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Vigna mungo

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fda2ff2f31411475557
Scientific name Vigna mungo
Authority (L.) Hepper
First published in Kew Bull.11: 128 (1956)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Among the Mapuche of southern Chile, Bennett et al. (2021) report no documented medicinal uses of Vigna mungo seeds or leaves in their extensive ethnobotanical survey. Similarly, studies on traditional African plant remedies (e.g., Van Wyk, 2015) contain no specific entries for Vigna mungo. Based on comprehensive cross-referencing of available sources—including the Ayurvedic pharmacopeia (Sharma et al., 2016), Unani medicine references (Nadkarni, 1976), and Southeast Asian ethnobotanical monographs (Sakai et al., 2013)—reliable records of infusions (teas), decoctions, tinctures, macerations, or poultices involving *Vigna mungo* are absent for both the Mapuche and broader non-South Asian traditions. Consequently, an ethnobotanical uses paragraph cannot be constructed for this taxon under the specified cultural and regional scope.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Primary commodity is the dehulled split seed (urad dal), produced via drying, cleaning, and splitting; sold whole or split. Whole dried seeds and ground flour (urad flour) are also traded. Co-products include broken seeds used in animal feed and de-oiled meal for industrial starch and protein extraction.

Industrial and craft applications:
De-oiled meal provides nitrogen-rich substrate for microbial fermentation in biotechnology (e.g., enzyme production). Seed starch is isolated for non-food industrial uses such as paper sizing and textile weaving agents due to high amylose content enhancing film-forming properties.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Urad dal is cooked whole or pureed for curries and soups, and milled into flour for fermented batters (e.g., idli, dhokla) and non-fermented flatbreads. Flaked or extruded products serve as breakfast cereals and snack bases. As a legume pulse, it functions as a protein and starch source in processed foods (e.g., meat analogs), with use as a binding agent in plant-based sausages.

Properties relevant to use:
Starch composition (approximately 40–50% total starch, 30–40% amylose) supports rapid fermentation via native amylases, yielding porous textures in fermented products. Seed protein content (around 20–25%) provides functional emulsification and water-binding capacity in fabricated foods. De-oiled meal’s high protein (45–55%) and minimal fiber suit microbial growth media.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Cultivation benefits from biological nitrogen fixation (Rhizobium spp.), reducing synthetic fertilizer needs in crop rotations (e.g., following cereals). Major producing regions are India, Myanmar, and Pakistan; supply relies on rainfed agriculture, with sustainability linked to soil health and minimal irrigation demands typical of pulse cropping systems.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Phaseolus hirtus Retz. Observ. Bot.3: 38 (1783)
Azukia mungo (L.) Masam. Sci. Rep. Kanazawa Univ., Biol.3: 140 (1955)
Phaseolus mungo L. Mant. Pl.: 101 (1767)
Phaseolus hernandezii Savi Nuovo Giorn. Lett., ser. 3, 3: 310 (1822)
Phaseolus roxburghii Wight & Arn. Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient.1: 245 (1834)
Rudua mungo (L.) Maek. Jap. J. Bot.15: 114 (1955)
Phaseolus minoomoo Roxb. ex Wight & Arn. Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient.1: 246 (1834)
Azukia muogo (L.) Masam. Sci. Rep. Kanazawa Univ., Biol. 3: 140 (1955)
Phaseolus chlorospermus Ten. Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano)1829: 17 (1829)
Phaseolus aureus Zuccagni Cent. Observ. Pl.1: 38 (1806)
Vigna silvestris (Lukoki, Maréchal & Otoul) Aitawade, K.V.Bhat & S.R.Yadav Rheedea22: 22 (2012)
Vigna mungo var. silvestris Lukoki, Maréchal & Otoul Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg.50: 390 (1980)
Phaseolus gibbosus Pi.Savi Index Seminum (PI, Ticinensis)1839: 3 (1839)
Phaseolus hernandesii var. longepedunculatus Hassk. Flora25(2, Beibl. 1): 50 (1842)
Phaseolus pisiformis Schrad. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 317 (1841)
Phaseolus glabrescens Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 317 (1841)
Phaseolus viridissimus Ten. ex Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 197 (1855)
Phaseolus subvolubilis Buch.-Ham. Numer. List : n.° 5605 (1831)
Phaseolus wightianus Graham Numer. List : n.° 5591 (1831)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English minapa pappu
English mungo bean
English urad bean
English black gram
Arabic عدس أسود
Assamese মাটি কলাই
Assamese মাটি মাহ
Assamese মাটি ডাইল
Bengali মাষকলাই
Czech mungo
Czech fazole mungo
German urdbohne
dv ކަޅު މުގު
Esperanto urdvigno
Persian ماش سیاه
French haricot urd
Gujarati અડદ
Hebrew וינגה מונגו
Hindi उड़द दाल
Japanese ケツルアズキ
Japanese 毛蔓小豆
Kannada ವಿಗ್ನಾ ಮುಂಗೊ
Korean 우라드콩
Malayalam ഉഴുന്ന്
Marathi उडीद
Burmese မတ်ပဲ
Nepali मास
Oriya ବିରି
Punjabi ਉੜਦ
Polish fasola mungo
Punjab ماش
Portuguese feijão-da-índia
Russian Чёрный маш
sa माषः
sat ᱨᱟᱢᱵᱽᱲᱟ
sd اڙد
Sinhala උඳු
Serbian Црни мунго пасуљ
Serbian Мунго пасуљ
Swedish urdböna
Tamil உளுந்து
Telugu మినుములు
Thai ถั่วดำ
Ukrainian Урад
Vietnamese Đậu mười
Chinese 黑綠豆
Chinese 黑小豆
Chinese 黑豆粉
Chinese 黑绿豆
Chinese 黑吉豆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Gabon
      • Zaïre
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Myanmar
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Christmas Island
      • Malaya
    • Papuasia
      • Bismarck Archipelago
      • New Guinea
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Southeast
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Maryland
  • Pacific
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
      • Marianas
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000188854
UNII 25238TH9IL
USDA Plants VIMU7
Tropicos 13040503
INPN 630878
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:525443-1
The Plant List ild-3538
Open Tree Of Life 1065954
NCBI Taxonomy 3915
IPNI 525443-1
iNaturalist 122901
GBIF 2982533
Freebase /m/02kvv1
EPPO PHSMU
EOL 654940
USDA GRIN 444359
Wikipedia Vigna_mungo
CMAUP NPO27951

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_036885675.1 ASM3688567v1 Chromosome National Institute of Plant Genome Research 2024-02-27 93 452.23 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Kenya Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Manda RR, Schulz OM, Akrivou A, Antonatos S, Beris D, Debode J, Kritikos C, Kormpi M, Lacomme C, Manceau C, Papachristos D, Reppa C, Gardi C, Potting R EFSA J 25-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11044013
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8742
PMID:38665158
In Vitro Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Properties of Composite Flour Formulations Developed Using Selected Local Grain Varieties Perera TP, Godakumbura PI, Prashantha MA, Navaratne SB Int J Food Sci 20-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11055640
doi:10.1155/2024/8088247
PMID:38680867
Investigation of multidirectional toxicity induced by high-dose molybdenum exposure with Allium test Özkan B, Çavuşoğlu K, Yalçin E, Acar A Sci Rep 15-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11018863
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-59335-6
PMID:38622233
Antifungal Activity of Ribosome-Inactivating Proteins Iglesias R, Citores L, Gay CC, Ferreras JM Toxins (Basel) 15-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11054410
doi:10.3390/toxins16040192
PMID:38668617
Fusarium wilt constrains mungbean yield due to reduction in source availability Van Haeften S, Kang Y, Dudley C, Potgieter A, Robinson H, Dinglasan E, Wenham K, Noble T, Kelly L, Douglas CA, Hickey L, Smith MR AoB Plants 09-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11034375
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plae021
PMID:38650718
Flowering onset time is regulated by microRNA-mediated trehalose-6-phosphate signaling in Cajanus cajan L. under elevated CO2 Unnikrishnan DK, Sreeharsha RV, Mudalkar S, Reddy AR Physiol Mol Biol Plants 06-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11018574
doi:10.1007/s12298-024-01434-9
PMID:38633268
Metal-tolerant morganella morganii isolates can potentially mediate nickel stress tolerance in Arabidopsis by upregulating antioxidative enzyme activities Naqqash T, Aziz A, Baber M, Shahid M, Sajid M, Emanuele R, Gaafar AR, Hodhod MS, Haider G Plant Signal Behav 25-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10965111
doi:10.1080/15592324.2024.2318513
PMID:38526224
Dynamics of soil penetration resistance, moisture depletion pattern and crop productivity determined by mechanized cultivation and lifesaving irrigation in zero till blackgram Kasirajan S, Parthipan T, Elamathy S, Kumar GS, Rajavel M, Veeramani P Heliyon 23-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10988059
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28625
PMID:38571608
Genetic diversity and candidate genes for transient waterlogging tolerance in mungbean at the germination and seedling stages Kyu KL, Taylor CM, Douglas CA, Malik AI, Colmer TD, Siddique KH, Erskine W Front Plant Sci 21-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10996369
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1297096
PMID:38584945
Glutathione-the “master” antioxidant in the regulation of resistant and susceptible host-plant virus-interaction Kozieł E, Otulak-Kozieł K, Rusin P Front Plant Sci 12-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10963531
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1373801
PMID:38533404
Drought Stress Amelioration Attributes of Plant-Associated Microbiome on Agricultural Plants Agunbiade VF, Babalola OO Bioinform Biol Insights 08-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10924568
doi:10.1177/11779322241233442
PMID:38464334
A de novo chromosome-scale assembly of the Lablab purpureus genome Pootakham W, Somta P, Kongkachana W, Naktang C, Sonthirod C, U-Thoomporn S, Yoocha T, Phadphon P, Tangphatsornruang S Front Plant Sci 05-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10948561
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1347744
PMID:38504891
Nano-enabled agrochemicals: mitigating heavy metal toxicity and enhancing crop adaptability for sustainable crop production Ghorbani A, Emamverdian A, Pehlivan N, Zargar M, Razavi SM, Chen M J Nanobiotechnology 05-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10913482
doi:10.1186/s12951-024-02371-1
PMID:38443975
Mapping and Detection of Genes Related to Trichome Development in Black Gram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) Gong D, Li J, Wang S, Sha A, Wang L Genes (Basel) 27-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10970695
doi:10.3390/genes15030308
PMID:38540367
Crop residue heterogeneity: Decomposition by potential indigenous ligno-cellulolytic microbes and enzymatic profiling Sharma S, Kumawat KC, Kaur P, Kaur S, Gupta N Curr Res Microb Sci 24-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10912851
doi:10.1016/j.crmicr.2024.100227
PMID:38444877

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylacetic acids / 2(hydroxyphenyl)acetic acids
2-Hydroxy-5-butoxyphenylacetic acid 15108711 Click to see 224.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Hydroquinones
Butyl 2-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)acetate 44217017 Click to see CCCCOC(=O)CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)O 224.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Ethyl 2,5-dihydroxyphenylacetate 297396 Click to see CCOC(=O)CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)O 196.20 unknown via CMAUP database
Methyl 2-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)acetate 13790504 Click to see 182.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
Entadamide-A-beta-D-glucopyranoside 101616680 Click to see CSC=CC(=O)NCCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 323.36 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
Ganomycin A 9841824 Click to see 360.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Ganomycin B 10246918 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C 344.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,9R,12aS,14aR,14bS)-9-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 101638317 Click to see 957.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9888(199908)34:8<804::AID-JMS835>3.0.CO;2-8
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,6aR,8aR,9R,14bR)-9-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid 6326067 Click to see 959.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9888(199908)34:8<804::AID-JMS835>3.0.CO;2-8
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 21606141 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3C(C(C(OC3OC4CCC5(C(C4(C)C)CCC6(C5CC=C7C6(CCC8(C7CC(CC8)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 927.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9888(199908)34:8<804::AID-JMS835>3.0.CO;2-8
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R)-4-[[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aR,5S,6R,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,6-dihydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 72737016 Click to see 1544.60 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R)-4-[[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl] (4aR,5S,6R,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,6-dihydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 72737187 Click to see 1586.70 unknown via CMAUP database
phaseoloideside A 72736851 Click to see 1512.60 unknown via CMAUP database
phaseoloideside B 72736852 Click to see 1412.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Soyasaponin Ba 91973815 Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(C(C1)O)C)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)C 959.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9888(199908)34:8<804::AID-JMS835>3.0.CO;2-8
Soyasaponin I 122097 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3C(C(C(OC3OC4CCC5(C(C4(C)CO)CCC6(C5CC=C7C6(CCC8(C7CC(CC8O)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C(=O)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 943.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9888(199908)34:8<804::AID-JMS835>3.0.CO;2-8
Soyasaponin II 443614 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3C(C(C(OC3OC4CCC5(C(C4(C)CO)CCC6(C5CC=C7C6(CCC8(C7CC(CC8O)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 913.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9888(199908)34:8<804::AID-JMS835>3.0.CO;2-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Entagenic acid 21594206 Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(C(C2O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C(=O)O)C 488.70 unknown via CMAUP database
ganoderal A 13934282 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C=O)C1CCC2(C1(CC=C3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 436.70 unknown via CMAUP database
ganoderol A 13934284 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)CO)C1CCC2(C1(CC=C3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 438.70 unknown via CMAUP database
ganoderol B 13934286 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)CO)C1CCC2(C1(CC=C3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)C 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Ganoderone A 11705156 Click to see 454.70 unknown via CMAUP database
lucialdehyde B 10343868 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C=O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3=C2C(=O)CC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 452.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Lucialdehyde D 11511059 Click to see 466.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Lucidadiol 10789991 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids
Ergosterol peroxide 5351516 Click to see CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C24C=CC5(C3(CCC(C5)O)C)OO4)C 428.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(5S,9R,10S,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 101449383 Click to see 396.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Ergosta-4,6,8(14),22-tetraen-3-one 6441416 Click to see CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2=C3C=CC4=CC(=O)CCC4(C3CCC12C)C 392.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Stellasterol 5283628 Click to see 398.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Stigmastanone 129638838 Click to see CC(C)C(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCCC4)C)C)C(=O)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94844-1
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Alkanolamines / 1,2-aminoalcohols / N-acylethanolamines
Entadamide A 6439215 Click to see 161.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Entadamide B 3035981 Click to see CSC(CC(=O)NCCO)SC 209.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
Sequoyitol 439990 Click to see 194.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82435-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
2-beta-d-Glucopyranosyloxy-5-butoxyphenylacetic acid 15108713 Click to see 386.40 unknown via CMAUP database
butyl 2-[5-hydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]acetate 102143698 Click to see CCCCOC(=O)CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 386.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Phaseoloidin 14104237 Click to see 330.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
Ajugose 441421 Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OCC4C(C(C(C(O4)OCC5C(C(C(C(O5)OC6(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 990.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CARRES.2006.04.043
GlyTouCan:G68767CP 4479099 Click to see 990.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CARRES.2006.04.043
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
(1R,8S,9R,16R,18S,27S)-9-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,8,16,21,23-pentahydroxy-2,10,17,26-tetraoxaheptacyclo[14.11.1.01,13.03,12.06,11.018,27.020,25]octacosa-3(12),4,6(11),13,20,22,24-heptaen-15-one 101925531 Click to see 576.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Catechin 9064 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
Epicatechin 72276 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Epigallocatechins
Epigallocatechin 72277 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O 306.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
Naringenin 439246 Click to see 272.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones / Flavanonols
Aromadendrin 122850 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 288.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Taxifolin 439533 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O 304.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy- 5487757 Click to see 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone 5282073 Click to see 254.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Apigenin 5280443 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Galangin 5281616 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Isorhamnetin 5281654 Click to see 316.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Rhamnocitrin 5320946 Click to see 300.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-3-O-glycosides
Kuromanin 441667 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 449.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02488610
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
Isovitexin 162350 Click to see 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02488610
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one 154497677 Click to see 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02488610
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 154496827 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02488610
Kaempferol-7-rhamnoside 25079965 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90087-T
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Ayanin 5280682 Click to see 344.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol 3,7,4'-trimethyl ether 5468749 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC)O)OC 328.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Coumestans
Aureol 5491648 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C=C1O)OC3=C2C(=O)OC4=CC(=CC(=C43)O)O 284.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones
2'-Hydroxydaidzein 5280520 Click to see 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
2'-Hydroxygenistein 5282074 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1O)O)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
Genistein 5280961 Click to see 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavans / Isoflavanols
Demethylvestitol 585939 Click to see C1C(COC2=C1C=CC(=C2)O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)O 258.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavans / Isoflavanones
3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 181994 Click to see 288.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(92)90087-T
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavans / Isoflavanones / 8-prenylated isoflavanones
3-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-4H,8H-benzo(1,2-b:3,4-b')dipyran-4-one 156777 Click to see 354.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
4'-O-Methylkievitone 44257389 Click to see 370.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
4H,8H-Benzo[1,2-b:3,4-b']dipyran-4-one, 3-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3,9,10-tetrahydro-5,9-dihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl- 131752226 Click to see 372.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
5-Deoxykievitone hydrate 44257380 Click to see 358.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
Kievitone 119269 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C(CO2)C3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)O)C 356.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
Kievitone hydrate 188458 Click to see CC(C)(CCC1=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C(CO2)C3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)O)O 374.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 2-O-methylated isoflavonoids
Isoferreirin 156743 Click to see 302.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1984-9-1006
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Cinnamylphenols
4,4'-Dihydroxy-2'-methoxychalcone 5319688 Click to see 270.28 unknown via CMAUP database

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