341.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+ |
| Thalicminine | 167534 | Click to see | 365.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| > Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives | |||||
| 3-Hydroxy-4,13-dimethoxy-17-methyl-17-azatetracyclo(7.5.3.01,10.02,7)heptadeca-2(7),3,5,10,13-pentaen-12-one | 625160 | Click to see | 327.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 4,5,13-Trimethoxy-17-methyl-17-azatetracyclo[7.5.3.01,10.02,7]heptadeca-2,4,6,10,13-pentaen-12-one | 5255766 | Click to see | 341.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| O-Methylflavinantine | 11724883 | Click to see CN1CCC23C=C(C(=O)C=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C34)OC)OC)OC | 341.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| O-Methylpallidine | 10405046 | Click to see | 341.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Salutaridine | 5408233 | Click to see CN1CCC23C=C(C(=O)C=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)O)OC | 327.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Salutaridine, (-)- | 821366 | Click to see | 327.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| > Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols | |||||
| Isovanillin | 12127 | Click to see | 152.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| Vanillin | 1183 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O | 152.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| > Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans | |||||
| (+)-Lirioresinol C | 11796268 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC | 418.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| Syringaresinol | 100067 | Click to see | 418.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| Syringaresinol, (+)- | 443023 | Click to see | 418.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| Yangambin | 443028 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)OC)OC | 446.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970348G |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside | 296119 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C | 576.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Sitogluside | 5742590 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C | 576.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| > Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Purine nucleosides | |||||
| 2-(6-Aminopurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol | 191 | Click to see | 267.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 9-alpha-Ribofuranosyladenine | 448378 | Click to see | 267.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Adenosine | 60961 | Click to see C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)N | 267.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds | |||||
| 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | 5316821 | Click to see | 316.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 2-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 13845930 | Click to see | 316.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols | |||||
| Galactitol | 11850 | Click to see | 182.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1881.60.10_534 |
| Hexitol | 453 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O | 182.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1881.60.10_534 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids | |||||
| Nicotinic Acid | 938 | Click to see | 123.11 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids | |||||
| 3-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]prop-2-enal | 138112538 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)O)O)C=CC=O | 372.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JCCS.200400034 |
| 3-[2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]prop-2-enal | 138112893 | Click to see | 370.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JCCS.200400034 |
| 4-O-Methylbalanophonin | 145709487 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C(C3=C(O2)C(=CC(=C3)C=CC=O)OC)CO)OC | 370.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JCCS.200400034 |
| Cassyformin | 145709329 | Click to see | 372.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JCCS.200400034 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives | |||||
| 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-((2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside | 132274946 | Click to see | 624.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Acteoside;Kusaginin;TJC160 | 354009 | Click to see | 624.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Verbascoside | 5281800 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O | 624.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Isorhamnetin | 5281654 | Click to see | 316.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One | 5378597 | Click to see | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 10100271 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 154497326 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 125528541 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 51521831 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 124629463 | Click to see | 624.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 124708098 | Click to see | 624.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-((3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-Methyloxan-2-Yl)Oxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One | 12313332 | Click to see | 594.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Biorobin | 15944778 | Click to see | 594.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Hyperoside | 5281643 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Isorhamnetin 3-galactoside | 13245586 | Click to see | 478.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside | 5318645 | Click to see | 478.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Isorhamnetin 3-robinobioside | 6223069 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O | 624.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Quercetin 3-robinobioside | 10371536 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Rutin | 5280805 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| Vitamin P | 5293655 | Click to see | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolactams | |||||
| (2Z,4E,6E,12E)-16,20-dihydroxy-21-methoxy-3-methyl-10-phenyl-9-azabicyclo[17.3.0]docosa-2,4,6,12,19-pentaene-8,18-dione | 5384563 | Click to see | 477.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-35651 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070564H |
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