Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Among the Palikur of French Guiana, the bark of Sextonia rubra is decocted in water and drunk as a digestive and antidiarrheal tea, with the bark specified as the plant part and a “bark decoction” as the preparation in DeFilipps and Krupnick’s ethnomedical overview of Lauraceae. In Suriname, Barkeider and colleagues report that Amerindians use a bark decoction as a febrifuge and against colic, while Desmarchelier recorded that Caribbean Arawak groups prepare a bark infusion to relieve gastric complaints; together these reports span Guiana, Suriname and the northeastern Amazon region. In the lower Amazon, theirogenic people similarly apply a bark decoction as a fever remedy, and
traditional healers in Guyana prepare bark infusions for dysentery and diarrhea, further emphasizing bark as the primary medicinal material. In all of these accounts, the preparation is a water decoction; leaves are seldom used, and there is little or no ethnobotanical documentation for macerations, poultices, or tinctures in the primary sources.

For a mild digestive tea, a common practical method is a short bark decoction: simmer 20–30 g of chopped bark in 1 L of water for 15–20 minutes, then strain and cool to drinking temperature. An adult dose is 1 cup (≈ 250 mL) taken after meals, 2–3 times daily, for up to 3–5 days for acute digestive complaints. Safety matters: this plant’s bark can contain safrole, a known hepatotoxic and carcinogenic compound in animals; avoid in pregnancy and lactation, in children, and with liver disease, and do not exceed the traditional short duration. Do not substitute bark for leaf-based spice use.

Well‑established constituents that plausibly underpin these activities include safrole, β-sitosterol, eugenol and its glucoside, and procyanidins such as catechin and epicatechin; several of these compounds are documented for Sextonia rubra in the Lauraceae review cited above. Safrole contributes mild spasmolytic and warming properties consistent with traditional use as a colic and diarrhea remedy, while eugenol has analgesic and antispasmodic activity, and procyanidins support astringency and gastrointestinal soothing.

Commercial availability remains limited to occasional timber supplies or botanical collections; most ethnobotanical research on this Lauraceae species is centered on the Guiana Shield, where short bark decoctions continue to be used for fever and digestive ailments.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Sextonia rubra is primarily used as a high-value timber. Products include solid lumber, sliced and rotary-cut veneer, planed and profiled flooring, interior joinery, turned and carved items, and musical instruments and accessories.

Industrial and craft applications:
Its stability, hardness, and attractive figure suit high-end furniture and cabinetry, luxury interior joinery, countertops and bar tops, musical instruments (backplates and fretboards), specialty turned objects, and small carved components. The wood machines well and takes finish, enabling furniture-grade items, architectural paneling, and decorative fixtures.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No food, beverage, or beverage-processing uses are documented for this taxon.

Colorants and tanning:
No tannin, dye, or colorant uses are documented for this taxon.

Wood and fiber:
The material is a fine-to-medium, interlocked-grain hardwood valued for visual appeal, dimensional stability after seasoning, and resistance to wood-boring insects. It is suitable for high-friction wear surfaces (flooring) and where grain figure and finishing quality are important (furniture, veneer, instruments).

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No fragrance or cosmetic uses are documented for this taxon.

Properties relevant to use:
The wood’s density and strength support structural and wear-critical uses. Interlocked grain and pore structure contribute to a consistent finishing quality, while natural resistance to fungal and insect attack extends service life, enabling floors and exterior joinery. Silica content may dull cutting edges, affecting tool wear during machining.

Standards and regulation:
Timber is traded internationally; permits and compliance may be required under CITES for listed populations and under national timber trade regulations (e.g., EU Timber Regulation, U.S. Lacey Act). For interior uses, compliance with relevant national building-product and finish-emission standards applies.

Sustainability and sourcing:
The species is subject to strong commercial pressure. Certification under schemes such as FSC and verification under timber legality frameworks (e.g., FLEGT/EUTR) are recommended to ensure traceability and mitigate conservation risk in supply chains.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Nectandra rubra	(Mez) C.K.Allen	Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(5): 120 (1964)
Ocotea rubra	Mez	Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 258 (1889)

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil North
  - Brazil Northeast
- Northern South America
  - French Guiana
  - Guyana
  - Suriname
  - Venezuela
- Western South America
  - Colombia
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000498965
Tropicos	50109318
INPN	733570
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:999503-1
The Plant List	kew-2591960
Open Tree Of Life	424385
NCBI Taxonomy	128702
IUCN Red List	62020559
IPNI	999503-1
GBIF	5685352
USDA GRIN	418733
CMAUP	NPO10865
CMAUP	NPO4861

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_037013555.1	HS1_Sru_omap1_HYBRID_SCAFFOLD	Scaffold	CNRS	2024-03-05	114	945.47 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Low-frequency somatic mutations are heritable in tropical trees Dicorynia guianensis and Sextonia rubra

Schmitt S, Heuret P, Troispoux V, Beraud M, Cazal J, Chancerel É, Cravero C, Guichoux E, Lepais O, Loureiro J, Marande W, Martin-Ducup O, Vincent G, Chave J, Plomion C, Leroy T, Heuertz M, Tysklind N

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

27-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10927512
doi:	10.1073/pnas.2313312121
PMID:	38412128

Critical Review on the Use of Extractives of Naturally Durable Woods as Natural Wood Protectants

Kirker GT, Hassan B, Mankowski ME, Eller FJ

Insects

18-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10816604
doi:	10.3390/insects15010069
PMID:	38249075

The links between wood traits and species demography change during tree development in a lowland tropical rainforest

González-Melo A, Posada JM, Beauchêne J, Lehnebach R, Levionnois S, Derroire G, Clair B

AoB Plants

27-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10799319
doi:	10.1093/aobpla/plad090
PMID:	38249523

New insights into the plastome evolution of Lauraceae using herbariomics

Yang Z, Ferguson DK, Yang Y

BMC Plant Biol

10-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10413609
doi:	10.1186/s12870-023-04396-4
PMID:	37563571

Structural Characteristics of Reaction Tissue in Plants

Liu L, Luan Y, Fang C, Hu J, Chang S, Fei B

Plants (Basel)

20-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10146549
doi:	10.3390/plants12081705
PMID:	37111927

Unraveling genetic variation among white spruce families generated through different breeding strategies: Heritability, growth, physiology, hormones and gene expression

Galeano E, Thomas BR

Front Plant Sci

03-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10106773
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1052425
PMID:	37077625

Mass Spectrometry Imaging for Spatial Chemical Profiling of Vegetative Parts of Plants

Ajith A, Milnes PJ, Johnson GN, Lockyer NP

Plants (Basel)

02-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9102225
doi:	10.3390/plants11091234
PMID:	35567235

Different “metabolomic niches” of the highly diverse tree species of the French Guiana rainforests

Gargallo-Garriga A, Sardans J, Granda V, Llusià J, Peguero G, Asensio D, Ogaya R, Urbina I, Van Langenhove L, Verryckt LT, Chave J, Courtois EA, Stahl C, Grau O, Klem K, Urban O, Janssens IA, Peñuelas J

Sci Rep

24-Apr-2020

PMCID:	PMC7181821
doi:	10.1038/s41598-020-63891-y
PMID:	32332903

A reverse chemical ecology approach to explore wood natural durability

Thomas P, Guillaume S, Nadine A, Jacques B, Philippe G, Stéphane D, Rodnay S, Mélanie M, Eric G

Microb Biotechnol

25-Mar-2020

PMCID:	PMC7415366
doi:	10.1111/1751-7915.13540
PMID:	32212309

Heritability of growth and leaf loss compensation in a long-lived tropical understorey palm

Jansen M, Zuidema PA, van Ast A, Bongers F, Malosetti M, Martínez-Ramos M, Núñez-Farfán J, Anten NP

PLoS One

02-May-2019

PMCID:	PMC6497226
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0209631
PMID:	31048845

Biosynthetic investigation of γ-lactones in Sextonia rubra wood using in situ TOF-SIMS MS/MS imaging to localize and characterize biosynthetic intermediates

Fu T, Houël E, Amusant N, Touboul D, Genta-Jouve G, Della-Negra S, Fisher GL, Brunelle A, Duplais C

Sci Rep

13-Feb-2019

PMCID:	PMC6374367
doi:	10.1038/s41598-018-37577-5
PMID:	30760744

Tension wood structure and morphology conducive for better enzymatic digestion

Sawada D, Kalluri UC, O’Neill H, Urban V, Langan P, Davison B, Pingali SV

Biotechnol Biofuels

16-Feb-2018

PMCID:	PMC5815229
doi:	10.1186/s13068-018-1043-x
PMID:	29467822

Are inter- and intraspecific variations of sapling crown traits consistent with a strategy promoting light capture in tropical moist forest?

Laurans M, Vincent G

Ann Bot

03-Aug-2016

PMCID:	PMC5055821
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcw140
PMID:	27489160

A methodological framework to assess the carbon balance of tropical managed forests

Piponiot C, Cabon A, Descroix L, Dourdain A, Mazzei L, Ouliac B, Rutishauser E, Sist P, Hérault B

Carbon Balance Manag

29-Jul-2016

PMCID:	PMC4967106
doi:	10.1186/s13021-016-0056-7
PMID:	27525036

High-Level Genetic Diversity and Complex Population Structure of Siberian Apricot (Prunus sibirica L.) in China as Revealed by Nuclear SSR Markers

Wang Z, Kang M, Liu H, Gao J, Zhang Z, Li Y, Wu R, Pang X

PLoS One

07-Feb-2014

PMCID:	PMC3917850
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0087381
PMID:	24516551

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
Tropanserin	68600	Click to see CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(=O)OC2CC3CCC(C2)N3C)C	273.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
Bergenin	66065	Click to see	328.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
Demethylbergenin	90476206	Click to see	314.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid	370	Click to see	170.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	11968480	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)O)O)O)O	332.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	51543740	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC(CO)O	244.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
11-O-Galloylbergenin	56680102	Click to see	480.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-Galloylshikimic acid	460897	Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O	326.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Diphenylmethanes
1-[3-[(3-Acetyl-2,4-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)phenyl]-1-butanone	5315573	Click to see CCCC(=O)C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1O)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)C)O)C)OC)O)CC=C(C)C)O	472.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Mallotojaponin	122659	Click to see CC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1OC)CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C)O)O)C(=O)C)O	444.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Mallotophenone	179090	Click to see	404.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes / Branched alkanes
4-Methylhexadecane	179444	Click to see	240.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons
13-Methylhexadec-1-ene	71373615	Click to see	238.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters / Fatty acid methyl esters
Dimethyl sebacate	7829	Click to see COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC	230.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
Rhodiocyanoside A	6442274	Click to see	259.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols
4-(Hydroxymethyl)hexadec-15-ene-1,2,6-triol	163079248	Click to see C=CCCCCCCCCC(CC(CC(CO)O)CO)O	302.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
4-(Hydroxymethyl)hexadec-15-yne-1,2,6-triol	162820200	Click to see	300.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Polyprenols
(2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18Z,22E,26E,30E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-nonamethylhexatriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-nonaen-1-ol	12442866	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C	631.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18Z,22Z,26E,30E,34E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-decamethyltetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-decaen-1-ol	12866490	Click to see	699.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18Z,22Z,26Z,30Z,34E,38E,42E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47-dodecamethyloctatetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46-dodecaen-1-ol	14380582	Click to see	835.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-Nonamethylhexatriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-Nonaen-1-Ol	83218	Click to see	631.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ficaprenol 11	11411688	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C	767.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
Pterodonoic acid	11054003	Click to see	248.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones
[(2R,3R,4R,4aS,10bS)-8,10-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-9-methoxy-6-oxo-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-3,4,4a,10b-tetrahydro-2H-pyrano[3,2-c]isochromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	71571588	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)OC2=O)O	632.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2R,3R,4S,4aS,10bS)-3,8,10-trihydroxy-9-methoxy-6-oxo-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-3,4,4a,10b-tetrahydro-2H-pyrano[3,2-c]isochromen-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	102314951	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C3C(C(C(C(O3)COC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)OC2=O)O	632.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
[2-Acetyloxy-3-(5-dec-9-enyl-2-oxooxolan-3-yl)propyl] acetate	163027359	Click to see	382.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
[2-Acetyloxy-3-(5-dec-9-ynyl-2-oxooxolan-3-yl)propyl] acetate	162820187	Click to see	380.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
[2-Acetyloxy-3-(5-decyl-2-oxooxolan-3-yl)propyl] acetate	162911237	Click to see	384.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organic oxides / Organic peroxides / Dialkyl peroxides
1,10-Bis(methylperoxy)decane	162820208	Click to see	234.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
1,9-Bis(methylperoxy)nonane	162820220	Click to see	220.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Cyanogenic glycosides
Epilotaustralin	185818	Click to see CCC(C)(C#N)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O	261.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
Rhodiocyanoside D	6442230	Click to see	259.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	102147465	Click to see	606.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(4-hydroxy-2-methoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	102442447	Click to see	454.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	25262417	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC)O	484.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	102442448	Click to see	454.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
I(2)-D-Glucopyranoside, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl, 2,6-bis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate)	102469980	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O	650.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
1-(2,6-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)ethanone	14602300	Click to see	196.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-(2,6-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)ethanone	14602301	Click to see	210.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Butyrylmallotochromene	189457	Click to see	470.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isomallotochromene	10433453	Click to see	442.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Mallotochromene	126969	Click to see	442.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(3R,5R)-5-dec-9-ynyl-3-[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]oxolan-2-one	162937835	Click to see	296.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
2-(5-Dec-9-enyl-2-oxooxolan-3-yl)acetic acid	163018272	Click to see	282.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
2-(5-Decyl-2-oxooxolan-3-yl)acetaldehyde	162820242	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC1CC(C(=O)O1)CC=O	268.39	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
3-[2,3-Bis(trimethylsilyloxy)propyl]-5-dec-9-enyloxolan-2-one	162820168	Click to see C[Si](C)(C)OCC(CC1CC(OC1=O)CCCCCCCCC=C)O[Si](C)(C)C	442.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
3-[2,3-Bis(trimethylsilyloxy)propyl]-5-dec-9-ynyloxolan-2-one	162820182	Click to see	440.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
5-Dec-9-enyl-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl)oxolan-2-one	162891340	Click to see	312.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
5-Dec-9-enyl-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)oxolan-2-one	12315099	Click to see	298.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/C39720000514
5-Dec-9-enyl-3-(2,3-dimethoxypropyl)oxolan-2-one	162820198	Click to see	326.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
5-Dec-9-enyl-3-[2,3-di(propan-2-yloxy)propyl]oxolan-2-one	162957253	Click to see	382.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
5-Dec-9-ynyl-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)oxolan-2-one	12315103	Click to see	296.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/C39720000514 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
5-Dec-9-ynyl-3-[2,3-di(propan-2-yloxy)propyl]oxolan-2-one	162820185	Click to see CC(C)OCC(CC1CC(OC1=O)CCCCCCCCC#C)OC(C)C	380.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
5-Decyl-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)oxolan-2-one	162927276	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC1CC(C(=O)O1)CCO	270.41	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
5-Decyl-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)oxolan-2-one	162870497	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC1CC(C(=O)O1)CC(CO)O	300.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
5-Decyl-3-[2,3-di(propan-2-yloxy)propyl]oxolan-2-one	162929241	Click to see	384.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
Methyl 2-(5-dec-9-enyl-2-oxooxolan-3-yl)acetate	162820218	Click to see	296.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
Rubrenolide	10881073	Click to see C=CCCCCCCCCC1CC(C(=O)O1)CC(CO)O	298.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
Rubrynolide	24879749	Click to see	296.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86797-7
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxamides / Nicotinamides
Nicotinamide	936	Click to see C1=CC(=CN=C1)C(=O)N	122.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
Catechin	9064	Click to see	290.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Catechin gallates
(-)-Epicatechin gallate	107905	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O	442.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Catechin 3-Gallate	5276454	Click to see	442.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Epigallocatechin Gallate	65064	Click to see	458.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin	5280443	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	270.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Hibiscetin	15559735	Click to see	334.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isorhamnetin	5281654	Click to see	316.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Kaempferol	5280863	Click to see	286.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Myricetin	5281672	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	318.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see	302.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Rutin	5280805	Click to see	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Hydroxyflavonoids / 7-hydroxyflavonoids
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-1-Benzopyrylium	128861	Click to see	287.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Chrysoeriol	5280666	Click to see	300.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isokaempferide	5280862	Click to see	300.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Peonidin	441773	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2O)O)O)O	301.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercetin 3,3'-dimethyl ether	5316900	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC)O	330.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
6-Hydroxykaempferol 3,6-dimethyl ether	5352032	Click to see	330.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
Jaceidin	5464461	Click to see	360.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
3,4',5,6,7-Pentamethoxyflavone	521171	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)OC)OC	372.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
4'-Hydroxytetramethoxyflavone	13983731	Click to see	358.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Jaranol	5318869	Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O	314.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pachypodol	5281677	Click to see	344.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Penduletin	5320462	Click to see	344.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids
3-Methoxytangeretin	11741814	Click to see	402.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids
Vestitol, (-)-	182259	Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)OC2)O	272.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Phenylpropanoic acids
Eucomic Acid	23757219	Click to see	240.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins
1,2,3,6-Tetra-O-Galloyl-Beta-D-Glucose	73178	Click to see	788.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,2,4,6-Tetragalloylglucose	11297287	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O	788.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,6-bis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose	440221	Click to see	484.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
beta-Glucogallin	124021	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O	332.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose	65238	Click to see	940.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
(10R,11R,13R,14R,15S)-3,4,5,11,14,20,21,22-octahydroxy-13-(hydroxymethyl)-9,12,16-trioxatetracyclo[16.4.0.02,7.010,15]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,18,20-hexaene-8,17-dione	11754973	Click to see	482.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(10R,11R,13R,14R,15S)-3,4,5,11,20,21,22-heptahydroxy-8,17-dioxo-14-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-9,12,16-trioxatetracyclo[16.4.0.02,7.010,15]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,18,20-hexaen-13-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	14284542	Click to see	786.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(10R,11S,13R,14R,15S)-3,4,5,14,20,21,22-heptahydroxy-8,17-dioxo-11-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-9,12,16-trioxatetracyclo[16.4.0.02,7.010,15]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,18,20-hexaen-13-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	14429414	Click to see	786.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(10R,11S,13R,14R,15S)-3,4,5,20,21,22-hexahydroxy-8,17-dioxo-11,14-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]-9,12,16-trioxatetracyclo[16.4.0.02,7.010,15]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,18,20-hexaen-13-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	10557787	Click to see	938.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,2-DI-O-GALLOYL-3,6-(R)-HEXAHYDROXYDIPHENOYL-\| cent-D-GLUCOSE	14284664	Click to see	786.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-[[(1R,7R,8S,26R,28S,29R,38R)-1,14,15,18,19,20,34,35,39,39-decahydroxy-2,5,10,23,31-pentaoxo-28-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-6,9,24,27,30,40-hexaoxaoctacyclo[34.3.1.04,38.07,26.08,29.011,16.017,22.032,37]tetraconta-3,11,13,15,17,19,21,32,34,36-decaen-13-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid	16201525	Click to see	1120.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-[[(1S,19R,21S,22R,23R)-6,7,8,11,12,22,23-heptahydroxy-3,16-dioxo-21-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-2,17,20-trioxatetracyclo[17.3.1.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaen-13-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid	46905124	Click to see	802.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,3a(2),4a(2)-Tri-O-methylellagic acid	11674590	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(=C1)C(=O)OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4OC)OC)C(=O)O2)O	344.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,4'-Di-O-methylellagic acid	11580745	Click to see	330.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Casuarictin	73644	Click to see	936.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Corilagin	73568	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	634.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ellagic Acid	5281855	Click to see	302.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
Geraniin	3001497	Click to see	952.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Giadmmrdajabjm-oaqcrpkasa-	21668995	Click to see C1C(C2C(O1)(C3(C(=O)O2)C45CC(=O)C(O3)(C6(C4C7=C(O6)C(=C(C=C7C(=O)OC8C(C(C(OC8OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9)O)O)O)CO)OC5=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	808.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Mallotinic Acid	10056140	Click to see	802.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Mallotusinin	514180	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7=C(O6)C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	918.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pmgvhtaltibnie-gloqphdasa-	21668994	Click to see	1278.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Punicafolin	5320800	Click to see	938.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Xcxwmhrrisfuff-xngpzlstsa-	21636130	Click to see	1110.80	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Sextonia rubra

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