Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Palma dactylifera	Mill.	Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 1 (1768)
Phoenix atlantica var. maroccana	A.Chev.	Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 2: 172. 1952
Phoenix dactylifera var. adunca	D.H.Christ ex Becc.	Malesia 3: 357. 1890
Phoenix dactylifera var. costata	Becc.	Malesia 3: 357. 1890
Phoenix dactylifera var. cylindrocarpa	Mart.	Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258. 1838
Phoenix dactylifera var. gonocarpa	Mart.	Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258. 1838
Phoenix dactylifera var. oocarpa	Mart.	Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258. 1838
Phoenix dactylifera var. oxysperma	Mart.	Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258. 1838
Phoenix dactylifera var. sphaerocarpa	Mart.	Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258. 1838
Phoenix dactylifera var. sphaerosperma	Mart.	Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258. 1838
Phoenix dactylifera var. sylvestris	Mart.	Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258. 1838
Zamia pallida	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 401 (1796)
Macrozamia tridentata var. pungens	(Willd.) J.Schust.	Pflanzenr. , IV, 1: 93 (1932)
Phoenix chevalieri	D.Rivera, S.Ríos & Obón	Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura Cat. Etnobot. 1: 79 (1997)
Phoenix iberica	D.Rivera, S.Ríos & Obón	Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura Cat. Etnobot. 1: 73 (1997)
Encephalartos pungens	Lehm.	Nov. Stirp. Pug. 6: 13 (1834)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	date palm
Spanish	datile
Spanish	dátile
Spanish	datilera
Spanish	palma datilera
Spanish	palmas datileras
Spanish	palmera cullo fruto es to mi nene
ace	keureuma
Afrikaans	dadelpalm
Amharic	ቴምር
Amharic	ተምር
Arabic	النخيل
Arabic	نخيل
Arabic	نخله
Arabic	نخلة التمر
Arabic	نخل
Arabic	البلح
Arabic	رطب
Arabic	أذاذ
Arabic	بلح نصف معو
Arabic	عجوة
Arabic	نخيل البلح
Arabic	نخيل تمر
Assamese	খেজুৰ
Azerbaijani	phoenix patellifera
Azerbaijani	İran xurması
azb	خورما
ba	бармаҡ һымаҡ пальма
Belarusian	Фінікавая пальма, від
Bulgarian	същинска финикова палма
Bulgarian	обикновена финикова палма
Bambara	ntamaro
Bengali	খেজুর গাছ
Bengali	খেজুর
Bosnian	hurma
Bosnian	datule
Bosnian	urma
Bosnian	datula
Catalan	palmera de dàtils
Catalan	palmeres datileres
Catalan	palmera datilera
ceb	datil
ceb	date palm
ceb	dates
ceb	datiles
ceb	palmerang datilero
ceb	datilero
Czech	datlovník pravý
Welsh	palmwydden ddatys
Danish	daddel-palme
Danish	Ægte daddelpalme
dag	dɔbino
German	dattel
German	lakmi
German	echte dattelpalme
Greek	Χουρμαδιά
Esperanto	daktila feniko
Esperanto	daktilpalmo
Esperanto	daktilujo
Esperanto	daktilopalmo
Estonian	harilik datlipalm
Estonian	datlipalm
Basque	datil palmondoa
Basque	datil-palmondo
Basque	datilondo
Basque	datil palmondo
Persian	خرما
Fulah	dibinoohi
Finnish	välimerentaateli
Finnish	taateli
Finnish	taatelipalmu
French	phœnix
French	datier
French	dattier
French	palmier dattier
French	palmier-dattier
French	phœnix dactylifera
frr	echt datelpualem
Irish	pailm dátaí
gd	craobh-phailm
Galician	datileira
Gujarati	ખજૂર
hak	tsûng-su
Hebrew	תמר מצוי
Hindi	ख़जूर
Hindi	खजूर
Croatian	datulje
Croatian	datuljina palma
Croatian	phoenix dactilyfera
Croatian	prava datulja
Croatian	datulja
Upper Sorbian	wšědny datlowc
Hungarian	közönséges datolyapálma
ia	palma de dactylo
Indonesian	pohon kurma
Indonesian	kurma
io	datelo
io	dateliero
Icelandic	döðlur
Icelandic	döðlupálmi
Italian	palma da datteri
Japanese	なつめやし
Japanese	ナツメヤシ
jv	kurma
Kabyle	tazdayt
Kazakh	Құрма
Kannada	ಖರ್ಜೂರದ ಹಣ್ಣು
Korean	대추야자
ku	gesp
ku	gespa Îranê
ku	gespa rastîn
ku	xurme
ku	qesp
lbe	Чассаг
Lithuanian	datulinė palmė
Lithuanian	datulių palmė
Lithuanian	finikinė palmė
Lithuanian	datulinis finikas
Latvian	datele
Latvian	dateles
Latvian	Īstā dateļpalma
Latvian	dateļpalma
lzh	無漏子
mad	korma
Malagasy	antrendry (maniry)
min	kurma (pohon)
Malayalam	ഈന്ത
Malayalam	ഈതപ്പന
Malayalam	ഈത്തപ്പന
Malayalam	ഈന്തപ്പന
Marathi	खजुर
Marathi	खजूर
Malay	tamar
Malay	kurma
Malay	buah kurma
Malay	pokok kurma
Burmese	စွန်ပလွံပင်
mzn	خارما
nah	zōyacapolcuahuitl
Norwegian Bokmål	dadler
Norwegian Bokmål	daddel
Norwegian Bokmål	daddelpalme
Nepali	छोकडाको बोट
Dutch	echte dadelpalm
Dutch	dadelpalm
Norwegian Nynorsk	daddel
Norwegian Nynorsk	dadlar
Norwegian Nynorsk	daddelpalme
Punjabi	ਖਜੂਰ
pcd	pron·ne d' afrike
pcd	pron·nhié d' afrike
Polish	palma daktylowa
Polish	daktylowiec właściwy
Punjab	کھجور
Pashto	خرما
Pashto	کجوره
Portuguese	datileira
Portuguese	palmeira-das-igrejas
Portuguese	tâmara
Portuguese	tamareira
Romanian	curmal
Romanian	finic
Russian	Финик пальчатый
sa	खर्जूरम्
sat	ᱠᱷᱤᱡᱩᱨ
sc	pramma de datteros
scn	pàrma
scn	parma
sco	date paum
sd	کجي
Serbo-Croatian	datulja
Slovak	datľovník obyčajný
skr	پِنڈ
Slovenian	datelj
Slovenian	dateljnova palma
Slovenian	datlji
Slovenian	pravi datljevec
Somali	geed timir
Serbian	Урма
Serbian	Урме
Serbian	датула
su	korma
Swedish	dadel
Swedish	dadelpalmen
Swedish	dadelpalmer
Swedish	dadlar
Swedish	dadelpalm
Tamil	பேரீச்சை
Telugu	ఖర్జూరాలు
Telugu	ఖర్జూరం
tg	Хурмо
Thai	อินทผาลัม
Thai	อินทผลัม
tk	hurma
Turkish	hurma ağacı
Turkish	hurma
Ukrainian	Фінік їстівний
Urdu	كھجور
Urdu	کھجور
Vietnamese	chà là
Walloon	påmî ås dates
Walloon	pålmî ås dates
wo	tàndarma
yi	טייטל
yi	טײטלבױם
yi	טייטלבוים
Chinese	无漏子
Chinese	海枣
Chinese	仙枣
Chinese	伊拉克枣
Chinese	枣椰子
Chinese	波斯枣
Chinese	海棕
Chinese	番枣
Chinese	枣椰树
Chinese	棕樹
Chinese	棗椰
Chinese	棗椰樹
Chinese	無漏子
Chinese	椰枣

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands
  - Cape Verde
  - Madeira
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Chad
  - Socotra
  - Somalia
  - Sudan
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Egypt
  - Libya
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia
  - Western Sahara
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Gambia
  - Mali
  - Mauritania
  - Senegal
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Central African Republic
  - Gulf Of Guinea Islands
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Mauritius
  - Mozambique Channel Islands
  - Réunion

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Gulf States
  - Oman
  - Saudi Arabia
- China
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Iran
  - Iraq
  - Palestine
  - Sinai
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Bangladesh
  - India
  - Pakistan
- Indo-China
  - Vietnam

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Northern Territory
  - Queensland
  - South Australia
  - Western Australia

Europe click to expand
- Southwestern Europe
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Mexico
  - Mexico Northwest
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California

Pacific click to expand
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji
  - New Caledonia

Southern America click to expand
- Caribbean
  - Cayman Islands
  - Dominican Republic
  - Leeward Islands
  - Puerto Rico
  - Trinidad-Tobago
- Central America
  - El Salvador
- Western South America
  - Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000269752
UNII	8QI9RWU9M1
USDA Plants	PHDA4
Tropicos	2400809
INPN	161370
Flora of Italy	8572
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:668912-1
The Plant List	kew-152659
Open Tree Of Life	789008
Observations.org	120597
NCBI Taxonomy	42345
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0200002859
Nature Serve	2.153890
IPNI	668912-1
iNaturalist	78555
GBIF	6109699
Freebase	/m/0m0gc
EPPO	PHXDA
EOL	1135088
Elurikkus	6202
Calflora (Californian flora)	6450
US Library of Congress	sh85035878
USDA GRIN	28046
Wikipedia	Date_palm
CMAUP	NPO27617
PaleoBotany	48251

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCF_009389715.1	palm_55x_up_171113_PBpolish2nd_filt_p	Chromosome	The University of Arizona	2019-11-04	100.0x	736.54 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Biochemical, morphological and molecular assessments of n butanol fraction of Phoenix dactylifera L. following exposure to inorganic mercury on the liver of Wistar rats

Abubakar MG, Agbon A, Musa S, Hamman W, Oladele S

Lab Anim Res

19-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11027370
doi:	10.1186/s42826-024-00203-9

Ethnobotanical survey on herbal remedies for the management of type 2 diabetes in the Casablanca-Settat region, Morocco

Arraji M, Al Wachami N, Boumendil K, Chebabe M, Mochhoury L, Laamiri FZ, Barkaoui M, Chahboune M

BMC Complement Med Ther

15-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11017650
doi:	10.1186/s12906-024-04468-4
PMID:	38622669

The influence of climate change on the future distribution of two Thymus species in Iran: MaxEnt model-based prediction

Hosseini N, Ghorbanpour M, Mostafavi H

BMC Plant Biol

11-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11007882
doi:	10.1186/s12870-024-04965-1
PMID:	38605338

Harnessing rhizospheric core microbiomes from arid regions for enhancing date palm resilience to climate change effects

Ben Zineb A, Lamine M, Khallef A, Hamdi H, Ahmed T, Al-Jabri H, Alsafran M, Mliki A, Sayadi S, Gargouri M

Front Microbiol

05-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11027745
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1362722

Bioactive properties and gut microbiota modulation by date seed polysaccharides extracted using ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvent

Subhash AJ, Bamigbade GB, Tarique M, Al-Ramadi B, Abu-Jdayil B, Kamal-Eldin A, Nyström L, Ayyash M

Food Chem X

03-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11016587
doi:	10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101354
PMID:	38623505

Integrated transcriptomics and metabolomics analyses of the effects of bagging treatment on carotenoid biosynthesis and regulation of Areca catechu L.

Zheng X, Huang L, Fan B, Peng C, Iqbal A, Zhang Y, Chen H, Ye J, Yang Y

Front Plant Sci

02-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11018958
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1364945
PMID:	38628364

Upregulated synthesis and production of bioactive compounds in Lotus arabicus L. by in vitro feeding with dried powder of date palm seeds

Elsherif DE, Safhi FA, Khalifa AM, Ragab GA

BMC Plant Biol

27-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10976678
doi:	10.1186/s12870-024-04919-7
PMID:	38539110

Evaluation of synergistic/antagonistic antibacterial activities of fatty oils from apricot, date, grape, and black seeds

Joujou FM, Darra NE, Rajha HN, Sokhn ES, Alwan N

Sci Rep

19-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10951330
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-54850-y
PMID:	38503788

Quantification of the Bioactivity of Ethanolic Extract From Phoenix dactylifera

Soni J, Panneer Selvam S, Shanmugam R, Ramadoss R, Sundar S

Cureus

18-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11023018
doi:	10.7759/cureus.56391
PMID:	38633945

Nanoemulsions of Phoenix dactylifera L. (Decaffeinated) and Coffea arabica L. Extracts as a Novel Approach for the Treatment of Carbon Tetrachloride-Mediated Liver Fibrosis

Alamri ES, Bayomy HM, Hussein MA, Ozaybi NA, Almasoudi SE, Zidan NS, Albalwi RA, Atteia HH, EL-Ezaly FM

Antioxidants (Basel)

16-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10968094
doi:	10.3390/antiox13030355
PMID:	38539888

Suppression of P2X4 and P2X7 by Lactobacillus rhamnosus vitaP1: effects on hangover symptoms

Kwon JE, Hong W, Jeon H, Kim CS, Kim H, Kang SC

AMB Express

15-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10942966
doi:	10.1186/s13568-024-01685-5
PMID:	38491208

UV-C Treatment Impact on the Availability of Water-Soluble Carbohydrates, Polyphenols, and Antioxidant Capacity of an Algerian Underutilized Date Fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Djaoud K, De la Peña-Armada R, García-Alonso A, Correcher V, Boulekbache-Makhlouf L, Mateos-Aparicio I

Foods

15-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10970001
doi:	10.3390/foods13060893
PMID:	38540883

An Alarming Decline in the Nutritional Quality of Foods: The Biggest Challenge for Future Generations’ Health

Bhardwaj RL, Parashar A, Parewa HP, Vyas L

Foods

14-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10969708
doi:	10.3390/foods13060877
PMID:	38540869

A reference genome of Commelinales provides insights into the commelinids evolution and global spread of water hyacinth (Pontederia crassipes)

Huang Y, Guo L, Xie L, Shang N, Wu D, Ye C, Rudell EC, Okada K, Zhu QH, Song BK, Cai D, Junior AM, Bai L, Fan L

Gigascience

14-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10938897
doi:	10.1093/gigascience/giae006
PMID:	38486346

CRISPR/Cas9 –based genome editing to expedite the genetic improvement of palms: challenges and prospects

Ramesh S, Rajesh M, Das A, Hebbar K

Front Plant Sci

13-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10965634
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1385037
PMID:	38545392

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
CID 12305611	12305611	Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C43)OC)O)O)OC)C	342.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
O,O'-Dimethylmagnoflorine	182680	Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OC)OC)C	370.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Erythrina alkaloids / Erythrinanes
Cocculidine	72945082	Click to see COC1CC=C2CCN3C2(C1)C4=C(CC3)C=CC(=C4)OC	285.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cocculine	21769966	Click to see COC1CC=C2CCN3C2(C1)C4=C(CC3)C=CC(=C4)O	271.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Coccuvine	3085221	Click to see COC1CC23C(=CCN2CCC4=C3C=C(C=C4)O)C=C1	269.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dihydroerysodine	22295116	Click to see COC1CC=C2CCN3C2(C1)C4=CC(=C(C=C4CC3)O)OC	301.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isococculidine	442300	Click to see COC1CC23C(CCN2CCC4=C3C=C(C=C4)OC)C=C1	285.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Lupinine-type alkaloids
2H-Quinolizine-1-methanol, octahydro-, (1S-cis)-	6432467	Click to see C1CCN2CCCC(C2C1)CO	169.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Proaporphines
(+)-Stepharine	193686	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(CC24C=CC(=O)C=C4)NCCC3=C1)OC	297.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
Methyl 4-acetoxybenzoate	578495	Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)OC	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97704-5
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid	72	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O	154.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid	135	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O	138.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
Benzoic acid, 3,5-bis(acetyloxy)-4-methoxy-, methyl ester	10902054	Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC(=O)C)C(=O)OC	282.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97704-5
Methyl 4-acetyloxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate	14299523	Click to see CC(=O)OC1=C(C=C(C=C1OC)C(=O)OC)OC	254.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97704-5
Syringic acid	10742	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C(=O)O	198.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid	370	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O	170.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid	8468	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O	168.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
> Benzenoids / Phenanthrenes and derivatives
o-Methylflavinantine	11724883	Click to see CN1CCC23C=C(C(=O)C=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C34)OC)OC)OC	341.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
5,16-Dimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatricyclo[11.4.0.02,7]heptadeca-1(13),2,4,6,14,16-hexaen-4-ol	21768993	Click to see CN1CCC2=C(C=C(C=C2)OC)C3=CC(=C(C=C3CC1)OC)O	313.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Laurifine	442309	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(CCNCCC3=CC(=C(C=C32)OC)OC)C=C1	313.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds
Oxyacanthan-12'-ol, 6',7-epoxy-6-methoxy-2,2'-dimethyl-, (1'alpha)-	21579625	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C3C4=C2C1CC5=CC=C(C=C5)OC6=C(C=CC(=C6)CC7C8=CC(=C(O3)C=C8CCN7C)O4)O)OC	562.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Trilobine	169007	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C4C=C2C1CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)OC6=CC=C(CC7C8=C(O4)C(=C(C=C8CCN7)OC)O3)C=C6	562.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
[(1S,3aR,5aR,5bS,7aR,9S,11aS,11bR,13aS,13bS)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl] acetate	11908310	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C	468.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lupeol	259846	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5
Lupeol acetate	92157	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C	468.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives
Cholesta-5,8(14)-dien-3beta-ol	46840178	Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2=C3CC=C4CC(CCC4(C3CCC12C)C)O	384.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cholesterol	5997	Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C	386.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01196983
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(3S,8S,9S,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	134766514	Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C	400.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01196983
5-Cholestene-3-ol, 24-methyl-	312822	Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C	400.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01196983 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5
Campest-4-en-3-one	11988279	Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C	398.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Estrane steroids / Estrogens and derivatives
(13S)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one	6710658	Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2=O)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O	270.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
9beta-Estrone	11869537	Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2=O)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O	270.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Estrone	5870	Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2=O)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O	270.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85122-5
Menformon A	698	Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2=O)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O	270.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85122-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid esters / Cholesteryl esters
[(3S,10R,13R,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-(6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] (Z)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	5315843	Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)C)C	562.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,2S,4S,6S,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3R)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	162933313	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC	1195.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[[(1S,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3R)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	101616758	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC	917.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3R)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	10011601	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC	1209.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3S)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	162982083	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC	1209.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
2-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	162933312	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC	1195.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[[6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	74429158	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC	917.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	73157218	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC	1209.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
Methyl protoreclinatoside	101612416	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC	1195.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,10R,13R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(Z,2R)-5-propan-2-ylhept-5-en-2-yl]-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	23724575	Click to see CC=C(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	410.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01196983
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01196983 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol	22012	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01196983 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5
Stigmast-4-en-3-one	5484202	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5
Stigmasterol	5280794	Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80054-5 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01196983
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives
Oxalic Acid	971	Click to see C(=O)(C(=O)O)O	90.03	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(94)90029-9
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds
CID 53627467	53627467	Click to see C(C[O])N	60.08	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1S,3S,4S,5S)-3-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-1,5-dihydroxy-4-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid	6450024	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=CC(=O)OC2C(CC(CC2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O	560.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
Quercitol	441437	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
Sucrose	5988	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-028853-6.50009-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02858783
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
beta-D-glucose	64689	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-028853-6.50009-7
Grape sugar	79025	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-028853-6.50009-7
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
Glucomannan	24892726	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3C(OC(C(C3O)O)OC4C(OC(C(C4O)O)O)CO)CO)CO)O)O)O)O	666.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0103976
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
(R)-Coclaurine	440989	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(NCCC2=C1)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O	285.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
(R)-N-Methylcoclaurine	440595	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC	299.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(S)-Laudanine	821396	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)OC)OC	343.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
(S)-N-Methylcoclaurine	440584	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC	299.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Coclaurine	160487	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(NCCC2=C1)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O	285.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
Reticuline	439653	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)O)OC	329.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
3-O-Caffeoylshikimic acid	10131826	Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	336.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02896679
5-Caffeoylshikimic acid	5281762	Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O	336.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02896679
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
2-Hydroxycinnamic acid, (2E)-	637540	Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid	709	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
4-Hydroxycinnamic acid	322	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
Caffeic Acid	689043	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
Ferulic acid	445858	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
ortho-Hydroxycinnamic acid	11968	Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
p-Coumaric acid	637542	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF050579Q
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
Cianidanol	9064	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02896679
Epicatechin	72276	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	290.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02896679
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Flavone	10680	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3O2	222.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxychromen-4-one	5317358	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=CC3=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O	564.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tricin 7-glucoside	5322022	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
Tricin 7-neohesperidoside	74977750	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)O)OC)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	638.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
Tricin 7-O-glucoside	13984469	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	492.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
tricin 7-O-neohesperidoside	102158614	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)OC)O)OC)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	638.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.2053
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
7-[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	163009501	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(CO4)(CO)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.4777
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
(Z)-4-Methoxy-3,3',5,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene	13499471	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1O)C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O	274.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97704-5
1,3-Benzenediol, 5-[(1Z)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-	5056	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O	228.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97704-5
3,3',5,5'-Tetrahydroxy-4-methoxystilbene	69244670	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1O)C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O	274.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97704-5
5-[(E)-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-2-methoxybenzene-1,3-diol	13499470	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1O)C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O	274.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97704-5
Resveratrol	445154	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O	228.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97704-5

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Phoenix dactylifera

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