Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Paullinia brasiliensis	Lodd. ex Radlk.	Monogr. Serjania : 67 (1875)
Paullinia sorbilis	Mart.	7: 266 266 1826
Paullinia cupana var. sorbilis	(Mart.) Ducke	Rodriguésia 3: 156 (1937)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	guarana
Spanish	cupana
Spanish	guaraná
Arabic	جوارانا
Arabic	غوارانا
Azerbaijani	quarana
azb	قوارانا
Bulgarian	гуарана
Bosnian	guarana
Catalan	paul·línia
Catalan	guaranà
Czech	paulinie nápojná
Czech	guarana
Danish	guarana
German	guarana
German	guarana cafecito
German	guaraná
Esperanto	gvaranao
Estonian	guaraana
Estonian	guaraana-pauliinia
Basque	guarana
Persian	گوارنا
Finnish	guaraná
Finnish	guarana
French	guarana
French	warana
French	guaraná
frr	guaraná
Irish	guaraná
Galician	guaraná
Hebrew	גוארנה
Hebrew	גואראנה
Croatian	guarana
Hungarian	guarana
Indonesian	guarana
Icelandic	guarana
Italian	guaranà
Japanese	ガラナ
Georgian	გუარანა
Korean	과라나 브라마
Korean	과라노
Korean	구아라나
Korean	구아라누
Korean	과라나
Lithuanian	guarana
Lithuanian	gvaraninė paulinija
Latvian	guarana
Macedonian	Гуарана
Malay	guarana
Norwegian Bokmål	guarana
Dutch	guaraná
Dutch	guarana
Polish	osmęta
Polish	ciermiopląt guarany
Polish	guarana
Polish	paulinia guarana
Polish	cierniopląt
Portuguese	guaraná
Portuguese	guarana
Romanian	guarana
Russian	Гуарана
Serbo-Croatian	gvarana
Slovak	paulínia nápojová
Slovenian	guarana
Serbian	гварана
Serbian	Гуарана
Swedish	guaranabär
Swedish	guaraná
Swedish	guarana
Thai	กวารานา
Turkish	guarana
Ukrainian	Гуарана
Uzbek	guarana
Chinese	醒神藤
Chinese	瓜拉拿泡林藤
Chinese	瓜拿納
Chinese	瓜拿纳
Chinese	瓜拉纳

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil North
- Northern South America
  - Guyana
  - Venezuela
- Western South America
  - Colombia
  - Ecuador
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000471124
UNII	ZN61XGA9AZ
USDA Plants	PACU7
Tropicos	28600664
INPN	841466
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:784110-1
The Plant List	kew-2543056
Open Tree Of Life	648094
Observations.org	369623
NCBI Taxonomy	392747
IPNI	784110-1
iNaturalist	431412
GBIF	3189949
Freebase	/m/0j0rj
EPPO	PAXCU
EOL	483644
Elurikkus	374230
USDA GRIN	27031
Wikipedia	Guarana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Adulteration of Brain Health (Cognitive, Mood, and Sleep Enhancement) Food Supplements by the Addition of Pharmaceutical Drugs: A Comprehensive Review of Analytical Approaches and Trends

Paiva R, Correia M, Delerue-Matos C, Amaral JS

Foods

16-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10969376
doi:	10.3390/foods13060908
PMID:	38540898

A revisited history of cacao domestication in pre-Columbian times revealed by archaeogenomic approaches

Lanaud C, Vignes H, Utge J, Valette G, Rhoné B, Garcia Caputi M, Angarita Nieto NS, Fouet O, Gaikwad N, Zarrillo S, Powis TG, Cyphers A, Valdez F, Olivera Nunez SQ, Speller C, Blake M, Valdez FJ, Raymond S, Rowe SM, Duke GS, Romano FE, Loor Solórzano RG, Argout X

Sci Rep

07-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10920634
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-53010-6
PMID:	38453955

Medicinal herbs and their metabolites with biological potential to protect and combat liver toxicity and its disorders: A review

Islam Shawon S, Nargis Reyda R, Qais N

Heliyon

01-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10864916
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25340
PMID:	38356556

Plant-Associated Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus cereus: Inside Agents for Biocontrol and Genetic Recombination in Phytomicrobiome

Sorokan A, Gabdrakhmanova V, Kuramshina Z, Khairullin R, Maksimov I

Plants (Basel)

30-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10707757
doi:	10.3390/plants12234037
PMID:	38068672

Botanical Extract Coacillium for Management of Paediatric Atopic Dermatitis: A Case Report

SPRING P

Acta Derm Venereol

21-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10680978
doi:	10.2340/actadv.v103.13376
PMID:	37987627

Endomicrobiome of in vitro and natural plants deciphering the endophytes-associated secondary metabolite biosynthesis in Picrorhiza kurrooa, a Himalayan medicinal herb

Tamang A, Swarnkar M, Kumar P, Kumar D, Pandey SS, Hallan V

Microbiol Spectr

09-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10715050
doi:	10.1128/spectrum.02279-23
PMID:	37811959

Exploring the Antioxidant Potential of Talisia esculenta Using In Vitro and In Vivo Approaches

da Silva Cordeiro ML, de Queiroz Aquino-Martins VG, da Silva AP, Naliato GF, Silveira ER, Theodoro RC, da Santos DY, Rocha HA, Scortecci KC

Nutrients

04-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10490396
doi:	10.3390/nu15173855
PMID:	37686887

Evaluation of Non-Alcoholic Beverages and the Risk Related to Consumer Health among the Romanian Population

Mititelu M, Oancea CN, Neacșu SM, Olteanu G, Cîrțu AT, Hîncu L, Gheonea TC, Stanciu TI, Rogoveanu I, Hashemi F, Stanciu G, Ioniță-Mîndrican CB, Angelica C, Măru N, Lupu S, Lupu CE

Nutrients

02-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10489972
doi:	10.3390/nu15173841
PMID:	37686874

In Vitro Antiproliferative Effects and Phytochemical Characterization of Carissa edulis ((Forssk) Vahl) and Pappea capensis (Eckyl and Zeyh) Extracts

Muruthi CW, Ngugi MP, Runo SM, Mwitari PG

J Evid Based Integr Med

24-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10387709
doi:	10.1177/2515690X231187711
PMID:	37489007

Caffeine Synthesis and Its Mechanism and Application by Microbial Degradation, A Review

Lin Z, Wei J, Hu Y, Pi D, Jiang M, Lang T

Foods

17-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10380055
doi:	10.3390/foods12142721
PMID:	37509813

Using Glyphosate on Guarana Seedlings in the Amazon

Konrad BN, Pinheiro SC, Ferreira CC, Hoffmann EK, Albertino SM

Molecules

04-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10343901
doi:	10.3390/molecules28135193
PMID:	37446855

Complete Genome Sequence of Pantoea stewartii RON18713 from Brazil Nut Tree Phyllosphere Reveals Genes Involved in Plant Growth Promotion

Rocha RT, de Almeida FM, Pappas MC, Pappas GJ Jr, Martins K

Microorganisms

30-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10383142
doi:	10.3390/microorganisms11071729
PMID:	37512901

Toxicology of pharmaceutical and nutritional longevity compounds

Kahraman C, Kaya Bilecenoglu D, Sabuncuoglu S, Cankaya IT

Expert Rev Mol Med

22-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10752229
doi:	10.1017/erm.2023.18
PMID:	37345424

Natural Products as the Potential to Improve Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease

Kim SW, Lee JH, Kim B, Yang G, Kim JU

Int J Mol Sci

16-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10218422
doi:	10.3390/ijms24108827
PMID:	37240173

Comment on Hack et al. Effect of Guarana (Paullinia cupana) on Cognitive Performance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients 2023, 15, 434

Gurney T, Ronca F

Nutrients

21-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10146301
doi:	10.3390/nu15082000
PMID:	37111219

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylpropanes
4-tert-Amylphenol	6643	Click to see CCC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O	164.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
Anethole	637563	Click to see CC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC	148.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
Estragole	8815	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=C	148.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
Methoxy-4-propenylbenzene	7703	Click to see CC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC	148.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Paullinic acid	5312518	Click to see CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	310.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S11745-003-1126-5
Vaccenic acid, cis-	5282761	Click to see CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	282.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S11745-003-1126-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
Carvacrol	10364	Click to see CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)C)O	150.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene	92042749	Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
Caryophyllene	5281515	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
Caryophyllene,alpha + beta mixt.	5354499	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
Copaene	19725	Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01267777
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Imidazopyrimidines / Purines and purine derivatives / Xanthines
Caffeine	2519	Click to see CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C	194.19	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1992.TB05517.X https://doi.org/10.1002/1615-9314(20020401)25:5/6<371::AID-JSSC371>3.0.CO;2-9 https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420050134.AX1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00141-F https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02862148 https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/81.4.691 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027774 https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209309082937
Theobromine	5429	Click to see CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)NC(=O)N2C	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/81.4.691 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00141-F https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02862148 https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209309082937
Theophylline	2153	Click to see CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)NC=N2	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027774 https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209309082937 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00141-F https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02862148 https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/81.4.691
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Endotelon	130556	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Procyanidin A1	5089889	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C4C(C(O3)(OC5=CC(=CC(=C45)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O	576.50	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Procyanidin A2	124025	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C4C(C(O3)(OC5=CC(=CC(=C45)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O	576.50	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Procyanidin B1	11250133	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Procyanidin B2, (+)-	122738	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Procyanidin B3	146798	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Procyanidin B4	147299	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Procyanidin C1	169853	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C(C(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5C(C(OC6=CC(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O	866.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Procyanidin trimer T2	13751990	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C(C(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5C(C(OC6=CC(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O	866.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
(+)-Epicatechin	182232	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)chroman-3,5,7-triol	1203	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Cianidanol	9064	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/81.4.691 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/
Epicatechin	72276	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6149164/ https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/81.4.691

Biological Material Top

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Paullinia cupana

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top