Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

In traditional Chinese medicine the dried flower buds of Lonicera confusa are prepared as a mild tea or as a decoction to clear heat, soothe sore throat, and reduce fever. The Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China (2020) records that the buds are steeped in hot water as a tea for early febrile conditions, and the same material is boiled for 20‑30 minutes as a decoction in the classic formula Yin Qiao San (Bensky, Clavey and Stoger, 2004). Among the Miao people of Guizhou province the buds are boiled in water for about 15 minutes and the resulting liquid is taken three times a day to treat cough and heat‑related skin eruptions (Miao, Liu and Sun, 2015). In Korean Kampo the dried buds are listed in the Korean Herbal Pharmacopoeia (2002) as a heat‑clearing decoction given for acute respiratory infections.

To make a simple Lonicera confusa infusion, place 5 g of dried flower buds into a cup, pour 250 ml of freshly boiled water (≈ 95 °C) over them, cover and steep for 5–10 minutes. Strain and drink while warm. For a stronger decoction, combine 10 g of buds with 500 ml of water, bring to a boil, simmer for 15 minutes, cool slightly and drink 200 ml of the liquid. The usual adult dose of the tea is 1–2 cups per day. Safety note: the herb contains chlorogenic acid and other phenolic acids that may modestly affect platelet aggregation, so it should be avoided in the first trimester of pregnancy and used with caution in people taking anticoagulant medication.

Phytochemical investigations of Lonicera confusa consistently report chlorogenic acid, 3,4‑dicaffeoyl‑quinic acid, caffeic acid, luteolin‑7‑O‑β‑D‑glucoside, the iridoid glycoside loganin, and a modest amount of volatile essential oils rich in α‑terpineol. These compounds are well documented in the literature (Zhang et al., 2018; Liu and Wang, 2019) and are believed to underlie the tea’s antioxidant, anti‑inflammatory and mild antiviral activities.

In recent years Lonicera confusa has attracted scientific attention for its anti‑influenza and anti‑inflammatory properties, with several peer‑reviewed studies confirming activity of chlorogenic acid and luteolin derivatives (Sun et al., 2021). The dried buds are still sold in Chinese herb markets and appear in over‑the‑counter formulas such as Lianhua Qingwen and Yin Qiao San, reflecting a continued blend of traditional use and modern research.

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Lonicera multiflora	Champ. ex Benth.	Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 167 (1852)
Lonicera dasystyla	Rehder	Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 14: 158 (1903)
Lonicera telfairii	Hook. & Arn.	Bot. Beechey Voy. : 190 (1833)
Caprifolium confusum	(Sweet) Gordon	Garden (London, 1871-1927) 11: 88 (1877)
Caprifolium loureiroi	Blume	Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. : 653 (1826)
Caprifolium confusum	Spach	Hist. Nat. Veg. 8: 332 1839
Lonicera confusa var. glabrocalyx	R.H.Miao & X.Jun Liu	Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni 28(4): 78 (1989)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
za	mgaenzva'bya
Chinese	水忍冬*(毛花柱忍冬）
Chinese	毛花柱忍冬
Chinese	華南忍冬
Chinese	黄鳝花
Chinese	左转藤
Chinese	山金银花
Chinese	土银花
Chinese	土忍冬
Chinese	黄花忍冬
Chinese	土花
Chinese	华南忍冬（山银花）
Chinese	华南忍冬
Chinese	大金银花
Chinese	金银花露
Chinese	金银花子
Chinese	金银花
Chinese	忍冬藤
Chinese	山银花
Chinese	水忍冬

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Cape Verde
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Mauritius
  - Réunion

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Nepal
- Indo-China
  - Laos
  - Thailand
  - Vietnam

Pacific click to expand
- Southwestern Pacific
  - New Caledonia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000359864
UNII	22L2C7GWOA
Tropicos	50041227
INPN	160549
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:148706-1
The Plant List	kew-2340196
Open Tree Of Life	594829
NCBI Taxonomy	370638
IPNI	148706-1
iNaturalist	430126
GBIF	7272667
EPPO	LONCN
EOL	5233784
USDA GRIN	22565
CMAUP	NPO29846
CMAUP	NPO4596

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Pharmacological Activities of Lonicerae japonicae flos and Its Derivative—“Chrysoeriol” in Skin Diseases

Law SK, Wu XX, Jiang Z, Tong CW, Chow WY, Au DC

Molecules

25-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11085288
doi:	10.3390/molecules29091972
PMID:	38731465

Lonicera flos and Curcuma longa L. extracts improve growth performance, antioxidant capacity and immune response in broiler chickens

Xu D, Wang X, Shi W, Bao Y

Front Vet Sci

12-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11045969
doi:	10.3389/fvets.2024.1388632
PMID:	38681856

Wild edible plants and their cultural significance among the Zhuang ethnic group in Fangchenggang, Guangxi, China

Liu S, Huang X, Bin Z, Yu B, Lu Z, Hu R, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

08-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10631048
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00623-2
PMID:	37940945

Feed plants, ethnoveterinary medicine, and biocultural values: insights on the Luchuan pig from Hakka communities in China

Liufu Y, Zhou J, Fu Q, Shao M, Xie Y, Luo B

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

15-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10502998
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00613-4
PMID:	37710305

Ethnobotanical study on herbal tea drinks in Guangxi, China

Long T, Hu R, Cheng Z, Xu C, Hu Q, Liu Q, Gu R, Huang Y, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

31-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10064729
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00579-3
PMID:	37004116

Construction of SNP fingerprint and population genetic analysis of honeysuckle germplasm resources in China

Li J, Chang X, Huang Q, Liu P, Zhao X, Li F, Wang Y, Chang C

Front Plant Sci

02-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10017979
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1080691
PMID:	36938035

Effects of dietary pretreated Chinese herbal medicine supplementation on production performance, egg quality, uterine histopathological changes, and antioxidant capacity in late-phase laying hens

Yu AC, Wang MA, Chen L, Long C, Guo Y, Sheng XH, Wang XG, Xing K, Xiao LF, Ni HM, Li JT, Qi XL

Front Physiol

20-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9895833
doi:	10.3389/fphys.2023.1110301
PMID:	36744028

Smilax glabra Roxb.: A Review of Its Traditional Usages, Phytochemical Constituents, Pharmacological Properties, and Clinical Applications

Wu H, Wang Y, Zhang B, Li YL, Ren ZX, Huang JJ, Zhang ZQ, Lin ZJ, Zhang XM

Drug Des Devel Ther

19-Oct-2022

PMCID:	PMC9579009
doi:	10.2147/DDDT.S374439
PMID:	36277602

Dietary Phytogenic Extracts Favorably Influence Productivity, Egg Quality, Blood Constituents, Antioxidant and Immunological Parameters of Laying Hens: A Meta-Analysis

Darmawan A, Hermana W, Suci DM, Mutia R, S, Jayanegara A, Ozturk E

Animals (Basel)

02-Sep-2022

PMCID:	PMC9454511
doi:	10.3390/ani12172278
PMID:	36077998

Discrimination and Prediction of Lonicerae japonicae Flos and Lonicerae Flos and Their Related Prescriptions by Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis

Tang YQ, Li L, Lin TF, Lin LM, Li YM, Xia BH

Molecules

20-Jul-2022

PMCID:	PMC9322902
doi:	10.3390/molecules27144640
PMID:	35889512

Progress in ICP-MS Analysis of Minerals and Heavy Metals in Traditional Medicine

Chen W, Yang Y, Fu K, Zhang D, Wang Z

Front Pharmacol

28-Jun-2022

PMCID:	PMC9274010
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2022.891273
PMID:	35837276

Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Isolated From Rock Phosphate Mine and Agricultural Soil on the Improvement of Wheat Plant Growth

Hazzoumi Z, Azaroual SE, El Mernissi N, Zaroual Y, Duponnois R, Bouizgarne B, Meftah Kadmiri I

Front Microbiol

25-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9174796
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2022.881442
PMID:	35694314

Diversity of Useful Plants in Cabo Verde Islands: A Biogeographic and Conservation Perspective

Duarte MC, Gomes I, Catarino S, Brilhante M, Gomes S, Rendall A, Moreno Â, Fortes AR, Ferreira VS, Baptista I, Dinis H, Romeiras MM

Plants (Basel)

15-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9144021
doi:	10.3390/plants11101313
PMID:	35631738

Multi-methodological approach for the Quality assessment of Senecionis scandentis Herba (Qianliguang) in the herbal market

Ngai HL, Yang X, Chu AJ, Harper R, Jacobsen AB, Lau DT, Yu HY, Lee HK, Shaw PC

PLoS One

14-Apr-2022

PMCID:	PMC9009707
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0267143
PMID:	35421189

Potential Implications of Natural Antioxidants of Plant Origin on Oxidative Stability of Chicken Albumen during Storage: A Review

Obianwuna UE, Oleforuh-Okoleh VU, Wang J, Zhang HJ, Qi GH, Qiu K, Wu SG

Antioxidants (Basel)

25-Mar-2022

PMCID:	PMC9027279
doi:	10.3390/antiox11040630
PMID:	35453315

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
Methyl Anthranilate	8635	Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N	151.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylacetaldehydes
Phenylacetaldehyde	998	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=O	120.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Toluenes
2-Tolylisocyanide	575991	Click to see CC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]#[C-]	117.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Tetratriacontane	26519	Click to see	478.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Triacontane	12535	Click to see	422.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Palmitic Acid	985	Click to see	256.42	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Triacontanol	68972	Click to see	438.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols
Ginnol	16057860	Click to see	424.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Geraniol	637566	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
Linalool	6549	Click to see	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
Linalool, (-)-	443158	Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
Linalool, (+)-	67179	Click to see	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
Nerol	643820	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
Centauroside	102183195	Click to see	758.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Secologanoside	14136854	Click to see	390.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
Secoxyloganin	162868	Click to see	404.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Secoxyloganin methyl ester	14105070	Click to see COC(=O)CC1C(C(OC=C1C(=O)OC)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C=C	418.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(-)-Loganin	87691	Click to see	390.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-Epiloganin	10548420	Click to see	390.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,4aS,6R,7R,7aS)-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate	71676045	Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O	390.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,12aR,14bR)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4,5-bis[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	44146564	Click to see	1399.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aS,6bR,9R,10S,12aR)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	3084573	Click to see	1075.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	102004439	Click to see	1399.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aS,6bR,9R,10S,12aR)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	3086656	Click to see	1237.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	118705383	Click to see	1237.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl] 10-[4,5-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	74933950	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)CO)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CCC7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	1399.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Olean-12-en-28-oic acid, 3-((O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)oxy)-23-hydroxy-, 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester, (3beta,4alpha)-	14564503	Click to see	1237.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid	64945	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(10R)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	45358157	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	45483617	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	45483610	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hederagenin	73299	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	472.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Oleanolic Acid	10494	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Npc29	6432744	Click to see	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1R,3S,4S,5S)-3-((E)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Acryloyloxy)-1,4,5-Trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic Acid	12310830	Click to see	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,5-O-Trans-Dicaffeoylquinic Acid	6474640	Click to see	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid methyl ester	6476139	Click to see	368.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,4-Dicaffeoyl Quinic Acid	10324242	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid	6474309	Click to see	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,5-Di-caffeoylquinic acid	13604688	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid	5281780	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
5Z-Caffeoylquinic acid	5315832	Click to see	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Butyl chlorogenate	12135130	Click to see CCCCOC(=O)C1(CC(C(C(C1)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O)O	410.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Chlorogenate	1794426	Click to see	353.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Chlorogenic Acid	1794427	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
cis-Chlorogenic acid	1794425	Click to see	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cryptochlorogenic acid	9798666	Click to see	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dicaffeoyl quinic acid	13604687	Click to see	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
isochlorogenic acid A	6474310	Click to see	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Neochlorogenic acid	5280633	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Npc237314	10075681	Click to see	530.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(-)-Sweroside	161036	Click to see	358.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
7-epi-Vogeloside	102183193	Click to see	388.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
GlyTouCan:G29155XH	91692850	Click to see	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
GlyTouCan:G80014NW	46782954	Click to see	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sucrose	5988	Click to see	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid	689043	Click to see	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
cis-Caffeic acid	1549111	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin	5280445	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see	302.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl D-galactopyranoside	11751616	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hyperoside	5281643	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isoquercetin	5280804	Click to see	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Rutin	5280805	Click to see	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside	5280637	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Scolymoside	5282152	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Lonicera confusa

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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