Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

The ethnobotanical literature reveals no documented traditional teas, decoctions, tinctures, macerations, poultices, or other medicinal or culinary uses for *Markhamia stipulata* within the specified criteria. Consequently, no content can be generated for this species based on available, verifiable sources.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Tanning extracts: the bark is recorded as a source of tannins for leather tanning.

Industrial and craft applications:
- Timber: the wood is used for light construction, flooring, joinery, furniture, and interior carpentry; also suitable for charcoal.

Wood and fiber:
- Wood properties: medium density, relatively good dimensional stability, and workable grain make it suitable for indoor joinery and furniture; also accepted as fuel wood and for charcoal.

Colorants and tanning:
- Bark tannins: hydrolysable-type tannins enable leather tanning processes.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
- No documented non-medicinal uses of the plant or its parts in fragrance or cosmetics were found in reliable sources.

Properties relevant to use:
- Bark: hydrolysable tannins suitable for leather tanning.
- Wood: medium density and workable grain support joinery and furniture applications.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- The species is widely distributed in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia; reported as common to occasional in disturbed habitats and secondary forest. No specific national or regional standards for timber or tanning extracts were identified in the consulted sources.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Markhamia cauda-felina	(Hance) Craib	Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 433 (1911)
Markhamia pierrei	Dop	Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 32: 182 (1926)
Markhamia stipulata var. cauda-felina	(Hance) Santisuk	Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 8: 15 (1974)
Markhamia stipulata var. pierrei	(Dop) Santisuk	Fl. Camb., Laos & Vietn. 22: 53 (1985)
Spathodea velutina	Kurz	J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 90 (1873)
Spathodea cauda-felina	Hance	J. Bot. 10: 257 (1872)
Spathodea stipulata	Wall.	Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 20 (1832)
Dolichandrone stipulata var. velutina	(Kurz) C.B.Clarke	Fl. Brit. India 4(11): 379. 1884
Markhamia stipulata var. kerrii	Sprague	Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1919: 310.
Bignonia stipulata	Roxb.	Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 3: 108 (1832)
Dolichandrone cauda-felina	(Hance) Benth. & Hook.f. ex F.B.Forbes & Hemsl.	J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 235 (1890)
Dolichandrone stipulata	(Wall.) Seem. ex Gamble	Man. Ind. Timb. : 276 (1881)
Dolichandrone stipulata var. kerrii	(Sprague) C.Y.Wu & W.C.Yin	Fl. Yunnanica 2: 724 (1979)
Markhamia stipulata	Seem. ex K.Schum.	Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] iv. III b. 242 (1895).
Markhamia stipulata var. velutina	(Kurz) Sprague
Markhamia indica	P.H.Hô
Markhamia cauda-felina	(Hance) Sprague
Markhamia stipulata var. canaense	V.S.Dang	Taiwania 60: 129 (2015)
Dolichandrone cauda-felina	(Hance) Benth. & Hook.f.	Gen. Pl. 2: 1046 1876

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Burmese	မလွှပင်
Chinese	西南猫尾木
Chinese	猫尾木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Bangladesh
- Indo-China
  - Cambodia
  - Laos
  - Myanmar
  - Thailand
  - Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000779048
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:110029-1
The Plant List	kew-317589
Open Tree Of Life	5541525
Observations.org	286649
NCBI Taxonomy	1489749
IUCN Red List	35972
IPNI	110029-1
iNaturalist	431282
iNaturalist	431280
GBIF	7298701
Elurikkus	584852
Wikipedia	Markhamia_stipulata
CMAUP	NPO11625

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Ethnobotanical study on edible flowers in Xishuangbanna, China

Zhang Q, Cheng Z, Fan Y, Zhang D, Wang M, Zhang J, Sommano S, Wu X, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

30-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10542681
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00608-1
PMID:	37777741

Sphingolipid metabolism, transport, and functions in plants: Recent progress and future perspectives

Liu NJ, Hou LP, Bao JJ, Wang LJ, Chen XY

Plant Commun

29-Jun-2021

PMCID:	PMC8553973
doi:	10.1016/j.xplc.2021.100214
PMID:	34746760

Food and nutrition of Gaur (Bos gaurus C.H. Smith, 1827) at the edge of Khao Yai National Park, Thailand

Chaiyarat R, Prasopsin S, Bhumpakphan N

Sci Rep

08-Feb-2021

PMCID:	PMC7870890
doi:	10.1038/s41598-021-82858-1
PMID:	33558608

Wild food plants and fungi sold in the markets of Luang Prabang, Lao PDR

Łuczaj Ł, Lamxay V, Tongchan K, Xayphakatsa K, Phimmakong K, Radavanh S, Kanyasone V, Pietras M, Karbarz M

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

26-Jan-2021

PMCID:	PMC7835671
doi:	10.1186/s13002-020-00423-y
PMID:	33499871

Tropical deciduous forest in Yunnan, southwestern China: Implications for geological and climatic histories from a little-known forest formation

Zhu H, Ashton P, Gu B, Zhou S, Tan Y

Plant Divers

16-Jan-2021

PMCID:	PMC8720685
doi:	10.1016/j.pld.2021.01.001
PMID:	35024513

Ethnobotanical study on wild edible plants used by three trans-boundary ethnic groups in Jiangcheng County, Pu’er, Southwest China

Cao Y, Li R, Zhou S, Song L, Quan R, Hu H

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

27-Oct-2020

PMCID:	PMC7590688
doi:	10.1186/s13002-020-00420-1
PMID:	33109239

A comparative study of antibacterial and antifungal activities of extracts from four indigenous plants

Mehta R, Dhruv S, Kaushik V, Sen KK, Khan NS, Abhishek A, Dixit AK, Tripathi VN

Bioinformation

31-Mar-2020

PMCID:	PMC7147494
doi:	10.6026/97320630016267
PMID:	32308269

Rhododendrin-Induced RNF146 Expression via Estrogen Receptor β Activation is Cytoprotective Against 6-OHDA-Induced Oxidative Stress

Kim H, Park J, Leem H, Cho M, Yoon JH, Maeng HJ, Lee Y

Int J Mol Sci

10-Apr-2019

PMCID:	PMC6479468
doi:	10.3390/ijms20071772
PMID:	30974833

Traditional knowledge of wild edible plants with special emphasis on medicinal uses in Southern Shan State, Myanmar

Shin T, Fujikawa K, Moe AZ, Uchiyama H

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

17-Jul-2018

PMCID:	PMC6050729
doi:	10.1186/s13002-018-0248-1
PMID:	30016980

Naturally Occurring Cinnamic Acid Sugar Ester Derivatives

Tian Y, Liu W, Lu Y, Wang Y, Chen X, Bai S, Zhao Y, He T, Lao F, Shang Y, Guo Y, She G

Molecules

24-Oct-2016

PMCID:	PMC6273327
doi:	10.3390/molecules21101402
PMID:	27783048

Review of the Phytochemical and Pharmacological Studies of the Genus Markhamia

Ibrahim MB, Kaushik N, Sowemimo AA, Odukoya OA

Pharmacogn Rev

01-Jan-2016

PMCID:	PMC4791988
doi:	10.4103/0973-7847.176547
PMID:	27041874

Evaluation of Plant Phenolic Metabolites as a Source of Alzheimer's Drug Leads

Hassaan Y, Handoussa H, El-Khatib AH, Linscheid MW, El Sayed N, Ayoub N

Biomed Res Int

29-May-2014

PMCID:	PMC4066862
doi:	10.1155/2014/843263
PMID:	24999480

The evolution of bat pollination: a phylogenetic perspective

Fleming TH, Geiselman C, Kress WJ

Ann Bot

29-Sep-2009

PMCID:	PMC2766192
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcp197
PMID:	19789175

Chemical Constituents of the Stem Heartwood of Markhamia stipulata

Krishna Joshi, P. Singh, R. Pardasani

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

15-Jan-2009

doi:	10.1055/S-0028-1097442

Phenolic glycosides from Markhamia stipulata.

Kanchanapoom T, Kasai R, Yamasaki K

Phytochemistry

01-Mar-2002

doi:	10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
PMID:	11853752

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylpropenes
8-(2-Buta-1,3-dienyl-4-methylphenyl)nona-3,5,7-trienoic acid	85100927	Click to see	294.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthoquinones
Npc216413	3884	Click to see	242.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
(+)-Paulownin	3321512	Click to see	370.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442
Paulownin	3084131	Click to see	370.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(-)-2\|A-O-(\|A-D-Glucopyranosyl)lyoniresinol	10438246	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(C(CC3=CC(=C(C(=C23)OC)O)OC)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)CO	582.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
(+)-Lyoniresinol 3alpha-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside	10483388	Click to see	582.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
(+)-Lyoniresinol 9-glucoside	74256819	Click to see	582.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(6R,9R)-Roseoside	44570408	Click to see CC1=CC(=O)CC(C1(C=CC(C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)(C)C	386.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
4-Hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-1-enyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one	73815023	Click to see	386.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Corchoionoside C	10317980	Click to see	386.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1S,4aS,5R,7S,7aS)-5,7-dihydroxy-7-methyl-4a,5,6,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	154496125	Click to see	348.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1S,4aR,5R,7S,7aS)-5,7-dihydroxy-7-methyl-4a,5,6,7a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	14355407	Click to see CC1(CC(C2C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O	348.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(3R,4R,5R,6S)-6-[[(1S,4aR,5S,7aS)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-5-yl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	102445639	Click to see	624.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ajugol	6325127	Click to see	348.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Aucubin	91458	Click to see C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	346.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
Desrhamnosylverbascosaponin	102445401	Click to see	927.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol	22012	Click to see	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
4-hydroxy-4-[2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyethyl]cyclohexan-1-one	11045420	Click to see C1CC(CCC1=O)(CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O	320.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
4-Hydroxy-4-[2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyethyl]cyclohexan-1-one	14311126	Click to see C1CC(CCC1=O)(CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O	320.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Catalpol	91520	Click to see	362.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
Decaffeoyl-acteoside	13889681	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Decaffeoylverbascoside	11754080	Click to see	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Glc(a1-2)Glc(b)-O-EtPh	162959009	Click to see	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Hex(?1-2)Hex-O-EtPh	75614501	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol	636593	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)O	434.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol	163029770	Click to see	434.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol	10917065	Click to see	434.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
5-[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol	22297254	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)O	434.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	101182652	Click to see	594.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	155545808	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	798.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	101182649	Click to see	798.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	163186591	Click to see	798.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	101182650	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	828.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3-hydroxy-6-[2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	162992980	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)O)COC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O	784.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	102019408	Click to see	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	154496940	Click to see	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	10605213	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)COC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O	770.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	101182648	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC3C(C(C(CO3)O)O)O)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)COC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	162956109	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC3C(C(C(CO3)O)O)O)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)COC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[2-(Acetyloxymethyl)-5-[3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	85212027	Click to see	798.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[2-(Acetyloxymethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	163022752	Click to see	798.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[2-(Acetyloxymethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	162985303	Click to see	828.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[5-[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3-hydroxy-6-[2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	162992978	Click to see	784.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[5-[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	78200704	Click to see	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[5-[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3-hydroxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	85278849	Click to see	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[6-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3-hydroxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	162956108	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC3C(C(C(CO3)O)O)O)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)COC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
2-[3-[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	163021836	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	594.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Luteoside A	10629144	Click to see	798.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Luteoside B	10818886	Click to see	756.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
16-Hentriacontanone	94741	Click to see	450.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans
Tectol	161453	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=C2C4=C(C5=CC=CC=C5C6=C4C=CC(O6)(C)C)O)O)C	450.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans / Naphthopyranones
Beta-Lapachone	3885	Click to see	242.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442
Xyloidone	72734	Click to see	240.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097442 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	154496101	Click to see	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methoxymethyl]-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	163186702	Click to see	798.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methoxymethyl]-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	163105581	Click to see	798.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-(acetyloxymethyl)-6-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methoxymethyl]-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	163106577	Click to see	828.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
{6-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}methyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	73323377	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-((2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside	132274946	Click to see	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Acteoside;Kusaginin;TJC160	354009	Click to see	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Isoacteoside	6476333	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
Verbascoside	5281800	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
Saccatoside	15736668	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C3C=COC(C3C4(C2O4)CO)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O	654.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
Eriodictyol	440735	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O	288.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin	5280443	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	270.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Luteolin	5280445	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol	5280863	Click to see	286.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see	302.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Rutin	5280805	Click to see	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	13093776	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
7-(alpha-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one	12304095	Click to see	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hesperidin	10621	Click to see	610.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside	5280637	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Chryseriol	5280666	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	300.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Apigenin trimethyl ether	79730	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C=C3OC)OC	312.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate	101182651	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(3R,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenoxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate	101182720	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC3C(C(CO3)(CO)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O	628.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(3S,4R,5R)-5-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenoxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate	636633	Click to see	628.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(3S,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate	100998011	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)OCC2(COC(C2O)OC3C(C(C(OC3OC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)CO)O)O)O)O	584.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[(3S,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenoxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate	102523237	Click to see	628.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6
[5-[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-3-yl]methyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate	163074397	Click to see	584.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00466-6

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Markhamia stipulata

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