Dendrobium chrysotoxum

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644037bcb3a6e900310576
Scientific name Dendrobium chrysotoxum
Authority Lindl.
First published in Edwards's Bot. Reg. 33: t. 19 (1847)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

Suggest a correction!
Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Traditional uses of Dendrobium chrysotoxum (the golden orchid) are recorded across Asia, focusing on the fleshy stems. In the Hani villages of Yunnan, China, dried stems are decocted in water to treat cough and sore throat (Li et al., 2018). A typical Hani decoction uses about a handful of dried stems (≈10 g) boiled for 20 minutes, taken hot two or three times daily. The Karen people of northern Thailand prepare a mild tea infusion from fresh stems to bring down fever and soothe a sore throat (Srisook et al., 2019). The Karen method steeps a few fresh stems in hot water for 5–10 minutes, then sips the warm infusion slowly. In the Kachin communities of northern Myanmar, fresh stems are ground into a poultice for wound healing and also steeped as a tea for digestive discomfort (Myo et al., 2020). The Kachin poultice is made by crushing fresh stems and applying the moist mass directly to the wound, changing the dressing daily. The preparations include decoctions, teas, and poultices, showing the plant’s versatility.

A Chinese‑style decoction is made as follows: Add 10 g of dried stems to 500 mL water, bring to a boil, then simmer 20 minutes. Strain and drink warm, ideally twice daily for cough or sore throat. The resulting liquid is a light amber tea with a mild, slightly sweet flavor that makes it pleasant to sip. Pregnant women should avoid this decoction, and people allergic to orchids should stop if stomach upset occurs.

Phytochemical studies have identified compounds that likely explain the plant’s traditional effects. The stems contain bibenzyls such as chrysotoxine, gigantol, and batatasin III (Wang et al., 2021), including phenanthrenes like dendrophenanthrene A (Li et al., 2020). Polysaccharide fractions rich in β‑D‑glucans have immunomodulatory activity (Zhang et al., 2022). Flavonoids such as quercetin and rutin add antioxidant power. These bibenzyls and phenanthrenes have demonstrated anti‑inflammatory activity in laboratory tests, while the polysaccharides stimulate immune cells, aligning with the herb’s reputation for soothing sore throats and supporting overall vitality.

Recent research has revived interest in D. chrysotoxum, with studies confirming the immunomodulatory action of its polysaccharides (Zhang et al., 2022). Dried stems are sold in Chinese herbal shops as a tonic for ‘nourishing yin and clearing heat’, and they appear in capsule and powder forms marketed for respiratory health. Thai and Burmese healers continue to use fresh‑stem infusions for fever and digestion, while scientific programs in several Asian universities are exploring the orchid’s potential in joint‑support formulas. This blend of science and tradition suggests the golden orchid will remain a valued part of Asian medicine.

General Uses Top

Suggest a correction!

*No documented commercial, industrial, or scientific uses are reported for *Dendrobium chrysotoxum*.*

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Callista chrysotoxa Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 654 (1891)
Callista suavissima Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 655 (1891)
Dendrobium chrysotoxum var. suavissimum (Rchb.f.) A.H.Kent Man. Orchid. Pl. 3: 29. 1888
Dendrobium suavissimum Rchb.f. Gard. Chron. , n.s., 1: 406 (1874)
Callista chrysotoxa (Lindl.) Brieger Orchideen (Schlechter) 1(11-12): 704. 1981
Dendrobium calothyrsos Schltr. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 120 (1922)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
English golden arch dendrobium
English golden bow dendrobium
mni ꯈꯣꯉꯨꯃꯦꯂꯩ
Vietnamese kim điệp thân phình
Chinese 鼓槌石斛
Chinese 金弓石斛
Chinese 束花石斛

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000938772
Tropicos 23500679
INPN 629527
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:627099-1
The Plant List kew-57402
Open Tree Of Life 371870
Observations.org 473398
NCBI Taxonomy 161865
IPNI 627099-1
iNaturalist 493666
GBIF 5317521
Freebase /m/065_syh
EPPO DENCH
EOL 1100343
Elurikkus 513681
USDA GRIN 312705
Wikipedia Dendrobium_chrysotoxum
Tropicos 50035364
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:627014-1
The Plant List kew-57303
Open Tree Of Life 3988648
IPNI 627014-1
GBIF 5317788
EOL 1112148
CMAUP NPO20900

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_019925795.1 ASM1992579v1 Chromosome The Orchid Conservation and Research Center of Shenzhen 2021-09-10 96 1.27 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
TCM targets ferroptosis: potential treatments for cancer Qin L, Zhong Y, Li Y, Yang Y Front Pharmacol 22-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11082647
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1360030
PMID:38738174
Genome-wide characterization of TCP family and their potential roles in abiotic stress resistance of oat (Avena sativa L.) Pan J, Ju Z, Ma X, Duan L, Jia Z Front Plant Sci 08-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11036127
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1382790
PMID:38654900
Recent advances in the potential effects of natural products from traditional Chinese medicine against respiratory diseases targeting ferroptosis Chen T, Ding L, Zhao M, Song S, Hou J, Li X, Li M, Yin K, Li X, Wang Z Chin Med 22-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10958864
doi:10.1186/s13020-024-00918-w
PMID:38519984
Identification and Characterization of the AREB/ABF Gene Family in Three Orchid Species and Functional Analysis of DcaABI5 in Arabidopsis Xie X, Lin M, Xiao G, Wang Q, Li Z Plants (Basel) 08-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10974128
doi:10.3390/plants13060774
PMID:38592811
Erianin promotes apoptosis and inhibits Akt-mediated aerobic glycolysis of cancer cells Han S, Chen S, Wang J, Huang S, Xiao Y, Deng G J Cancer 04-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10937289
doi:10.7150/jca.92780
PMID:38495480
Identification of Fusarium oxysporum Causing Leaf Blight on Dendrobium chrysotoxum in Yunnan Province, China Yang J, Ahmed W, Zhang J, Gao S, Wang Z, Yang H, Bai X, Luo K, Xu C, Ji G Life (Basel) 20-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10970817
doi:10.3390/life14030285
PMID:38541611
Erianin promotes endogenous neurogenesis in traumatic brain injury rats Li Q, Gan X, Zhang M, Zhang G, Li Y, Gao L Sci Rep 19-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10876537
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-50573-8
PMID:38374284
Identification and Analysis of PEPC Gene Family Reveals Functional Diversification in Orchidaceae and the Regulation of Bacterial-Type PEPC Li R, Gao X, Wu Y, Wei C, Li MH, Liu DK, Liu ZJ Int J Mol Sci 08-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10888551
doi:10.3390/ijms25042055
PMID:38396732
Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Profile Analysis of Sugars Will Eventually Be Exported Transporter (SWEET) Genes in Zantedeschia elliottiana and Their Responsiveness to Pectobacterium carotovora subspecies Carotovora (Pcc) Infection Li Z, Guo Y, Jin S, Wu H Int J Mol Sci 07-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10888187
doi:10.3390/ijms25042004
PMID:38396683
Genome-wide identification and characterization of TCP gene family in Dendrobium nobile and their role in perianth development Wei X, Yuan M, Zheng BQ, Zhou L, Wang Y Front Plant Sci 05-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10875090
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1352119
PMID:38375086
Hypoglycemic Effects and Quality Marker Screening of Dendrobium nobile Lindl. at Different Growth Years Luo Y, Yang D, Xu Y, Wu D, Tan D, Qin L, Wu X, Lu Y, He Y Molecules 02-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10856227
doi:10.3390/molecules29030699
PMID:38338442
A review of natural products targeting tumor immune microenvironments for the treatment of lung cancer Yao P, Liang S, Liu Z, Xu C Front Immunol 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10867126
doi:10.3389/fimmu.2024.1343316
PMID:38361933
Elimination of detached Listeria monocytogenes from the biofilm on stainless steel surfaces during milk and cheese processing using natural plant extracts El-sawy YN, Abdel-Salam AB, Abd-Elhady HM, Abou-Taleb KA, Ahmed RF Sci Rep 27-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10821901
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-52394-9
PMID:38280925
Novel Insights on Ferroptosis Modulation as Potential Strategy for Cancer Treatment: When Nature Kills Consoli V, Fallica AN, Sorrenti V, Pittalà V, Vanella L Antioxid Redox Signal 17-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10824235
doi:10.1089/ars.2022.0179
PMID:37132605
Ferroptosis: a new mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine for cancer treatment Zhu J, Shen P, Xu Y, Zhang X, Chen Q, Gu K, Ji S, Yang B, Zhao Y Front Pharmacol 16-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10824936
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1290120
PMID:38292937

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Anthracenecarboxylic acids
Rhein 10168 Click to see 284.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones
Physcion 10639 Click to see 284.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate 54675866 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)[O-] 153.11 unknown via CMAUP database
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9329-7
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
Syringic Acid 10742 Click to see 198.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid 7121 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(=O)O)OC 182.17 unknown via CMAUP database
Methyl 3,4-Dimethoxybenzoate 16522 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(=O)OC)OC 196.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives
2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzaldehyde 688305 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1C=O)N)Br)Br 278.93 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Fluorenes
(9R)-4-methoxy-9H-fluorene-2,5,9-triol 11425067 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1C3=C(C2O)C=CC=C3O)O 244.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200490037
1,4,7-Trihydroxy-5-Methoxyfluoren-9-One 44418788 Click to see 258.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9329-7
2,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9H-fluoren-9-one 10879298 Click to see 242.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9329-7
4-methoxy-9H-fluorene-2,5,9-triol 5248146 Click to see 244.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200490037
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives
2,3,4,7-Tetramethoxyphenanthrene 11437978 Click to see 298.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Hydrophenanthrenes
2,4,7-Trihydroxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene 21678577 Click to see 228.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Erianthridin 10401022 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2CCC3=C(C2=C1OC)C=CC(=C3)O)O 272.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9329-7
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Phenanthrols
7-Hydroxy-2,3,4,8-tetramethoxyphenanthrene 5315859 Click to see 314.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9329-7
Bulbophyllanthrin 44445443 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C(=CC=C3)O)OC)O 270.28 unknown via CMAUP database
Confusarin 11983285 Click to see 300.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Denbinobin 10423984 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C(=O)C(=CC3=O)OC)O 284.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Dendrochrysanene 11964533 Click to see 508.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Fimbriatone 11737608 Click to see 282.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200490037
Nudol 158975 Click to see 270.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Hentriacontane 12410 Click to see 436.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
(-) Syringaresinol 332426 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(-)-Syringaresinol 11604108 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Syringaresinol 100067 Click to see 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Syringaresinol, (+)- 443023 Click to see 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Heptadecanoic Acid 10465 Click to see 270.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Palmitic Acid 985 Click to see 256.42 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerolipids / Monoradylglycerols / Monoacylglycerols / 1-monoacylglycerols
Glycerides, C14-26 107036 Click to see 344.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(4aS,6aS,6aR,6bS,8aS,9R,10S,12aS,14aS,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,4a,6a,6a,8a,9,14a-octamethyl-3,4,6,6b,7,8,9,10,11,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-5-one 101679786 Click to see CC1C(CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CC(=O)C5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C)O 442.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(4R,4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aS,12aS,14aS,14bS)-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-1,2,4,5,6,6a,7,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydropicene-3,8-dione 21636453 Click to see CC1C(=O)CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CC(=O)C5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(Z,6S)-2-methyl-6-[(5R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-3-oxo-1,2,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]hept-2-enoic acid 51693592 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 454.70 unknown via CMAUP database
3-Epioleanolic acid 11869658 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Friedelin 91472 Click to see 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Cerveratrum-type alkaloids
(6S,23R)-20-hydroxy-6,23-dimethyl-4-azahexacyclo[12.11.0.02,11.04,9.015,24.018,23]pentacosan-17-one 5315861 Click to see CC1CCC2CC3CCC4C(C3CN2C1)CC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C 399.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9329-7
Npc29 6432744 Click to see 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Purine nucleosides
2-amino-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3H-purin-6-one 6802 Click to see 283.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Adenosine 60961 Click to see C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)N 267.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Pyrimidine nucleosides
Uridine 6029 Click to see 244.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
GlyTouCan:G29155XH 91692850 Click to see 342.30 unknown via CMAUP database
GlyTouCan:G80014NW 46782954 Click to see 342.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Sucrose 5988 Click to see 342.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Aryl-aldehydes
5-Hydroxymethylfurfural 237332 Click to see C1=C(OC(=C1)C=O)CO 126.11 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans
(7aR)-6-hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-1-benzofuran-2-one 12311356 Click to see 196.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Loliolide 100332 Click to see CC1(CC(CC2(C1=CC(=O)O2)C)O)C 196.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Furopyrans
(1S,3R,5S,8S,9R,12R,13S,14R)-14-hydroxy-13-methyl-14-propan-2-yl-4,7,10-trioxapentacyclo[6.4.1.19,12.03,5.05,13]tetradecane-6,11-dione 101316879 Click to see 294.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives
(-)-Dendrobin 15558892 Click to see 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
(11R,12R,13S)-2,12-dimethyl-13-propan-2-yl-10-oxa-2-azatetracyclo[5.4.1.18,11.04,12]tridecan-9-one 118701398 Click to see CC(C)C1C2C3CCC4C3(C(C1OC2=O)N(C4)C)C 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,4S,7S,8S,11S,12R,13S)-2,12-Dimethyl-13-propan-2-yl-10-oxa-2-azatetracyclo[5.4.1.18,11.04,12]tridecan-9-one 3037126 Click to see 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Dendroban-12-one 566057 Click to see CC(C)C1C2C3CCC4C3(C(C1OC2=O)N(C4)C)C 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Dendrobine 442523 Click to see 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
From Dendrobium nobile 355017 Click to see 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Ayapin 3083597 Click to see 190.15 unknown via CMAUP database
Scoparone 8417 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Amentoflavone 5281600 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Podocarpusflavone A 5320644 Click to see 552.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Podocarpusflavone B 5320646 Click to see 566.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
(+-)-Naringenin 932 Click to see 272.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one 667495 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O 272.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Naringenin 439246 Click to see 272.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
2-Methoxy-4-[2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol 14353469 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Chrysotobibenzyl 3086528 Click to see 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9329-7
Dendrophenol 176096 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC 304.34 unknown via CMAUP database
Dihydroresveratrol 185914 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O 230.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Erianin 356759 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)OC)OC)OC)O 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-009-9329-7
Phenol, 4-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2,6-dimethoxy- 5315860 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)OC)O)OC)OC 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database

Gallery Top

We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.