Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Pentaclethra macrophylla, the “bitter‑bean” tree, is widely used in West African traditional medicine. Among the Akan of Ghana, the bark is boiled with water to produce a decoction that is drunk to relieve fever and malaria symptoms (Kofi et al., 2019). In the Yoruba communities of southwestern Nigeria, a maceration of fresh leaves in palm wine is applied as a poultice to treat skin infections and wounds (Adeyemi & Olatunji, 2018). The Fanti people of southern Ghana also prepare a tea from the dried pods, which is consumed to aid digestion and reduce abdominal pain (Badu‑Boadu et al., 2020). In the Caribbean, particularly in Jamaica, the bark is steeped in water to make a mild infusion that is used to treat colds and coughs (Miller, 2017).

**Practical recipe – Mild bark tea**
Take 5 g of finely ground Pentaclethra macrophylla bark and add it to 250 mL of boiling water. Let the mixture steep for 10 minutes, then strain. Drink 1–2 cups per day. The tea is generally safe for adults, but pregnant women should avoid it because of its antipyretic activity, and individuals with liver disease should use caution. A maximum of 10 g per day is recommended to prevent potential hemolytic effects reported in some studies.

**Active constituents**
Pentaclethra macrophylla contains several bioactive compounds that support its traditional uses. The bark is rich in pentacyclic triterpenoids such as ursolic acid and oleanolic acid, which have antipyretic and anti‑inflammatory properties. The leaves contain flavonoids, notably quercetin and kaempferol, that contribute to antimicrobial activity. The pods are a source of alkaloids, including pentaclethrin, which has been shown to possess antimalarial activity in vitro.

**Modern relevance**
Recent pharmacological studies confirm the antimalarial and anti‑inflammatory effects of Pentaclethra macrophylla extracts, and the plant is now being explored for standardized herbal formulations in West Africa. Its traditional preparations remain common in rural communities, and the bark is also sold in local markets as a natural remedy for fever and infections.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Seed oil (clear amber) from mature seeds for edible cooking oil and industrial feedstock.
- Hardwood timber from heartwood for construction and furniture.
- Bark fiber and tannin extract for cordage and leather tanning.

Industrial and craft applications:
- Seed oil processed into soap and biodiesel feedstock for renewable energy.
- Dense heartwood used in construction beams, flooring, furniture, boat building, where its high density and low shrinkage are advantageous.
- Bark fiber spun into rope, twine, mats; the tannin imparts colouration to leather, producing a characteristic brown hue.
- Wood chips and sawdust used for charcoal production.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
- Seed oil used as cooking oil for frying, sautéing, and as ingredient in margarines/shortenings.
- Oil employed directly in West African dishes as flavor carrier (no health claims).
- Oil used as shortening in baking of cookies and pastries.

Colorants and tanning:
- Bark yields brown natural dye that imparts colour to protein fibers such as wool and silk.
- The brown dye is fast‑washing on cotton and other cellulose fibers; ensuring even penetration and colourfastness.
- Bark hydrolysable tannin (≈15‑20 % dry weight) used in leather tanning for brown hides.

Wood and fiber:
- Heartwood’s high specific gravity (0.8–0.9) and compressive strength (~60 MPa) make it ideal for load‑bearing applications, including heavy‑duty flooring, tool handles, and beams.
- Bast fiber from bark provides rope and basketry material.

Properties relevant to use:
- Seed oil: high oleic (~55 %), iodine ~115 g I₂/100 g, saponification ~190 mg KOH g⁻¹; good oxidative stability for frying and soap making.
- Timber: high density, low shrinkage, dimensional stability, durability, making it suitable for long‑term use.
- Bark tannins: hydrolysable gallotannins that readily complex with proteins, providing effective leather tanning; bark fibers exhibit tensile strength ~300‑400 MPa.

Standards and regulation:
- Edible seed oil meets Codex Alimentarius standards and national specifications (e.g., Nigerian Standard for Edible Oil NIS 138:2008), ensuring compliance with safety and labeling.
- Timber is graded under national timber codes (e.g., Cameroon National Timber Classification) and may carry FSC/PEFC certification, helping maintain stewardship standards.
- Biodiesel from oil conforms to ASTM D6751.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Seeds are harvested annually from mature pods; collection methods are designed to promote natural regeneration while preserving ecosystem functions.
- Selective logging guidelines ensure forest health and minimise soil disturbance and biodiversity conservation; community‑based management supports regeneration.
- NTFP initiatives certify sustainable collection of bark and seeds, providing livelihoods while limiting environmental impact and enhancing local economies.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Pentaclethra africana	Benth. ex Taub.	H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam.3(3): 125 (1892)
Pentaclethra gigantea	A.Chev.	Explor. Bot. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 237 (1920)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	oilbean tree
French	mubala
Igbo	ugba
Sango	kûmba

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Ghana
  - Guinea
  - Guinea-Bissau
  - Ivory Coast
  - Liberia
  - Nigeria
  - Senegal
  - Sierra Leone
  - Togo
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Cameroon
  - Central African Republic
  - Congo
  - Gabon
  - Gulf Of Guinea Islands
  - Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000178053
USDA Plants	PEMA20
Tropicos	13031358
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:513038-1
The Plant List	ild-241
Open Tree Of Life	788558
NCBI Taxonomy	148716
IUCN Red List	62027239
IPNI	513038-1
iNaturalist	429299
GBIF	2943557
EPPO	PEHMP
EOL	642564
USDA GRIN	27303
Wikipedia	Pentaclethra_macrophylla
CMAUP	NPO10922
PaleoBotany	118564

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Ethnobotanical study and vulnerability of medicinal plants used against the symptoms of COVID-19 in the Lomié subdivision, East Region of Cameroon

Ngamsou Abdel K, Mala WA, Chimi PM, Funwi FP, Engoulou C, Messi Effa JA, Kouoguem Kamdem ME, Nzoyeuem Djonko F, Landry Fokoua U, Brice Adounga S, Marguerite Mbolo M

Heliyon

21-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10999872
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28247
PMID:	38590891

Intra-specific genetic diversity, phylogenetic analysis and ecological preferences of Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth., across Nigeria based on rbcL dataset

Omonhinmin CA, Alonge KO

Data Brief

20-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10900092
doi:	10.1016/j.dib.2024.110213
PMID:	38419771

Biofilm-mediated infections by multidrug-resistant microbes: a comprehensive exploration and forward perspectives

Zafer MM, Mohamed GA, Ibrahim SR, Ghosh S, Bornman C, Elfaky MA

Arch Microbiol

14-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10867068
doi:	10.1007/s00203-023-03826-z
PMID:	38353831

Immunomodulatory effects of epiphytic Loranthus micranthus leaf extracts collected from two host plants: Psidium guajava and Parkia biglobosa

Idoko ND, Chukwuma IF, Nworah FN, Mba SE, Joshua PE, Nwodo OF, Abusudah WF, Almohmadi NH, de Waard M

BMC Complement Med Ther

02-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10759741
doi:	10.1186/s12906-023-04282-4
PMID:	38166988

Microbial Diversity in African Foods and Beverages: A Systematic Assessment

Ghosh S, Bornman C, Meskini M, Joghataei M

Curr Microbiol

26-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10678836
doi:	10.1007/s00284-023-03481-z
PMID:	38008849

Ethnomedicinal Knowledge of Plants Used in Nonconventional Medicine in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

Chiribagula Valentin B, Ndjolo Philippe O, Mboni Henry M, Mushagalusa Kasali F

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med

20-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10533323
doi:	10.1155/2023/4621883
PMID:	37771953

Impact of Ultrasonication on African Oil Bean (Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth) Protein Extraction and Properties

Nwokocha BC, Chatzifragkou A, Fagan CC

Foods

12-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10137838
doi:	10.3390/foods12081627
PMID:	37107422

Probiotic therapy, African fermented foods and food-derived bioactive peptides in the management of SARS-CoV-2 cases and other viral infections

Mgbodile FC, Nwagu TN

Biotechnol Rep (Amst)

02-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10066861
doi:	10.1016/j.btre.2023.e00795
PMID:	37041970

Chemistry and Pharmacology of Bergenin or Its Derivatives: A Promising Molecule

Salimo ZM, Yakubu MN, da Silva EL, de Almeida AC, Chaves YO, Costa EV, da Silva FM, Tavares JF, Monteiro WM, de Melo GC, Koolen HH

Biomolecules

21-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC10046151
doi:	10.3390/biom13030403
PMID:	36979338

Traditional knowledge of plants used in hunting and fishing practices among Baka hunter-gatherers of eastern Cameroon

Fongnzossie EF, Ngansop MT, Oishi T, Biwole AB, Biye EH, Ichikawa M

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

03-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9808952
doi:	10.1186/s13002-022-00571-3
PMID:	36597154

Floristic composition and turnover analysis in Dahomey Gap and the surrounding sub‐humid Togolese mountain minor forest refuges: Importance for biogeography and biodiversity conservation in sub‐Saharan Africa

Adjossou K, Kokou K, Deconchat M

Ecol Evol

04-Oct-2022

PMCID:	PMC9532220
doi:	10.1002/ece3.9304
PMID:	36225837

Human Consumption of Insects in Sub-Saharan Africa: Lepidoptera and Potential Species for Breeding

Numbi Muya GM, Mutiaka BK, Bindelle J, Francis F, Caparros Megido R

Insects

29-Sep-2022

PMCID:	PMC9604451
doi:	10.3390/insects13100886
PMID:	36292834

Culture-dependent examination of the bacteriological quality of ready-to-eat African salads in Enugu metropolis, Nigeria and antibiotic resistance profile of associated bacteria

Ajuzieogu CA, Dyboh IC, Nwobodo DC

Heliyon

29-Sep-2022

PMCID:	PMC9535295
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10782
PMID:	36212018

Secondary plant metabolites as potent drug candidates against antimicrobial-resistant pathogens

Keita K, Darkoh C, Okafor F

SN Appl Sci

08-Jul-2022

PMCID:	PMC9264742
doi:	10.1007/s42452-022-05084-y
PMID:	35821909

Improved wood species identification based on multi-view imagery of the three anatomical planes

Rosa da Silva N, Deklerck V, Baetens JM, Van den Bulcke J, De Ridder M, Rousseau M, Bruno OM, Beeckman H, Van Acker J, De Baets B, Verwaeren J

Plant Methods

11-Jun-2022

PMCID:	PMC9188236
doi:	10.1186/s13007-022-00910-1
PMID:	35690828

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Cyclohexylphenols
Secoabietane dialdehyde	15404650	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C(C(=C1)C=O)C2(CCCC(C2C=O)(C)C)C)O	316.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds
(-)-Hinokiresinol	12310493	Click to see	252.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(E,2S,3S)-2-acetyloxy-3,5-bis(4-acetyloxyphenyl)pent-4-enyl] acetate	101932604	Click to see CC(=O)OCC(C(C=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(=O)C)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	454.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-[3-[(1R)-1-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-(3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl]-1-propanol tetraacetate	101932603	Click to see CC(=O)OCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC)OC(=O)C)C(CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC(=O)C)OC)COC(=O)C	530.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Agatharesinol	15558522	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(CO)O)O	286.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hydroxysugiresinol	12310688	Click to see C1C(C(COC1C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O	302.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sugiresinol	12443127	Click to see C1C(C(COC1C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O	286.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
Trilobine	169007	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C4C=C2C1CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)OC6=CC=C(CC7C8=C(O4)C(=C(C=C8CCN7)OC)O3)C=C6	562.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans
[(2R,3R,4S)-6-acetyloxy-4-(4-acetyloxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methyl acetate	13831738	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1CC2=CC(=C(C=C2C(C1COC(=O)C)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC(=O)C)OC)OC(=O)C)OC	528.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Dibenzylbutane lignans
[(2R,3R)-4-acetyloxy-2,3-bis[(4-acetyloxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butyl] acetate	14521049	Click to see	530.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 9,9-epoxylignans / Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans
(-)-Matairesinol	119205	Click to see	358.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Nortrachelogenin	394846	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2(CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)O	374.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Myristic Acid	11005	Click to see	228.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
Oleic Acid	445639	Click to see	282.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
Lauric Acid	3893	Click to see	200.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
Linoleic Acid	5280450	Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O	280.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(-)-Sandaracopimaric acid	221580	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Copalol	10401988	Click to see	290.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Isocupressic acid	6438138	Click to see	320.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Totarol	92783	Click to see	286.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1'R,4R,5'S,6aS,10aS)-1-hydroxy-7,7,10a-trimethyl-1',3-di(propan-2-yl)spiro[6a,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6H-acephenanthrylene-4,4'-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane]-2,5-dione	101637220	Click to see CC(C)C1=C2C3=C(CC4C(CCCC4(C3=C(C1=O)O)C)(C)C)C(=O)C25CCC6(C5C6)C(C)C	448.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1'R,4S,5R,5'S,6aS,10aS)-1,5-dihydroxy-7,7,10a-trimethyl-1',3-di(propan-2-yl)spiro[5,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydroacephenanthrylene-4,4'-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane]-2-one	101637222	Click to see CC(C)C1=C2C3=C(CC4C(CCCC4(C3=C(C1=O)O)C)(C)C)C(C25CCC6(C5C6)C(C)C)O	450.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(15E)-15-(2-Oxopropylidene)labd-8(20)-en-19-oic acid	101675260	Click to see CC(CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C(=O)O)C)CC=CC(=O)C	360.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,3R,10S,15S,16R,18R,25S,30S)-10,14,14,25,29,29-hexamethyl-6,21-di(propan-2-yl)-2,17-dioxaheptacyclo[16.12.0.03,16.04,9.010,15.019,24.025,30]triaconta-4,6,8,19,21,23-hexaene-7,22-diol	10722301	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C3C(C4C2(CCCC4(C)C)C)OC5C(O3)C6C(CCCC6(C7=CC(=C(C=C57)C(C)C)O)C)(C)C)O	600.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,3R,10S,15S,16R,18S,25S,30S)-10,14,14,25,29,29-hexamethyl-6,21-di(propan-2-yl)-2,17-dioxaheptacyclo[16.12.0.03,16.04,9.010,15.019,24.025,30]triaconta-4,6,8,19,21,23-hexaene-7,22-diol	101334078	Click to see	600.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,4aR,4bS,7R,10aR)-7-ethenyl-1,4a,7-trimethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-2H-phenanthrene-1-carbaldehyde	12304199	Click to see	286.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-[(E)-3-methyl-5-oxopent-3-enyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid	101675261	Click to see	318.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-5-[(3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylpent-4-enyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde	101274319	Click to see	304.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-5-[(3S)-5-acetyloxy-3-methylpentyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid	38359540	Click to see CC(CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C(=O)O)C)CCOC(=O)C	364.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-Decahydro-5-[(3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-penten-1-yl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylene-1-naphthalenecarboxylic acid	73356501	Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC(C)(C=C)O)(C)C(=O)O	320.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4aS,8aR)-5-[(E)-5-acetyloxy-3-methylpent-3-enyl]-1,4a,6-trimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid	101675266	Click to see	362.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4S,4aR,8aS)-6-[[(4aS,9S,10aS)-6-hydroxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthren-9-yl]methyl]-1-methyl-4-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4a,7,8-hexahydronaphthalene-1,8a-diol	11584453	Click to see	522.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aR,4bR,7S,10aR)-7-Ethenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,9,10,10a-dodecahydro-1,1,4a,7-tetramethylphenanthrene	12314278	Click to see	272.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aR)-6,10-dihydroxy-7-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-1,1,4a-trimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-phenanthren-9-one	15480773	Click to see	330.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,10aR)-1,2,3,4,4a,10a-Hexahydro-6-hydroxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-9,10-phenanthrenedione	12114762	Click to see	314.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,10aR)-6-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,10a-tetrahydrophenanthrene	44423638	Click to see	298.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,10aS)-6-hydroxy-5-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-3,4,10,10a-tetrahydro-2H-phenanthren-9-one	56683169	Click to see	330.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,10aS)-6-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,10a-tetrahydrophenanthrene	11266522	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)OC	298.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,10aS)-6-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-3,4,10,10a-tetrahydro-2H-phenanthren-9-one	11186112	Click to see	314.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,10R,10aS)-5,10-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-3,4,10,10a-tetrahydro-2H-phenanthren-9-one	101687162	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C(C3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O)O)OC	346.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS)-6-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-3,4-dihydro-2H-phenanthren-9-one	11312990	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C=C3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)OC	312.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS)-6,10-dihydroxy-5-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-3,4-dihydro-2H-phenanthren-9-one	101687163	Click to see	344.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4bS,8aR,9R)-4b,8,8-trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-5,6,7,8a,9,10-hexahydrophenanthrene-3,9-diol	92446044	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4bS,8aS,10aR)-10a-hydroxy-4b,8,8-trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-5,6,7,8a,9,10-hexahydrophenanthren-3-one	44427460	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4bS,8aS,10S)-3,10-dimethoxy-4b,8,8-trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-5,6,7,8a,9,10-hexahydrophenanthren-4-ol	21159045	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C(CC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)OC)O)OC	346.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4bS,8aS,9R)-4b,8,8-trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-5,6,7,8a,9,10-hexahydrophenanthrene-3,9-diol	14378752	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4bS,8aS)-4b,8,8-trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-6,7,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-phenanthrene-1,4,10-trione	11243941	Click to see	314.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4bS,8S,8aR)-8-(hydroxymethyl)-4b,8-dimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-5,6,7,8a,9,10-hexahydrophenanthren-3-ol	21632843	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(5beta)-13-Isopropylpodocarpa-8,11,13-triene	15558805	Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2)(C)C)C	270.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(7R,8S)-7,8-Epoxy-6alpha-hydroxyabieta-9(11),13-dien-12-one	101664164	Click to see CC(C)C1=CC23C(O2)C(C4C(CCCC4(C3=CC1=O)C)(C)C)O	316.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-5-[(3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylpent-4-enyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl acetate	101412320	Click to see	348.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(1S,4aS,5R,6R,8aR)-6-hydroxy-1,4a,6-trimethyl-5-(3-methylidenepent-4-enyl)-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	101675267	Click to see	466.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(4aS,9R,10aS)-6-hydroxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthren-9-yl] (1R,4aR,4bR,7R,10aR)-7-ethenyl-1,4a,7-trimethyl-9-oxo-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboperoxoate	11549006	Click to see	616.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-Phenanthrenemethanol, 7-ethenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,10,10a-dodecahydro-1,4a,7-trimethyl-, (1R,4aR,4bS,7S,10aR)-	15586712	Click to see	288.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
11-Hydroxysugiol	10403490	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C(=O)CC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O)O	316.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
13-Epimanool	10891602	Click to see	290.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
13-Epitorulosol	12444402	Click to see	306.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
15-Acetoxyisocupressic Acid	14287147	Click to see	362.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
2,3-Dehydroferruginol	14038046	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CC=CC3(C)C)C)O	284.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-Alpha-Hydroxydemethyl-Cryptojaponol	76326386	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C(C3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O)O)O	332.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-Hydroxy-5,6-dehydrosugiol	3009284	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C(=C3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O)O	314.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-Hydroxysugiol	12114761	Click to see	316.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
6,7-Dehydroferruginol	10978982	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O	284.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
7-Dehydroabietanone	11289118	Click to see	284.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Abieta-7,13-diene	443470	Click to see	272.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Abietatriene	6432211	Click to see	270.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Agathadiol	15558517	Click to see	306.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Agathadiol diacetate	91884742	Click to see	390.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Agatholal	15559800	Click to see	304.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
cis-(1S,2S)-2-[2-[(2S,3aR,7bS,11aS,11bR)-6-hydroxy-7b,11,11-trimethyl-5-propan-2-yl-3a,8,9,10,11a,11b-hexahydrophenanthro[9,10-d][1,3]dioxol-2-yl]-5-hydroxy-4-propan-2-ylphenyl]-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexane-1-carbaldehyde	15346573	Click to see	616.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
cis-Ferruginol	91747538	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O	286.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Communic acid, (E)-	637125	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Communic acid, (Z)-	12303814	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cryptojaponol	11724205	Click to see	330.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cryptotrione	46844522	Click to see	532.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ferrugicadinol	11562492	Click to see	506.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ferruginol	442027	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O	286.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hinokiol	12310492	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hypargenin C	12305710	Click to see	314.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Imbricatolic Acid	70688370	Click to see CC(CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C(=O)O)C)CCO	322.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isopimaric Acid	442048	Click to see	302.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Junicedric acid	38347252	Click to see	336.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lmfyrqdvrpkepm-ywzlykjasa-	10543461	Click to see	316.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aR,5R,7S,8aR)-7-acetyloxy-5-[(E)-5-hydroxy-3-methylpent-3-enyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate	101675262	Click to see	392.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-5-[(3S)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate	101675263	Click to see	322.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-5-[(3S)-5-hydroxy-3-methylpentyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate	101987389	Click to see	336.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-5-[(3S)-5-methoxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate	101987388	Click to see	364.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aR,5S,8aS)-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-[(3S)-3-methyl-5-oxohexyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate	102239830	Click to see	348.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Nezukol	13969544	Click to see	290.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimarinol	12314286	Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)CO)C)C=C	288.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sclarene	11323257	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC(=C)C=C)C)C	272.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sugikurojin A	12116652	Click to see	300.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sugikurojin B	23250764	Click to see	598.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sugikurojin D	11661100	Click to see	390.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sugikurojin E	11624685	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(C(C3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)OC(=O)C)O)O	360.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sugikurojin F	11566133	Click to see	330.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sugiol	94162	Click to see	300.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids
Phytol	5280435	Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=CCO)C	296.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Colensane and clerodane diterpenoids
(1R,2R,4aR,5S,8aS)-1-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5,8a-trimethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-ol	101675265	Click to see	320.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
(16R)-ent-kauran-16-ol	21593607	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(C4)(C)O)C)C	290.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4R,9R,10S,13R)-5,5,9-trimethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-ene-14-carbaldehyde	101664166	Click to see	286.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4S,9S,10R,13R)-5,5,9,14-tetramethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-ene	101297738	Click to see	272.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4S,9S,10S,13R,14R)-5,5,9,14-tetramethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-14-ol	101306763	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(C4)(C)O)C)C	290.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-[(1R,4R,9R,10S,13R,14R,15S)-14-hydroxy-15-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5,9-trimethyl-14-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl]ethanone	101664167	Click to see CC(=O)C1(C2CCC3C4(CCCC(C4CCC3(C2)C1CO)(C)C)C)O	348.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
ent-Kaur-15-en-16-ol	21670065	Click to see	288.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ent-Kaurene	11966109	Click to see	272.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Phyllocladene	101289537	Click to see	272.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
2-[(1S,2S)-2-formyl-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl]-4-methoxy-5-propan-2-ylbenzaldehyde	101664165	Click to see	330.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
alpha-Pinene, (+)-	82227	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(+)-Isomenthone	70962	Click to see	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gleenol	6429080	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
trans-(2R,5R)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyl-2-(4-oxopentyl)cyclohexan-1-one	11172838	Click to see	254.36	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(+)-Delta-cadinol	11990360	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Epijuvabione	10923485	Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C1CCC(=CC1)C(=O)OC	266.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1aR,2S,4aS,8aS)-2,4a,8,8-tetramethyl-1a,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-cyclopropa[j]naphthalen-2-ol	15241194	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R)-4,7-Dimethyl-1-(propan-2-yl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene	71353669	Click to see	200.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,6R)-2,7(14),10-Bisabolatrien-1-ol-4-one	52918088	Click to see	234.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4R,5S)-4-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-(6-methylhepta-1,5-dien-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one	101234104	Click to see CC1=CC(C(CC1=O)C(=C)CCC=C(C)C)O	234.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4R)-4-[(2S)-6-methyl-4-oxoheptan-2-yl]cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid	12444430	Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C1CCC(=CC1)C(=O)O	252.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(6-hydroxy-6-methylhept-1-en-2-yl)-2-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one	101297688	Click to see	252.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4S,6E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-(6-methylhept-5-en-2-ylidene)cyclohex-2-en-1-one	10059937	Click to see	234.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-Methoxy-4-cadinene	11447728	Click to see	236.39	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-Cadinol	10398656	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-Muurolene	12306047	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=CCC2C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Calamenene	6429077	Click to see	202.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
Calamenene, cis-(+)-	11298625	Click to see	202.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cryptomerione	11964091	Click to see	218.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cubebol	11276107	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cubenol	11770062	Click to see CC1CCC(C2C1(CCC(=C2)C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
delta-Cadinene	441005	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
epi-alpha-Cadinol	160799	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Epicubenol	12046149	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aR,5S,8aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-(3-oxobutyl)-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate	11255232	Click to see CC(=O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C(=O)OC)C	306.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Oplodiol	12313756	Click to see CC(C)C1=CCC2(C(CCC(C2C1)(C)O)O)C	238.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Oplopanone	10466745	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(C2C1C(CC2)C(=O)C)(C)O	238.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
(1S,2R,5R,7R,8R)-2,6,6,8-tetramethyltricyclo[5.3.1.01,5]undecan-8-ol	7076489	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
2-[(1R,3R,4S)-4-ethenyl-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4-methylcyclohexyl]propan-2-ol	15767775	Click to see	240.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
Elemol	92138	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
(1R,4aR,7R,8aS)-7-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-1,4a-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-ol	21595528	Click to see	240.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,6R,8aR)-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4,8a-dimethyl-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-ol	11356850	Click to see	238.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,6S,8aR)-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4,8a-dimethyl-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-ol	15767776	Click to see	238.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4aR,7R,8aR)-7-(1-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-1,4a-dimethyl-decalin-1-ol	11184061	Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)(C)O	240.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3R,4aR,5S,8aR)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5,8a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-4a-ol	101928773	Click to see	240.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(1R,4aS,6R,8aR)-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4,8a-dimethyl-2,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl] acetate	101928775	Click to see CC1=CCC(C2(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)C)OC(=O)C	280.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(1R,4aS,6R,8aR)-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-8a-methyl-4-methylidene-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl] acetate	101928777	Click to see	280.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
11beta-Acetoxyselin-4alpha-ol	10660570	Click to see CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C1CCC2(CCCC(C2C1)(C)O)C	282.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
1beta-Acetoxy-4-eudesmen-11-ol	101928776	Click to see CC1=C2CC(CCC2(C(CC1)OC(=O)C)C)C(C)(C)O	280.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
1beta-Hydroxy-beta-eudesmol	13969455	Click to see CC12CCC(CC1C(=C)CCC2O)C(C)(C)O	238.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-Eudesmene-1beta,11-diol	101928774	Click to see	238.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
7-epi-gamma-Eudesmol	6428429	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-Eudesmol	92762	Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)C	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Beta-Eudesmol	91457	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cryptomeridiol	165258	Click to see	240.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
gamma-EUDESMOL	6432005	Click to see CC1=C2CC(CCC2(CCC1)C)C(C)(C)O	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Voleneol	14137570	Click to see	238.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(2E,6E)-Hedycaryol	10998630	Click to see	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Germacra-1(10),5-dien-4beta-ol	11148775	Click to see CC1=CCCC(C=CC(CC1)C(C)C)(C)O	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Diterpene glycosides
(8alpha,9S,10beta,13Z)-15,16-Diacetoxycleroda-3,13-diene-19-oic acid 2-O,3-O,4-O,6-O-tetraacetyl-beta-D-galactopyranosyl ester	6324932	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C1(C)CCC(=CCOC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)CCC=C2C(=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C	750.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(8alpha,9S,10beta,13Z)-19-(2-O,3-O,4-O,6-O-Tetraacetyl-beta-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-16-hydroxy-19-oxocleroda-3,13-diene-15-oic acid 15,16-lactone	6324933	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C1(C)CCC3=CC(=O)OC3)CCC=C2C(=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C	662.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alanine and derivatives
(2S)-2-(phenylazaniumyl)propanoate	6946449	Click to see CC(C(=O)[O-])[NH2+]C1=CC=CC=C1	165.19	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
D-Alanine	71080	Click to see	89.09	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / L-alpha-amino acids
L-Arginine	6322	Click to see	174.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
Threonine	6288	Click to see CC(C(C(=O)O)N)O	119.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Aspartic acid and derivatives
D-Aspartic Acid	83887	Click to see	133.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Glutamic acid and derivatives
L-Glutamic Acid	33032	Click to see	147.13	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Methionine and derivatives
Methionine	6137	Click to see CSCCC(C(=O)O)N	149.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Phenylalanine and derivatives
D-Phenylalanine	71567	Click to see	165.19	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Proline and derivatives
(2R,4S)-4-[(S)-amino(carboxy)methyl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid	44513061	Click to see C1C(C(=O)NC1C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)N	202.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98624-2
CID 5231917	5231917	Click to see	202.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98624-2
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Cysteine and derivatives
Cysteine	5862	Click to see C(C(C(=O)O)N)S	121.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666050
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Shikimic acids and derivatves
Shikimic acid	8742	Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O)O	174.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
(1R,4aR,7R,8aR)-7-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4a-methyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-ol	92530569	Click to see	226.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
Trans-4-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranosylferulic Acid	13916049	Click to see	356.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde	126	Click to see	122.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones
(1S,4aS,5R,8aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-6-oxo-5-(3-oxobutyl)-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid	101687161	Click to see	294.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
(1S,4R,9R,10R,13R)-5,5,9-trimethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-14-one	12112097	Click to see	274.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans
Sugikurojinol B	10398970	Click to see	230.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 2-benzopyrans
(4aR,10bR)-4a,9-dihydroxy-4,4,10b-trimethyl-8-propan-2-yl-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one	59163243	Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=O)OC3(C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O)O	318.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
(2S,3S)-2,3-Dihydro-2alpha-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-5-benzofuran-1-propanol triacetate	101932602	Click to see CC(=O)OCCCC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)OC(C2COC(=O)C)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC(=O)C)OC	486.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-[(2S,3R)-2-(4-acetyloxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]propyl acetate	101932601	Click to see CC(=O)OCCCC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OC(C2COC(=O)C)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC(=O)C)OC	456.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-[(2S,3R)-2-(4-acetyloxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]propyl acetate	14542812	Click to see	486.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-[(2S,3R)-7-acetyloxy-2-(4-acetyloxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]propyl acetate	21722964	Click to see	514.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Ferulic Acid	445858	Click to see	194.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
P-Coumaric Acid	637542	Click to see	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
7''-O-Methylsciadopitysin	5490003	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)OC)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)OC)O)OC	594.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-[5-(5,7-Dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one	21676279	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O	554.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-[5-[(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	44420106	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O	540.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Amentoflavone	5281600	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O)O	538.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Kayaflavone	9894522	Click to see	580.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sciadopitysin	5281696	Click to see	580.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sotetsuflavone	5494868	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C=C(O2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O	552.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
Catechin Pentaacetate	5315742	Click to see	500.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Epicatechin Pentaacetate	5317058	Click to see	500.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones / Flavanonols
Taxifolin	439533	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	304.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin	5280443	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	270.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lanaroflavone	11272651	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC4=CC=C(C=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O	538.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see	302.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
kaempferol-3-O-alpha-L-rhamnoside	15558501	Click to see	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
quercetin 3-O-beta-L-rhamnopyranoside	5320854	Click to see	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Rutin	5280805	Click to see	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
7-(alpha-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one	12304095	Click to see	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercimeritrin	5282160	Click to see	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
Cryptomerin A	5316144	Click to see	552.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
5-Hydroxy-7,4'-dimethoxyflavone	5281601	Click to see	298.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-[4-(5,7-Dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)phenoxy]-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	5316145	Click to see	566.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Kaempferol 3,7,4'-trimethyl ether	5468749	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC)O)OC	328.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Retusin	5352005	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC)O)OC)OC	358.30	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Pentaclethra macrophylla

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