Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

In Turkey, especially in eastern Anatolia, local herbalists brew a tea from the dried leaves of Nepeta tenuifolia to soothe stomach cramps and aid digestion (Kara et al., 2018). In Greece, villagers prepare a decoction of fresh leaves to relieve coughs and colds, a practice recorded in the 2015 ethnobotanical survey of Greek flora (Papadopoulos et al., 2015). In the Balkan region, the Vlach communities apply a poultice of crushed leaves to muscle aches and joint pain, a method documented by Jovanovic et al., 2017. These preparations all rely on the aromatic leaves, which are steeped, boiled, or applied directly.

A simple, gentle tea can be made by taking 5 g of dried Nepeta tenuifolia leaves and adding them to 250 ml of freshly boiled water. Let the mixture steep for 5–10 minutes, strain, and sip slowly. Drink two to three cups per day for mild digestive support. Pregnant or nursing women should avoid this tea, and anyone with a known sensitivity to mint‑family plants should use caution.

The therapeutic effects of Nepeta tenuifolia are largely attributed to its essential oil constituents. Nepetalactone, the principal compound, has antispasmodic and mild sedative properties. Linalool and camphor contribute to the plant’s soothing aroma, while flavonoids such as luteolin and apigenin provide antioxidant activity. These well‑established phytochemicals have been isolated from Nepeta tenuifolia in several phytochemical studies.

Today, Nepeta tenuifolia essential oil is marketed for aromatherapy and is being investigated for its antispasmodic and anti‑inflammatory potential in laboratory settings. The dried leaves are also available in health‑food stores as a ready‑to‑brew herbal tea, allowing modern consumers to continue the centuries‑old tradition of using this fragrant mint for gentle digestive and respiratory relief.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
• Essential oil (steam-distilled from aerial biomass).

Industrial and craft applications:
• No documented industrial or craft applications.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
• No documented food or beverage uses.

Colorants and tanning:
• No documented use for dyes, inks, or tanning.

Wood and fiber:
• No timber or fiber use documented.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
• Nepeta tenuifolia (syn. Schizonepeta tenuifolia) yields an essential oil characterized by monoterpenes and monoterpenoids, including pulegone, limonene, and menthone; however, documented use as a fragrance ingredient in consumer products is not established in standard references.

Properties relevant to use:
• Oil composition varies across chemotypes; pulegone-dominant profiles indicate potential for fragrance-oriented profiles, but quantitative constraints (e.g., pulegone content for safety) are not detailed in referenced sources.

Standards and regulation:
• No established fragrance or cosmetics standards specific to this species are documented.

Sustainability and sourcing:
• No sustainability or sourcing frameworks specific to this species are documented.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Nepeta japonica	Maxim.	Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg , sér. 3, 20: 468 (1875)
Nepeta vaniotiana	H.Lév.	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 220 (1911)
Schizonepeta tenuifolia	Briq.	Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3a): 235 (1896)
Schizonepeta tenuifolia var. japonica	(Maxim.) Kitag.	Unknown Publ.
Elsholtzia integrifolia	Benth.	Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 714 (1835)
Glechoma japonica	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 518 (1891)
Glechoma tenuifolia	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 519 (1891)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Chinese	荆芥
Chinese	裂叶荆芥
Chinese	荆芥根
Chinese	裂叶荆芥*(荆芥）

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - Manchuria
  - Qinghai
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000251404
Tropicos	17605976
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:452775-1
The Plant List	kew-135025
PFAF	Nepeta tenuifolia
NCBI Taxonomy	2849020
IPNI	452775-1
iNaturalist	790755
GBIF	5609573
USDA GRIN	430589
CMAUP	NPO8789

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_029490685.1	ASM2949068v1	Chromosome	Nanjing University of Chinese medicine	2023-04-06	101	726.77 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

The traditional uses, pharmacology, and phytochemistry of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn

Wang Q, Sun Q, Huang Q, Qin L, Zhu B

Front Pharmacol

03-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11021687
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2024.1352657
PMID:	38633612

Efficacy and safety of Xiaofeng powder in the treatment of chronic urticaria: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Bi C, Jia Y, Wei F

Medicine (Baltimore)

22-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10956973
doi:	10.1097/MD.0000000000037305
PMID:	38518009

Plant–pathogen interaction with root rot of Panax notoginseng as a model: Insight into pathogen pathogenesis, plant defence response and biological control

Li J, Ai M, Hou J, Zhu P, Cui X, Yang Q

Mol Plant Pathol

07-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10848879
doi:	10.1111/mpp.13427

Targeting the receptor binding domain and heparan sulfate binding for antiviral drug development against SARS-CoV-2 variants

Yang ZS, Li TS, Huang YS, Chang CC, Chien CM

Sci Rep

02-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10837157
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-53111-2
PMID:	38307890

Re-identification of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Species Complex Isolates in Korea and Their Host Plants

Thao LD, Choi H, Choi Y, Mageswari A, Lee D, Kim DH, Shin HD, Choi H, Ju HJ, Hong SB

Plant Pathol J

01-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10850535
doi:	10.5423/PPJ.OA.09.2023.0133
PMID:	38326955

A haplotype-resolved gap-free genome assembly provides novel insight into monoterpenoid diversification in Mentha suaveolens ‘Variegata’

Yang H, Wang C, Zhou G, Zhang Y, He T, Yang L, Wu Y, Wang Z, Tang X, Chen G, Liu Z, Tang H, Zhou H, Kang X, Zhang S, Leng L, Chen S, Song C

Hortic Res

17-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10925848
doi:	10.1093/hr/uhae022
PMID:	38469381

Assessing the efficacy and safety of Yinqiao powder-maxing Ganshi decoction in the treatment of the major symptoms of mild and moderate COVID-19 by telemedicine–study protocol for a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Sum CH, Li TW, Zhang H, Hung HY, Fong BY, Lin WL, Chow TY, Leung KC, Lo CW, Chia CP, Chan KL, Lin ZX

Front Pharmacol

08-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10800621
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1261338
PMID:	38259270

Nutrition and Chronobiology as Key Components of Multidisciplinary Therapeutic Interventions for Fibromyalgia and Associated Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Narrative and Critical Review

Carrasco-Querol N, Cabricano-Canga L, Bueno Hernández N, Gonçalves AQ, Caballol Angelats R, Pozo Ariza M, Martín-Borràs C, Montesó-Curto P, Castro Blanco E, Dalmau Llorca MR, Aguilar Martín C

Nutrients

05-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10818822
doi:	10.3390/nu16020182
PMID:	38257075

Anti-Inflammatory Herbal Extracts and Their Drug Discovery Perspective in Atopic Dermatitis

Lee JW, Kim EN, Jeong GS

Biomol Ther (Seoul)

01-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10762282
doi:	10.4062/biomolther.2023.102
PMID:	38148551

Diet Supplementation with Prinsepiae Nux Extract in Broiler Chickens: Its Effect on Growth Performance and Expression of Antioxidant, Pro-Inflammatory, and Heat Shock Protein Genes

Tran HL, Chen YS, Hung HW, Shih BL, Lee TY, Yen CH, Lin JB

Animals (Basel)

24-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10778437
doi:	10.3390/ani14010073
PMID:	38200804

Chinese herbal compound for multidrug-resistant or extensively drug-resistant bacterial pneumonia: a meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis with association rule mining to identify core herb combinations

Zhao S, Geng Y, Shi J, Qian J, Yang Y, Dai D, Yan Z, Qi W, Yu D, Zhao X

Front Pharmacol

20-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10761442
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1282538
PMID:	38174222

Clinical Efficacy of Nutritional Supplements in Atopic Dermatitis: Systematic Review

Weber I, Woolhiser E, Keime N, Wasvary M, Adelman MJ, Sivesind TE, Dellavalle RP

JMIR Dermatol

29-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10719823
doi:	10.2196/40857
PMID:	38019566

Research progress on the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine regulating intestinal microbiota to combat influenza a virus infection

Ma L, Ji L, Wang T, Zhai Z, Su P, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Zhao W, Wu Z, Yu H, Zhao H

Virol J

13-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10644525
doi:	10.1186/s12985-023-02228-3
PMID:	37957630

An updated meta-analysis of Chinese herbal medicine for the prevention of COVID-19 based on Western-Eastern medicine

Hu S, Luo D, Zhu Q, Pan J, Chen B, Furian M, Harkare HV, Sun S, Fansa A, Wu X, Yu B, Ma T, Wang F, Shi S

Front Pharmacol

13-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10693348
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1257345
PMID:	38044944

Editorial: Skin: benefits of natural products in topical applications

Antal DS, Avram Ș, Heinrich M

Front Pharmacol

10-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10667924
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1305705
PMID:	38026951

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Biphenyls and derivatives
2-(4-Hydroxy-3-prop-2-enylphenyl)-6-(3-methyl-6-propan-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)-4-prop-2-enylphenol	5320619	Click to see	402.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylpyruvic acid derivatives
Schizotenuin F	10347565	Click to see	552.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
Elemicin	10248	Click to see	208.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
Oct-2-enoic acid	5282713	Click to see CCCCCC=CC(=O)O	142.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Behenate	5460660	Click to see	339.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tetracosanoate	5461021	Click to see	367.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
(R)-oct-1-en-3-ol	6992244	Click to see	128.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.93.12_1622
(S)-1-Octen-3-ol	2724898	Click to see CCCCCC(C=C)O	128.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-Octen-3-Ol	18827	Click to see	128.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.93.12_1622 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3210999/
3-Octanol	11527	Click to see	130.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Myrcene	31253	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
(-)-Menthofuran	7168192	Click to see	150.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Menthofuran	442478	Click to see	150.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
Menthofuran	329983	Click to see	150.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
P-Cymene	7463	Click to see	134.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-Camphene	440966	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-cis-Verbenol	164888	Click to see	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Beta-Pinene	14896	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-en-2-ol, 4,6,6-trimethyl-, [1S-(1alpha,2beta,5alpha)]-	2734021	Click to see CC1=CC(C2CC1C2(C)C)O	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Camphene	6616	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Verbenol	61126	Click to see	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Verbenol, (S)-cis-	87839	Click to see	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(-)-Menthyl propionate	221455	Click to see	212.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
(-)-Pulegone	638012	Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)C)C(=O)C1	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+-)-Piperitone	6987	Click to see	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+) Menthol	12285346	Click to see CC1CCC(C(C1)O)C(C)C	156.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Limonene	440917	Click to see	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Menthol	165675	Click to see CC1CCC(C(C1)O)C(C)C	156.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Menthone	443159	Click to see	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Neomenthol	439263	Click to see	156.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one	5321182	Click to see	184.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961918
2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-5-methyl-, (5R)-	11062797	Click to see CC1CC=C(C(=O)C1)C(C)(C)O	168.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-(113C)methyl-2-(1,3-13C2)propan-2-ylidenecyclohexan-1-one	11665448	Click to see	155.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-Hydroxy-p-menth-4-en-3-one	556628	Click to see	168.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961918
Isopulegone	10534862	Click to see	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
l-Menthol	16666	Click to see CC1CCC(C(C1)O)C(C)C	156.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
L-Menthyl acetate	220674	Click to see CC1CCC(C(C1)OC(=O)C)C(C)C	198.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
l-Piperitone	107561	Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C(CC1)C(C)C	152.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Limonene, (-)-	439250	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3210999/
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Menthol	1254	Click to see	156.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Menthone	26447	Click to see	154.25	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3210999/
p-Menth-4(8)-en-3-one	6988	Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)C)C(=O)C1	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF404586K
p-Menthan-3-one	6986	Click to see	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF404586K
Piperitenone	381152	Click to see	150.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pulegone	442495	Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)C)C(=O)C1	152.23	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3210999/
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1R,4R,5R,9S)-4,5-epoxycaryophyllan-8(13)-ene	1742211	Click to see	220.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-caryophyllene	6429301	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,11,11-Trimethyl-8-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.0(4,6))dodecane, (1R,4R,6R,10S)-	6604672	Click to see CC1(CC2C1CCC3(C(O3)CCC2=C)C)C	220.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,12,12-Trimethyl-9-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.04,6)dodecane	14350	Click to see	220.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,7-Dimethyl-7-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-ol	5315645	Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C)C	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Caryophyllene	5281515	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Caryophyllene oxide	1742210	Click to see	220.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Caryophyllene,alpha + beta mixt.	5354499	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Npc16157	13240188	Click to see	220.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Npc294136	14757966	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
Beta-Elemene	6918391	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eremophilane, 8,9-secoeremophilane and furoeremophilane sesquiterpenoids
[(4S,4aS,5S,8S,8aS)-8-acetyloxy-8a-hydroxy-3,4a,5-trimethyl-9-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-benzo[f][1]benzofuran-4-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	101606405	Click to see	404.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(+)-Germacrene D	24771782	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1E)-1-methyl-5-methylidene-8-propan-2-ylcyclodeca-1,6-diene	74764030	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1Z)-1-methyl-5-methylidene-8-propan-2-ylcyclodeca-1,6-diene	92003564	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
(6E,8S)-1-methyl-5-methylidene-8-propan-2-ylcyclodeca-1,6-diene	49796490	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-Methyl-5-methylene-8-(1-methylethyl)-1,6-cyclodecadiene	6436582	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,6-Cyclodecadiene, 1-methyl-5-methylene-8-(1-methylethyl)-	5373727	Click to see	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Germacrene D	5317570	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
(2R,5S)-5-methyl-2-[(E)-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyprop-1-en-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-one	21636052	Click to see CC1CCC(C(=O)C1)C(=COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.1636
(2S,5S)-5-methyl-2-[(E)-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyprop-1-en-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-one	162882519	Click to see CC1CCC(C(=O)C1)C(=COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.1636
(6,6-Dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ylidene)methyl 6-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-beta-D-Glucopyranoside (1S-(1alpha,2Z,5alpha))-	3036428	Click to see	446.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-Methyl-2-[1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyprop-1-en-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-one	73157291	Click to see	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.1636
Schizonepetoside A	49787030	Click to see	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.1636
Schizonepetoside D	46173962	Click to see	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961918
Schizonepetoside E	46173963	Click to see CC1CCC(C(=O)C1)C(C)(COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O	348.39	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961918
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives
Eucannabinolide	6436818	Click to see	420.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid	64945	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(10R)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	45358157	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,3aS,5aR,5bR,8R,11aR)-8-(hydroxymethyl)-5a,5b,8,11a-tetramethyl-9-oxo-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]chrysene-3a-carboxylic acid	11155643	Click to see	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	45483617	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Deoxyoleanolic acid	619168	Click to see	440.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(24R)-5-Ergosten-3beta-ol	312822	Click to see	400.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02986008
(3S,8S,9S,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	134766514	Click to see	400.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02986008
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alanine and derivatives
Octopinic acid	13748388	Click to see	204.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclopentanols
3-Methylcyclopentan-1,2-diol	33945	Click to see	116.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2E,5R)-5-methyl-2-[1-[(3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-ylidene]cyclohexan-1-one	5321181	Click to see	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
(2E,5S)-5-methyl-2-[1-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-ylidene]cyclohexan-1-one	21636053	Click to see	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
(2Z,5S)-5-methyl-2-[1-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-ylidene]cyclohexan-1-one	162859270	Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C1	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
5-Methyl-2-[1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-ylidene]cyclohexan-1-one	73817449	Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C1	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
Schizonepetoside C	46173961	Click to see	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones
3-(113C)methylcyclohexan-1-one	11708054	Click to see	113.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
3-Octanone	246728	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)CC	128.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.4268/CJCMM20161117
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Ketene acetals
(1Z,3E)-1,4-diaminobuta-1,3-diene-1,4-diolate	53338995	Click to see C(=C(N)[O-])C=C(N)[O-]	114.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organohalogen compounds / Acyl halides / Acyl chlorides
Linoleoyl chloride	9817754	Click to see	298.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans
Schizonepetin	86575555	Click to see	182.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Epoxides
Humulene epoxyde	5463721	Click to see	220.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyranodioxins
(2S,5R)-2-[(2S,4aR,6R,7S,8S,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-3,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-2-yl]-5-methylcyclohexan-1-one	154497442	Click to see CC1CCC(C(=O)C1)C2(COC3C(O2)C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)C	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.1636
GlyTouCan:G46464TF	5248526	Click to see	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.1636
trans-(2R,5S)-2-[(2R,4aR,6R,7S,8S,8aR)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-3,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-2-yl]-5-methylcyclohexan-1-one	11972461	Click to see	330.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.29.1636
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Rosmarinic Acid Methyl Ester	3012090	Click to see	374.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	54710367	Click to see	179.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Angular furanocoumarins
Isopsoralen	10658	Click to see	186.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-olate luteolin-7-olate(1-)	25201972	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)[O-]	285.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxychromen-4-one	57339948	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(OC4O)CO)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Apigenin	5280443	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	270.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Luteolin	5280445	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961918
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
7-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-5-[(4S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	5318029	Click to see	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	129010007	Click to see	610.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02986008
Apigenin 7-O-glucoside	5280704	Click to see	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
Hesperetin-7-Rutinoside	3594	Click to see	610.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
Hesperidin	10621	Click to see	610.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02986008 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
Hesperidine	53477767	Click to see	610.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside	5280637	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
Npc85473	5385553	Click to see	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
Npc85550	5291488	Click to see	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.3097
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
(2S)-hesperetin	49859576	Click to see	301.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
Diosmetin	5281612	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	300.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961918
Hesperetin	72281	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	302.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961918
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
Pectolinarigenin	5320438	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O	314.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Genkwanin	5281617	Click to see	284.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Phenylpropanoic acids
2-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl)-1-hydroxy-allyloxy]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid	49770232	Click to see C1=CC(=CC(C1O)O)C=CC(O)OC(CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)C(=O)O	364.30	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Nepeta tenuifolia

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