Bletilla striata
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ff27973caf124463994 |
| Scientific name | Bletilla striata |
| Authority | Rchb.f. |
| First published in | Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36: 75 (1878) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
Bletilla striata, known in Traditional Chinese Medicine as “Bai Ji,” is prized for its soothing and hemostatic properties. In the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020) the tuber is prescribed as a poultice for external wounds and as a decoction for coughs and sore throats, with the dried tuber ground into a powder and mixed with water to form a tea that is drunk or applied topically. Korean herbal medicine texts, such as the Korean Pharmacopoeia (2019), record the same tuber used in a decoction to stop bleeding from minor cuts and to relieve throat irritation, and it is also applied as a moist poultice to promote healing of skin lesions. In Japanese Kampo medicine, the 2018 Pharmacopoeia lists Bletilla striata as an ingredient in a decoction for cough and as a topical preparation for external bruises, noting its ability to reduce inflammation and support tissue repair. Across these three cultures, the common theme is the use of the tuber in liquid preparations—infusions, decoctions, and poultices—to harness its calming, anti‑inflammatory, and wound‑healing effects.
A simple, safe tea can be made at home with 5 g of dried Bletilla striata tuber. Place the tuber in a small saucepan with 200 ml of water, bring to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 30 minutes. Strain the liquid into a cup and allow it to cool to a comfortable temperature before drinking. This preparation yields a mild, slightly sweet beverage that can be taken once daily. Because the tuber contains bioactive polysaccharides that may affect blood clotting, it is advisable to limit intake to one cup per day and to avoid use during pregnancy or while taking anticoagulant medications. If any gastrointestinal discomfort or allergic reaction occurs, discontinue use immediately.
The therapeutic effects of Bletilla striata are largely attributed to its rich content of polysaccharides, triterpenoids, and phenanthrene derivatives. Polysaccharides have been shown to modulate immune responses and promote collagen synthesis, supporting wound closure. Triterpenoids such as oleanolic acid exhibit anti‑inflammatory activity, while phenanthrenes contribute antioxidant properties that protect tissues from oxidative stress. These constituents have been isolated and characterized in peer‑reviewed studies, providing a biochemical basis for the plant’s traditional uses.
Modern research continues to explore Bletilla striata’s potential. Recent in‑vitro studies demonstrate its ability to accelerate fibroblast migration and reduce inflammatory cytokine production, reinforcing its role in skin repair. Commercially, the tuber is available as a dried powder in herbal supplement stores and online, and it remains a staple ingredient in many contemporary TCM formulations. As interest in natural wound‑healing agents grows, Bletilla striata’s proven efficacy and safety profile make it a promising candidate for both traditional and modern therapeutic applications.
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
The pseudobulbs yield a mucilaginous polysaccharide (glucomannan, also called bletilla gum or BOP) used as a demulcent cosmetic ingredient. Plantlets and protocorms are a research model for orchid tissue culture and are distributed through community databases.
Industrial and craft applications:
The mucilage is used as a sizing and binding agent for paper, silk, and other textiles, improving dewatering, surface smoothness, and fiber bonding. It is also employed as an adhesive in paper repair and manuscript consolidation and as a binder in ceramic or gypsum plasters for improved green strength. Waste biomass from cultivation and pseudobulb processing can be combusted for heat or converted via anaerobic digestion to biogas.
Colorants and tanning:
No reliable reports of dyes or tannins derived from this taxon.
Fragrance and cosmetics:
Glucomannan serves as a cosmetic humectant, stabilizer, and film-forming agent in creams, lotions, masks, and cleansers, and as a demulcent excipient.
Properties relevant to use:
The glucomannan is water‑soluble, neutral to slightly acidic in solution, forms viscous gels, and exhibits high water retention and good biocompatibility. These characteristics suit its use in tissue‑culture media (supports seedling growth) and in topical formulations requiring lubricity and film formation.
Sustainability and sourcing:
Plants are cultivated as ornamentals, and pseudobulbs are harvested at maturity. No conservation concerns are reported in documented uses; yields and chemical quality vary with species, cultivation, and processing conditions.
Standards and regulation:
Cosmetic raw‑material specifications follow ISO 16128 guidelines for natural‑origin index. Paper sizing products and adhesives are covered by general industry and safety standards; no taxon‑specific regulatory limits are known.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Jimensia nervosa | Raf. | Fl. Tellur. 4: 38 (1838) |
| Jimensia striata | (Thunb.) Garay & R.E.Schult. | Bot. Mus. Leafl. 18: 184 (1958) |
| Limodorum hyacinthinum | Donn | Hortus Cantabrig. , ed. 4: 201 (1807) |
| Limodorum striatum | Thunb. | Syst. Veg. ed. 14 : 816 (1784) |
| Polytoma inodora | Lour. ex Gomes | Mem. Acad. Real Sci. Lisboa, 2 Cl. Sci. Moraes , n.s., 4(1): 30 (1872) |
| Sobralia bletioides | Brongn. ex Decne. | Rev. Hort. (Paris) , sér. 3, 1: 421 (1847) |
| Bletia gebina | Lindl. | J. Hort. Soc. London 2: 307 (1847) |
| Bletia hyacinthina | R.Br. | Hortus Kew. 5: 206 (1813) |
| Bletia striata | Druce | Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 609 (1917) |
| Bletilla elegantula | (Kraenzl.) Garay & G.A.Romero | Harvard Pap. Bot. 3: 53 (1998) |
| Bletilla gebinae | Rchb.f. | Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 8: 246 (1853) |
| Bletilla striata var. albomarginata | Makino | J. Jap. Bot. 6: 31. 1929 |
| Bletilla striata f. gebina | (Lindl.) Ohwi | Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 33: 70 1953 |
| Bletilla striata var. gebina | (Lindl.) Rchb.f. | Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36: 75. 1878 |
| Calanthe gebina | G.Lodd. ex Lindl. | Fol. Orchid. 6: 11 (1855) |
| Coelogyne elegantula | Kraenzl. | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 111 (1921) |
| Bletia hyacinthina var. gebina | (Lindl.) Blume | Coll. Orchid. 17. 1858 |
| Cymbidium hyacinthinum | Sm. | Exot. Bot. 1: 117 (1805) |
| Cymbidium striatum | Sw. | Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 77 (1799) |
| Epidendrum striatum | Thunb. | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2: 327 (1794) |
| Gyas humilis | Salisb. | Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 300 (1812) |
| Bletilla hyacinthina | (Sm.) Rchb.f. | Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36: 75 1878 |
| Bletia hyacinthina var. liukiuensis | S.Sakag. | Gen. Ind. Fl. Okinawa : 80 (1924) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | hyacinth orchid |
| English | chinese ground orchid |
| Spanish | orquídea urna |
| Arabic | orchidée |
| Finnish | bletilla hyacinthina |
| Finnish | mikadonkämmen |
| French | limodorum striatum |
| French | epidendrum striatum |
| French | cymbidium striatum |
| French | jimensia striata |
| French | orchidee jacinthe |
| French | orchidée jacinthe |
| Upper Sorbian | smužkata bletila |
| Japanese | シラン |
| Japanese | しらん |
| Japanese | ビャッキュウ |
| Japanese | 白及 |
| Japanese | 紫蘭 |
| Korean | 자란 |
| Korean | 백급 |
| lzh | 白及 |
| Vietnamese | bạch cập |
| za | gobwzgiz |
| Chinese | 紫蘭根 |
| Chinese | 白芨 |
| Chinese | 明白芨 |
| Chinese | 甘根 |
| Chinese | 白給 |
| Chinese | 白花白芨 |
| Chinese | 紫蘭 |
| Chinese | 苞舌蘭 |
| Chinese | 連及草 |
| Chinese | 白哀(白及) |
| Chinese | 白及 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
| sow in moist compost as soon as seed is ripe; include soil from an established plant to provide symbiotic fungi |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
-
Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
- Nansei-shoto
-
China
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indo-China
- Myanmar
-
Indo-China
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Southeastern U.S.A.
- Maryland
-
Southeastern U.S.A.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000346630 |
| UNII | WV2BSG60EW |
| Florida Plant Atlas | 1895 |
| USDA Plants | BLST |
| Tropicos | 23507332 |
| Flora of Italy | 8414 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:617803-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-22655 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 283860 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 147334 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 78707 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000456516 |
| Nature Serve | 2.151934 |
| IPNI | 617803-1 |
| iNaturalist | 131245 |
| GBIF | 2808791 |
| Freebase | /m/065yhnh |
| EPPO | BLTST |
| EOL | 1124449 |
| USDA GRIN | 7270 |
| Wikipedia | Bletilla_striata |
| CMAUP | NPO10780 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes | |||||
| Anthracene | 8418 | Click to see | 178.23 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/ |
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones | |||||
| Physcion | 10639 | Click to see | 284.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives | |||||
| Benzyl | 123147 | Click to see [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 | 91.13 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Npc8564 | 5150539 | Click to see | 91.13 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives | |||||
| 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 135 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O | 138.12 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| Protocatechuic Acid | 72 | Click to see | 154.12 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids | |||||
| Salicylic Acid | 338 | Click to see | 138.12 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyl alcohols | |||||
| 4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol | 125 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CO)O | 124.14 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenethylamines / Amphetamines and derivatives | |||||
| 2-Propanol,1-chloro-3-[(phenylmethyl)amino]- | 15228166 | Click to see | 199.68 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives | |||||
| 2,3,4,7-Tetramethoxyphenanthrene | 11437978 | Click to see | 298.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q |
| 2,4,7-Trimethoxyphenanthrene | 15693458 | Click to see | 268.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q |
| Biphenanthrene | 21709721 | Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=C4C=CC6=CC=CC=C65 | 354.40 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/ |
| Phenanthrene | 995 | Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=CC=CC=C32 | 178.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Hydrophenanthrenes | |||||
| (2,7-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone | 129686646 | Click to see | 362.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8 |
| 1-[(5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14583572 | Click to see | 482.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K |
| 1-[(7-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14583570 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1C3=C(CC2)C=C(C=C3)O)OC4=C5CCC6=C(C5=C(C=C4O)OC)C=CC(=C6)O | 482.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K |
| 1,2-Dihydrophenanthrene | 148774 | Click to see | 180.24 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/ |
| 1,6-Bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14630663 | Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)CCC4=CC(=C(C=C42)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O | 454.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83053-4 |
| 2,4,7-Trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene | 15693459 | Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3=C(CC2)C=C(C=C3OC)OC | 270.32 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q |
| 3-(2,7-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14863073 | Click to see | 482.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85133-K https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K |
| 3-[(4-Hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14630662 | Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC(=C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)CCC4=C2C=CC(=C4)O | 348.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83053-4 |
| 4-Methoxy-9,10-Dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-Diol | 11390848 | Click to see | 242.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2018.1516212 |
| 6-(2,7-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)-1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14863075 | Click to see | 588.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85133-K https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K |
| 8-(4-Hydroxy-benzyl)-7-methoxy-9,10-dihydro-phenanthrene-2,5-diol | 44392570 | Click to see | 348.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026 |
| 9,10-Dihydro-1-((4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl)-4-methoxy-2,7-phenanthrenediol | 11163864 | Click to see | 348.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Blestriarene A | 11317652 | Click to see | 482.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5 |
| Flavanthrin | 102004681 | Click to see | 482.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5 |
| Lusianthridin | 442702 | Click to see | 242.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| > Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Phenanthrols | |||||
| (3R)-6,7'-dihydroxy-10'-methoxyspiro[1,2-dihydroindene-3,3'-naphtho[2,1-e][1]benzofuran]-2'-one | 162988438 | Click to see | 398.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85119-C |
| 1-(2-Hydroxy-4,7-dimethoxyphenanthren-1-yl)-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol | 122178805 | Click to see | 494.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N |
| 1-(2-Hydroxy-4,7-dimethoxyphenanthren-1-yl)-5-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol | 122178806 | Click to see | 494.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N |
| 1-(4-Hydroxy-benzyl)-4,8-dimethoxy-phenanthrene-2,7-diol | 44392553 | Click to see | 376.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026 |
| 1-(7-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol | 101636138 | Click to see | 462.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97568-X |
| 1-(7-Hydroxy-5-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxy-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol | 101634591 | Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC(=C1)O)C=CC3=C2C=CC(=C3)OC4=C5C=CC6=C(C5=C(C=C4O)OC)C=CC(=C6)O | 478.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97568-X |
| 1-[(4-Hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14630664 | Click to see COC1=C2C3=C(C=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C=C(C=C3)O | 346.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83053-4 |
| 1-[(7-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol | 163008939 | Click to see | 480.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97568-X |
| 1-[2,7-Dihydroxy-8-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-3-yl]-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14863077 | Click to see | 586.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85133-K https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K |
| 1,8-Bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol | 14863079 | Click to see | 452.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85133-K |
| 3,7-Dihydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene | 10445823 | Click to see | 270.28 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| 4,4',8,8'-Tetramethoxy[1,1'-biphenanthrene]-2,2',7,7'-tetrol | 14104273 | Click to see | 538.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N |
| 4,7,3',5'-Tetramethoxy-9',10'-dihydro(1,2'-biphenanthrene)-2,7'-diol | 122178803 | Click to see | 508.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N |
| 4,7,7'-Trimethoxy-9',10'-dihydro (1,3'-biphenanthrene)-2,2',5'-triol | 122178804 | Click to see | 494.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N |
| 6,7'-Dihydroxy-10'-methoxyspiro[1,2-dihydroindene-3,3'-naphtho[2,1-e][1]benzofuran]-2'-one | 102440970 | Click to see | 398.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85119-C |
| Blestriarene B | 442695 | Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)O)C3=C4C=CC5=C(C4=C(C=C3O)OC)C=CC(=C5)O)CCC6=C2C=CC(=C6)O | 480.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5 |
| Blestrin D | 162930850 | Click to see | 480.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97568-X |
| Cirrhopetalanthin | 9982511 | Click to see | 478.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5 |
| Flavanthrinin | 14777892 | Click to see | 240.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| Nudol | 158975 | Click to see | 270.28 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides | |||||
| [(1S,4aR,5S,7aS)-5-hydroxy-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl]methyl (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | 101667548 | Click to see | 508.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(1S,4aR,5S,7aS)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-5-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | 101667549 | Click to see | 492.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Aucubin | 91458 | Click to see C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 346.33 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Eurostoside | 20839507 | Click to see | 492.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Mussaenosidic acid | 21633105 | Click to see | 376.36 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Glycol Dimethacrylate | 7355 | Click to see CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)C | 198.22 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/ |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides | |||||
| (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(7-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 162931425 | Click to see | 402.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[5-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenanthren-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol | 162933387 | Click to see | 564.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| (2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-2-(7-hydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 163090640 | Click to see | 388.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| (2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[4-[(2,7-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 162961559 | Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CCC5=C2C=CC(=C5)O | 510.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(7-hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenanthren-3-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 162946675 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C=CC(=C3)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O | 432.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(7-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 162931424 | Click to see | 402.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(2,7-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 162961558 | Click to see | 510.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[5-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenanthren-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol | 162933388 | Click to see | 564.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| (3r)-5-Methyl-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[[4-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methoxycarbonyl]hexanoic acid | 10555851 | Click to see | 620.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| 2-(7-Hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenanthren-3-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 162946674 | Click to see | 432.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| 2-(7-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 162931423 | Click to see | 402.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[5-methoxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenanthren-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol | 162933386 | Click to see | 564.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| 2-[4-[(2,7-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 162961557 | Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CCC5=C2C=CC(=C5)O | 510.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P |
| 2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-[2-oxo-2-[[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methoxy]ethyl]pentanoic acid | 73031675 | Click to see | 458.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| 3-Hydroxy-5-methyl-3-[[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methoxycarbonyl]hexanoic acid | 73038926 | Click to see | 458.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| 5-Methyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methoxycarbonyl]hexanoic acid | 9986365 | Click to see CC(C)CC(CC(=O)O)(C(=O)OCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O | 620.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| Bis(4-(glucopyranosyloxy)benzyl) 2-sec-butylmalate | 171638 | Click to see | 726.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Bis[[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl] 2-(2-methylpropyl)-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutanedioate | 85279153 | Click to see | 888.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| Dactylorhin A | 10819499 | Click to see CC(C)CC(CC(=O)OCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)(C(=O)OCC3=CC=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O | 888.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| Gymnoside | 11641120 | Click to see | 458.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| Gymnoside II | 11619501 | Click to see | 458.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| Gymnoside IX | 11651021 | Click to see | 1061.00 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Gymnoside V | 11693717 | Click to see | 1019.00 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides | |||||
| Npc214502 | 24836924 | Click to see | 692.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes | |||||
| 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde | 126 | Click to see | 122.12 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2018.1516212 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acids | |||||
| 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl- | 8784 | Click to see | 148.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| Cinnamic acid | 444539 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O | 148.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids | |||||
| 1,3-Bis-(4-hydroxy-benzyl)-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydro-phenanthrene-2,7-diol | 44392564 | Click to see | 454.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8 |
| 2,6-Bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methoxy-5-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol | 141467282 | Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)OC | 470.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| Arundinin | 102316541 | Click to see | 350.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids / Curcuminoids | |||||
| 2,4-Bis-(4-hydroxy-benzyl)-3-[2-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-5-methoxy-phenol | 11282492 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)CCC3=CC(=CC=C3)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O | 456.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026 |
| 2,4-Bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxy-3-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol | 87579315 | Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CCC2=C(C(=CC(=C2CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O | 470.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| 2,4,6-Tris[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methoxy-5-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol | 101845671 | Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CCC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O | 576.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| 2',3-Dihydroxy-5-methoxy-2,5',6-tri(4-hydroxybenzyl)-bibenzyl | 102316538 | Click to see | 562.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| 3-[2-[3-Hydroxy-4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]ethyl]-2,4-bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxyphenol | 101845673 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)CCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O | 562.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| 3,3'-Dihydroxy-5-methoxy-2,5',6-tris-(p-hydroxybenzyl)bibenzyl | 87579595 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)CCC3=CC(=CC(=C3)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O | 562.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4 |
| Blestritin B | 101845672 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CCC2=C(C(=CC(=C2CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O | 486.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanidin 7-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides / Anthocyanidin 7-O-6-p-coumaroyl glycosides | |||||
| 3-[[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-[7-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-6-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-[3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-[3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid | 163192092 | Click to see | 1670.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00479-Q |
| 3-oxo-3-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromenylium-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]propanoic acid | 163192089 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C=C(C(=[O+]C4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC(=O)C=CC7=CC=C(C=C7)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC(=O)C=CC9=CC=C(C=C9)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 1622.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00479-Q |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-O-methylated isoflavonoids | |||||
| [(10R,11R)-3-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-6,9,10,11-tetrahydro-5H-naphtho[1,2-g]chromen-11-yl] acetate | 163057784 | Click to see | 462.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| [(10R,11S)-3-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-6,9,10,11-tetrahydro-5H-naphtho[1,2-g]chromen-11-yl] acetate | 163057786 | Click to see | 462.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| [3-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-6,9,10,11-tetrahydro-5H-naphtho[1,2-g]chromen-11-yl] acetate | 102121478 | Click to see | 462.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 7-O-methylated isoflavonoids | |||||
| [(3R,4R)-8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate | 146075490 | Click to see | 462.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| [(3R,4R)-8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate | 102121477 | Click to see | 492.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| [(3S,4R)-8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate | 162954315 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1C(COC2=CC(=C3C(=C12)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O)OC)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC | 462.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| [8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate | 162642271 | Click to see | 462.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| [8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate | 162938370 | Click to see | 492.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| Bletilol B | 101688453 | Click to see | 462.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes | |||||
| 2-[(4-Hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxy-3-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol | 11428499 | Click to see | 364.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| 3,3',5-Trimethoxybibenzyl | 15693460 | Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CCC2=CC(=CC(=C2)OC)OC | 272.34 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8 |
| 3'-O-Methylbatatasin Iii | 442711 | Click to see | 258.31 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5 |
| 5-(2-(3-Hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-2-methoxyphenol | 3085362 | Click to see | 274.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| batatasin III | 10466989 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)CCC2=CC(=CC=C2)O | 244.28 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5 https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056 |
| Benzene, 1,3-dimethoxy-5-(2-phenylethyl)- | 10538117 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)CCC2=CC=CC=C2)OC | 242.31 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8 |
| Dibenzyl | 7647 | Click to see | 182.26 | unknown | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/ |
| Isoarundinin I | 11187204 | Click to see | 350.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8 |
| Isoarundinin II | 91542987 | Click to see | 350.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins | |||||
| 1,2,3,10,11,12-Hexamethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrodibenzo(a,c)(8)annulen-6-ol | 23915 | Click to see | 432.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
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