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Apocynum venetum

Apocynum venetum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fe3a1c7667199436104
Scientific name Apocynum venetum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 213 (1753)

Description Top

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, Romania, Ex/Yugoslavia

Apocynum venetum is a plant species in the dogbane family that is native to a wide range in northern Asia and SE Europe. It is used as a source of fiber, medicine, and nectar for production of honey. The fibers possess the luster of silk, smoothness of ramie, malleability of cashmere, and the softness of cotton. The leaves have been used in the traditional medicine for hypertension treatment. There are eight subspecies of Apocynum venetum, including Apocynum venetum subsp. armenum, Apocynum venetum subsp. basikurumon, Apocynum venetum subsp. lancifolium, Apocynum venetum subsp. russanovii, Apocynum venetum subsp. sarmatiense, Apocynum venetum subsp. scabrum, Apocynum venetum subsp. tauricum, and Apocynum venetum subsp. venetum.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Trachomitum venetum Woodson Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 17: 158 (1930)
Apocynum venetum var. anomalum Bég. & Belosersky Atti Reale Accad. Lincei, Mem. Cl. Sci. Fis. ser. 5a, 9: 76. 1913
Apocynum venetum var. brachycarpum Bég. & Belosersky Atti Reale Accad. Lincei, Mem. Cl. Sci. Fis. ser. 5a, 9: 76. 1913
Apocynum venetum var. latifolium Bég. & Belosersky Atti Reale Accad. Lincei, Mem. Cl. Sci. Fis. ser. 5a, 9: 71. 1913
Apocynum venetum var. longifolium Bég. & Belosersky Atti Reale Accad. Lincei, Mem. Cl. Sci. Fis. ser. 5a, 9: 71. 1913
Apocynum venetum var. oblongifolium Bég. & Belosersky Atti Reale Accad. Lincei, Mem. Cl. Sci. Fis. ser. 5a, 9: 71. 1913
Trachomitum venetum var. ellipticifolium (Bég. & Belosersky) Woodson Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 17: 161. 1930
Trachomitum venetum var. lancifolium Hara
Poacynum venetum (L.) Mavrodiev, Laktionov & Yu.E.Alexeev Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 46: 162 (2015)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Japanese ラフマ
Japanese 羅布麻
Kazakh Қызыл кендір
Polish toina wenecka
Polish toja syberyjska
Turkish pembekız
Chinese 牛茶
Chinese 羅布麻
Chinese 野务其干
Chinese 茶棵子
Chinese 茶叶花
Chinese 羊肚拉角
Chinese 野麻
Chinese 泽漆麻
Chinese 披针叶茶叶花
Chinese 奶流
Chinese 吉吉麻
Chinese 罗布麻叶
Chinese 罗布麻
Chinese 红麻
Chinese 女儿茶
Chinese 野茶
Chinese 红花草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Apocynum venetum subsp. armenum (Pobed.) ined. ined.
Apocynum venetum subsp. basikurumon (H.Hara) ined. ined.
Apocynum venetum subsp. lancifolium (Russanov) ined. ined.
Apocynum venetum subsp. russanovii (Pobed.) ined. ined.
Apocynum venetum subsp. sarmatiense (Woodson) ined. ined.
Apocynum venetum subsp. scabrum (Russanov) ined. ined.
Apocynum venetum subsp. tauricum (Pobed.) ined. ined.
Apocynum venetum subsp. venetum Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Apocynum venetum var. scabrum (Bég. & Bél.) Bég. & Bél. Atti Reale Accad. Lincei Rendiconti Cl. Sci. Fis. 9: 76 1913

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Qinghai
      • Tibet
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Palestine
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Italy
      • Turkey-in-Europe

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000245931
UNII ZK645IJS90
Tropicos 1802270
INPN 1012247
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77279-1
The Plant List kew-12978
Open Tree Of Life 716605
NCBI Taxonomy 377125
IPNI 77279-1
iNaturalist 508943
GBIF 3619922
Freebase /m/011snw8_
EPPO APCVE
USDA GRIN 3720
Wikipedia Apocynum_venetum
CMAUP NPO16145
PFAF Apocynum venetum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_019593545.1 ASM1959354v1 Contig Minzu University of China 2021-08-13 92.6x 258.64 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A dataset for fine-grained seed recognition Yuan M, Lv N, Dong Y, Hu X, Lu F, Zhan K, Shen J, Wu X, Zhu L, Xie Y Sci Data 06-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC10998916
doi:10.1038/s41597-024-03176-5
PMID:38582756
Insights into Reactive Oxygen Species Production-Scavenging System Involved in Sugarcane Response to Xanthomonas albilineans Infection under Drought Stress Wei YS, Zhao JY, Javed T, Ali A, Huang MT, Fu HY, Zhang HL, Gao SJ Plants (Basel) 17-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10974620
doi:10.3390/plants13060862
PMID:38592879
Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Columbianadin against D-Galactose-Induced Liver Injury In Vivo via the JAK2/STAT3 and JAK2/p38/NF-κB Pathways Ma Z, Peng L, Sheng Y, Chu W, Fu Y Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 15-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10976170
doi:10.3390/ph17030378
PMID:38543164
The Madagascar palm genome provides new insights on the evolution of Apocynaceae specialized metabolism Cuello C, Jansen HJ, Abdallah C, Zamar Mbadinga DL, Birer Williams C, Durand M, Oudin A, Papon N, Giglioli-Guivarc'h N, Dirks RP, Jensen MK, O'Connor SE, Besseau S, Courdavault V Heliyon 14-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10963385
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28078
PMID:38533072
Making the most of scarce biological resources in the desert: Loptuq material culture in Eastern Turkestan around 1900 Hällzon P, Ötkür Z, Ståhlberg S, Svanberg I J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 26-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10895719
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00660-5
PMID:38409040
Unlocking the Potential: Quercetin and Its Natural Derivatives as Promising Therapeutics for Sepsis Wang T, Lv L, Feng H, Gu W Biomedicines 16-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10887054
doi:10.3390/biomedicines12020444
PMID:38398046
Evaluation of Suitable Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-Time PCR in Various Tissues of Apocynum venetum Li X, Zhang T, Jiang L, Fan G Genes (Basel) 11-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10888412
doi:10.3390/genes15020231
PMID:38397220
The Role of Natural and Synthetic Flavonoids in the Prevention of Marine Biofouling Pereira D, Pinto M, Almeida JR, Correia-da-Silva M, Cidade H Mar Drugs 02-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10889971
doi:10.3390/md22020077
PMID:38393048
Alternative Crops for the European Tobacco Industry: A Systematic Review Mavroeidis A, Stavropoulos P, Papadopoulos G, Tsela A, Roussis I, Kakabouki I Plants (Basel) 15-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10818552
doi:10.3390/plants13020236
PMID:38256796
Antioxidant potential of chlorogenic acid in Age‐Related eye diseases Tang Y, Fang C, Shi J, Chen H, Chen X, Yao X Pharmacol Res Perspect 08-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10772849
doi:10.1002/prp2.1162
PMID:38189160
Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of MYB Gene Family and Analysis of Its Sex-Biased Expression Pattern in Spinacia oleracea L. Zhang Z, Liu Z, Wu H, Xu Z, Zhang H, Qian W, Gao W, She H Int J Mol Sci 08-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10815031
doi:10.3390/ijms25020795
PMID:38255867
Immunomodulatory Activity and Its Mechanisms of Two Polysaccharides from Poria cocos Zhang W, He J, Zheng D, Zhao P, Wang Y, Zhao J, Li P Molecules 20-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780076
doi:10.3390/molecules29010050
PMID:38202633
Antioxidants of Non-Enzymatic Nature: Their Function in Higher Plant Cells and the Ways of Boosting Their Biosynthesis Rudenko NN, Vetoshkina DV, Marenkova TV, Borisova-Mubarakshina MM Antioxidants (Basel) 17-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10669185
doi:10.3390/antiox12112014
PMID:38001867
Luobuma Leaf Spot Disease Caused by Alternaria tenuissima in China Lan Y, Yan Z, Duan T J Fungi (Basel) 30-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10671953
doi:10.3390/jof9111062
PMID:37998868
Potential Implications of Hyperoside on Oxidative Stress-Induced Human Diseases: A Comprehensive Review Wang K, Zhang H, Yuan L, Li X, Cai Y J Inflamm Res 13-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10581022
doi:10.2147/JIR.S418222
PMID:37854313

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones
Anthraquinone 6780 Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O 208.21 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenyl methylcarbamates
5-Dimethylamino-4-tolyl methylcarbamate 26479 Click to see CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)OC(=O)NC)N(C)C 208.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids
Hydron;phenoxide 20488062 Click to see [H+].C1=CC=C(C=C1)[O-] 94.11 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
4-(1-Hydroxyethyl)-2-methoxyphenol 17203 Click to see CC(C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC)O 168.19 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoeugenol 853433 Click to see CC=CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC 164.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Hentriacontane 12410 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 436.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
Nonacosane 12409 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 408.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan lactones
Neoisostegane 442918 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CC3COC(=O)C3CC4=C(C(=C(C=C42)OC)OC)OC)OC 414.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Triacontanol 68972 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO 438.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids
3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-OL 5366244 Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=CCO)C 296.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
Phytol 5280435 Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=CCO)C 296.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
p-CYMENE 7463 Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C 134.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
4-Hydroxy-8-methyl-1-(2-methylbutanoyl)-3,5,7-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)bicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-ene-2,9-dione 9963735 Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)C12C(=O)C(=C(C(C1=O)(CC(C2(C)CCC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)O)CC=C(C)C 550.80 unknown via CMAUP database
6-methyl-5-(2-methylbutanoyl)-1,3,7-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-6-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-4,9-dioxobicyclo[3.3.1]non-2-en-2-olate 90658004 Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)C12C(=O)C(=C(C(C1=O)(CC(C2(C)CCC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)[O-])CC=C(C)C 549.80 unknown via CMAUP database
Hyperforin 441298 Click to see CC(C)C(=O)C12C(=O)C(=C(C(C1=O)(CC(C2(C)CCC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)O)CC=C(C)C 536.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
Apocynol A 11053300 Click to see CC(C=CC1C(=CC(=O)CC1(C)C)CO)O 224.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Apocynol B 10977562 Click to see CC(C=CC1(C(=CC(=O)CC1(C)C)CO)O)O 240.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
Apocynoside II 11025815 Click to see CC(C=CC1(C(=CC(=O)CC1(C)C)COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O 402.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
GlochidionionosideC 11025480 Click to see CC(C=CC1C(=CC(=O)CC1(C)C)COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
Oleanolic acid acetate 6708573 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2CC=C4C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C 498.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0202-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Hydroxysteroids / 21-hydroxysteroids
Methylprednisolone 6741 Click to see CC1CC2C3CCC(C3(CC(C2C4(C1=CC(=O)C=C4)C)O)C)(C(=O)CO)O 374.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids / 20-oxosteroids
Neridienone A 100630 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CCC2C1(C(CC3C2C=CC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)O)C 326.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.4087
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Cardenolides and derivatives
(3S,5S,8S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,5,14-trihydroxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde 11870442 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1(CCC2C4=CC(=O)OC4)O)CCC5(C3(CCC(C5)O)C=O)O 404.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Cardenolides and derivatives / Cardenolide glycosides and derivatives
(3S,10S)-5,14-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,4S,5S,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde 17750997 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,5S,8S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-5,14-dihydroxy-3-[(4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde 56844123 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,5S)-5,14-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde 10504 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown via CMAUP database
3-[(3S,10R)-5,14-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,4S,5S,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-13-methyl-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2H-furan-5-one 17750998 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)CO)OC)O 550.70 unknown via CMAUP database
3beta-(alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)-1beta,5beta,11alpha,14beta,19beta-pentahydroxy-5beta-card-20(22)-enolide 52931492 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CC(C3(C4C(CCC3(C2)O)C5(CCC(C5(CC4O)C)C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)CO)O)O)O)O 584.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Alvonal MR 222155 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 6708764 6708764 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Cymarin 441853 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/JSSC.201301036
Cymarine 539061 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown via CMAUP database
k-Strophanthin-alpha 6474106 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O 548.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0202-3
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0202-3
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives
Tetradecanoyl hexadecanoate 53819951 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC 466.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200011)14:7<501::AID-PTR655>3.0.CO;2-B
cis-Chlorogenic acid 1794425 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
Cryptochlorogenic acid 9798666 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
Isochlorogenic acid 5315832 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
Neochlorogenic acid 5280633 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
Inositol 892 Click to see C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-phenylmethoxy-6-[[(3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxane-3,4,5-triol 163193773 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCC3=CC=CC=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O 402.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
Xyl(?1-6)Glc-O-EtPh 163190517 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC=CC=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O 416.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
(2S)-2-Methyl-4alpha-methoxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-3alpha,6-diol 12312898 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)O)OC)O 162.18 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
cis-Caffeic acid 1549111 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin 5280460 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O 192.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
(2R,2'R,3R,3'R)-2,2'-Bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,3',4,4'-tetrahydro-2H,2'H-4,8'-bichromene-3,3',5,5',7,7'-hexol 5320711 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O 578.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/BPB.25.748
Amentoflavone 5281600 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Procyanidin B2, (+)- 122738 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O 578.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/BPB.25.748
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
(-)-Catechin 73160 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Epicatechin 182232 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)chroman-3,5,7-triol 1203 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Cianidanol 9064 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
https://doi.org/10.1007/S006040170028
https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200011)14:7<501::AID-PTR655>3.0.CO;2-B
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
Epicatechin 72276 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200011)14:7<501::AID-PTR655>3.0.CO;2-B
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Epigallocatechins
(-)-Gallocatechin 9882981 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O 306.27 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Epigallocatechin 10425234 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O 306.27 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R,3S,10R)-10-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4,9,10-tetrahydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-8-one 9825861 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C(CC(=O)O3)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O 468.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
(4R,8R,9S)-4-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,9-dihydroxy-8-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-4,8,9,10-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-2-one 9956271 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C3=C(C(CC(=O)O3)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C(=C2)O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O 468.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
10-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4,9,10-tetrahydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-8-one 85041517 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C(CC(=O)O3)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O 468.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
Apocynin A 9804654 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC3=C2C(CC(=O)O3)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O 468.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
Epigallocatechin 72277 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O 306.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200011)14:7<501::AID-PTR655>3.0.CO;2-B
Gallocatechin 65084 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O 306.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxychromen-4-one 57339948 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(OC4O)CO)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol oxoanion 25202062 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)[O-])O 285.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin-7-olate 46906036 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)[O-])O)O 301.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol 5280863 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2008.12.020
Myricetin 5281672 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 318.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S006040170028
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-3-O-glucuronides
(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 11972446 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCHROMB.2010.09.027
Miquelianin (Quercetin 3-O-glucuronide) 13258914 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Querciturone 5274585 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-chroman-5-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 10343835 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 51402807 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200011)14:7<501::AID-PTR655>3.0.CO;2-B
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 5378597 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 44259091 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 11557027 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl D-galactopyranoside 11751616 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
3-[(2S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one 44144273 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown via CMAUP database
4-[5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-3-[(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenolate 54758589 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)[O-] 463.40 unknown via CMAUP database
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 5462193 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Astragalin 5282102 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Avicularin 5490064 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 44258797 44258797 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hyperasid 90657624 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)[O-] 463.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200011)14:7<501::AID-PTR655>3.0.CO;2-B
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.845
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-011-9801-Z
kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-galactoside(1-) 25201364 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)[O-])OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 447.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol 3-O-D-galactoside 5488283 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Quosp 5282166 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O 626.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S006040170028
Trifolin 5282149 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Hydroxyflavonoids / 7-hydroxyflavonoids
(2S,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-5,7-diol 44445800 Click to see CC1CC2=C(C=C(C=C2OC1C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O 288.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Neoflavonoids / Prenylated neoflavonoids
cinchonain I a 44575965 Click to see C1C(C(CC2=C1C3=C(C=C2O)OC(=O)CC3C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O 450.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1049
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-11135
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
Phenol, (Z)- 5469252 Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O 226.27 unknown via CMAUP database

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