Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Ethnobotanical Uses

Across the karst landscapes of southern China and adjacent uplands, Dendrobium chrysanthum has long been used as a cooling tonic made from its thick pseudobulbous stems. Han practitioners of Guangdong and Guangxi have steeped the dried stems as a gentle “herb tea” to nourish Yin, particularly during convalescence; their preparation is documented in Zhang et al., Chinese Materia Medica, 2005. Among the Miao communities of Guizhou, women have simmered fresh stems as a decoction taken after childbirth to help restore fluids and energy, as recorded in Guizhou Provincial Ethnomedicine Investigations, 1980. The Dai people of Yunnan boil the dried stems to a clear infusion and drink it as a refreshing beverage in hot weather, a practice reported by the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Folk Medicines in Yunnan, 1992.

A simple, mild tea can be prepared from the dried stems. Roughly 10 g of cut stem is simmered in 500 mL of water for 10–15 minutes and then drunk warm while still clear; a second short decoction of the same material yields a second cup. Use one to two cups daily; do not exceed 30 g of material per day. Because data are incomplete, avoid during pregnancy and lactation, and do not give to infants; steer clear if you are allergic to orchids.

The stems are rich in bibenzyls and phenanthrenes characteristic of many Dendrobium species, notably fimbriol B, moscatilin, and dihydro-6-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxyphenanthrene, identified by Zhao et al., Phytochemistry, 2011. Polysaccharide fractions from D. chrysanthum stems have been studied, with immunomodulatory effects reported by Zhang et al., International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2013. These compounds are consistent with the plant’s reputation as a moistening Yin tonic and explain its traditional use as a gentle restorative beverage.

Today the stems are sold under the name tiepi shihu in Chinese markets and by specialty herbal vendors; modern extracts appear in formulas for fatigue and convalescence, and the research on phenanthrenes and polysaccharides continues to inform new products while tea drinking remains a home remedy in many families.

General Uses Top

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is cultivated as an ornamental epiphytic orchid in greenhouse and indoor horticulture. It is used in plant-science and horticulture education as a model epiphyte for teaching epiphytic orchid cultivation and pollination biology. The species has served as a research organism in orchid physiology (e.g., CAM vs. C3 metabolism in Dendrobium) and has been referenced in floral trait studies; records include listings in the Orchid Review and use of specific clones in basic cultivation research. It has no recorded uses in timber, fiber, colorants/tanning, food/beverage production, industrial resins, biofuels, or fragrance/cosmetics.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Commercial material is primarily propagated by division and meristem culture to reduce wild collection pressure. International trade is governed by CITES Appendix II; permits and phytosanitary documentation are required for cross-border movement.

Standards and regulation:
International trade complies with CITES (permit system, Article IV), applicable national plant-health regulations for nursery stock movement, and industry best practices for orchid horticulture.

Properties relevant to use:
High ornamental value due to bright yellow to orange inflorescences; compact growth habit suitable for standard epiphytic media (bark, moss) and semi-hydroponic systems under controlled light and humidity; frequent reblooming under appropriate cultural conditions.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Callista chrysantha	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 654 (1891)
Dendrobium chrysanthum var. anophthalama	Rchb.f.	Gard. Chron. n.s., 19: 44. 1883
Dendrobium chrysanthum var. microphthalama	Rchb.f.	Gard. Chron. n.s., 11: 366. 1879
Dendrobium paxtonii	Lindl.	Edwards's Bot. Reg. 25(Misc.): 43 (1839)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	golden flowered dendrobium
English	golden yellow-flowered dendrobium
Thai	เอื้องสายมรกต
Vietnamese	lan hoàng thảo hoa vàng
Chinese	金兰
Chinese	束花石斛
Chinese	束花石斛（黄草石斛)
Chinese	石斛
Chinese	黄草石斛

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan
  - Tibet

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - East Himalaya
  - Nepal
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Laos
  - Myanmar
  - Thailand
  - Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000938753
UNII	7479SN25IV
Tropicos	50177053
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:627085-1
The Plant List	kew-57385
Open Tree Of Life	293899
NCBI Taxonomy	154291
IPNI	627085-1
iNaturalist	560043
GBIF	5315454
Freebase	/m/0660zdv
EOL	1093926
USDA GRIN	411687
Wikipedia	Dendrobium_chrysanthum
CMAUP	NPO11889

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Microfungi Associated with Peach Branch Diseases in China

Zhou Y, Manawasinghe IS, He Z, Zhang W, Liu M, Song J, Li S, Fan Z, Yan J

J Fungi (Basel)

15-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10971364
doi:	10.3390/jof10030217
PMID:	38535225

Destructive Phytophthora on orchids: current knowledge and future perspectives

Bag TK, Dutta P, Hubballi M, Kaur R, Mahanta M, Chakraborty A, Das G, Kataky M, Waghunde R

Front Microbiol

05-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10810131
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1139811
PMID:	38274767

1,5,6-Trimethoxy-2,7-dihydroxyphenanthrene from Dendrobium officinale Exhibited Antitumor Activities for HeLa Cells

Liang C, Zhang C, Zhuo Y, Gong B, Xu W, Zhang G

Int J Mol Sci

19-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10607032
doi:	10.3390/ijms242015375
PMID:	37895055

The climate changes promoted the chloroplast genomic evolution of Dendrobium orchids among multiple photosynthetic pathways

Xue Q, Yang J, Yu W, Wang H, Hou Z, Li C, Xue Q, Liu W, Ding X, Niu Z

BMC Plant Biol

10-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10084689
doi:	10.1186/s12870-023-04186-y
PMID:	37038109

Symbiosis between Dendrobium catenatum protocorms and Serendipita indica involves the plant hypoxia response pathway

Xu ZX, Zhu XM, Yin H, Li B, Chen XJ, Fan XL, Li NQ, Selosse MA, Gao JY, Han JJ

Plant Physiol

29-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10315314
doi:	10.1093/plphys/kiad198
PMID:	36988071

The fate of secondary metabolites in plants growing on Cd-, As-, and Pb-contaminated soils—a comprehensive review

Asare MO, Száková J, Tlustoš P

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

19-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC9760545
doi:	10.1007/s11356-022-24776-x
PMID:	36529801

DNA Barcoding Medicinal Plant Species from Indonesia

Cahyaningsih R, Compton LJ, Rahayu S, Magos Brehm J, Maxted N

Plants (Basel)

21-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9147630
doi:	10.3390/plants11101375
PMID:	35631799

Multigene Phylogeny Reveals Endophytic Xylariales Novelties from Dendrobium Species from Southwestern China and Northern Thailand

Ma X, Chomnunti P, Doilom M, Daranagama DA, Kang J

J Fungi (Basel)

28-Feb-2022

PMCID:	PMC8955275
doi:	10.3390/jof8030248
PMID:	35330250

Orchidaceae-Derived Anticancer Agents: A Review

Śliwiński T, Kowalczyk T, Sitarek P, Kolanowska M

Cancers (Basel)

31-Jan-2022

PMCID:	PMC8833831
doi:	10.3390/cancers14030754
PMID:	35159021

Fungal Endophytes and Their Role in Agricultural Plant Protection against Pests and Pathogens

Grabka R, d’Entremont TW, Adams SJ, Walker AK, Tanney JB, Abbasi PA, Ali S

Plants (Basel)

30-Jan-2022

PMCID:	PMC8840373
doi:	10.3390/plants11030384
PMID:	35161365

Isolation and identification of beneficial orchid mycorrhizal fungi in Paphiopedilum barbigerum (Orchidaceae)

Tian F, Liao XF, Wang LH, Bai XX, Yang YB, Luo ZQ, Yan FX

Plant Signal Behav

16-Dec-2021

PMCID:	PMC8920121
doi:	10.1080/15592324.2021.2005882
PMID:	34913407

Chemical Composition of Essential Oil from Flowers of Five Fragrant Dendrobium (Orchidaceae)

Robustelli della Cuna FS, Calevo J, Bazzicalupo M, Sottani C, Grignani E, Preda S

Plants (Basel)

20-Aug-2021

PMCID:	PMC8400785
doi:	10.3390/plants10081718
PMID:	34451762

Development, Identification, and Application of a Germplasm Specific SCAR Marker for Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo

Zheng K, Cai Y, Chen W, Gao Y, Jin J, Wang H, Feng S, Lu J

Front Plant Sci

14-May-2021

PMCID:	PMC8160518
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2021.669458
PMID:	34054907

Combined Analysis of Volatile Terpenoid Metabolism and Transcriptome Reveals Transcription Factors Related to Terpene Synthase in Two Cultivars of Dendrobium officinale Flowers

Li N, Dong Y, Lv M, Qian L, Sun X, Liu L, Cai Y, Fan H

Front Genet

22-Apr-2021

PMCID:	PMC8101708
doi:	10.3389/fgene.2021.661296
PMID:	33968137

Identification, Biological Activities and Biosynthetic Pathway of Dendrobium Alkaloids

Mou Z, Zhao Y, Ye F, Shi Y, Kennelly EJ, Chen S, Zhao D

Front Pharmacol

20-Apr-2021

PMCID:	PMC8096351
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2021.605994
PMID:	33959002

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
1-(1-Methylpyrrolidin-1-ium-2-yl)propan-2-one	25200410	Click to see CC(=O)CC1CCC[NH+]1C	142.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hygrine	440933	Click to see	141.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.19-1607
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Anthracenecarboxylic acids
Rhein	10168	Click to see	284.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones
Physcion	10639	Click to see	284.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
Dibutyl Phthalate	3026	Click to see	278.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate	54675866	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)[O-]	153.11	unknown	via CMAUP database
Protocatechuic Acid	72	Click to see	154.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate	54694262	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1[O-])OC)C(=O)O	197.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
Syringic Acid	10742	Click to see	198.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid	8468	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O	168.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid	7121	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(=O)O)OC	182.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl 3,4-Dimethoxybenzoate	16522	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(=O)OC)OC	196.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives
2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzaldehyde	688305	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1C=O)N)Br)Br	278.93	unknown	via CMAUP database
Benzaldehyde	240	Click to see	106.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Styrenes
5-[2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]cyclohexa-1,3-diene-1,3-diol	122177172	Click to see	230.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.4268/CJCMM20101314
> Benzenoids / Fluorenes
2,4,7-Trihydroxy-5-methoxy-9H-fluoren-9-one	71441453	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3O)O)O	258.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/1057563021000040817
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives
2,3,4,7-Tetramethoxyphenanthrene	11437978	Click to see	298.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Hydrophenanthrenes
2,4,7-Trihydroxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene	21678577	Click to see	228.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Phenanthrols
(3S)-7,7',10'-trihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxyspiro[2H-cyclopenta[a]naphthalene-3,3'-naphtho[2,1-e][1]benzofuran]-1,2'-dione	162980049	Click to see COC1=C2C(=C3C=CC(=CC3=C1)O)C(=CC4=C2C5(CC(=O)C6=C7C=CC(=CC7=CC(=C65)OC)O)C(=O)O4)O	508.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2006.01.004
7-Hydroxy-2,3,4,8-tetramethoxyphenanthrene	5315859	Click to see	314.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Bulbophyllanthrin	44445443	Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C(=CC=C3)O)OC)O	270.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
Confusarin	11983285	Click to see	300.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Denbinobin	10423984	Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C(=O)C(=CC3=O)OC)O	284.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dendrochrysanene	11964533	Click to see	508.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2006.01.004
Moscatin	194774	Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC(=C1)O)C=CC3=C2C(=CC=C3)O	240.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2006.01.004
Nudol	158975	Click to see	270.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
1,3,5-Trimethoxybenzene	69301	Click to see	168.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons
CID 172416	172416	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[CH2]	225.43	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
(111C)pentadecane	450704	Click to see	211.42	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hentriacontane	12410	Click to see	436.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Heptadecane	12398	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	240.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Undecane	14257	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC	156.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Acetylenes / Alkynes / Terminal alkynes
4-Nonyne	140650	Click to see CCCCC#CCCC	124.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
(-) Syringaresinol	332426	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC	418.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(-)-Syringaresinol	11604108	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC	418.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Syringaresinol	100067	Click to see	418.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Syringaresinol, (+)-	443023	Click to see	418.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Heptadecanoic Acid	10465	Click to see	270.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Palmitic Acid	985	Click to see	256.42	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Hexanol	8103	Click to see CCCCCCO	102.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-Octanol	957	Click to see CCCCCCCCO	130.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-Nonen-1-ol, (2E)-	5364941	Click to see CCCCCCC=CCO	142.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty aldehydes
Octadecanal	12533	Click to see	268.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerolipids / Monoradylglycerols / Monoacylglycerols / 1-monoacylglycerols
Glycerides, C14-26	107036	Click to see	344.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids
Pristane	15979	Click to see	268.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
beta-OCIMENE, (3E)-	5281553	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Geranylacetone	1549778	Click to see	194.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
P-Cymene	7463	Click to see	134.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(+)-alpha-Phellandrene	443160	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
4-Terpineol, (+/-)-	11230	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
Limonene, (-)-	439250	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
CID 16212927	16212927	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C3C1C4C2(C4C3)C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl farnesoate	5275508	Click to see	250.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
(+)-Aromadendrene	11095734	Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2=C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Alloaromadendrene	10899740	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Ambrosanolides and secoambrosanolides
(3S,3aS,6S,6aS,9aS,9bR)-6a-hydroxy-3,6,9a-trimethyl-3,3a,4,5,6,9b-hexahydroazuleno[8,7-b]furan-2,9-dione	10989149	Click to see	264.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Isonuatigenin	12311129	Click to see	430.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	52940117	Click to see	576.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Npc29	6432744	Click to see	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sitogluside	5742590	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Purine nucleosides
2-amino-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one	6802	Click to see	283.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Adenosine	60961	Click to see C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)N	267.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Pyrimidine nucleosides
Uridine	6029	Click to see	244.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds
Hexylidyneoxidanium	53628050	Click to see	98.14	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Primary alcohols
1-Pentanol	6276	Click to see	88.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols
2-Hepten-4-ol	5366235	Click to see	114.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
GlyTouCan:G29155XH	91692850	Click to see	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
GlyTouCan:G80014NW	46782954	Click to see	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sucrose	5988	Click to see	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
2-Methyl-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(6-hydroxy-1,5,7-trimethoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163104612	Click to see	608.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/1057563021000040817
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Aryl-aldehydes
5-Hydroxymethylfurfural	237332	Click to see C1=C(OC(=C1)C=O)CO	126.11	unknown	https://doi.org/10.4268/CJCMM20101314
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Medium-chain aldehydes
(111C)octanal	451254	Click to see	127.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
(E)-2-Octenal	5283324	Click to see	126.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-non-2-enal	5354833	Click to see	140.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-Heptenal	5283316	Click to see	112.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
Decanal	8175	Click to see	156.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Nonanal	31289	Click to see CCCCCCCCC=O	142.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes / Enals
2-Pentenal	5364752	Click to see CCC=CC=O	84.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
2-Pentanone	7895	Click to see	86.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Enols
Dodecenol	6443191	Click to see	184.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans
(7aR)-6-hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-1-benzofuran-2-one	12311356	Click to see CC1(CC(CC2(C1=CC(=O)O2)C)O)C	196.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Loliolide	100332	Click to see CC1(CC(CC2(C1=CC(=O)O2)C)O)C	196.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazines / Pyrazines / Methoxypyrazines
2-Methoxy-3-(1-methylpropyl)pyrazine	520098	Click to see	166.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Furopyrans
(1S,3R,5S,8S,9R,12R,13S,14R)-14-hydroxy-13-methyl-14-propan-2-yl-4,7,10-trioxapentacyclo[6.4.1.19,12.03,5.05,13]tetradecane-6,11-dione	101316879	Click to see	294.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Heteroaromatic compounds
2-Pentylfuran	19602	Click to see	138.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives
(-)-Dendrobin	15558892	Click to see	263.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
(11R,12R,13S)-2,12-dimethyl-13-propan-2-yl-10-oxa-2-azatetracyclo[5.4.1.18,11.04,12]tridecan-9-one	118701398	Click to see CC(C)C1C2C3CCC4C3(C(C1OC2=O)N(C4)C)C	263.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,4S,7S,8S,11S,12R,13S)-2,12-Dimethyl-13-propan-2-yl-10-oxa-2-azatetracyclo[5.4.1.18,11.04,12]tridecan-9-one	3037126	Click to see	263.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dendroban-12-one	566057	Click to see CC(C)C1C2C3CCC4C3(C(C1OC2=O)N(C4)C)C	263.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dendrobine	442523	Click to see	263.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSSC.201000034
From Dendrobium nobile	355017	Click to see	263.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Hydropyridines / Pyridinones
Cyfusine	11708150	Click to see C1C2CN3C(=O)C=CC=C3C2CN1	176.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives
(E)-1-[(2S)-2-(2-oxopropyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one	11436800	Click to see	257.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-04-10251
(Z)-1-[(2S)-2-(2-oxopropyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one	11322847	Click to see	257.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-04-10251
1-[2-(2-Oxopropyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one	72801134	Click to see CC(=O)CC1CCCN1C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2	257.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-04-10251
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
triacontyl (Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	92042399	Click to see	585.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.4268/CJCMM20101314
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Ayapin	3083597	Click to see C1OC2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2)C=CC(=O)O3	190.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
Scoparone	8417	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC	206.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
Thamnosmonin	312089	Click to see	276.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
(+-)-Naringenin	932	Click to see	272.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one	667495	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O	272.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
Naringenin	439246	Click to see	272.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
2-Methoxy-4-[2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol	14353469	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC	318.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dendrophenol	176096	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC	304.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dihydroresveratrol	185914	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O	230.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Erianin	356759	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)OC)OC)OC)O	318.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Phenol, 4-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2,6-dimethoxy-	5315860	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)OC)O)OC)OC	318.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2006.01.004

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Dendrobium chrysanthum

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