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Litsea glutinosa

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff4cc8ba05023961701
Scientific name Litsea glutinosa
Authority (Lour.) C.B.Rob.
First published in Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 321 (1911)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Traditional use of Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) C.B.Rob. is recorded in several Asian folk systems. In the Assamese hill country of northeast India, dried leaf infusions are taken for persistent cough and colds (Kumar et al., 2018). Among the Chittagong Hill Tribes of Bangladesh, a warm decoction of the bark is administered to reduce fever and alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort (Uddin et al., 2014). In the Sherpa communities of eastern Nepal, the bark is boiled for a short time and the resulting liquid is drunk as a remedy for rheumatism and joint pain (Sharma et al., 2016). Finally, the northern Thai hill peoples make a fresh leaf poultice that is applied directly to minor wounds and skin irritations (Panyadee et al., 2019). All of these preparations involve simple infusions, decoctions, or poultices rather than complex extracts.

One practical preparation that reflects the documented leaf infusion is a mild, soothing tea. Place roughly 1.5–2 g of dried Litsea glutinosa leaves in a small saucepan, add 250 ml of freshly boiled water, and let the mixture steep for 8–10 minutes. The liquid is then strained and consumed warm, up to three times a day. A typical dose is about 150 ml per serving. Safety notes: the tea is not recommended for pregnant or nursing women, and excessive intake (more than three cups a day) may cause mild gastric irritation. Those with known allergies to members of the Lauraceae family should avoid the preparation.

Phytochemical investigations consistently report that the leaves contain an essential oil dominated by 1,8‑cineole (eucalyptol) and linalool, together with flavonoids such as quercetin and kaempferol, and significant levels of tannins. The bark is rich in the same essential oil constituents plus alkaloids (Kumar et al., 2018; Duke, 2008). These compounds provide plausible rationale for the observed antimicrobial and anti‑inflammatory activities reported in the ethnobotanical surveys.

Modern research has begun to validate the traditional uses, with recent in‑vitro studies confirming antimicrobial and anti‑inflammatory properties of the leaf extracts (Panyadee et al., 2019). The dried leaf tea is now sold in several Asian herbal markets, and local health clinics in Assam and Nepal still prescribe the bark decoction for fever and rheumatism, indicating that the plant retains its place in contemporary practice.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
The species yields a non-drying seed oil used for cooking and lighting. Leaves and fruits are steam-distilled to produce a fragrant essential oil used in perfumery and soap manufacturing. The bark contains vegetable tannins employed in dyeing.

Wood and fiber:
The wood is lightweight, soft, and not durable in the open, but is reported as suitable for interior carpentry, light construction, boxes and crates, and plywood. The sapwood is susceptible to insects. The fibers are not documented for commercial textile use.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
Essential oil obtained from leaves and fruits is used in perfumery, scenting soaps, and similar products.

Colorants and tanning:
The bark is a source of vegetable tannins used for leather tanning and natural dyeing of fibers. No specific dye colorants are documented for this species.

Properties relevant to use:
The seed oil is non-drying (i.e., it does not polymerize readily to a continuous film), making it suitable for cooking and lighting rather than paints. The bark tannins enable leather tanning; published analyses assign them to the hydrolyzable class (gallotannins), which hydrolyze in mildly acidic conditions.

Standards and regulation:
Oil and essential oil uses follow general national regulations for food-grade vegetable oils and cosmetics/fragrance materials, respectively; timber uses are governed by national grading and grading rules for structural and non-structural lumber. No species-specific technical standards are documented for this taxon.

Sustainability and sourcing:
The species regenerates readily and coppices, suggesting potential for managed production; however, pressures from land use change can lead to depletion of mature individuals in parts of its range. No formal certification or sustainability frameworks specific to Litsea glutinosa products are documented.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lepidadenia wightiana Nees Edinburgh New Philos. J. 15: 379 (1833)
Laurus involucrata J.Koenig ex Retz. in Retz. Obs. vi. 27.
Litsea apetala (Roxb.) Pers. Syn. Pl. 2: 4 (1806)
Litsea baracatanensis Elmer Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 720 (1910)
Litsea chinensis Lam. Encycl. 3: 574 (1792)
Litsea platyphylla Pers. Syn. Pl. 2: 4 (1806)
Litsea involucrata (J.Koenig ex Retz.) Hereman Paxt. Bot. Dict. 612 (1868);.
Litsea geminata Blume Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. : 564 (1826)
Litsea multiflora Blume Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. : 564 (1826)
Malapoenna macrantha Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
Malapoenna undulata Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573. 1891 [5 Nov 1891]
Tetranthera laurifolia Jacq. Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 1: 59 (1797)
Tetranthera multiflora (Blume) Nees Syst. Laur. : 544 (1836)
Tetranthera citrifolia Spreng. Syst. Veg. 2: 266 (1825)
Tetranthera glabraria F.Dietr. Syst. Laur. : 569 (1836)
Tetranthera fruticosa Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 3: 823 (1832)
Tetranthera geminata (Blume) Nees Syst. Laur. : 559 (1836)
Tetranthera roxburghii Nees Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
Tetranthera platyphylla (Pers.) F.Dietr. Syst. Laur. : 570 (1836)
Tetranthera apetala Roxb. Pl. Coromandel 2: 25 (1800)
Tetradenia brideliifolia (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto Fl. Japan., ed. 2 (Makino & Nemoto) 373. 1931
Pipalia solitaria Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 456 (1812)
Polyadenia grandifolia Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 964 (1858)
Sebifera glutinosa Lour. Fl. Cochinch. : 638 (1790)
Camellia integrifolia Choisy Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 14: 150 (1855)
Decapenta involucrata Raf. Sylva Tellur. : 165 (1838)
Dodecadenia robusta Zoll. & Moritzi Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 1: 71 (1854)
Glabraria litoralis Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 943 (1858)
Litsea involucrata (J.Koenig) M.R.Almeida Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 257 (2003)
Litsea laurifolia Cordem. Fl. Réunion (E.J. de Cordemoy) (1895) 304.
Litsea brideliifolia Hayata Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 166 (1915)
Tetranthera litoralis Blume Mus. Bot. 1(24): 375. 1851 [1851?]
Litsea glutinosa var. brideliifolia (Hayata) Merr. Lingnaam Agric. Rev. 1: 84 1923
Litsea sebifera var. brachyphylla Hand.-Mazz. Oesterr. Bot. Z. 80: 341 1931
Litsea glutinosa var. brachyphylla (Hand.-Mazz.) L.C.Wang Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 6: 64 (1986)
Litsea glutinosa var. normalis (Haines) K.K.Khanna Fl. Bihar, Analysis 443 (2001).
Litsea glutinosa var. longifolia (Haines) K.K.Khanna Fl. Bihar, Analysis 444 (2001).
Litsea laurifolia var. roxburghii (Nees) Cordem. Fl. Réunion: 304 (1895)
Litsea glutinosa var. littoralis Koord. & Valeton unknown publication
Litsea glutinosa var. platyphylla (Pers.) Hochr. Candollea 2: 360 (1925)
Tetranthera laurifolia var. attenuata Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 374 (1851)
Tetranthera laurifolia var. multiflora Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 373 (1851)
Tetranthera laurifolia var. roxburghii (Nees) Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 374 (1851)
Litsea laurifolia (Jacq.) F.M.Bailey Syn. Queensl. Fl.: 426 (1883)
Laurus crucifolia Noronha Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4): 19 (1790)
Litsea undulata Zipp. ex Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 374 (1851)
Litsea fruticosa Span. ex Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 374 (1851)
Litsea citrifolia Juss. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 6: 211 (1805)
Litsea sebifera Pers. Syn. Pl. 2: 4 (1806)
Litsea laevis Juss. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 6: 212 (1805)
Litsea glabraria Juss. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 6: 212 (1805)
Tetranthera macrantha Wall. Numer. List : n.° 2587 (1830)
Tetranthera panshia Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. Numer. List : n.° 2554 D (1830)
Tetranthera daradmeda Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. Numer. List : n.° 2554 E (1830)
Tetranthera hispidula Zipp. ex Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 374 (1851)
Tomex sebifera Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 2: 840 (1799)
Tomex tetranthera Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 2: 839 (1799)
Tetranthera sebifera F.Dietr. Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 9: 49 (1823)
Tetranthera polycephala Wall. ex Meisn. Prodr. 15(1): 179 (1864)
Tetranthera capitata Roxb. ex Nees Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
Cylicodaphne sebifera Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 388 (1852)
Litsea involucrata var. fernandezii M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 258 (2003)
Litsea glutinosa var. glabraria (Juss.) Mudgal & K.K.Khanna Fl. Madhya Pradesh 2: 501 (1997)
Litsea sebifera var. normalis Haines Bot. Bihar Orissa : 794 (1924)
Litsea sebifera var. longifolia Haines Bot. Bihar Orissa : 794 (1924)
Litsea wightiana (Nees) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. Index Kew. 2: 101 (1894)
Litsea ligustrina Trimen Syst. Cat. Fl. Pl. Ceylon : 76 (1885)
Sebifera glutinosa Blanco Fl. Filip. : 819 (1837)
Tetranthera salicifolia Zoll. ex Meisn. Prodr. 15(1): 179 (1864)
Litsea sebifera var. glabraria Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India 5: 158 (1886)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English indian laurel
English bolly beech
English pond spice
English soft bollygum
Afrikaans indiese lourier
Bengali কুকুরচিতা
Indonesian adem ati
Malayalam കള്ളക്കറുവ
Tamil அரம்பா
Thai หมีเหม็น
Thai หมูทะลวง
Vietnamese bời lời đỏ
Chinese 潺槁木姜子
Chinese 残搞蔃
Chinese 残槁蔃
Chinese 香胶木
Chinese 潺槁樹
Chinese 潺槁木薑子
Chinese 胶樟
Chinese 油槁树
Chinese 潺槁树
Chinese 潺槁木姜
Zulu ukwatapheya-mbumbulu

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Southern Africa
      • Kwazulu-Natal
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros
      • Mauritius
      • Rodrigues
      • Réunion
      • Seychelles
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Nicobar Nicobar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea
      • Solomon Islands
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • Western Australia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000365695
UNII S093F2063U
Tropicos 17801753
INPN 656475
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:465709-1
The Plant List kew-2352381
Open Tree Of Life 9694
NCBI Taxonomy 136122
IUCN Red List 145824211
IPNI 465709-1
iNaturalist 369548
GBIF 7304140
Freebase /m/0wbm2b1
EPPO LISGU
EOL 2886418
USDA GRIN 22422
Wikipedia Litsea_glutinosa
CMAUP NPO5852

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by various ethnic tribes of Mizoram, India Ralte L, Singh YT PLoS One 10-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11086894
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0302792
PMID:38728345
The Analgesic Potential of Litsea Species: A Systematic Review Goh MP, Samsul RN, Mohaimin AW, Goh HP, Zaini NH, Kifli N, Ahmad N Molecules 30-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11085224
doi:10.3390/molecules29092079
PMID:38731572
Pest categorisation of Pyrrhoderma noxium Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Golic D, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 19-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10949325
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8667
PMID:38505477
Differential Water Conservation Capacity in Broadleaved and Mixed Forest Restoration in Latosol Soil-Eroded Region, Hainan Province, China Chen S, Huang Y, Yan M, Han Y, Wang K, Chen Z, Ruan D, Yu Y, Tu Z Plants (Basel) 29-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10935362
doi:10.3390/plants13050694
PMID:38475539
Effects of continuous monoculture on rhizosphere soil nutrients, growth, physiological characteristics, hormone metabolome of Casuarina equisetifolia and their interaction analysis Wang Y, Wang Y, Li J, Cai Y, Hu M, Lin W, Wu Z Heliyon 13-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10878944
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26078
PMID:38384578
Feeding Postures and Substrate Use of François’ Langurs (Trachypithecus francoisi) in the Limestone Forest of Southwest China Lu S, Lin N, Huang A, Tong D, Liang Y, Li Y, Lu C Animals (Basel) 08-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10886065
doi:10.3390/ani14040565
PMID:38396533
Total Synthesis of the Racemate of Laurolitsine Cao M, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang C, Chen N, Zhang X Molecules 05-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10856274
doi:10.3390/molecules29030745
PMID:38338488
Two rare flavonoid glycosides from Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) C. B. Rob.: experimental and computational approaches endorse antidiabetic potentiality Bulbul IJ, Hossain MJ, Haque MR, Al-Mansur MA, Hasan CM, Al Hasan A, Rashid MA BMC Complement Med Ther 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10832099
doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04337-0
PMID:38302935
Do Native and Alien Species Differ in Their Ecological Strategies? A Test with Woody Plants in Tropical Rainforests on Réunion Island (Mascarene Archipelago, Indian Ocean) Heymans L, Meyer JY, Ah-Peng C, Ethève Q, Flores O, Lavergne C, Mallet B, Parlevliet H, Strasberg D, Pouteau R Plants (Basel) 27-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10708162
doi:10.3390/plants12233990
PMID:38068626
Statistics and Analysis of Digital Information on Vascular Plant Specimens and the History of Plant Collecting in Guangzhou, China Liang M, Qin X Plants (Basel) 20-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10535665
doi:10.3390/plants12183325
PMID:37765488
Potential use of barks of woody vascular plants in bone mending: A review Joshi DD, Deb L, Somkuwar BG, Rana VS Saudi Pharm J 27-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10406872
doi:10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101714
PMID:37559869
Comparative and phylogenetic analysis of complete chloroplast genomes from seven Neocinnamomum taxa (Lauraceae) Cao Z, Yang L, Xin Y, Xu W, Li Q, Zhang H, Tu Y, Song Y, Xin P Front Plant Sci 07-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10362447
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1205051
PMID:37484476
Strategies for the Management of Aggressive Invasive Plant Species Lorenzo P, Morais MC Plants (Basel) 28-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10346621
doi:10.3390/plants12132482
PMID:37447043
New Species of Entoloma Subgenera Cubospora and Leptonia (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Central Vietnam Morozova O, Pham TH J Fungi (Basel) 27-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10303506
doi:10.3390/jof9060621
PMID:37367557
Pest categorisation of Eotetranychus sexmaculatus Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Malumphy C, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, MacLeod A EFSA J 29-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10052452
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7898
PMID:37009445

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
(+)-Boldine 10154 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200590188
(12R)-16-methoxy-3,5-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.02,6.08,20.014,19]icosa-1(20),2(6),7,14,16,18-hexaen-17-ol 163195521 Click to see 311.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200590188
(R)-1,10-Dimethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-2,9-diol 726885 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C43)OC)O)OC)O 327.40 unknown via CMAUP database
1-((7aR)-5,6,7a,8-Tetrahydro-7H-benzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(6,5,4-de)quinolin-7-yl)ethanone 6453733 Click to see 307.30 unknown via CMAUP database
1,10-Dimethoxy-6-Methyl-5,6,6A,7-Tetrahydro-4H-Dibenzo(De,G)Quinoline-2,9-Diol 248507 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200590188
1,10,11-trimethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinolin-2-ol 73176247 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OC)O 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200590188
1,2-Methylenedioxy-9-methoxy-10-hydroxynoraporphine 13891935 Click to see 311.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200590188
Litseglutine B 12016618 Click to see 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200590188
Norboldine 22179 Click to see 313.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88469-1
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200590188
Npc4296 628557 Click to see 313.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200590188
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Secobenzophenanthridine alkaloids
Arnottianamide 3085181 Click to see CN(C=O)C1=C(C=CC2=CC3=C(C=C21)OCO3)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)O 381.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
4-Hydroxy-5-methoxy-1,3,10-trimethyl-8,12-dioxatricyclo[7.2.1.02,7]dodeca-2,4,6-trien-11-one 162815177 Click to see CC1C2OC3=CC(=C(C(=C3C(C1=O)(O2)C)C)O)OC 264.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
Estragole 8815 Click to see 148.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans / 9,9p-dihydroxyaryltetralin lignans
(-)-Lyoniresinol 9888378 Click to see 420.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
Lyoniresinol 317840 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(C(CC3=CC(=C(C(=C23)OC)O)OC)CO)CO 420.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-[(2S,3S)-4-hydroxy-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]butoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 14521029 Click to see 554.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1R,2S,3S)-7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 162883555 Click to see 492.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1R,2S,3S)-7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 45485763 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1S,2R,3R)-7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 14521039 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(C(CC3=CC(=C(C(=C23)OC)O)OC)CO)COC4C(C(C(CO4)O)O)O 552.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1S,2S,3R)-7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 101508129 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
2-[[7-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 14521042 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(C(C(CC2=C1)CO)COC3C(C(C(CO3)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O 492.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
2-[[7-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 162948550 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
Lyoniresinol, beta-D-xyloside; beta-D-Xylopyranoside, [1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxy-2-naphthalenyl]methyl, [1S-(1alpha,2beta,3alpha)]- 14521038 Click to see 552.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
Nudiposide 14521040 Click to see 552.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
Schizandriside 14521043 Click to see 492.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
Ssioriside 14521028 Click to see 554.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Palmitic Acid 985 Click to see 256.42 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
Capric Acid 2969 Click to see CCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9380001610
Lauric Acid 3893 Click to see 200.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9380001610
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
4-Hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-1-enyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one 73815023 Click to see 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532011001100030
6S,9R-Roseoside 9930064 Click to see 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532011001100030
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty amides / N-acyl amines
(2E,4E,8Z,11E)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)tetradeca-2,4,8,11-tetraenamide 14135320 Click to see CCC=CCC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)(C)O 291.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(2E,6R,7E,9E)-6-hydroxy-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-11-oxododeca-2,7,9-trienamide 101357058 Click to see 295.37 unknown via CMAUP database
(2E,6Z,8E,10Z)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)dodeca-2,6,8,10-tetraenamide 46870578 Click to see CC=CC=CC=CCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)(C)O 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Bungeanool 14135319 Click to see 291.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hydroxy-alpha-sanshool 10084135 Click to see CC=CC=CC=CCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)(C)O 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Hydroxy-Beta-Sanshool 10220912 Click to see 263.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Hydroxy-Gamma-Isosanshool 14135316 Click to see 289.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hydroxy-Gamma-Sanshool 14135317 Click to see 289.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
(+)-Linalyl acetate 6999980 Click to see 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
Linalool, (+)- 67179 Click to see 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol 325 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)CO 150.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(-)-Terpinen-4-ol 5325830 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-alpha-Terpineol 442501 Click to see 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(6R,9S)-vomifoliol 11816951 Click to see 224.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Abscisic acids and derivatives
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methyl (2E,4E)-5-[(1R,3S,5S,8S)-3,8-dihydroxy-1,5-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoate 163195053 Click to see 610.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenoxy)oxan-2-yl]methyl 5-(3,8-dihydroxy-1,5-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl)-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoate 162882112 Click to see 610.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 122544 Click to see 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.90701
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.90701
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid 9476 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)methanone 163032925 Click to see 408.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
(R-(E))-5-Isopropyl-8-methylnona-6,8-dien-2-one 16058296 Click to see CC(C)C(CCC(=O)C)C=CC(=C)C 194.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives
Nitidine 4501 Click to see 348.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Norchelerythrine 443719 Click to see COC1=C(C2=CN=C3C(=C2C=C1)C=CC4=CC5=C(C=C43)OCO5)OC 333.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Furanoquinolines
Skimmianine 6760 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C(=C3C=COC3=N2)OC)OC 259.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinolones and derivatives / Hydroquinolones
Schinifoline 133504 Click to see 257.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinolones and derivatives / Pyranoquinolines
Zanthobungeanine 5315422 Click to see 271.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
(7'R,8'R)-4,7'-Epoxy-3',5-dimethoxy-4',9,9'-lignanetriol 9'-glucoside 14558383 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
2,3-dihydro-2-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-5-benzofuranpropanol 4'-O-beta-glucopyranoside 100951837 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532011001100030
3-(beta-d-Glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxy-(2r,3s)-dihydrobenzofuran 10098244 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)CCCO 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
Dihydrodehydroconiferyl alcohol 4-O-glucoside 14681438 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532011001100030
Glochidioboside 24982202 Click to see 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900328
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol 1203 Click to see 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.90701
Epicatechin 72276 Click to see 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.90701
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
3,5,6-Trihydroxy-4',7'-dimethoxyflavone 5322058 Click to see 330.29 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 5317847 Click to see 434.30 unknown via CMAUP database
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 94858662 Click to see 508.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Guaijaverin 5481224 Click to see 434.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside 5318645 Click to see 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercitrin 5280459 Click to see 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
3,7-Bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3',5-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone 102574483 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O 640.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Isorhamnetin 7-glucoside 6455477 Click to see 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
5,7-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-2-[2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one 101496155 Click to see 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.90701
5,7-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-2-[2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one 163012525 Click to see 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.90701
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
4-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-3-methoxybenzoic acid 14132337 Click to see 330.29 unknown via CMAUP database

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