Piper sarmentosum

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404adea5410956302024
Scientific name Piper sarmentosum
Authority Roxb.
First published in Asiat. Res. 11: 565 (1810)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Piper sarmentosum, commonly called “kasundi” in India and “piper” in Southeast Asia, has a long record of use as a medicinal infusion and poultice. In Ayurvedic texts the dried leaves are boiled to make a decoction that is drunk to relieve stomach upset, diarrhea, and fever (Singh et al., 2019). Among the Thai people of the Isan region, the same leaves are steeped in hot water to produce a mild tea that is taken for colds and sore throats (Chai et al., 2020). In West Africa, the bark of the plant is macerated in water and the resulting liquid is applied as a poultice to wounds and skin infections; the bark decoction is also used orally to treat coughs and bronchitis (Oduwole et al., 2018). These three traditions illustrate the plant’s versatility as an infusion, decoction, and topical preparation.

A simple, safe recipe for a mild tea is as follows: take 5 g of dried leaves, place them in a cup, pour 250 ml of freshly boiled water, cover, and steep for 5–10 minutes. Strain and drink one cup twice daily for digestive discomfort. The tea is generally well tolerated, but it should be avoided by pregnant women because piperine, a major alkaloid, can stimulate uterine contractions. If you have a history of gastrointestinal irritation, start with a smaller dose (2 g of leaves) and monitor tolerance.

The therapeutic effects of Piper sarmentosum are largely attributed to its well‑established phytochemicals. Piperine, the most abundant alkaloid, is known for its anti‑inflammatory and bioavailability‑enhancing properties. The plant also contains sarmentosine, a unique alkaloid that has shown antimicrobial activity in vitro. Flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol, along with phenolic acids like gallic acid, contribute antioxidant and anti‑diabetic effects that have been confirmed in laboratory studies.

Modern research continues to validate these traditional uses. Recent pharmacological investigations have demonstrated that extracts of Piper sarmentosum inhibit inflammatory cytokines and possess significant antibacterial activity against common skin pathogens. The spice is also available commercially as a dried leaf powder in health‑food stores, and it remains a staple in many households for both culinary and medicinal purposes.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Leaves (fresh, dried, or as a powdered flavoring); essential oil (leaf oil).

Industrial and craft applications:
The leaf essential oil is reported to contain significant levels of (E)-nerolidol (up to ~38%), along with myristicin (up to ~25%), α-humulene, and other sesquiterpenes; some collections report safrole as a minor component. Its composition and low–moderate oil yield (leaf oil ~0.03–0.6% w/w) support use as a flavor and fragrance raw material (1,2,3). The oil’s sesquiterpene profile indicates suitability for fragrant compositions rather than high-intensity color or resin applications. There are no documented non-food industrial derivatives (e.g., gums, fibers, tannins, wood products) attributed to this species.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Leaves are widely consumed in Southeast Asia as a culinary herb, eaten fresh (e.g., wraps or salads), and used whole or chopped as a flavoring and aromatic vegetable in stir-fries, soups, and fried dishes. Commercial products include leaves in fresh produce markets; some dried and powdered forms are used as flavorings. No confirmed use as a beverage ingredient, fermentable substrate, or non-medicinal seed oil is documented (4,5).

Colorants and tanning:
No documented use for dyes, inks, or tannins is reported for Piper sarmentosum.

Wood and fiber:
No documented timber, construction, or fiber uses.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
The leaf essential oil serves as a source of (E)-nerolidol, α-humulene, and myristicin and may function as a fragrance component or flavor ingredient in cosmetic or toiletry applications at established, non-toxic levels. No documentation supports topical or leave-on cosmetic product use (1,2,3).

Properties relevant to use:
Non-volatiles are not well characterized for fragrance use; reports emphasize volatile sesquiterpenes (e.g., (E)-nerolidol) and myristicin. Essential oil yields are generally low to moderate (leaf oil ~0.03–0.6% w/w) (2).

Standards and regulation:
No established species-specific standards or regulatory frameworks were identified.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Natural populations and cultivation support culinary markets; leaves are harvested from field-grown plants in Southeast Asia. Specific conservation assessments or certified-sustainable supply programs for this taxon were not documented (4,5).

References:
1) Jirovetz L, et al. Essential oil composition of Piper sarmentosum. J Agric Food Chem. 2003.
2) Chanwitheesuk A, et al. Chemical composition of Thai medicinal plants: Piper sarmentosum, Piper interruptum, and Piper ribesoides. Nat Prod Res. 2007.
3) Wong KC, et al. The leaf essential oil of Piper sarmentosum. Flavour Fragr J. 2000.
4) Haridasan M, et al. Ethnobotany of Piper sarmentosum in northeast India. Econ Bot. 1990.
5) Chua K.L. et al. Species utilized as vegetables in the Southeast Asian market. (Edible) 2000.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Piper gymnostachyum C.DC. Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 72 (1910)
Piper hainana K.Schum. Just's Bot. Jahresber. 26(1): 363 (1898)
Piper siassiense C.DC. Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 443 (1910)
Piper zamboangae C.DC. Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 424 (1910)
Chavica hainana C.DC. Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 275 (1898)
Chavica sarmentosa Miq. Syst. Piperac. : 242 (1843)
Piper baronii C.DC. Notul. Syst. (Paris) 2: 50 (1911)
Piper saigonense C.DC. Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 79 (1910)
Piper albispicum C.DC. Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 85 (1910)
Piper brevicaule C.DC. Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 1898, 272 (non Poir.).
Piper lolot C.DC. Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 272 (1898)
Piper pierrei C.DC. Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 78 (1910)
Piper diffusum Blume ex Miq. Linnaea 20(2): 130. 1847 [Jun 1847]
Peperomia sarmentosa (Roxb.) A.Dietr. Sp. Pl., ed. 6. 1: 161 (1831)
Piper allenii C.DC. Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 441 (1910)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Azerbaijani lolot
Persian پیپر سارمنتسوم
Indonesian karuk
Japanese ハイゴショウ
jv mrica lolot
Korean 산구장
Malay pokok kaduk
Russian Перец-лолот
Russian Лолот
su karuk
Thai ชะพลู
Thai ช้าพลู
Vietnamese lốt
Vietnamese lá lốt
Chinese 假药子
Chinese 假蒌
Chinese 蛤蒟
Chinese 蛤蒌
Chinese 荜拨菜
Chinese 假蒟根
Chinese 假蒟(毕拨菜)
Chinese 假蒟
Chinese 假菏
Chinese 假药根

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Tibet
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001094336
Tropicos 25004425
INPN 447451
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:683277-1
The Plant List tro-25004425
Open Tree Of Life 183522
NCBI Taxonomy 405319
IPNI 683278-1
iNaturalist 344960
GBIF 4191172
EPPO PIPSA
USDA GRIN 423501
Wikipedia Piper_sarmentosum
CMAUP NPO2846
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:683278-1

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_050613395.1 ASM5061339v1 Chromosome Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2025-05-29 99.36 523.04 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Taxonomic resurrection of Saxifraga lancangensis (Saxifragaceae) Zhang XJ, Jiang KZ, Kuai XY, Chen JT, Luo PR, Sun H, Deng T Bot Stud 29-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11056349
doi:10.1186/s40529-024-00418-y
PMID:38679692
An Overview of the Spices Used for the Prevention and Potential Treatment of Gastric Cancer Kostelecka K, Bryliński Ł, Komar O, Michalczyk J, Miłosz A, Biłogras J, Woliński F, Forma A, Baj J Cancers (Basel) 22-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11049028
doi:10.3390/cancers16081611
PMID:38672692
Supplementation of Alternanthera sissoo pellets on feed digestion, rumen fermentation, and protozoal population in Thai native beef cattle Sommai S, Wanapat M, Suntara C, Prachumchai R, Cherdthong A Heliyon 20-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11058898
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29972
PMID:38694056
UHPLC-HRMS/MS Chemical Fingerprinting of the Bioactive Partition from Cultivated Piper aduncum L. de Luna AV, Fagundes TD, Ramos YJ, de Araújo MH, Muzitano MF, Calixto SD, Simão TL, de Queiroz GA, Guimarães EF, Marques AM, Moreira DD Molecules 09-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11051932
doi:10.3390/molecules29081690
PMID:38675510
In silico identification of compounds from Piper sarmentosum Roxb leaf fractionated extract inhibit interleukin-6 to prevent rheumatoid arthritis Dao TN, Onikanni SA, Fadaka AO, Klein A, Tran VD, Le MH, Wang CH, Chang HH Front Pharmacol 21-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10991700
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1358037
PMID:38576490
Piper sarmentosum Roxb. Inhibits Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Activity in Phorbol 12-Myristate-13-Acetate-Induced Endothelial Cells Ugusman A, Ismail SM, Nor Hisam NS, Hui CK, Saleh MS, Abdul Karim AK, Othman NS, Hamid AA, Aminuddin A Int J Mol Sci 28-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10932471
doi:10.3390/ijms25052806
PMID:38474055
The antibacterial activity of three zeolitic-imidazolate frameworks and zinc oxide nanoparticles derived from them Khattami Kermanshahi P, Akhbari K RSC Adv 13-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10862664
doi:10.1039/d4ra00447g
PMID:38352679
Potential usage of biosynthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles from mangosteen peel ethanol extract to inhibit Xanthomonas oryzae and promote rice growth Jaithon T, Atichakaro T, Phonphoem W, T-Thienprasert J, Sreewongchai T, T-Thienprasert NP Heliyon 07-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10792570
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24076
PMID:38234900
The Inhibitory Effect of KerraTM, KSTM, and MinozaTM on Human Papillomavirus Infection and Cervical Cancer Choowongkomon K, Choengpanya K, Pientong C, Ekalaksananan T, Talawat S, Srathong P, Chuerduangphui J Medicina (Kaunas) 14-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10745032
doi:10.3390/medicina59122169
PMID:38138272
Piperine: Chemistry and Biology Han J, Zhang S, He J, Li T Toxins (Basel) 12-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10747706
doi:10.3390/toxins15120696
PMID:38133200
Anti-Xanthine Oxidase 5′-Hydroxyhericenes A–D from the Edible Mushroom Hericium erinaceus and Structure Revision of 3-[2,3-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-1-yl]-pyridine-4,5-diol Thongkongkaew T, Jariyasopit N, Khoomrung S, Siritutsoontorn S, Jitrapakdee S, Kittakoop P, Ruchirawat S ACS Omega 21-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10701869
doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c07792
PMID:38075774
Wild edible plants and their cultural significance among the Zhuang ethnic group in Fangchenggang, Guangxi, China Liu S, Huang X, Bin Z, Yu B, Lu Z, Hu R, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 08-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10631048
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00623-2
PMID:37940945
Metabolomics of Personalized Body Elements in Thai Traditional Medicine Response to Herbal Medicine for Body Elements Balancing in Healthy Volunteers Vannabhum M, Mahajaroensiri S, Pattanapholkornsakul S, Tantiwongsekunakorn A, Thippayacharoentam T, Tripatara P, Akarasereenont P Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 04-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10640159
doi:10.1155/2023/6684263
PMID:37954926
A Leaf‐Patchable Reflectance Meter for In Situ Continuous Monitoring of Chlorophyll Content Zhang K, Li W, Li H, Luo Y, Li Z, Wang X, Chen X Adv Sci (Weinh) 05-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10724420
doi:10.1002/advs.202305552
PMID:37797172
Inflammatory signaling pathways in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease with inhibitors, natural products and metabolites (Review) Zheng Y, Zhang X, Zhang R, Wang Z, Gan J, Gao Q, Yang L, Xu P, Jiang X Int J Mol Med 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10558228
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2023.5314
PMID:37800614

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
Cepharadione A 94577 Click to see 305.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines / 4,5-dioxoaporphines
4,5-Dioxodehydroasimilobine 10108434 Click to see 293.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Cepharadione B 189151 Click to see CN1C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C4=C2C(=CC(=C4OC)OC)C(=O)C1=O 321.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aristolactams
Aristolactam Aii 148657 Click to see 265.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Piperolactam A 3081016 Click to see 265.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
(2S)-2-hydroxy-1-(3-phenylpropanoyl)-2H-pyrrol-5-one 102442767 Click to see 231.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S)-2-methoxy-1-(3-phenylpropanoyl)-2H-pyrrol-5-one 102442768 Click to see COC1C=CC(=O)N1C(=O)CCC2=CC=CC=C2 245.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Sarmentamide A 11528614 Click to see 215.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acids
Benzoic Acid 243 Click to see 122.12 unknown via CMAUP database
Sodium Benzoate 517055 Click to see 144.10 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters
Methylparaben 7456 Click to see 152.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Styrenes
(E)-N-[(2S)-2,4-dihydroxybutyl]-3-phenylprop-2-enamide 163189733 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)NCC(CCO)O 235.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
[(2R)-4-hydroxy-1-[[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino]butan-2-yl] acetate 163187703 Click to see CC(=O)OC(CCO)CNC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 277.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
[(3R)-3-acetyloxy-4-[[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino]butyl] acetate 163186699 Click to see CC(=O)OCCC(CNC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)C 319.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
1,2,4-Trimethoxy-5-(1-propenyl)benzene 17903 Click to see 208.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83180-S
3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-1-(pyrrol-1-yl)propan-1-one 51136593 Click to see 229.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Asarone 636822 Click to see 208.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83180-S
gamma-Asarone 636750 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1CC=C)OC)OC 208.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83180-S
Methyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate 300018 Click to see 194.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
N-[(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methylidene]nitrous amide 162941442 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1C=NN=O)OC)OC 224.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410902757998
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-pyrrol-1-ylpropan-1-one 24741402 Click to see C1=CN(C=C1)C(=O)CCC2=CC=C(C=C2)O 215.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Feruloyltyramine 5280537 Click to see 313.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
5-[(3aR,6R,6aR)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-6-yl]-1,3-benzodioxole 102004873 Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6 354.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
5-[(6R)-6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2-methoxyphenol 163187665 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC5=C(C=C4)OCO5)O 356.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
5-[6-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2-methoxyphenol 73830450 Click to see 356.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
Episesamin 5204 Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6 354.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
Horsfieldin 101389128 Click to see 356.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
Sesamin 72307 Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6 354.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
Benzenepropanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, methyl ester 79706 Click to see 180.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Methyl 3-phenylpropionate 7643 Click to see COC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 164.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Triacontanoic acid 10471 Click to see 452.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(E)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-2-enenitrile 162882348 Click to see C(C=C(CO)C#N)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 275.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
2-Butenenitrile, 4-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-, (E)- 6438710 Click to see 275.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
Sarmentosin 5281123 Click to see C(C=C(CO)C#N)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 275.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty amides / N-acyl amines
(2E,4E)-N-(2-methylbutyl)deca-2,4-dienamide 24011649 Click to see 237.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-4501(06)80006-3
(2E,4E)-N-[(2R)-2-methylbutyl]deca-2,4-dienamide 38347217 Click to see 237.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
(2E,4E)-N-[(2R)-butan-2-yl]deca-2,4-dienamide 154497067 Click to see 223.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
2,4-Hexadecadienamide, N-(2-methylpropyl)-, (E,E)- 6442402 Click to see 307.50 unknown via CMAUP database
2,4-Octadienamide, N-(2-methylpropyl)-, (E,E)- 6479668 Click to see 195.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Dodecadienoic acid isobutylamide 185577 Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C 251.41 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
Dodecatetraenoic acid isobutylamide, (2E,4E)- 6443006 Click to see 251.41 unknown via CMAUP database
N-(2-methylbutyl)deca-2,4-dienamide 74202881 Click to see 237.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
N-(2-methylpropyl)hexadeca-2,4-dienamide 179654 Click to see 307.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
n-Isobutyl-2,4-decadienamide 3009280 Click to see 223.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
N-Isobutyloctadeca-2,4-dienamid 56633806 Click to see 335.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
Pellitorine 5318516 Click to see 223.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
Pipericine 9974234 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C 335.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Tetradeca-2E,4E-Dienoic Acid Isobutylamide 10731388 Click to see 279.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(3S,6E)-Nerolidol 5281525 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
1,6,10-Dodecatrien-3-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl- 8888 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
4-Hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-(3-oxo-1-butenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one 440265 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)CC(C1(C=CC(=O)C)O)(C)C 222.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Dehydrovomifoliol 688492 Click to see 222.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
9-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-6,10,14,15,21,21-hexamethyl-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 56671304 Click to see CC1(CCC23CCC4(C5(CCC6C(C5C7C(C4(C2C1)OC3=O)O7)(CCC(C6(C)CO)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)C 780.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 122544 Click to see 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.3923/AJPS.2011.147.152
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
2-[[17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 73072970 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 574.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol 22012 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
Stigmasterol Glucoside 6602508 Click to see 574.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboximidic acids and derivatives / Carboximidic acids
2,4-Tetradecadienoic acid isobutyl amide 85248609 Click to see CCCCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C 279.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
N-(2-Methylpropyl)octa-2,4-dienimidic acid 579797 Click to see 195.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960460
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids
4-Methyleneglutamic acid 96407 Click to see 159.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Primary carboxylic acid amides
2,4-Dodecadienamide 18946524 Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)N 195.30 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
Dodeca-2,4-dienamide 57265506 Click to see 195.30 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
Moenomycin G 139583353 Click to see 1139.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
(2E,4E,12E)-13-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[(2R)-butan-2-yl]trideca-2,4,12-trienamide 154496701 Click to see CCC(C)NC(=O)C=CC=CCCCCCCC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 383.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
(2E,4E,14E)-15-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]pentadeca-2,4,14-trienamide 163104951 Click to see CCC(C)NC(=O)C=CC=CCCCCCCCCC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 411.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
(2E,6E)-7-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-2,6-heptadien-1-one 10935441 Click to see C1CCN(C1)C(=O)C=CCCC=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3 299.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(2E,8E)-Piperamide-C9:2 131752411 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
1-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)-1E-tetradecene 5319627 Click to see 316.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
1-[(2E,4E,8E)-9-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2,4,8-nonatrienoyl]pyrrolidine 11964516 Click to see 325.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
1-[(2E,8E)-9-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2,8-nonadienoyl]pyrrolidine 14162526 Click to see C1CCN(C1)C(=O)C=CCCCCC=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
1-Allyl-2,6-dimethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene 15699856 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OCO2)OC)CC=C 222.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83180-S
13-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-(2-methylpropyl)trideca-2,4,12-trienamide 179663 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCCCCCC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 383.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
15-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-(2-methylpropyl)pentadeca-2,4,14-trienamide 85102874 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCCCCCCCC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 411.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
5-(Tetradec-1-EN-1-YL)-2H-1,3-benzodioxole 53677990 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 316.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
7-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-(2-methylpropyl)hept-2-enamide 584591 Click to see 303.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
9-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-pyrrolidin-1-ylnona-2,4,8-trien-1-one 73155234 Click to see 325.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
9-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-pyrrolidin-1-ylnona-2,8-dien-1-one 72727697 Click to see C1CCN(C1)C(=O)C=CCCCCC=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
9-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-(2-methylpropyl)nona-2,4-dienamide 585533 Click to see 329.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
Brachystamide B 10047263 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCCCCCCCC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 411.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
Guineesine 6442405 Click to see 383.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Methyl Piperate 9921021 Click to see COC(=O)C=CC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 232.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
Myristicin 4276 Click to see 192.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Pipercallosidine 5372065 Click to see 303.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
Pipercallosine 5372201 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCCCC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 329.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
Sarisan 95289 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1CC=C)OCO2 192.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83180-S
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans
6-Hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-2(4H)-one 14334 Click to see 196.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Loliolide 100332 Click to see CC1(CC(CC2(C1=CC(=O)O2)C)O)C 196.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Dibenzopyrans
Alkene, 29 17758236 Click to see 485.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxepanes
4-(4-Hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxa-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-1-yl)-but-3-en-2-one 636523 Click to see 224.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
4-(4-Hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one 181574 Click to see 224.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrroles / Substituted pyrroles
3-Phenyl-1-(pyrrol-1-yl)propan-1-one 11074385 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCC(=O)N2C=CC=C2 199.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolidines / N-acylpyrrolidines
1-Pyrrolidin-1-yldeca-2,4-dien-1-one 157276 Click to see 221.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030475E
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
Sarmentine 6440616 Click to see 221.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86856-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.01.022
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030475E
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives
(E)-1-[(2S)-2-methoxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 163018921 Click to see COC1CCCN1C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 231.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
(E)-1-[(3R,4R)-3,4-diacetylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 163190651 Click to see 285.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
(E)-1-[(3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 52326187 Click to see 233.26 unknown via CMAUP database
(E)-1-Cinnamoylpyrrolidine 2056198 Click to see 201.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
(Z)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-pyrrolidin-1-ylprop-2-en-1-one 92898778 Click to see 231.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
[(3R,4R)-4-acetyloxy-1-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl] acetate 162998062 Click to see 317.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
[(3S,4S)-4-acetyloxy-1-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl] acetate 11638279 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CN(CC1OC(=O)C)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 317.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
[4-Acetyloxy-1-(3-phenylprop-2-enoyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl] acetate 73038140 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CN(CC1OC(=O)C)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 317.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
1-(2-Methoxypyrrolidin-1-yl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 71421750 Click to see 231.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
1-(3-Phenylprop-2-enoyl)pyrrolidin-2-one 763253 Click to see 215.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
1-(3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamoyl)pyrrolidine 808227 Click to see 291.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
1-[(2E)-3-Phenylprop-2-enoyl]pyrrolidin-2-one 763255 Click to see 215.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
1-[(E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]pyrrolidin-2-one 15165557 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)N2CCCC2=O 245.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
1-[3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-2H-pyrrol-5-one 76047319 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C=CC(=O)N2CC=CC2=O 303.31 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3166232/
1-[3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]pyrrolidin-2-one 139699815 Click to see 245.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
1-Cinnamoylpyrrolidine 765514 Click to see C1CCN(C1)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 201.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
1-Pyrrolidin-1-yl-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one 72991044 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)N2CCCC2)OC)OC 291.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
Cinnamic acid pyrrolidid 583163 Click to see 201.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Langkamide 53494929 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C=CC(=O)N2CC=CC2=O 303.31 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3166232/
Piperlongumin 442653 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C=CC(=O)N2CCC=CC2=O 317.34 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3166232/
Piperlongumine 637858 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C=CC(=O)N2CCC=CC2=O 317.34 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3166232/
Piperlotine A 773630 Click to see 231.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Piperlotine D 121169 Click to see 291.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Piperlotine D 2288517 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C=CC(=O)N2CCCC2 291.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
PiperlotineA 773629 Click to see 231.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Sarmentamide C 11514809 Click to see 291.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.54.149
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid amides
[3-Acetyloxy-4-(3-phenylprop-2-enoylamino)butyl] acetate 163031733 Click to see CC(=O)OCCC(CNC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)C 319.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
[4-Hydroxy-1-(3-phenylprop-2-enoylamino)butan-2-yl] acetate 163040767 Click to see CC(=O)OC(CCO)CNC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 277.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
N-(2,4-dihydroxybutyl)-3-phenylprop-2-enamide 163053894 Click to see 235.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid esters
1-Phenylethanol cinnamate 251514 Click to see 252.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1997.9700823
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acids
2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl- 8784 Click to see 148.16 unknown via CMAUP database
Cinnamic acid 444539 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O 148.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives
N-feruloyltyramine; Moupinamide 125213 Click to see 313.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
P-Coumaric Acid 637542 Click to see 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.3923/AJPS.2011.147.152
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids
(2S)-5-hydroxy-6,8-bis[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 163086801 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C=C(C(=C2C1=O)O)CC3=CC=CC=C3O)CC4=CC=CC=C4O)C5=CC=CC=C5 452.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
(2S)-5-hydroxy-6,8-bis[[2-hydroxy-5-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]methyl]-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 56672279 Click to see 664.70 unknown via CMAUP database
5,7-Dihydroxy-6-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 21721817 Click to see 362.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
7-Methoxychamanetin 56682299 Click to see 376.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
7-Methoxydichamanetin 56656188 Click to see 482.50 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
7-Methoxyisochamanetin 70698153 Click to see 376.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
Dichamanetin 181193 Click to see 468.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Isochamanetin 5318528 Click to see 362.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
Sarmentosumin A 56600474 Click to see 680.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sarmentosumin B 56600475 Click to see 680.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sarmentosumin C 56600476 Click to see 786.90 unknown via CMAUP database
Sarmentosumin D 56600677 Click to see 786.90 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone 238782 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 256.25 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
Pinocembrin 68071 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 256.25 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3206604/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Kavalactones
4-Methoxy-6-(2-phenylethenyl)-2h-pyran-2-one 164901 Click to see COC1=CC(=O)OC(=C1)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 228.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Demethoxyyangonin 5273621 Click to see COC1=CC(=O)OC(=C1)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 228.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxy-dihydrochalcones
2',4',6'-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 1226045 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2O)O)O 258.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-1-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one 3086055 Click to see 288.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones
3-Phenyl-1-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one 460718 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2O)O)O 256.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
Pinocembrin chalcone 6474295 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2O)O)O 256.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Phenylpropanoic acids
Benzenepropanoic acid 107 Click to see 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF071963L
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
3-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid 101683334 Click to see 332.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410902757998

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