Coleogyne ramosissima, also known as blackbrush, is a low-lying, dark grayish-green shrub native to the deserts of the southwestern United States. Its dense, intricate branches give it the name "ramosissima," meaning "many branched." This plant forms vast communities in the Canyonlands region and the Mojave Desert, giving the landscape a uniform dark-gray color. It is the only species in its genus and belongs to the rose family.

Blackbrush is drought-deciduous, dropping most of its leaves and becoming dormant in dry conditions. Its flowers, which bloom between April and July, have no petals and four yellowish sepals. The leaves are inversely lanceolate and arranged in opposite pairs, which is uncommon for members of the rose family. The plant reproduces from seed, but very rarely, as the seeds do not disperse well and seedlings do not survive in large numbers.

One interesting feature of Coleogyne ramosissima is its ability to produce stenophyllanin A, an ellagitannin. This compound is found in the plant's fruit and is believed to have medicinal properties. Overall, blackbrush is a hardy and long-lived species, but its reproduction is spor

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
English	blackbrush
English	coleogyne
Persian	سیاهشاخه
Finnish	mustaharjapensas
Japanese	ブラックブッシュ
nv	chʼil łizhiní
Russian	Колеогине
Turkish	coleogyne

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Northern America click to expand
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona
  - California
  - Nevada
  - Utah

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0001003495
USDA Plants	CORA
Tropicos	27801493
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:722356-1
The Plant List	rjp-3456
Open Tree Of Life	817076
NCBI Taxonomy	401069
Nature Serve	2.148648
IPNI	722356-1
iNaturalist	68559
GBIF	3032187
Freebase	/m/03h1jj7
FEIS	plants/shrub/colram
EPPO	CXGRA
EOL	413431
Calflora (Californian flora)	2270
USDA GRIN	417495
Wikipedia	Coleogyne

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Evolution of the Xerocarpa clade (Opuntia; Opuntieae): Evidence for the Role of the Grand Canyon in the Biogeographic History of the Iconic Beavertail Cactus and Relatives

Majure LC, Murphy TH, Köhler M, Puente R, Hodgson WC

Plants (Basel)

18-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10385227
doi:	10.3390/plants12142677
PMID:	37514291

Exploring the pharmacological aspects of natural phytochemicals against SARS-CoV-2 Nsp14 through an in silico approach

De A, Bhattacharya S, Debroy B, Bhattacharya A, Pal K

In Silico Pharmacol

28-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10141836
doi:	10.1007/s40203-023-00143-7
PMID:	37131867

Animal movement and associated infectious disease risk in a metapopulation

Dekelaita DJ, Epps CW, German DW, Powers JG, Gonzales BJ, Abella-Vu RK, Darby NW, Hughson DL, Stewart KM

R Soc Open Sci

01-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9890124
doi:	10.1098/rsos.220390
PMID:	36756067

Response of seed germination and seedling emergence of Haloxylon ammodendron to rain frequency and temperature change from four desert ecosystems, Northwest China

Zhu Y, Jia Z, Wang G, Ning H, Ji X, Luo Q

AoB Plants

27-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC10071049
doi:	10.1093/aobpla/plac048
PMID:	37025101

Resistance, Resilience, and Recovery of Dryland Soil Bacterial Communities Across Multiple Disturbances

Steven B, Phillips ML, Belnap J, Gallegos-Graves LV, Kuske CR, Reed SC

Front Microbiol

20-Apr-2021

PMCID:	PMC8095321
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2021.648455
PMID:	33959111

Creosote growth rate and reproduction increase in postfire environments

Lee Molinari R, Bishop TB, Bekker MF, Kitchen SG, Allphin L, St. Clair SB

Ecol Evol

25-Oct-2019

PMCID:	PMC6875574
doi:	10.1002/ece3.5771
PMID:	31788223

Ecological effects of fear: How spatiotemporal heterogeneity in predation risk influences mule deer access to forage in a sky‐island system

Lowrey C, Longshore KM, Choate DM, Nagol JR, Sexton J, Thompson D

Ecol Evol

02-Jun-2019

PMCID:	PMC6662283
doi:	10.1002/ece3.5291
PMID:	31380044

Invertebrate community response to fire and rodent activity in the Mojave and Great Basin Deserts

Day JD, Birrell JH, Terry TJ, Clark A, Allen P, St. Clair SB

Ecol Evol

26-Apr-2019

PMCID:	PMC6540666
doi:	10.1002/ece3.5189
PMID:	31161018

Shifts in Vegetation Cover of Southern California Deserts in Response to Recent Climate Variations

Potter C

Remote Sens Earth Syst Sci

06-Apr-2019

PMCID:	PMC7370962
doi:	10.1007/s41976-019-00013-x
PMID:	32691017

Wild bees of Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument: richness, abundance, and spatio-temporal beta-diversity

Carril OM, Griswold T, Haefner J, Wilson JS

PeerJ

07-Nov-2018

PMCID:	PMC6230437
doi:	10.7717/peerj.5867
PMID:	30425889

Chronic Physical Disturbance Substantially Alters the Response of Biological Soil Crusts to a Wetting Pulse, as Characterized by Metatranscriptomic Sequencing

Steven B, Belnap J, Kuske CR

Front Microbiol

08-Oct-2018

PMCID:	PMC6186815
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2018.02382
PMID:	30349515

Use of Unpalatable Forages by Ruminants: The Influence of Experience with the Biophysical and Social Environment

Distel RA, Villalba JJ

Animals (Basel)

14-Apr-2018

PMCID:	PMC5946140
doi:	10.3390/ani8040056
PMID:	29662017

Ancient human mitochondrial DNA and radiocarbon analysis of archived quids from the Mule Spring Rockshelter, Nevada, USA

Hamilton-Brehm SD, Hristova LT, Edwards SR, Wedding JR, Snow M, Kruger BR, Moser DP

PLoS One

09-Mar-2018

PMCID:	PMC5844571
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0194223
PMID:	29522562

Timing of precipitation in an arid environment: Effects on population performance of a large herbivore

Heffelfinger LJ, Stewart KM, Bush AP, Sedinger JS, Darby NW, Bleich VC

Ecol Evol

22-Feb-2018

PMCID:	PMC5869264
doi:	10.1002/ece3.3718
PMID:	29607030

A comparison of the effects of fire on rodent abundance and diversity in the Great Basin and Mojave Deserts

Sharp Bowman TR, McMillan BR, St. Clair SB

PLoS One

28-Nov-2017

PMCID:	PMC5705133
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0187740
PMID:	29182632

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Coniferyl alcohol	1549095	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCO)O	180.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(3S,3aR,6S,6aR)-6-[3,5-dimethoxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	154496911	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC	742.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
2-[4-[(3aR,6aS)-6-[3,5-dimethoxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	138107782	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC	742.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Liriodendrin	226371	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C3C4COC(C4CO3)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)OC	742.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	5280656	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O	296.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
(E)-Isoconiferin	10914828	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O	342.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
2-[3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	85313722	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O	342.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
3-Phenylprop-2-en-1-yl hexopyranoside	3340349	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O	296.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-[4-Hydroxy-7-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1-yl]octane-2,3-diol	162851137	Click to see CCCCCC(C(CC1C2=C(C=CC(=C2CO1)O)CC=C(C)C)O)O	348.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[2,4-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone	46209581	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	408.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
[2,4-Dihydroxy-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone	75148954	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	408.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
4-Acetylphenyl hexopyranoside	539591	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O	298.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Picein	92123	Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O	298.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
N1,N5,N10-Tri-p-coumaroylspermidine	72739177	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)NCCCCN(CCCNC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O	583.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Tricoumaroyl spermidine	14777879	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)NCCCCN(CCCNC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O	583.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
(-)-Epicatechin-(4alpha->8)-(-)-epicatechin	11399041	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
(2R,2'R,3R,3'R)-2,2'-Bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,3',4,4'-tetrahydro-2H,2'H-4,8'-bichromene-3,3',5,5',7,7'-hexol	5320711	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
(2R,3R,4R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(2S,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-8-[(2R,3R,4R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol	154497279	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C(C(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5C(C(OC6=CC(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol	13990894	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
(2S,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2R,3S,4R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol	154497278	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
2,3-cis-Oligoproanthocyanidin	13751995	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C(C(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5C(C(OC6=CC(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Catechin-(4alpha-8)-ent-epicatechin	24823045	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Endotelon	130556	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Procyanidin B1	11250133	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Procyanidin B2, (+)-	122738	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Procyanidin B3	146798	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3
Procyanidin B4	147299	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Procyanidin C1	169853	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C(C(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5C(C(OC6=CC(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Procyanidin trimer T2	13751990	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C(C(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5C(C(OC6=CC(=CC(=C56)O)O)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O	866.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)chroman-3,5,7-triol	1203	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Cianidanol	9064	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Epicatechin	72276	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-3-O-glucuronides
6-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	45782983	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Isorhamnetin 3-glucuronide	5491630	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	51402807	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5378597	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
3-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one	14539906	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	508.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
3-[(2-O-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one	14017570	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=C(C2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O	640.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-methoxychromen-4-one	14017569	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=C(C2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O	640.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-((((2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-4H-chromen-4-one	5320020	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	154496793	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	162941066	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	508.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	14539905	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	508.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-methoxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	14186852	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	508.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-methoxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	74978547	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=C(C3=O)C(=CC(=C4OC)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	654.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
CID 14353383	14353383	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	770.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
CID 44566503	44566503	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	770.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Isoquercetin	5280804	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Isorhamnetin 3-galactoside	13245586	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	478.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside	5318645	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	478.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Isorhamnetin 3-robinobioside	6223069	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Limocitrin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside	5319024	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	508.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Limocitrin-3-rutinoside	44715594	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=C(C3=O)C(=CC(=C4OC)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	654.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Narcissin	5481663	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(99)00160-3
Quercetin 3-alloside	12304327	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Quercetin 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranoside	5320861	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	434.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Reynoutrin	5878729	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	434.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	3253888	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	466.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	162988588	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	916.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	102370510	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	916.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one	73822559	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	916.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-benzopyran-4-one	5481665	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	786.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	53435854	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	786.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	163021735	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=C(C3=O)C(=CC(=C4OC)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	816.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	102370511	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=C(C3=O)C(=CC(=C4OC)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	816.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-methoxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	74978558	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=C(C3=O)C(=CC(=C4OC)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	816.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside	13254473	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O	450.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Miscanthoside	13254471	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O	450.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
Taxifolin 7-glucoside	14282775	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	466.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-8-O-glycosides
(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	162978344	Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O	434.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8
5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	162978343	Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O	434.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00192-8

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Coleogyne ramosissima

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