Aronia melanocarpa
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID644040a859816365460648 |
Scientific name | Aronia melanocarpa |
Authority | (Michx.) Elliott |
First published in | A sketch of the botany of South-Carolina and Georgia ; 1816 557 1821 |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Mespilus arbutifolia var. melanocarpa | Michx. | Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 292 (1803) |
Pyrus melanocarpa | (Michx.) Willd. | Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 525. 1809 |
Aronia nigra | Britton | Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 182 (1894) |
Mespilus arbutifolia var. nigra | Willd. | ; 1894 182 1894 |
Pyrus melanocarpa | (Michx.) Willd. | Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. 2: 525 (1809) |
Photinia melanocarpa | (Michx.) K.R.Robertson & J.B.Phipps | Syst. Bot. 16: 391 (1991) |
Aronia arbutifolia var. nigra | (Willd.) F.Seym. | Fl. New England : 308 (1969) |
Aronia nigra | (Willd.) Koehne | Deut. Dendrol. : 254 (1893) |
Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra | Willd. | Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 2: 1013 (1799) |
Sorbus melanocarpa | (Michx.) Heynh. | Nomenclator botanicus hortensis ; 1840 773 1840 |
Pyrus arbutifolia var. melanocarpa | (Michx.) Hook. | Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 1(4): 204. 1832 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | black chokeberry |
Azerbaijani | qarameyvə aroniya |
azb | قارامئیوه آرونی |
ba | Ҡара миләш |
Belarusian | Чарнаплодная рабіна |
Bulgarian | черна арония |
Czech | arónie černá |
Czech | černý jeřáb |
Czech | temnoplodec černoplodý |
Welsh | llwyn aeron tagu du |
Danish | sortfrugtet surbær |
German | kahle apfelbeere |
German | schwarze eberesche |
German | schwarze apfelbeere |
Esperanto | nigra aronio |
Estonian | tume aroonia |
Finnish | musta-aronia |
French | aronie à fruits noirs |
Upper Sorbian | naha aronija |
Upper Sorbian | Čorna aronija |
Hungarian | fekete törpeberkenye |
Hungarian | fekete arónia |
Icelandic | logalauf |
Kazakh | Қара жемісті итжүзім |
Korean | 검은아로니아 |
Lithuanian | juodavaisė aronija |
Latvian | melnaugļu aronija |
Norwegian Bokmål | svartsurbær |
Dutch | zwarte appelbes |
Norwegian Nynorsk | svartsurbær |
os | Сау цъуй |
Russian | Рябина черноплодная |
Russian | Арония черноплодная |
Russian | Арония чёрноплодная |
Russian | Черноплодка |
Slovak | arónia čiernoplodá |
Slovak | temnoplodec čierny |
Slovak | jarabina čierna |
Slovak | čierna jarabina |
Slovak | arónia čierna |
Serbian | Црна аронија |
Swedish | svart aronia |
tt | Кара миләш |
Ukrainian | горобина чорноплідна |
Ukrainian | чорна горобина |
Ukrainian | горобина чорноплода |
Ukrainian | аронія чорноплода |
Ukrainian | аронія чорноплідна |
Ukrainian | аронія |
Uzbek | qora mevali aroniya |
Chinese | 野櫻莓 |
Chinese | 黑苦味果 |
Chinese | 黑涩楠 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!Start at 4°C for 3 months, then warm to 20°C for another 3 months. |
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0001018304 |
UNII | R85YBJ5QA1 |
Flora of Alabama | 3115 |
Cornell Woody Plants | 29 |
Canadensys | 8637 |
USDA Plants | ARME6 |
UConn | 56 |
Tropicos | 27800992 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1109609-2 |
The Plant List | rjp-912 |
Missouri Botanical Garden | 286429 |
PFAF | Aronia melanocarpa |
Open Tree Of Life | 62443 |
Observations.org | 133903 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 661339 |
NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000456091 |
Nature Serve | 2.156650 |
IPNI | 721688-1 |
iNaturalist | 128798 |
GBIF | 5363627 |
WisFlora | 2619 |
EOL | 300955 |
USDA GRIN | 4247 |
Wikipedia | Aronia_melanocarpa |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters | |||||
Methyl benzoate | 7150 | Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 136.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives | |||||
Benzaldehyde | 240 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O | 106.12 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyl alcohols | |||||
Benzyl Alcohol | 244 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CO | 108.14 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylacetaldehydes | |||||
Phenylacetaldehyde | 998 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=O | 120.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids | |||||
Phenol | 996 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)O | 94.11 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols | |||||
Guaiacol | 460 | Click to see COC1=CC=CC=C1O | 124.14 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
[(1S,6R,7S,8R,10S,11R,13S,14R,15S,16S)-16-benzamido-7-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-13-hydroxy-6,10,15-trimethyl-19-oxapentacyclo[13.3.2.01,14.03,11.06,10]icosa-3,17-dien-8-yl] acetate | 162857717 | Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CC(C4C5(COC4(C3)C=CC5NC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)C)O)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C | 576.80 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020728U https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-5-605 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
(1S,2R,4aR,5R,8aR)-4a-methyl-8-methylidene-2-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalene-1,5-diol | 162905519 | Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C(CCC(=C)C2C1O)O)C | 238.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides | |||||
(1S,4aS,5R,6S,7R,7aS)-7-methyl-1-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4a,5,6,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-5,6,7-triol | 162845885 | Click to see CC1(C2C(C=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(C1O)O)O | 364.34 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Carotenes | |||||
Lycopene | 446925 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C)C)C)C | 536.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1989.TB04709.X |
zeta-Carotene | 5280788 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C)C)C)C | 540.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1989.TB04709.X |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Xanthophylls | |||||
Lutein | 5281243 | Click to see CC1=C(C(CC(C1)O)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2C(=CC(CC2(C)C)O)C)C)C | 568.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1989.TB04709.X |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
[(3R,4aR,6aR,6bR,8aR,11S,12S,12aS,14aS,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,14b-octamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl] acetate | 162999321 | Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)C2C1C)C)C | 468.80 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-5-605 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020728U |
2-[(3S,4aR,6aS,10aS,10bR)-3,4a,7,7,10a-pentamethyl-2,5,6,6a,8,9,10,10b-octahydro-1H-benzo[f]chromen-3-yl]acetaldehyde | 14845520 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC(O3)(C)CC=O)C)C)C | 306.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives | |||||
[(3R,5S,8S,9S,10S,11R,13R,14S,17R)-17-ethenyl-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-11-yl] acetate | 25180961 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2(C(CCC2C3C1C4(CCC(CC4CC3)O)C)C=C)C | 360.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses | |||||
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal | 3037556 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
D-Galactose | 6036 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
D-Glucose | 5793 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
D(+)-Glucose | 107526 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Pentoses | |||||
(2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal | 66308 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
D-Xylose | 135191 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
DL-Xylose | 644160 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
L-Arabinose | 439195 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes | |||||
Salicylaldehyde | 6998 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C=O)O | 122.12 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones | |||||
2'-Hydroxyacetophenone | 8375 | Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O | 136.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
4'-Methoxyacetophenone | 7476 | Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC | 150.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
Acetophenone | 7410 | Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 120.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740360908 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Ethers / Dialkyl ethers | |||||
2-Methoxy-1-propanol | 14846 | Click to see CC(CO)OC | 90.12 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1989.TB04709.X |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-3-O-glycosides | |||||
(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 25021367 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 433.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 9867509 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 433.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
(2S,5S)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 44256715 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 449.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020728U |
Cyanidin 3-(2G-glucosylrutinoside) | 56671053 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC4=C(C=C(C=C4[O+]=C3C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 757.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
Cyanidin 3-b-L-arabinoside | 131752259 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 419.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
Cyanidin 3-O-xyloside | 87948385 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 419.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside cation | 443650 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 465.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
Kuromanin | 441667 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 449.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
Pelargonidin 3-O-sambubioside | 157010112 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC4=C(C=C(C=C4[O+]=C3C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 565.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
Peonidin 3-rutinoside | 90470732 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC4=C(C=C(C=C4[O+]=C3C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 609.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
Peonidin-3-glucoside | 443654 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 463.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-5-O-glycosides | |||||
Cyanin | 441688 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=[O+]2)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 611.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0486850 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
5,7,8-Trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 74978545 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=C(C3=O)C(=CC(=C4O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O | 640.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020728U https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1999-5-605 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues | |||||
Avermectin A1b | 9940924 | Click to see CC1C=CC=C2COC3C2(C(C=C(C3OC)C)C(=O)OC4CC(CC=C(C1OC5CC(C(C(O5)C)OC6CC(C(C(O6)C)O)OC)OC)C)OC7(C4)C=CC(C(O7)C(C)C)C)O | 873.10 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1988.TB13577.X |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |