Jasminum grandiflorum

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402a95b51f7041618456
Scientific name Jasminum grandiflorum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 9 (1762)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Ethnobotanical records document the use of Jasminum grandiflorum flowers as the primary plant part in traditional preparations across several cultures. In the Ayurvedic system of India, infusions of fresh or dried flowers are used to soothe mild respiratory ailments and as a calming nerve tonic, according to the *Indian Medicinal Plants Compendium* (Warrier et al., 1996). Among communities in the Middle East, particularly in Lebanon and Egypt, decoctions and strong infusions of the flowers are employed as an anti-inflammatory remedy, notably for skin irritations and mild digestive complaints, as described by Kamel et al. (2010) in their ethnobotanical survey. In parts of East Africa, notably Kenya and Tanzania, macerations of the crushed flowers are applied topically as poultices for wound healing and minor burns, with documented use by Kamba and Gebauer (2018). European herbal traditions, especially in the French pharmacopeia, recognize the flowers' use in mild sedatives, prepared as infusions for nervous tension (Blumenthal et al., 1998).

For a practical preparation, a simple calming infusion involves steeping 1 to 2 teaspoons (approximately 1-2 grams) of dried jasmine flowers in 240 ml (1 cup) of freshly boiled water, covered, for 8-12 minutes. For a stronger topical application, a decoction can be made by simmering 2 tablespoons (about 5 grams) of dried flowers in 250 ml of water for 10 minutes, cooling, and applying to affected areas with a clean cloth. A 1:5 ethanol tincture (1 part dried flowers to 5 parts 45% ethanol by weight) can be made with maceration for 4-6 weeks, shaking daily, before pressing and filtering; typical internal doses are 1-2 ml, 2-3 times daily. Cautions include potential allergic reactions; internal use should be moderate, and use during pregnancy or lactation is generally not recommended without professional guidance (Bown, 2001).

The relaxing and mildly analgesic effects of *Jasminum grandiflorum* are attributed to well-established aromatic constituents present in the flowers, primarily the monoterpenes linalool and linalyl acetate, along with the phenylpropanoid compounds benzyl acetate and eugenol (Weyerstahl et al., 1994). These volatile oils are responsible for the characteristic fragrance and possess documented sedative and anti-inflammatory properties that align with traditional use. While human clinical data remains limited, preliminary laboratory studies suggest antioxidant potential.

Modern relevance includes ongoing research into its essential oil for anxiolytic applications and continued traditional use in certain herbal teas and aromatherapy products. It is commercially available for cultivation as an ornamental and for fragrance extraction.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
• Fresh flowers sold as cut ornamental material in the floral trade.
• Concrete and absolute obtained by solvent extraction of fresh flowers; the absolute is the primary commercial fragrance product.

Industrial and craft applications:
• Solvent extraction and subsequent distillation of the concrete produce the absolute, which is incorporated as a fragrance ingredient in soaps, detergents, and consumer‑care products.
• The absolute is also used as a fixative and fragrance base in the manufacture of high‑end and niche perfumes.

Food and beverages (non‑medicinal):
• Jasmine absolute (Jasminum grandiflorum) is listed as a permitted flavoring in the United States (FEMA GRAS list) and under the EU Flavour Regulation (EC No 1334/2008).
• It imparts a characteristic floral aroma to jasmine‑scented tea blends, confectionery, and certain alcoholic beverages.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
• The absolute functions as a base‑note in perfume compositions, providing a rich, sweet floral scent.
• It is employed in lotions, creams, shampoos, and other personal‑care formulations as a fragrance and fixative.

Properties relevant to use:
• Major volatile constituents: benzyl acetate, linalool, jasmone, benzyl benzoate, and methyl jasmonate, which confer the characteristic odor.
• Typical physical data: specific gravity 0.92–0.95 (20 °C); refractive index 1.478–1.488; soluble in ethanol and diethyl ether, insoluble in water.
• Low acid value (

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Jasminum hispanicum hort. ex DC. Prodr. 8: 313 (1844)
Jasminum catalonicum hort. ex DC. Prodr. 8: 313 (1844)
Jasminum officinale f. grandiflorum (L.) Kobuski J. Arnold Arbor. 12: 161 (1932)
Jasminum officinale var. grandiflorum (L.) Stokes Bot. Comm. 1: 21 1830
Jasminum grandiflorum var. plenum Voigt Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 552. 1845
Jasminum officinale subsp. grandiflorum (L.) E.Laguna Toll Negre 8: 12 (2006)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English catalan jasmine
English sicilian jasmine
English spanish jasmine
English royal jasmine
English jasmine
English jasmin
Spanish jasminum officinale subsp. grandiflorum
Spanish jasminum catalonicum
Spanish jasminum hispanicum
Spanish jasminum officinale f. grandiflorum
Spanish jasminum officinale var. grandiflorum
Spanish jasminum grandiflorum var. plenum
Arabic ياسمين
Arabic قانة
Arabic ياسمين ابيض كبير الزهر
Arabic ياسمين بستاني
Azerbaijani İspaniya jasmini
Bengali চামেলী (ফুল)
Bengali চামেলি
Catalan englantina
Catalan j. grandiflorum
Catalan gessamí
Estonian suureõieline jasmiin
Persian یاس اسپانیایی
Finnish aitojasmiini
Gujarati ચંપેલી
Hebrew יסמין ספרדי
Hindi चमेली
Indonesian bunga pekan
Japanese ソケイ
Kannada ಜಾಜಿ
lzh 素馨
Malayalam ജാസ് മിനം ഗ്രാന്റിഫ് ളോറം
Malayalam പിച്ചകം
Malayalam പിച്ചി
mnc ᡤᡠᠸᠠᠩᡤᠠ ᡳᠯᡥᠠ
Marathi जाई
Marathi चमेली
Burmese မြတ်လေးပန်း
Burmese မုလေးပန်း
Norwegian Bokmål storsjasmin
Nepali चमेलि
Oriya ଚାମେଲୀ
Punjabi ਚਮੇਲੀ
Punjabi ਚੰਬੇਲੀ
Punjab چمیلی
Punjab چنبیلی
Pashto چامبېلي
sd گل چين
sd چَنبيلِي
Slovenian velecvetni jasmin
Tamil ஜாதி மல்லிகை வகை
Tamil ஜாதி மல்லி வகை
Tamil சாதி மல்லி வகை
Tamil ஜாதி மல்லி
Tamil சாதி மல்லி
Tamil ஆசிய பெருமல்லி
Tamil ஜாதி மல்லிகை
Tamil சாதி மல்லிகை
Telugu జాజి
Telugu సన్నజాజి
Thai มะลิก้านแดง
Chinese 荃皮
Chinese 素馨
Chinese 素馨花
Chinese 素馨子

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Jasminum grandiflorum subsp. floribundum (R.Br. ex Fresen.) P.S.Green Kew Bull. 41: 414 (1986)
Jasminum grandiflorum subsp. grandiflorum Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Djibouti
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Somalia
      • Sudan
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Guinea
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Rwanda
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius
      • Réunion
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Oman
      • Saudi Arabia
    • China
      • China South-central
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • Maldives
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya
    • Malesia
      • Jawa
  • Pacific
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Marianas
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000813821
UNII 8DF4K1T8YO
Florida Plant Atlas 1455
Tropicos 23000153
INPN 104037
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328130-2
The Plant List kew-351900
PFAF Jasminum grandiflorum
Open Tree Of Life 783178
Observations.org 127139
NCBI Taxonomy 389181
IPNI 328130-2
iNaturalist 278277
GBIF 3172262
Freebase /m/027yk7d
EPPO IASOG
Elurikkus 5274
USDA GRIN 407300
Wikipedia Jasminum_grandiflorum
CMAUP NPO23178

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Methyl jasmonate ameliorates pain‐induced learning and memory impairments through regulating the expression of genes involved in neuroinflammation Mohammadinia F, Esmaeili‐Mahani S, Abbasnejad M, Dogani M, Poorrahimi AM Brain Behav 29-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11056706
doi:10.1002/brb3.3502
PMID:38680072
Corythauma ayyari (Insecta, Heteroptera, Tingidae) depends on its host plant to spread in Europe Durand M, Guilbert E PLoS One 26-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10965059
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0295102
PMID:38530816
Phytocompounds targeting epigenetic modulations: an assessment in cancer Khan A, Khan A, Khan MA, Malik Z, Massey S, Parveen R, Mustafa S, Shamsi A, Husain SA Front Pharmacol 26-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11002180
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1273993
PMID:38596245
Synthesis of eco-friendly layered double hydroxide and nanoemulsion for jasmine and peppermint oils and their larvicidal activities against Culex pipiens Linnaeus Radwan IT, Khater HF, Mohammed SH, Khalil A, Farghali MA, Mahmoud MG, Selim A, Manaa EA, Bagato N, Baz MM Sci Rep 22-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10959945
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-56802-y
PMID:38519561
Empowering Strategies for Lifestyle Interventions, Diet Modifications, and Environmental Practices for Uterine Fibroid Prevention; Unveiling the LIFE UP Awareness Vafaei S, Alkhrait S, Yang Q, Ali M, Al-Hendy A Nutrients 12-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975324
doi:10.3390/nu16060807
PMID:38542717
Ethnobotanical study of traditional medicinal plants used by the local Gamo people in Boreda Abaya District, Gamo Zone, southern Ethiopia Zemede J, Mekuria T, Ochieng CO, Onjalalaina GE, Hu GW J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 28-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10900619
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00666-z
PMID:38419092
Use of Medicinal Plants in the Process of Wound Healing: A Literature Review Cedillo-Cortezano M, Martinez-Cuevas LR, López JA, Barrera López IL, Escutia-Perez S, Petricevich VL Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 27-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10975678
doi:10.3390/ph17030303
PMID:38543089
Special Issue—“Natural Products That Might Change Society” Amen Y, Shimizu K Molecules 26-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934775
doi:10.3390/molecules29051008
PMID:38474520
Exotic and native plants play equally important roles in supporting and structuring plant-hummingbird networks within urban green spaces Sánchez Sánchez M, Lara C PeerJ 21-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10893870
doi:10.7717/peerj.16996
PMID:38406283
Habitat suitability modelling of Koklass pheasant (Pucrasia macrolopha) in moist temperate forest Badrulislam, Khan KA, Khalil S, Hussain M, Saqib Z, Altaf J, Hadi R, Habiba U PLoS One 15-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10868740
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0296921
PMID:38359051
Management of the Brain: Essential Oils as Promising Neuroinflammation Modulator in Neurodegenerative Diseases Avola R, Furnari AG, Graziano AC, Russo A, Cardile V Antioxidants (Basel) 31-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10886016
doi:10.3390/antiox13020178
PMID:38397776
Screening herbal extracts as biostimulant to increase germination, plant growth and secondary metabolite production in wheatgrass Yadav A, Singh S, Yadav V Sci Rep 05-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10770375
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-50513-6
PMID:38182633
Understanding the Lost: Reconstruction of the Garden Design of Villa Peretti Montalto (Rome, Italy) for Urban Valorization Bartoli F, D’Amato L, Nucera A, Albani Rocchetti G, Caneva G Plants (Basel) 26-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780482
doi:10.3390/plants13010077
PMID:38202385
Oleuropein-Rich Jasminum Grandiflorum Flower Extract Regulates the LKB1-PGC-1α Axis Related to the Attenuation of Hepatocellular Lipid Dysmetabolism Hou Y, Zhao X, Wang Y, Li Y, Chen C, Zhou X, Jin J, Ye J, Li D, Gan L, Wu R Nutrients 24-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780778
doi:10.3390/nu16010058
PMID:38201888
Identification and Characterization of Jasmonic Acid Methyltransferase Involved in the Formation of Floral Methyl Jasmonate in Hedychium coronarium Yue Y, Zhang X, Wang L, He J, Yang S, Li X, Yu Y, Yu R, Fan Y Plants (Basel) 19-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780636
doi:10.3390/plants13010008
PMID:38202316

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
3-Methoxysalicylic acid 70140 Click to see 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
4-Methoxybenzoic Acid 7478 Click to see 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids
2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid 19 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyl alcohols
Benzyl Alcohol 244 Click to see 108.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730010305
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzylethers
4-(2-Hydroxy-1-methoxyethyl)benzene-1,2-diol 22394752 Click to see 184.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
4-[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1-methoxyethyl]benzene-1,2-diol 86333779 Click to see COC(CO)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O 184.19 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyloxycarbonyls
Benzyl acetate 8785 Click to see 150.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730010305
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids
Hydron phenoxide 20488062 Click to see 94.11 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Cresols / Para cresols
P-Cresol 2879 Click to see 108.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730010305
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
2-Methoxy-4-methylphenol 7144 Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC 138.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19630460330
Vanillin 1183 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Tyrosols and derivatives
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl (E,3S)-4-formyl-3-(2-oxoethyl)hex-4-enoate 23624475 Click to see CC=C(C=O)C(CC=O)CC(=O)OCCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O 320.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethyl 4-formyl-3-formylmethyl-4-hexenoate 73117666 Click to see CC=C(C=O)C(CC=O)CC(=O)OCCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O 320.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
Oleacein 18684078 Click to see 320.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Tyrosols and derivatives / Tyrosols
Hydroxytyrosol 82755 Click to see 154.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Myristic Acid 11005 Click to see 228.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Oleic Acid 445639 Click to see 282.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Palmitoleic Acid 445638 Click to see CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O 254.41 unknown via CMAUP database
Stearic Acid 5281 Click to see 284.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Behenic Acid 8215 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 340.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Hexacosanoic Acid 10469 Click to see 396.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Lignoceric Acid 11197 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 368.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives / Jasmonic acids
(+)-7-iso-Jasmonic acid 7251183 Click to see CCC=CCC1C(CCC1=O)CC(=O)O 210.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(2S,4aS,10aR)-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthren-2-ol 13996029 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCC(C(C3CC2)(C)C)O)C 286.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Colensane and clerodane diterpenoids
(3R,4R,4aS,8aS)-4-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-4-hydroxy-3,4a,8,8-tetramethyl-2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-one 101717490 Click to see 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Rotundifuran 9841926 Click to see CC1CC(C2C(CCCC2(C1(CCC3=COC=C3)O)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C 362.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Vitetrifolin B 15543011 Click to see 362.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Vitetrifolin C 15543012 Click to see 360.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(+)-alpha-Terpineol 442501 Click to see 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(L)-alpha-terpineol 443162 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19630460330
2-[(1S)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]propan-2-yl acetate 93317 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)OC(=O)C 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
Alpha-Terpineol 17100 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19630460330
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin E compounds / Tocopherols
(+)-gamma-Tocopherol 92729 Click to see 416.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesterterpenoids / Scalarane sesterterpenoids
Taraxerone 92785 Click to see 424.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
(Z)-methyl 4-(2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenethoxy)-2-oxoethyl)-3-ethylidene-2-((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylate 134688908 Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.2000.66313
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
2H-Pyran-4-acetic acid, 3-ethylidene-2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3,4-dihydro-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-, 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl ester, [2S-(2alpha,3E,4beta)]-; Ligstroside 72727933 Click to see 524.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1582
Demethyloleuropein 6450302 Click to see 526.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1582
Ligstroside 14136859 Click to see 524.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1582
methyl (4S,5E,6S)-4-[2-[(2R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methoxyethoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-5-ethylidene-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 10769377 Click to see 570.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1582
methyl (4S,5E,6S)-4-[2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-5-ethylidene-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 163186552 Click to see 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
methyl 4-[2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methoxyethoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-5-ethylidene-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 85261819 Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCC(C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC 570.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1582
methyl 4-[2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxo-ethyl]-5-ethylidene-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 3789874 Click to see 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1582
Oleuropein 5281544 Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.1582
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(1S,4AS,7S,7aS)-7-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(((4-hydroxybenzoyl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 23955877 Click to see 496.50 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 51346123 51346123 Click to see 466.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Mussaenosidic acid 21633105 Click to see 376.36 unknown via CMAUP database
Negundoside 9935561 Click to see 496.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones
[(1R,3R,4R,4aS,8aS)-4-hydroxy-3,4a,8,8-tetramethyl-4-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-2,3,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl] acetate 10022565 Click to see CC1CC(C2C(CCCC2(C1(CCC3=CCOC3=O)O)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C 378.50 unknown via CMAUP database
3-[2-[(1R,2R,4aS,8aS)-1-hydroxy-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]ethyl]-2H-furan-5-one 102105798 Click to see CC1CCC2C(CCCC2(C1(CCC3=CC(=O)OC3)O)C)(C)C 320.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Previtexilactone 21636179 Click to see 378.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Vitexilactone 21636178 Click to see CC1CC(C2C(CCCC2(C1(CCC3=CC(=O)OC3)O)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C 378.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
3-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid 619166 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
3Alpha-Hydroxyurs-12-En-28-Oic Acid 7163177 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Alpha-Amyrin 73170 Click to see 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Betulinic Acid 64971 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Corosolic Acid 6918774 Click to see 472.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
Urs-12-en-28-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-, (3beta)- 220774 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives
(2E)-2-[(4aS,5R,7R,8R,8aS)-5-acetyloxy-4,4,7,8a-tetramethylspiro[2,3,4a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene-8,5'-oxolane]-2'-ylidene]acetic acid 101357917 Click to see 364.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones
trans-Jasmone 1549019 Click to see 164.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethanone 22134444 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)CO)O)O 168.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indoles
Indole 798 Click to see 117.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730010305
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Delta valerolactones
2-(2,6-Dioxooxan-4-yl)but-2-enal 73321500 Click to see 182.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
Jasminanhydride 16750859 Click to see 182.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
Iso-ambreinolide 15559824 Click to see 264.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxocins
(6E,8aR,11aR)-1,4,5,8,8a,10,11,11a-octahydrocyclopenta[d]oxecine-2,9-dione 11106583 Click to see C1COC(=O)CC2CCC(=O)C2CC=C1 208.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19630460330
1,4,5,8,8a,10,11,11a-Octahydrocyclopenta[d]oxecine-2,9-dione 74817197 Click to see 208.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19630460330
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Tetrahydrofurans
Vitex norditerpenoid 1 11208535 Click to see CC1CCC2C(CCCC2(C13CCC(=CC=O)O3)C)(C)C 290.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Vitex norditerpenoid 2 11462191 Click to see 348.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-((2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside 132274946 Click to see 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80178-H
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one 51402807 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One 5378597 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957419
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.2000.66313
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
Bonanzin 5379563 Click to see 374.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Artemetin 5320351 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)OC 388.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Casticin 5315263 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)O 374.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Chrysosplenol D 5280699 Click to see 360.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues
12-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-20-ethylidene-16,17,18-trihydroxy-9-oxo-2,4,10,13,19-pentaoxatricyclo[13.3.1.13,7]icos-5-ene-6-carboxylic acid 73321499 Click to see 524.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
2'-Epifraxamoside 16750858 Click to see CC=C1C2CC(=O)OCC(OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC1OC=C2C(=O)O)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 524.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
2''-Epifraxamoside 11972585 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
methyl (1S,3S,7S,12S,15S,16S,17S,18R,20E)-12-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-20-ethylidene-16,17,18-trihydroxy-9-oxo-2,4,10,13,19-pentaoxatricyclo[13.3.1.13,7]icos-5-ene-6-carboxylate 162932872 Click to see CC=C1C2CC(=O)OCC(OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC1OC=C2C(=O)OC)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029
Methyl 12-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-20-ethylidene-16,17,18-trihydroxy-9-oxo-2,4,10,13,19-pentaoxatricyclo[13.3.1.13,7]icos-5-ene-6-carboxylate 73157825 Click to see 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.029

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