Ligustrum obtusifolium

Details

Ethnobotanical Use

General Uses

Synonyms

Common Names

Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)

Germination/Propagation

Distribution

Links to other databases

Genome

Scientific Literature

Phytochemical Profile

Gallery

Contributors

Collections

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID64402ae952d54975270122
Scientific name	Ligustrum obtusifolium
Authority	Siebold & Zucc.
First published in	Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3): 168 (1846)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

Write a new one!

No ethnobotanical data added yet. Help us by writing one.

General Uses Top

Suggest a correction!

Common products:
Ligustrum obtusifolium is cultivated primarily as an ornamental shrub for hedges, privacy screens, and landscaping. Commercial nursery stock is sold as pot‑grown or balled‑and‑burlapped specimens for use in residential, commercial, and municipal plantings. The plant’s dense, evergreen foliage and tolerance to repeated pruning make it suited for formal hedges and topiary work.

Scientific/model‑organism use:
Whole‑genome sequencing of L. obtusifolium has produced a chromosome‑level assembly that serves as a reference for comparative genomics within the Oleaceae family. Publicly available genome and transcriptome datasets (derived from leaf, bark, and floral tissues) are employed in research on plant secondary‑metabolite biosynthesis, evergreen habit evolution, and adaptation to shade. The species is also used as a model for studying phenylpropanoid pathway genes due to its rich phenolic content.

Properties relevant to use:
The shrub’s evergreen leaf retention, moderate growth rate (30–60 cm yr⁻¹ under optimal conditions), and high tolerance to mechanical pruning enable its frequent use in managed hedgerows. Its ability to thrive in partial shade and a range of well‑drained soils contributes to its versatility in landscaping. Chemical analyses report elevated levels of flavonoids and hydrolyzable tannins, which provide the phenolic profile used in molecular studies of secondary‑metabolite pathways. The wood, though not of commercial timber size, exhibits a moderate density (≈0.55 g cm⁻³) suitable for small‑scale craft items and for anatomical studies of cambial activity.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Ligustrum ibota var. suave	Kitag.	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 48: 612. 1934
Ligustrum obtusifolium subsp. suave	(Kitag.) Kitag.	J. Jap. Bot. 40: 134. 1965 (1965)
Ligustrum ibota var. angustifolium	Blume	Mus. Bot. 1: 312. 1851
Ligustrum ibota var. obovatum	Blume	Mus. Bot. 1: 312. 1851
Ligustrum ciliatum var. spathulatum	Blume	Mus. Bot. 1: 312. 1851
Ligustrum ibota var. tschonoskii	Nakai	Fl. Kor. 2: 89. 1911
Ligustrum ibota f. tschonoskii	(Nakai) Nakai	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 32: 124 1918
Ligustrum ibota f. angustifolium	(Blume) Nakai	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 32: 123 1918
Ligustrum ibota f. obtusifolium	(Siebold & Zucc.) Koidz.	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 342 1926
Ligustrum obtusifolium var. regelianum	(Koehne) Rehder	Möller's Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 14: 218 1899
Ligustrum ibota var. regelianum	(Koehne) Siebold ex Beissn., Schelle & Zabel	Handb. Laubholzben. 418 1903
Ligustrum ibota var. diabolicum	Koidz.	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 30: 82. 1916
Ligustrum ibota var. amurense	(Carrière) Mansf.	Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 132: 65. 1924
Ligustrum obtusifolium f. leiocalyx	(Nakai) Murata	Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 19: 71 1962
Ligustrum obtusifolium f. velutinum	(Blume) Murata	Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 19: 72 1962
Ligustrum tschonoskii var. leiocalyx	Nakai	Trees Shrubs Japan 276. 1922
Ligustrum obtusifolium var. leiocalyx	(Nakai) H.Hara	J. Jap. Bot. 20: 329 1944
Ligustrum ibota var. velutinum	Blume	Mus. Bot. 1: 312. 1851
Ligustrum obtusifolium var. velutinum	(Blume) H.Hara	J. Jap. Bot. 20: 329 1944
Ligustrum ibota var. obtusifolium	(Siebold & Zucc.) Koidz.	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40(474): 342 1926
Ligustrum obtusifolium var. amurense	(Carrière) Mansf.	Abh. Bayer. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Abt. 4(3): 167 1846
Ligustrum ibota	Siebold ex Blume	Mus. Bot. 1: 312 (1851)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	border privet
Czech	ptačí zob tupolistý
Danish	butbladet liguster
German	stumpfblättriger liguster
Japanese	イボタノキ
Korean	검정알나무
Korean	쥐똥나무
Russian	Бирючина туполистная
Swedish	japansk liguster
Chinese	水蜡树
Chinese	水腊树
Chinese	辽东水蜡树
Chinese	水蜡
Chinese	水蠟

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Name	Authority	First published in
Ligustrum obtusifolium subsp. microphyllum	(Nakai) P.S.Green	Kew Bull. 50: 385 (1995)
Ligustrum obtusifolium subsp. obtusifolium		Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China Southeast
  - Manchuria
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea

Northern America click to expand
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - New York
  - Vermont
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Kentucky
  - Maryland
  - Tennessee

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000816339
UNII	OX2H1D0H32
Flora of Alabama	2727
Cornell Woody Plants	328
USDA Plants	LIOB
UConn	254
Tropicos	23000161
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:610053-1
The Plant List	kew-354228
Missouri Botanical Garden	282945
Open Tree Of Life	11345
NCBI Taxonomy	178760
Nature Serve	2.153017
IPNI	610053-1
iNaturalist	204160
GBIF	3172296
Freebase	/m/02q_qj8
EPPO	LIGOB
EOL	579171
USDA GRIN	22087
Wikipedia	Ligustrum_obtusifolium
CMAUP	NPO5384

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Commodity risk assessment of Ligustrum ovalifolium and Ligustrum vulgare plants from the UK

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Streissl F, Gonthier P

EFSA J

07-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10918603
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8648
PMID:	38455154

The Impact of Urbanization on Tree Growth and Xylem Anatomical Characteristics

Gao X, Zhao B, Chen Z, Song W, Li Z, Wang X

Biology (Basel)

27-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10669791
doi:	10.3390/biology12111373
PMID:	37997972

Four new species of Phyllosticta from China based on morphological and phylogenetic characterization

Sui XN, Guo MJ, Zhou H, Hou CL

Mycology

04-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10424619
doi:	10.1080/21501203.2023.2225552
PMID:	37583457

Bioactive compounds and biomedical applications of endophytic fungi: a recent review

Hashem AH, Attia MS, Kandil EK, Fawzi MM, Abdelrahman AS, Khader MS, Khodaira MA, Emam AE, Goma MA, Abdelaziz AM

Microb Cell Fact

06-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10243280
doi:	10.1186/s12934-023-02118-x
PMID:	37280587

The influence of climate warming on flowering phenology in relation to historical annual and seasonal temperatures and plant functional traits

Geissler C, Davidson A, Niesenbaum RA

PeerJ

21-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10124540
doi:	10.7717/peerj.15188
PMID:	37101791

Metabolites extracted from microorganisms as potential inhibitors of glycosidases (α-glucosidase and α-amylase): A review

Wang X, Li J, Shang J, Bai J, Wu K, Liu J, Yang Z, Ou H, Shao L

Front Microbiol

17-Nov-2022

PMCID:	PMC9712454
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2022.1050869
PMID:	36466660

Succession of the Abandoned Rice Fields Restores the Riparian Forest

Lim BS, Seol J, Kim AR, An JH, Lim CH, Lee CS

Int J Environ Res Public Health

21-Aug-2022

PMCID:	PMC9407847
doi:	10.3390/ijerph191610416
PMID:	36012049

Functional Characterization of Genes Coding for Novel β-D-Glucosidases Involved in the Initial Step of Secoiridoid Glucosides Catabolism in Centaurium erythraea Rafn

Božunović J, Milutinović M, Aničić N, Skorić M, Matekalo D, Živković S, Dragićević M, Filipović B, Banjanac T, Petrović L, Mišić D

Front Plant Sci

23-Jun-2022

PMCID:	PMC9260424
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2022.914138
PMID:	35812935

Commodity risk assessment of bonsai plants from China consisting of Pinus parviflora grafted on Pinus thunbergii

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Gonthier P

EFSA J

08-Feb-2022

PMCID:	PMC8822388
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7077
PMID:	35154441

Growth Suppression of a Gingivitis and Skin Pathogen Cutibacterium (Propionibacterium) acnes by Medicinal Plant Extracts

Choi HA, Ahn SO, Lim HD, Kim GJ

Antibiotics (Basel)

09-Sep-2021

PMCID:	PMC8465884
doi:	10.3390/antibiotics10091092
PMID:	34572674

Nitric Oxide as a Target for Phytochemicals in Anti-Neuroinflammatory Prevention Therapy

Subedi L, Gaire BP, Kim SY, Parveen A

Int J Mol Sci

30-Apr-2021

PMCID:	PMC8124914
doi:	10.3390/ijms22094771
PMID:	33946349

Habitat Elevation Shapes Microbial Community Composition and Alter the Metabolic Functions in Wild Sable (Martes zibellina) Guts

Su L, Liu X, Jin G, Ma Y, Tan H, Khalid M, Romantschuk M, Yin S, Hui N

Animals (Basel)

18-Mar-2021

PMCID:	PMC8002971
doi:	10.3390/ani11030865
PMID:	33803658

Host Suitability for Crapemyrtle Bark Scale (Acanthococcus lagerstroemiae) Differed Significantly among Crapemyrtle Species

Wu B, Xie R, Knox GW, Qin H, Gu M

Insects

23-Dec-2020

PMCID:	PMC7823534
doi:	10.3390/insects12010006
PMID:	33374734

Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Erysiphe lonicerae complex (Helotiales, Erysiphaceae) on Lonicera spp.

Bradshaw M, Braun U, Götz M, Takamatsu S

Fungal Syst Evol

26-Nov-2020

PMCID:	PMC8165964
doi:	10.3114/fuse.2021.07.03
PMID:	34124617

Phylogenetic and functional distinctiveness explain alien plant population responses to competition

Levin SC, Crandall RM, Pokoski T, Stein C, Knight TM

Proc Biol Sci

01-Jul-2020

PMCID:	PMC7423470
doi:	10.1098/rspb.2020.1070
PMID:	32605513

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid	135	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O	138.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
7-Methoxy-2H-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxylic acid	607309	Click to see	196.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
Syringic Acid	10742	Click to see	198.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid	8468	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O	168.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
(8R)-8-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxytricyclo[9.4.0.02,7]pentadeca-1(11),2,4,6,12,14-hexaene-4,13-diol	71620318	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C3=C(CCC(C2=C1)CO)C=C(C=C3)O)O	286.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
9,12-di-O-methylsubamol	71461983	Click to see COCC1=CCC2=C(C=CC(=C2)OC)C3=CC(=C(C=C13)OC)O	312.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Eugenol	3314	Click to see	164.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Syringaldehyde	8655	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=O	182.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
Vanillin	1183	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O	152.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Tyrosols and derivatives / Tyrosols
Tyrosol	10393	Click to see	138.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.103.3_360
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
(-)-Syringaresinol	11604108	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC	418.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sesamin	72307	Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6	354.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(+)-syringaresinol beta-D-glucoside	443024	Click to see	580.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[[3-hydroxy-5-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	5320285	Click to see	538.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Palmitic Acid	985	Click to see	256.42	unknown	via CMAUP database
Stearic Acid	5281	Click to see	284.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-hex-3-enoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	125625	Click to see CCC=CCCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O	262.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols
Secosubamolide	16104910	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C(C(C(=O)C)O)C(=O)OC	340.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Secosubamolide A	24795973	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C(C(C(=O)C)O)C(=O)OC	368.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Polyprenols
(2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18Z,22Z,26E,30E,34E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-decamethyltetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-decaen-1-ol	12866490	Click to see	699.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ficaprenol 11	11411688	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C	767.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
Caryophyllene	5281515	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gibberodione	11586727	Click to see CC1CCC(=CC(=O)C1CCC(=O)C)C(C)C	236.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Abscisic acids and derivatives
Abscisic Acid	5280896	Click to see	264.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
(Z)-methyl 4-(2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenethoxy)-2-oxoethyl)-3-ethylidene-2-((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylate	134688908	Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O	540.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
10-Hydroxyligstroside	14756316	Click to see	540.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
10-Hydroxyoleuropein	6440747	Click to see	556.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
methyl (4S,5E,6R)-5-ethylidene-4-[2-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate	75492723	Click to see	524.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid	64945	Click to see	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
Acetylursolic acid	15917992	Click to see	498.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.103.3_360
Beta-Amyrin	73145	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.103.3_360 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
Maslinic Acid	73659	Click to see	472.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.103.3_360
Oleanolic Acid	10494	Click to see	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.103.3_360 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
Squalene	638072	Click to see	410.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ursolic acid acetate	6475119	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	498.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Saccharolipids
\|_-D-Glucopyranoside, 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl, 2,6-bis[3-ethylidene-2-(\|_-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3,4-dihydro-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-2H-pyran-4-acetate], [2(2S,3E,4S),6(2S,3E,4S)]-	74191743	Click to see	1073.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.7_460
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.103.3_360 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside	296119	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
Sitogluside	5742590	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.103.3_360
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol	22012	Click to see	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
Stigmasterol	5280794	Click to see	412.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Stigmasterol Glucoside	6602508	Click to see	574.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
Chlorogenic Acid	1794427	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(4-hydroxy-5,13-dimethoxy-8-tricyclo[9.4.0.02,7]pentadeca-1(11),2,4,6,8,12,14-heptaenyl)methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	71620321	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3=CC(=C(C=C3C(=CC2)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)O	460.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(4,13-dihydroxy-5-methoxy-8-tricyclo[9.4.0.02,7]pentadeca-1(11),2,4,6,8,12,14-heptaenyl)methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	102345052	Click to see	446.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl alpha-D-galactopyranoside	76935	Click to see COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
Subavenoside A	71453067	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C3=CC=CC=C3CC=C(C2=C1)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	430.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[[13-hydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxy-4-tricyclo[9.4.0.02,7]pentadeca-1(11),2,4,6,8,12,14-heptaenyl]oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	102345053	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C=C3C(=CCC4=C(C3=C2)C=CC(=C4)O)CO)OC)O)O)O	430.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-[2,4-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]butan-1-one	51357548	Click to see	358.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
Furcatin	442789	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)O)O)O	428.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ibotanolide B	6442827	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CCO)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O)O	478.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.7_496
Subavenoside D	71461984	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C3=CC=CC=C3CC=C(C2=C1)CO)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	430.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Subavenoside E	71451248	Click to see	474.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Syringin	5316860	Click to see	372.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol	17751028	Click to see	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols
Mannitol	6251	Click to see	182.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde	126	Click to see	122.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
Oxyphyllenodiol A	10082923	Click to see	238.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
Oxyphyllenodiol B	5279294	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=O)C2=C1C(C(CC2)(C)O)O	238.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Ethers / Acetals / Ketals
Subamolide A	16104909	Click to see	340.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Subamolide B	16104907	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C1C(C(OC1=O)(C)OC)O	340.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
Myristicin	4276	Click to see	192.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxolanes
(3E,4R)-4-hydroxy-5-methylidene-3-undecylideneoxolan-2-one	24757906	Click to see	266.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3Z,4R)-4-hydroxy-5-methylidene-3-tetradecylideneoxolan-2-one	53308122	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C1C(C(=C)OC1=O)O	308.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isoobtusilactone A	6442493	Click to see	308.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Obtusilactone A	6442492	Click to see	308.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Subamolide D	24757907	Click to see	266.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
(7R,8R)-Dihydrodehydrodiconiferyl alcohol 9-O-\|A-D-glucoside	95223221	Click to see	522.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-((2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside	132274946	Click to see	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.4_390
Ibotalactone B	6442829	Click to see	552.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.7_460
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
Ibotalactone A	6442828	Click to see	536.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.7_460
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Hydroxycinnamic acid glycosides
1-Caffeoyl-beta-D-glucose	5281761	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
1-O-Feruloyl-beta-D-glucose	13962928	Click to see	356.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid	689043	Click to see	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
Ferulic Acid	445858	Click to see	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
P-Coumaric Acid	637542	Click to see	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamyl alcohols
3,4-Methylenedioxy-5-methoxycinnamyl alcohol	85441832	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OCO2)C=CCO	208.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Aescultitannin B	10010849	Click to see	864.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cinnamtannin D1	46173958	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=C3C(=CC5=C4C6C(C(O5)(OC7=CC(=CC(=C67)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C=C9)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O	864.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
Catechin	9064	Click to see	290.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
Epicatechin	72276	Click to see	290.27	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol	5280863	Click to see	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see	302.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
(2R)-7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	3083618	Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C1=O)C(=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O	434.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Phlorizin	6072	Click to see	436.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Salipurposide	15559669	Click to see	434.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one	51402807	Click to see	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
Afzelin	5316673	Click to see	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Astragalin	5282102	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside	5318767	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
Rutin	5280805	Click to see	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.108.7_647
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Prunin	92794	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O	434.40	unknown	via CMAUP database

Gallery Top

We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections	0
In public collections	0

You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.

Ligustrum obtusifolium

Table of Contents

Details Top

Ethnobotanical Use Top

General Uses Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Gallery Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top