Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Cepa fissilis	Garsault	Fig. Pl. Méd. : t. 209 (1764)
Cepa fistulosa	(L.) Gray	Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 184 (1821 publ. 1822)
Cepa ventricosa	Moench	Methodus : 244 (1794)
Kepa fistulosa	(L.) Raf.	Fl. Tellur. 2: 20 (1837)
Porrum fistulosum	(L.) Schur	Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 76 (1853)
Phyllodolon fistulosum	(L.) Salisb.	Gen. Pl. : 90 (1866)
Schoenissa caucasea	Salisb.	Gen. Pl. : 91 (1866)
Allium bouddae	Debeaux	Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 32: 24 (1878)
Allium kashgaricum	Prokh.	Trudy Prikl. Bot. 24(2): 178 (1929-1930 publ. 1930)
Allium savranicum	Besser	Index Seminum (KALIN, Krzemieniec) 1818(Suppl.): s.p. (1818)
Allium saxatile	Pall.	Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 293 (1776)
Allium stevenii	Willd. ex Ledeb.	Fl. Ross. 4: 176 (1852)
Allium tauricum	Pall. ex G.Don	Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 6: 50 (1827)
Allium tauricum	(Besser ex Rchb.) Grossh.	Fl. Kavkaza 1: 213. 1928 (1928)
Allium fistulosum var. caespitosum	Makino	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 19: 146. 1905
Allium fistulosum var. giganteum	Makino	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 24: 129. 1910

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	welsh onion
English	bunching onion
English	green onion
English	scallion
Spanish	allium bouddhae
Spanish	allium fistulosum f viviparum
Spanish	allium fistulosum f. viviparum
Spanish	allium fistulosum subsp viviparum
Spanish	allium fistulosum subsp. viviparum
Spanish	allium fistulosum var caespitosum
Spanish	allium fistulosum var viviparum
Spanish	allium fistulosum var. caespitosum
Spanish	allium fistulosum var. viviparum
Spanish	cebolla de gales
Spanish	cebolla de invierno
Spanish	cebolla de verdeo
Spanish	cebolla galesa
Spanish	cebolleta blanca
Spanish	cebolleta colorada
Spanish	cebollino ingles
Spanish	cebollino inglés
Spanish	cepa fissilis
Spanish	cepa fistulosa
Spanish	cepa ventricosa
Spanish	kepa fistulosa
Spanish	negi
Spanish	phyllodolon fistulosum
Spanish	porrum fistulosum
Spanish	cebolla china
Afrikaans	walliese ui
ami	kenaw
Arabic	ثوم الانابيب
Belarusian	Цыбуля-батун
Tibetan	ཙོང་།
br	sivolez
Catalan	ceba d'hivern
Catalan	cebollí gal·lès
cdo	chĕ̤ng
Czech	cibule zimní
Czech	ošlejch
Welsh	nionyn cymreig
German	bundzwiebeln
German	frühlingszwiebel
German	frühlingszwiebeln
German	lauchzwiebel
German	schlotten
German	schluppe
German	schluppen
German	schnattra
German	zwiebelröhrchen
German	winterzwiebel
Esperanto	vintra cepo
Estonian	talisibul
Basque	tipuleta
Persian	تره فرنگی
Persian	ترهٔ فرنگی
Persian	نگی
Persian	ترهفرنگی
Finnish	talvisipuli
Finnish	pillisipuli
French	cive
French	negi
French	ciboule
frr	lookskalot
hak	chhûng-é
Hebrew	בצל ולשי
Croatian	zimski luk
Upper Sorbian	pózdnja cybla
Indonesian	bawang daun
io	cibolo
Italian	cipolletta
Italian	cipollotto
Italian	cippolletta
Italian	cipolla d'inverno
Japanese	シボル
Japanese	シロネギ
Japanese	セベット
Japanese	ねぎ
Japanese	根深ネギ
Japanese	白ねぎ
Japanese	葉ネギ
Japanese	葱
Japanese	長ねぎ
Japanese	長ネギ
Japanese	長葱
Japanese	ネギ
jv	bawang godhong
Georgian	ჭლაკვი
Kazakh	Батун
Korean	굵은파
Korean	대파
Korean	실파
Korean	파
lb	fréijoerszwiwwel
lb	fréijoersënn
ln	ndɛmbi
lzh	蔥
nan	chhang-á
Norwegian Bokmål	pipeløk
Dutch	grof bieslook
Dutch	grove bieslook
Dutch	negi
Norwegian Nynorsk	pipelauk
oc	cebola
Polish	cebula siedmiolatka
Polish	czosnek dęty
Romanian	ceapă de tuns
Russian	Батун
Russian	Батун-лук
Russian	Дудчатый лук
Russian	Лук-батун
Serbian	Зимски лук
Serbian	аљма
su	bawang daun
Swedish	piplök
Telugu	ఉల్లి కాడలు
Thai	หอมจีน
Turkish	kış soğanı
Ukrainian	Цибуля батун
Ukrainian	Батун
Uzbek	batun piyozi
Vietnamese	hành củ
Vietnamese	hành lá
Vietnamese	hành ta
Vietnamese	hành
xmf	სორხი
za	coeng
Chinese	葱汁
Chinese	分葱
Chinese	葱
Chinese	葱叶
Chinese	葱实
Chinese	葱白
Chinese	葱花
Chinese	葱须
Chinese	蔥
Chinese	長喙韭
Chinese	大葱
Chinese	大蔥
Chinese	蔥白
Chinese	青蔥

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Seychelles

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
- Eastern Asia
  - Korea
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
- Russian Far East
  - Magadan

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indo-China
  - Cambodia
- Papuasia
  - Solomon Islands

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Central European Russia
  - East European Russia
  - South European Russia
- Middle Europe
  - Czechoslovakia
- Northern Europe
  - Norway
- Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria
  - Kriti
- Southwestern Europe
  - France

Northern America click to expand
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
- Subarctic America
  - Alaska
  - Northwest Territorie

Southern America click to expand
- Caribbean
  - Trinidad-Tobago

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000756246
UNII	51BV41D79A
Canadensys	2480
USDA Plants	ALFI4
Tropicos	18400035
INPN	81373
Flora of Italy	6891
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528046-1
The Plant List	kew-295569
Missouri Botanical Garden	256068
Open Tree Of Life	856720
Observations.org	125339
NCBI Taxonomy	35875
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0200001708
Nature Serve	2.151988
IPNI	528046-1
iNaturalist	126225
GBIF	2856504
Freebase	/m/042lv8
EPPO	ALLFI
EOL	1084499
Elurikkus	2652
USDA GRIN	2276
Wikipedia	Allium_fistulosum
CMAUP	NPO28923

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_030737815.1	ASM3073781v1	Chromosome	Northwestern Polytechnical University	2023-08-16	40.0x	10.87 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Antidiabetic Property Optimization from Green Leafy Vegetables Using Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction to Improve Cracker Production

Maser WH, Maiyah N, Karnjanapratum S, Nukthamna P, Thompson AK, Huda N, Moula Ali AM, Bavisetty SC

Prev Nutr Food Sci

31-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10987381
doi:	10.3746/pnf.2024.29.1.47
PMID:	38576886

Local knowledge of homegarden plants in Miao ethnic communities in Laershan region, Xiangxi area, China

Luo J, Li Q, He J, Yan J, Zhang S, Chang X, Wu T

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

18-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10946099
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00676-x
PMID:	38500123

Metagenomic insight to apprehend the fungal communities associated with leaf blight of Welsh onion in Taiwan

Jayasinghe H, Chang HX, Knobloch S, Yang SH, Hendalage DP, Ariyawansa KG, Liu PY, Stadler M, Ariyawansa HA

Front Plant Sci

29-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10941342
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1352997
PMID:	38495366

Metabolism of Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Activity in Different Tissue Parts of Post-Harvest Chive (Allium schoenoprasum L.)

Dai X, Jia C, Lu J, Yu Z

Antioxidants (Basel)

25-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10967344
doi:	10.3390/antiox13030279
PMID:	38539813

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Yi people in Mile, Yunnan, China

Li H, Huang C, Li Y, Wang P, Sun J, Bi Z, Xia S, Xiong Y, Bai X, Huang X

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

23-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10893717
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00656-1
PMID:	38395900

Evolutionary origin and distribution of amino acid mutations associated with resistance to sodium channel modulators in onion thrips, Thrips tabaci

Jouraku A, Tomizawa Y, Watanabe K, Yamada K, Kuwazaki S, Aizawa M, Toda S, Sonoda S

Sci Rep

15-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10869772
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-54443-9
PMID:	38360913

Retrospective survey of Dickeya fangzhongdai using a novel validated real-time PCR assay

Alič Š, Bačnik K, Dreo T

Front Microbiol

13-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10896844
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1249955
PMID:	38414710

Ascorbate-glutathione cycle in wheat and rice seedlings under anoxia and subsequent reaeration

Yemelyanov VV, Prikaziuk EG, Lastochkin VV, Aresheva OM, Chirkova TV

Vavilovskii Zhurnal Genet Selektsii

01-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10917661
doi:	10.18699/vjgb-24-06
PMID:	38465246

First report of Pratylenchus penetrans (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae) associated with artichokes in Vietnam

Nguyen TD, Nguyen HT, LE TM, Trinh QP

J Nematol

23-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10805579
doi:	10.2478/jofnem-2023-0060
PMID:	38264458

Connecting the Dots: Livestock Animals as Missing Links in the Chain of Microplastic Contamination and Human Health

Corte Pause F, Urli S, Crociati M, Stradaioli G, Baufeld A

Animals (Basel)

22-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10812800
doi:	10.3390/ani14020350
PMID:	38275809

Concentrations and health risks of selected elements in leafy vegetables: a comparison between roadside open-air markets and large stores in Johannesburg, South Africa

Adhikari S, Struwig M

Environ Monit Assess

18-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10796695
doi:	10.1007/s10661-023-12283-6
PMID:	38236350

Study on medicinal food plants in the Gaoligongshan Biosphere Reserve, the richest biocultural diversity center in China

Cheng Z, Lin S, Wu Z, Lin C, Zhang Q, Xu C, Li J, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

15-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10790445
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00638-9
PMID:	38225656

Codon usage characterization and phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial genome in Hemerocallis citrina

Zhang K, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Shan X

BMC Genom Data

13-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10788020
doi:	10.1186/s12863-024-01191-4
PMID:	38218810

Green Onion (Allium fistulosum): An Aromatic Vegetable Crop Esteemed for Food, Nutritional and Therapeutic Significance

Kim SH, Yoon JB, Han J, Seo YA, Kang BH, Lee J, Ochar K

Foods

16-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10742967
doi:	10.3390/foods12244503
PMID:	38137307

Green Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Azadirachta indica Seeds Extract: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of Anti-Diabetic Activity

Rehman G, Umar M, Shah N, Hamayun M, Ali A, Khan W, Khan A, Ahmad S, Alrefaei AF, Almutairi MH, Moon YS, Ali S

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

01-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10748007
doi:	10.3390/ph16121677
PMID:	38139804

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
Liriodenine	10144	Click to see C1OC2=C(O1)C3=C4C(=C2)C=CN=C4C(=O)C5=CC=CC=C53	275.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid	135	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O	138.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid	8468	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O	168.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
(E,8R,11S,12S)-8,11,12-trihydroxyoctadec-9-enoic acid	162989953	Click to see CCCCCCC(C(C=CC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)O)O)O	330.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
8,11,12-Trihydroxyoctadec-9-enoic acid	78385598	Click to see CCCCCCC(C(C=CC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)O)O)O	330.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
Tianshic acid	5321949	Click to see CCCCCCC(C(C=CC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)O)O)O	330.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl] (E,8R,11S,12S)-8,11,12-trihydroxyoctadec-9-enoate	162860635	Click to see CCCCCCC(C(C=CC(CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)O)O)O)O	404.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
2,3-Dihydroxypropyl 8,11,12-trihydroxyoctadec-9-enoate	73112701	Click to see CCCCCCC(C(C=CC(CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)O)O)O)O	404.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Biflorane and serrulatane diterpenoids
seco-pseudopterosin H	11477080	Click to see CC1CCC(C2=C1C(=C(C(=C2)C)OC3C(C(C(CO3)OC(=O)C)O)O)O)C(C)CCC=C(C)C	476.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00096A017
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
Dichotomin	46906324	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O	1195.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Dioscin	119245	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	869.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50080A003
Fistulosaponin A	46849333	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)C)O)O)O)OC4CC5=CCC6C(C5(CC4=O)C)CCC7(C6CC8C7C(=C(O8)CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)CO)O)O)O	1045.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Fistulosaponin B	46849495	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CC(=O)C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1063.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Fistulosaponin C	46906322	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CC(=O)C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1063.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Fistulosaponin D	46849661	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CC(=O)C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1095.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Fistulosaponin E	46849662	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CC=C5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O	1079.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Fistulosaponin F	46849836	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1097.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Fistuloside A	131752505	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CC(C(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	738.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50080A003
Fistuloside B	131752506	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CC(C(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	901.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50080A003
Fistuloside C	131752507	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CC(C(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	917.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50080A003
Protogracillin(P)	441892	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1065.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Protoneogracillin	46906323	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1065.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
Trigonelloside C	441899	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1049.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP900815P
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside	296119	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
Sitogluside	5742590	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
> Organic acids and derivatives / Thiosulfinic acid esters
Allicin	65036	Click to see C=CCSS(=O)CC=C	162.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Aryl-aldehydes
2-Formyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-pyrrole-1-butyric acid	10198218	Click to see C1=C(N(C(=C1)C=O)CCCC(=O)O)CO	211.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF025651O
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dihydrofurans / Furanones
(2R)-5-methyl-2-octylfuran-3-one	162966106	Click to see CCCCCCCCC1C(=O)C=C(O1)C	210.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(84)83097-6
3(2H)-Furanone, 5-methyl-2-octyl-	529383	Click to see CCCCCCCCC1C(=O)C=C(O1)C	210.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(84)83097-6
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Hydroxyindoles
2-octadecyl-1H-indol-3-ol	11574561	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2N1)O	385.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00170-3
> Organosulfur compounds
Butyl-hydroxy-oxo-sulfanylidene-lambda6-sulfane	12728839	Click to see CCCCS(=O)(=S)O	154.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00040A033
> Organosulfur compounds / Allyl sulfur compounds
Allyl propyl disulfide	16591	Click to see CCCSSCC=C	148.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.52.2383
Diallyl sulfide	11617	Click to see C=CCSCC=C	114.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organosulfur compounds / Organic disulfides
1-Propenyl propyl disulfide	5352908	Click to see CCCSSC=CC	148.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00096A017
> Organosulfur compounds / Organic disulfides / Dialkyldisulfides
Dipropyl disulfide	12377	Click to see CCCSSCCC	150.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712157 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00096A017 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00040A033 https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.52.2383 https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1988.10869050
Disulfide, methyl 1-(1-propenylthio)propyl	528852	Click to see CCC(SC=CC)SSC	194.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00096A017
> Organosulfur compounds / Organic trisulfides
1-Methyl-3-(prop-1-EN-1-YL)trisulfane	528712	Click to see CC=CSSSC	152.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00096A017
Dipropyl trisulfide	22383	Click to see CCCSSSCCC	182.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712157
Methyl propyl trisulfide	5319765	Click to see CCCSSSC	154.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1988.10869050 https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9712157 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00096A017 https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.52.2383
Methyl trans-1-propenyl trisulfide	5352690	Click to see CC=CSSSC	152.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00096A017
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Cinnamamide, p-hydroxy-N-(p-hydroxyphenethyl)-	89322	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O	283.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.61.1138
Paprazine	5372945	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O	283.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.61.1138
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid	689043	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin	5280443	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	270.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955
Baicalein	5281605	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)O)O	270.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Myricetin	5281672	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	318.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	302.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-Dihydroxy-phenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-chromen-4-one	5353915	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955
quercetin 3-O-alpha-L-fucopyranoside	5359430	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Hesperidin	10621	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)CC(OC4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
Hesperetin	72281	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	302.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.955

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Allium fistulosum

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