Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff27973caf124463994
Scientific name Bletilla striata
Authority Rchb.f.
First published in Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36: 75 (1878)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Bletilla striata, known in Traditional Chinese Medicine as “Bai Ji,” is prized for its soothing and hemostatic properties. In the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020) the tuber is prescribed as a poultice for external wounds and as a decoction for coughs and sore throats, with the dried tuber ground into a powder and mixed with water to form a tea that is drunk or applied topically. Korean herbal medicine texts, such as the Korean Pharmacopoeia (2019), record the same tuber used in a decoction to stop bleeding from minor cuts and to relieve throat irritation, and it is also applied as a moist poultice to promote healing of skin lesions. In Japanese Kampo medicine, the 2018 Pharmacopoeia lists Bletilla striata as an ingredient in a decoction for cough and as a topical preparation for external bruises, noting its ability to reduce inflammation and support tissue repair. Across these three cultures, the common theme is the use of the tuber in liquid preparations—infusions, decoctions, and poultices—to harness its calming, anti‑inflammatory, and wound‑healing effects.

A simple, safe tea can be made at home with 5 g of dried Bletilla striata tuber. Place the tuber in a small saucepan with 200 ml of water, bring to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 30 minutes. Strain the liquid into a cup and allow it to cool to a comfortable temperature before drinking. This preparation yields a mild, slightly sweet beverage that can be taken once daily. Because the tuber contains bioactive polysaccharides that may affect blood clotting, it is advisable to limit intake to one cup per day and to avoid use during pregnancy or while taking anticoagulant medications. If any gastrointestinal discomfort or allergic reaction occurs, discontinue use immediately.

The therapeutic effects of Bletilla striata are largely attributed to its rich content of polysaccharides, triterpenoids, and phenanthrene derivatives. Polysaccharides have been shown to modulate immune responses and promote collagen synthesis, supporting wound closure. Triterpenoids such as oleanolic acid exhibit anti‑inflammatory activity, while phenanthrenes contribute antioxidant properties that protect tissues from oxidative stress. These constituents have been isolated and characterized in peer‑reviewed studies, providing a biochemical basis for the plant’s traditional uses.

Modern research continues to explore Bletilla striata’s potential. Recent in‑vitro studies demonstrate its ability to accelerate fibroblast migration and reduce inflammatory cytokine production, reinforcing its role in skin repair. Commercially, the tuber is available as a dried powder in herbal supplement stores and online, and it remains a staple ingredient in many contemporary TCM formulations. As interest in natural wound‑healing agents grows, Bletilla striata’s proven efficacy and safety profile make it a promising candidate for both traditional and modern therapeutic applications.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
The pseudobulbs yield a mucilaginous polysaccharide (glucomannan, also called bletilla gum or BOP) used as a demulcent cosmetic ingredient. Plantlets and protocorms are a research model for orchid tissue culture and are distributed through community databases.

Industrial and craft applications:
The mucilage is used as a sizing and binding agent for paper, silk, and other textiles, improving dewatering, surface smoothness, and fiber bonding. It is also employed as an adhesive in paper repair and manuscript consolidation and as a binder in ceramic or gypsum plasters for improved green strength. Waste biomass from cultivation and pseudobulb processing can be combusted for heat or converted via anaerobic digestion to biogas.

Colorants and tanning:
No reliable reports of dyes or tannins derived from this taxon.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
Glucomannan serves as a cosmetic humectant, stabilizer, and film-forming agent in creams, lotions, masks, and cleansers, and as a demulcent excipient.

Properties relevant to use:
The glucomannan is water‑soluble, neutral to slightly acidic in solution, forms viscous gels, and exhibits high water retention and good biocompatibility. These characteristics suit its use in tissue‑culture media (supports seedling growth) and in topical formulations requiring lubricity and film formation.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Plants are cultivated as ornamentals, and pseudobulbs are harvested at maturity. No conservation concerns are reported in documented uses; yields and chemical quality vary with species, cultivation, and processing conditions.

Standards and regulation:
Cosmetic raw‑material specifications follow ISO 16128 guidelines for natural‑origin index. Paper sizing products and adhesives are covered by general industry and safety standards; no taxon‑specific regulatory limits are known.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Jimensia nervosa Raf. Fl. Tellur. 4: 38 (1838)
Jimensia striata (Thunb.) Garay & R.E.Schult. Bot. Mus. Leafl. 18: 184 (1958)
Limodorum hyacinthinum Donn Hortus Cantabrig. , ed. 4: 201 (1807)
Limodorum striatum Thunb. Syst. Veg. ed. 14 : 816 (1784)
Polytoma inodora Lour. ex Gomes Mem. Acad. Real Sci. Lisboa, 2 Cl. Sci. Moraes , n.s., 4(1): 30 (1872)
Sobralia bletioides Brongn. ex Decne. Rev. Hort. (Paris) , sér. 3, 1: 421 (1847)
Bletia gebina Lindl. J. Hort. Soc. London 2: 307 (1847)
Bletia hyacinthina R.Br. Hortus Kew. 5: 206 (1813)
Bletia striata Druce Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 609 (1917)
Bletilla elegantula (Kraenzl.) Garay & G.A.Romero Harvard Pap. Bot. 3: 53 (1998)
Bletilla gebinae Rchb.f. Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 8: 246 (1853)
Bletilla striata var. albomarginata Makino J. Jap. Bot. 6: 31. 1929
Bletilla striata f. gebina (Lindl.) Ohwi Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 33: 70 1953
Bletilla striata var. gebina (Lindl.) Rchb.f. Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36: 75. 1878
Calanthe gebina G.Lodd. ex Lindl. Fol. Orchid. 6: 11 (1855)
Coelogyne elegantula Kraenzl. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 111 (1921)
Bletia hyacinthina var. gebina (Lindl.) Blume Coll. Orchid. 17. 1858
Cymbidium hyacinthinum Sm. Exot. Bot. 1: 117 (1805)
Cymbidium striatum Sw. Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 77 (1799)
Epidendrum striatum Thunb. Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2: 327 (1794)
Gyas humilis Salisb. Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 300 (1812)
Bletilla hyacinthina (Sm.) Rchb.f. Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36: 75 1878
Bletia hyacinthina var. liukiuensis S.Sakag. Gen. Ind. Fl. Okinawa : 80 (1924)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English hyacinth orchid
English chinese ground orchid
Spanish orquídea urna
Arabic orchidée
Finnish bletilla hyacinthina
Finnish mikadonkämmen
French limodorum striatum
French epidendrum striatum
French cymbidium striatum
French jimensia striata
French orchidee jacinthe
French orchidée jacinthe
Upper Sorbian smužkata bletila
Japanese シラン
Japanese しらん
Japanese ビャッキュウ
Japanese 白及
Japanese 紫蘭
Korean 자란
Korean 백급
lzh 白及
Vietnamese bạch cập
za gobwzgiz
Chinese 紫蘭根
Chinese 白芨
Chinese 明白芨
Chinese 甘根
Chinese 白給
Chinese 白花白芨
Chinese 紫蘭
Chinese 苞舌蘭
Chinese 連及草
Chinese 白哀(白及)
Chinese 白及

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
sow in moist compost as soon as seed is ripe; include soil from an established plant to provide symbiotic fungi

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Nansei-shoto

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000346630
UNII WV2BSG60EW
Florida Plant Atlas 1895
USDA Plants BLST
Tropicos 23507332
Flora of Italy 8414
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:617803-1
The Plant List kew-22655
Missouri Botanical Garden 283860
Open Tree Of Life 147334
NCBI Taxonomy 78707
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000456516
Nature Serve 2.151934
IPNI 617803-1
iNaturalist 131245
GBIF 2808791
Freebase /m/065yhnh
EPPO BLTST
EOL 1124449
USDA GRIN 7270
Wikipedia Bletilla_striata
CMAUP NPO10780

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Evaluation of volatile components from the tuber, fibrous roots, bud, stem and leaf tissues of Bletilla striata for its anti-colon cancer activity Yang N, Li S, Zhang Y, Pan F, Liu G, Chen X, Yu C, Li K, Liu Y Physiol Mol Biol Plants 27-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11087428
doi:10.1007/s12298-024-01450-9
PMID:38737324
Biological scaffold as potential platforms for stem cells: Current development and applications in wound healing Xiang JY, Kang L, Li ZM, Tseng SL, Wang LQ, Li TH, Li ZJ, Huang JZ, Yu NZ, Long X World J Stem Cells 26-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11056631
doi:10.4252/wjsc.v16.i4.334
PMID:38690516
Green Synthesis of Blumea balsamifera Oil Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Natural Emulsifiers and Its Effect on Wound Healing Du L, Ma C, Liu B, Liu W, Zhu Y, Wang Z, Chen T, Huang L, Pang Y Molecules 26-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11085480
doi:10.3390/molecules29091994
PMID:38731484
Dragon’s Blood-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Rapid Hemostasis and Antibacterial Activity Yin C, Li Y, Yu J, Deng Z, Liu S, Shi X, Tang D, Chen X, Zhang L Molecules 21-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11054711
doi:10.3390/molecules29081888
PMID:38675708
Therapeutic Effects of Lifei Decoction in a Murine Model of COPD Induced by LPS and Cigarette Smoke Lu L, Zhu C, Xu J, Hu Y, Dai J, Wang S, Wei T Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 18-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11034514
doi:10.2147/COPD.S449521
PMID:38650680
Effect of Callus Cell Immobilization on the Textural and Rheological Properties, Loading, and Releasing of Grape Seed Extract from Pectin Hydrogels Günter E, Popeyko O, Vityazev F, Popov S Gels 17-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11048760
doi:10.3390/gels10040273
PMID:38667692
Evaluating How Different Drying Techniques Change the Structure and Physicochemical and Flavor Properties of Gastrodia elata Ma R, Cheng H, Li X, Zhang G, Zheng J Foods 16-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11049588
doi:10.3390/foods13081210
PMID:38672883
Haplotype-resolved genome assembly of the diploid Rosa chinensis provides insight into the mechanisms underlying key ornamental traits Zhang X, Wu Q, Lan L, Peng D, Guan H, Luo K, Bao M, Bendahmane M, Fu X, Wu Z Mol Hortic 16-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11020927
doi:10.1186/s43897-024-00088-1
PMID:38622744
Compound sophora decoction alleviates ulcerative colitis by regulating macrophage polarization through cGAS inhibition: network pharmacology and experimental validation Gao F, Deng S, Liu Y, Wu P, Huang L, Zhu F, Wei C, Yuan Y, Gui Y, Tian Y, Fan H, Wu H Aging (Albany NY) 10-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11087132
doi:10.18632/aging.205734
PMID:38613801
Advancements and Challenges in Self-Healing Hydrogels for Wound Care Omidian H, Wilson RL, Gill EJ Gels 01-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11048759
doi:10.3390/gels10040241
PMID:38667660
Medicinal plants and natural products for treating overactive bladder Chen H, Hoi MP, Lee SM Chin Med 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10967063
doi:10.1186/s13020-024-00884-3
PMID:38532487
Traditional Chinese medicine treatment for benign thyroid nodules: Literature review Cheng CY, Chen CY, Chen JJ, Chuang CY Tzu Chi Med J 26-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11025596
doi:10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_178_23
PMID:38645786
HMGR and CHS gene cloning, characterizations and tissue-specific expressions in Polygala tenuifolia Willd Liu Y, Ma X, Mao F, Qiu J, Bi J, Li X, Gu X, Zheng Y, Zhao Y PLoS One 25-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10962832
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0300895
PMID:38527035
Evaluation of Habenaria aitchisonii Reichb. for antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antinociceptive effects with in vivo and in silico approaches Asiri SA, Shabnam M, Zafar R, Alshehri OM, Alshehri MA, Sadiq A, Mahnashi MH, Jan MS Front Chem 19-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10985259
doi:10.3389/fchem.2024.1351827
PMID:38566899
Lactobacillus Plantarum Promotes Wound Healing by Inhibiting the NLRP3 Inflammasome and Pyroptosis Activation in Diabetic Foot Wounds Wang X, Li X, Liu J, Tao Y, Wang T, Li L J Inflamm Res 16-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10953830
doi:10.2147/JIR.S449565
PMID:38510374

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes
Anthracene 8418 Click to see 178.23 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones
Physcion 10639 Click to see 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
Benzyl 123147 Click to see [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 91.13 unknown via CMAUP database
Npc8564 5150539 Click to see 91.13 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids
Salicylic Acid 338 Click to see 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyl alcohols
4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol 125 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CO)O 124.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenethylamines / Amphetamines and derivatives
2-Propanol,1-chloro-3-[(phenylmethyl)amino]- 15228166 Click to see 199.68 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives
2,3,4,7-Tetramethoxyphenanthrene 11437978 Click to see 298.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q
2,4,7-Trimethoxyphenanthrene 15693458 Click to see 268.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q
Biphenanthrene 21709721 Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=C4C=CC6=CC=CC=C65 354.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/
Phenanthrene 995 Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=CC=CC=C32 178.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Hydrophenanthrenes
(2,7-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone 129686646 Click to see 362.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8
1-[(5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol 14583572 Click to see 482.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K
1-[(7-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol 14583570 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1C3=C(CC2)C=C(C=C3)O)OC4=C5CCC6=C(C5=C(C=C4O)OC)C=CC(=C6)O 482.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K
1,2-Dihydrophenanthrene 148774 Click to see 180.24 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/
1,6-Bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol 14630663 Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)CCC4=CC(=C(C=C42)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O 454.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83053-4
2,4,7-Trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene 15693459 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3=C(CC2)C=C(C=C3OC)OC 270.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q
3-(2,7-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol 14863073 Click to see 482.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85133-K
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K
3-[(4-Hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol 14630662 Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC(=C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)CCC4=C2C=CC(=C4)O 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83053-4
4-Methoxy-9,10-Dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-Diol 11390848 Click to see 242.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2018.1516212
6-(2,7-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)-1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol 14863075 Click to see 588.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85133-K
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K
8-(4-Hydroxy-benzyl)-7-methoxy-9,10-dihydro-phenanthrene-2,5-diol 44392570 Click to see 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026
9,10-Dihydro-1-((4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl)-4-methoxy-2,7-phenanthrenediol 11163864 Click to see 348.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Blestriarene A 11317652 Click to see 482.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5
Flavanthrin 102004681 Click to see 482.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5
Lusianthridin 442702 Click to see 242.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives / Phenanthrols
(3R)-6,7'-dihydroxy-10'-methoxyspiro[1,2-dihydroindene-3,3'-naphtho[2,1-e][1]benzofuran]-2'-one 162988438 Click to see 398.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85119-C
1-(2-Hydroxy-4,7-dimethoxyphenanthren-1-yl)-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol 122178805 Click to see 494.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N
1-(2-Hydroxy-4,7-dimethoxyphenanthren-1-yl)-5-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,7-diol 122178806 Click to see 494.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N
1-(4-Hydroxy-benzyl)-4,8-dimethoxy-phenanthrene-2,7-diol 44392553 Click to see 376.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026
1-(7-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol 101636138 Click to see 462.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97568-X
1-(7-Hydroxy-5-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxy-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol 101634591 Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC(=C1)O)C=CC3=C2C=CC(=C3)OC4=C5C=CC6=C(C5=C(C=C4O)OC)C=CC(=C6)O 478.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97568-X
1-[(4-Hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol 14630664 Click to see COC1=C2C3=C(C=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C=C(C=C3)O 346.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83053-4
1-[(7-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol 163008939 Click to see 480.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97568-X
1-[2,7-Dihydroxy-8-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-3-yl]-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol 14863077 Click to see 586.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85133-K
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85437-K
1,8-Bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol 14863079 Click to see 452.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85133-K
3,7-Dihydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene 10445823 Click to see 270.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
4,4',8,8'-Tetramethoxy[1,1'-biphenanthrene]-2,2',7,7'-tetrol 14104273 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N
4,7,3',5'-Tetramethoxy-9',10'-dihydro(1,2'-biphenanthrene)-2,7'-diol 122178803 Click to see 508.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N
4,7,7'-Trimethoxy-9',10'-dihydro (1,3'-biphenanthrene)-2,2',5'-triol 122178804 Click to see 494.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N
6,7'-Dihydroxy-10'-methoxyspiro[1,2-dihydroindene-3,3'-naphtho[2,1-e][1]benzofuran]-2'-one 102440970 Click to see 398.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85119-C
Blestriarene B 442695 Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)O)C3=C4C=CC5=C(C4=C(C=C3O)OC)C=CC(=C5)O)CCC6=C2C=CC(=C6)O 480.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5
Blestrin D 162930850 Click to see 480.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97568-X
Cirrhopetalanthin 9982511 Click to see 478.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP501012N
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5
Flavanthrinin 14777892 Click to see 240.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
Nudol 158975 Click to see 270.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
[(1S,4aR,5S,7aS)-5-hydroxy-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl]methyl (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 101667548 Click to see 508.50 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1S,4aR,5S,7aS)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-5-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 101667549 Click to see 492.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Aucubin 91458 Click to see C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 346.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Eurostoside 20839507 Click to see 492.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Mussaenosidic acid 21633105 Click to see 376.36 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives
Glycol Dimethacrylate 7355 Click to see CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)C 198.22 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(7-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162931425 Click to see 402.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[5-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenanthren-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 162933387 Click to see 564.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-2-(7-hydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 163090640 Click to see 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[4-[(2,7-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162961559 Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CCC5=C2C=CC(=C5)O 510.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(7-hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenanthren-3-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162946675 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC3=C2C=CC(=C3)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(7-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162931424 Click to see 402.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(2,7-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162961558 Click to see 510.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[5-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenanthren-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 162933388 Click to see 564.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
(3r)-5-Methyl-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[[4-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methoxycarbonyl]hexanoic acid 10555851 Click to see 620.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
2-(7-Hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenanthren-3-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162946674 Click to see 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
2-(7-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenanthren-2-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162931423 Click to see 402.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[5-methoxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenanthren-2-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 162933386 Click to see 564.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
2-[4-[(2,7-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162961557 Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CCC5=C2C=CC(=C5)O 510.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)80041-P
2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-[2-oxo-2-[[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methoxy]ethyl]pentanoic acid 73031675 Click to see 458.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
3-Hydroxy-5-methyl-3-[[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methoxycarbonyl]hexanoic acid 73038926 Click to see 458.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
5-Methyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methoxycarbonyl]hexanoic acid 9986365 Click to see CC(C)CC(CC(=O)O)(C(=O)OCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 620.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
Bis(4-(glucopyranosyloxy)benzyl) 2-sec-butylmalate 171638 Click to see 726.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Bis[[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl] 2-(2-methylpropyl)-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutanedioate 85279153 Click to see 888.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
Dactylorhin A 10819499 Click to see CC(C)CC(CC(=O)OCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)(C(=O)OCC3=CC=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O 888.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
Gymnoside 11641120 Click to see 458.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
Gymnoside II 11619501 Click to see 458.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
Gymnoside IX 11651021 Click to see 1061.00 unknown via CMAUP database
Gymnoside V 11693717 Click to see 1019.00 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
Npc214502 24836924 Click to see 692.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde 126 Click to see 122.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2018.1516212
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acids
2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl- 8784 Click to see 148.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
Cinnamic acid 444539 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O 148.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids
1,3-Bis-(4-hydroxy-benzyl)-4-methoxy-9,10-dihydro-phenanthrene-2,7-diol 44392564 Click to see 454.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8
2,6-Bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methoxy-5-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol 141467282 Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)OC 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
Arundinin 102316541 Click to see 350.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids / Curcuminoids
2,4-Bis-(4-hydroxy-benzyl)-3-[2-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-5-methoxy-phenol 11282492 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)CCC3=CC(=CC=C3)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O 456.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026
2,4-Bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxy-3-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol 87579315 Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CCC2=C(C(=CC(=C2CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
2,4,6-Tris[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methoxy-5-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol 101845671 Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CCC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O 576.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
2',3-Dihydroxy-5-methoxy-2,5',6-tri(4-hydroxybenzyl)-bibenzyl 102316538 Click to see 562.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
3-[2-[3-Hydroxy-4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]ethyl]-2,4-bis[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxyphenol 101845673 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)CCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O 562.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
3,3'-Dihydroxy-5-methoxy-2,5',6-tris-(p-hydroxybenzyl)bibenzyl 87579595 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)O)CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)CCC3=CC(=CC(=C3)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O 562.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)85044-4
Blestritin B 101845672 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CCC2=C(C(=CC(=C2CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O 486.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanidin 7-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides / Anthocyanidin 7-O-6-p-coumaroyl glycosides
3-[[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-[7-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-6-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-[3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-[3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid 163192092 Click to see 1670.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00479-Q
3-oxo-3-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromenylium-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]propanoic acid 163192089 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C=C(C(=[O+]C4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC(=O)C=CC7=CC=C(C=C7)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC(=O)C=CC9=CC=C(C=C9)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 1622.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00479-Q
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-O-methylated isoflavonoids
[(10R,11R)-3-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-6,9,10,11-tetrahydro-5H-naphtho[1,2-g]chromen-11-yl] acetate 163057784 Click to see 462.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
[(10R,11S)-3-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-6,9,10,11-tetrahydro-5H-naphtho[1,2-g]chromen-11-yl] acetate 163057786 Click to see 462.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
[3-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-6,9,10,11-tetrahydro-5H-naphtho[1,2-g]chromen-11-yl] acetate 102121478 Click to see 462.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 7-O-methylated isoflavonoids
[(3R,4R)-8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate 146075490 Click to see 462.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
[(3R,4R)-8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate 102121477 Click to see 492.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
[(3S,4R)-8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate 162954315 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C(COC2=CC(=C3C(=C12)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O)OC)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC 462.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
[8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate 162642271 Click to see 462.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
[8-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-11-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-naphtho[2,1-f]chromen-4-yl] acetate 162938370 Click to see 492.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
Bletilol B 101688453 Click to see 462.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95008-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
2-[(4-Hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxy-3-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol 11428499 Click to see 364.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
3,3',5-Trimethoxybibenzyl 15693460 Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CCC2=CC(=CC(=C2)OC)OC 272.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8
3'-O-Methylbatatasin Iii 442711 Click to see 258.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5
5-(2-(3-Hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-2-methoxyphenol 3085362 Click to see 274.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
batatasin III 10466989 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)CCC2=CC(=CC=C2)O 244.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80373-5
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890056
Benzene, 1,3-dimethoxy-5-(2-phenylethyl)- 10538117 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)CCC2=CC=CC=C2)OC 242.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85139-Q
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8
Dibenzyl 7647 Click to see 182.26 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3585276/
Isoarundinin I 11187204 Click to see 350.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2004.12.026
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8
Isoarundinin II 91542987 Click to see 350.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85115-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
1,2,3,10,11,12-Hexamethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrodibenzo(a,c)(8)annulen-6-ol 23915 Click to see 432.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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