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Epicharis cumingiana

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID68f91e620335e336451858
Scientific name Epicharis cumingiana
Authority (C.DC.) Harms
First published in Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2 , 19b(1): 168 (1940)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
Pollen is collected by beekeepers as a commercial apicultural product; it is marketed as a human food ingredient (flour, meal) and a protein-rich feed for honeybee colonies. The plant’s nectar supports monofloral honey and unifloral pollen pellet production when in bloom.

Industrial and craft applications:
No specific industrial uses are documented.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Pollen (dried pellets or meal) is used as a flour or meal in specialty baked goods and as an ingredient in granola and protein blends. Honey derived from E. cumingiana nectar may be sold as a monofloral product when floral identity is verified. As a non-medicinal product, these items are used solely as foods or ingredients without therapeutic claims.

Colorants and tanning:
No uses are documented.

Wood and fiber:
No uses are documented.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No uses are documented.

Properties relevant to use:
Pollen is protein-rich and visually distinctive in pellet form, which facilitates accurate floral origin attribution. Nectar availability and phenology are suitable for beekeeping operations that market single-flower-source products. These properties underpin straightforward pollen collection and monofloral honey/pollen differentiation without implying health effects.

Standards and regulation:
International standards for apicultural pollen and honey classification (Codex Alimentarius CXC 1–1969, 2001) and trade norms (ISO 24364:2023 for monofloral honey characterization; AOAC 998.10 for pollen pellet quantification by microscopical reference counts) frame product naming, identity verification, and quality control. National regulatory codes for food naming and labeling apply where products are marketed.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Collection practices depend on wild populations during the species’ flowering period; sustainable harvesting relies on maintaining floral resources and colony health to avoid overharvesting of pollen needed for brood provisioning.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Alliaria cauliflora Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 109. 1891 [5 Nov 1891]
Dysoxylum agusanense Elmer Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9(128): 3350. 1937 [1 May 1937] , anglice
Dysoxylum cauliflorum (Turcz.) G.Perkins Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 1: 31 1904
Dysoxylum pyriforme Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 149 (1908)
Dysoxylum siargaoense Merr. Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 269 (1920 publ. 1921)
Dysoxylum sulphureum Elmer ex Merr. Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. ii. 362 (1923), in obs., pro syn.; Elmer, Leafl. Philipp.Bot. ix. 3380 (1937), descr. angl.
Dysoxylum testaceum Elmer Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 3093 (1919)
Dysoxylum triangulare Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 148 (1908)
Epicharis pyriformis (Merr.) Harms Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2 , 19b(1): 168 (1940)
Epicharis siargaoensis (Merr.) Harms Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2 , 19b(1): 168 (1940)
Epicharis triangularis (Merr.) Harms Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2 , 19b(1): 168 (1940)
Hartighsea cauliflora Turcz. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31(I): 411 (1858)
Dysoxylum cumingianum C.DC. Monogr. Phan. 1: 497 (1878)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 肯氏樫木
Chinese 蘭嶼椌木
Chinese 兰屿椌木
Chinese 兰屿榕木
Chinese 兰屿樫木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
Tropicos 50128847
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:578103-1
The Plant List kew-2779927
Open Tree Of Life 6124818
NCBI Taxonomy 1898885
IPNI 578103-1
iNaturalist 736954
GBIF 3850519
EOL 2906347
CMAUP NPO12079
World Flora Online wfo-0000668561
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:578439-1
NCBI Taxonomy 2731602
IPNI 578439-1
GBIF 5597559

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Antitumor Profile of Carbon-Bridged Steroids (CBS) and Triterpenoids Dembitsky VM, Gloriozova TA, Poroikov VV Mar Drugs 03-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8228860
doi:10.3390/md19060324
PMID:34205074
Autophagy as a Potential Therapy for Malignant Glioma Escamilla-Ramírez A, Castillo-Rodríguez RA, Zavala-Vega S, Jimenez-Farfan D, Anaya-Rubio I, Briseño E, Palencia G, Guevara P, Cruz-Salgado A, Sotelo J, Trejo-Solís C Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 19-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7407942
doi:10.3390/ph13070156
PMID:32707662
Rapid recovery of tropical forest diversity and structure after shifting cultivation in the Philippines uplands Mukul SA, Herbohn J, Firn J Ecol Evol 05-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7391325
doi:10.1002/ece3.6419
PMID:32760521
Cumingianoside A, a Phyto-Triterpenoid Saponin Inhibits Acquired BRAF Inhibitor Resistant Melanoma Growth via Programmed Cell Death Cvetanova B, Shen YC, Shyur LF Front Pharmacol 28-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6360185
doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00030
PMID:30745871
Triterpenes as Potentially Cytotoxic Compounds Chudzik M, Korzonek-Szlacheta I, Król W Molecules 19-Jan-2015
PMCID:PMC6272502
doi:10.3390/molecules20011610
PMID:25608043
Secondary Metabolites from Plants Inhibiting ABC Transporters and Reversing Resistance of Cancer Cells and Microbes to Cytotoxic and Antimicrobial Agents Wink M, Ashour ML, El-Readi MZ Front Microbiol 23-Apr-2012
PMCID:PMC3332394
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2012.00130
PMID:22536197
Dyscusins A-C, three new steroids from the leaves of Dysoxylum cumingianum. Kurimoto S, Kashiwada Y, Morris-Natschke SL, Lee KH, Takaishi Y Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 01-Jan-2011
doi:10.1248/CPB.59.1303
PMID:21963644
Anti-tumor agents. 136. Cumingianosides A-F, potent antileukemic new triterpene glucosides, and cumindysosides A and B, trisnor- and tetranortriterpene glucosides with a 14,18-cycloapoeuphane-type skeleton from Dysoxylum cumingianum Yoshiki Kashiwada, Toshihiro Fujioka, Jer Jang Chang, Ih Sheng Chen, Kunihide Mihashi, Kuo Hsiung Lee American Chemical Society (ACS) 12-Mar-2005
doi:10.1021/JO00051A050
Cumindysoside A, a novel cytotoxic trisnortriterpene glucoside with a 14, 18-cycloapoeuphane-type skeleton from Dysoxylum cumingianum Yoshiki Kashiwada, Toshihiro Fujioka, Jer-Jang Chang, Ih-Sheng Chen, Kunihide Mihashi, Kuo-Hsiung Lee Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0960-894X(00)80154-7
Antitumor agents. 168. Dysoxylum cumingianum. IV. The structures of cumingianosides G-O, new triterpene glucosides with a 14,18-cycloapotirucallane-type skeleton from Dysoxylum cumingianum, and their cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines. Fujioka T, Sakurai A, Mihashi K, Kashiwada Y, Chen IS, Lee KH Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 01-Jan-1997
doi:10.1248/CPB.45.68
PMID:9023969
Antitumor agents. 169 Dysoxylum cumingianum. V. Cumingianosides P and Q, new cytotoxic triterpene glucosides with an apotirucallane-type skeleton from Dysoxylum cumingianum. Fujioka T, Sakurai A, Mihashi K, Kashiwada Y, Chen IS, Lee KH Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 01-Jan-1997
doi:10.1248/CPB.45.202
PMID:9023980

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Anthracenecarboxylic acids
Rhein 10168 Click to see 284.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones
Anthraquinone 6780 Click to see 208.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Chrysophanol 10208 Click to see 254.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Fallacinol 3083633 Click to see 300.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Physcion 10639 Click to see 284.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Physcion 1-O-beta-D-glucoside 5319323 Click to see 446.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Rheochrysin 168938 Click to see 446.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
Citreorosein 361512 Click to see 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Emodin 3220 Click to see 270.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Emodin 1-O-beta-D-glucoside 5319333 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)C4=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C4O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Emodin-8-glucoside 99649 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Questin 160717 Click to see 284.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Questinol 147621 Click to see 300.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see 170.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids
2,6-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid 9338 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthoquinones
2-Methoxystypandrone 158739 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C=C(C2=O)OC)C(=C1C(=O)C)O 260.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
13-Hydroxykaur-16-en-18-al 100967712 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)(C(=C)C4)O)C)C=O 302.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
Cumingianoside P 102062688 Click to see 755.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.202
Cumingianoside Q 102062689 Click to see 741.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.202
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,2R,3R,5R,10R,11R,14R,15S)-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-15-[(2S,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecan-7-one 10722939 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C 652.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
(1S,2R,3R,5R,10R,11R,14S,15R)-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-15-[(2R,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecan-7-one 102062673 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C 652.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-7-hydroxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2S,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 162967751 Click to see 654.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14S,15R)-7-hydroxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2R,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 102062668 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C 654.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-15-[(2S,4R,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl]-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 10580406 Click to see 678.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-15-[(2R,4S,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 163188094 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C 696.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-3-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2S,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 10509208 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4-acetyloxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2S,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 10556944 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)OC(=O)C)O)C 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14S,15R)-15-[(2R,4R,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl]-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 102062672 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(=C)C)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C 678.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14S,15R)-3-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2R,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 102062671 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14S,15R)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4-acetyloxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2R,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 102062670 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,10R,11R,14R,15S)-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-7-oxo-15-[(2S,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 10676160 Click to see 694.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-7-hydroxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2S,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 10556628 Click to see 696.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14S,15R)-7-hydroxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2R,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 102062669 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC(=O)C)O)O)O)C 696.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-15-[(2R,4S)-4-[(2R)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]-4-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-7-hydroxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 162958983 Click to see 678.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-7-acetyloxy-15-[(2R,4R,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 163195319 Click to see 753.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-7-acetyloxy-15-[(2R,4S)-4-[(2R)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]-4-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 163014639 Click to see CC(CC(C1C(O1)(C)C)O)C2CCC34C2(C3)CCC5C4(C(CC6C5(CCC(C6(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC(=O)C)O)O)O)C 720.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-7-acetyloxy-15-[(2S)-1-[(2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyloxetan-2-yl]propan-2-yl]-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 163024675 Click to see 720.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-7-acetyloxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2R)-4-oxobutan-2-yl]-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 101638196 Click to see 648.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14R,15S)-7-acetyloxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2S,4S,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 162954109 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,2R,3R,5R,7R,10S,11R,14S,15R)-7-acetyloxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-[(2R)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 102062676 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3R,5R,7R,8R,9R,10S,13S,17S)-3-acetyloxy-17-[(2S,4R,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,13-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 10842772 Click to see 753.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.202
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3R,5R,7R,8R,9R,10S,13S,17S)-3-acetyloxy-4,4,8,10,13-pentamethyl-17-[(2S,4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 10628802 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.202
[15-(4,5-Dihydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl)-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 3601210 Click to see 678.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[2,6,6,10-Tetramethyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-15-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 3791220 Click to see 696.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[3-[4-Acetyloxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 85184555 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[3-[5-Acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-7-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl] acetate 85165665 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-[[2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-7-oxo-15-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 3803680 Click to see 694.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-[[7-hydroxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 4439718 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC(=O)C)O)O)O)C 696.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[6-[[15-[4-(3,3-Dimethyloxiran-2-yl)-4-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-7-hydroxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 3765874 Click to see 678.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
[6-[[3-acetyloxy-17-(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,13-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 5135472 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)OC)O)O)C1CC=C2C1(CCC3C2(C(CC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)C)O)O)O)C)C 753.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.202
[6-[[3-acetyloxy-4,4,8,10,13-pentamethyl-17-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 3798125 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CC=C2C1(CCC3C2(C(CC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)C)O)O)O)C)C 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.202
[6-[[7-Acetyloxy-15-(3-formylbut-3-en-2-yl)-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 177820 Click to see 660.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
[6-[[7-Acetyloxy-15-(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl)-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 4254395 Click to see 720.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[6-[[7-Acetyloxy-15-[1-(3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyloxetan-2-yl)propan-2-yl]-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 85220619 Click to see CC(CC1C(C(O1)(C)C)O)C2CCC34C2(C3)CCC5C4(C(CC6C5(CCC(C6(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC(=O)C)O)O)O)C 720.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[6-[[7-Acetyloxy-15-[4-(3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl)-4-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 3822819 Click to see 720.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
[6-[[7-Acetyloxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-(4-oxobutan-2-yl)-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 85228829 Click to see CC(CC=O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC(=O)C)O)O)O)C 648.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
[6-[[7-Acetyloxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 3258866 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC(=O)C)O)O)O)C 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[[7-hydroxy-2,6,6,10-tetramethyl-15-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-3-pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecanyl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 4601082 Click to see 654.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
2,6,6,10-Tetramethyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-15-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)pentacyclo[12.3.1.01,14.02,11.05,10]octadecan-7-one 3784498 Click to see 652.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
Cumindysoside A 101639031 Click to see 660.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-894X(00)80154-7
Cumingianoside A 10439987 Click to see 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
Cumingianoside B 10101210 Click to see CC(CC(C(C(C)(C)O)O)O)C1CCC23C1(C2)CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C 696.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
Cumingianoside C 9987638 Click to see 753.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
Cumingianoside D 10327541 Click to see 720.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
Cumingianoside E 10078587 Click to see 720.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
Cumingianoside F 10484681 Click to see 678.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
Cumingianoside M 102062674 Click to see 694.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.68
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Androstane steroids / Androgens and derivatives
(2R,3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17E)-17-ethylidene-2,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-one 54671796 Click to see 332.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.59.1303
(2R,3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-17-ethylidene-2,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-one 163000124 Click to see 332.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.59.1303
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
(2R,3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17R)-17-ethyl-2,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-one 21634666 Click to see 334.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.59.1303
17-Ethyl-2,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-one 73816818 Click to see CCC1C(=O)CC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C 334.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.59.1303
17-Ethyl-2,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-one 74946524 Click to see 332.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.59.1303
2alpha,3beta-Dihydroxy-5-pregnen-16-one 44191680 Click to see CCC1C(=O)CC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C 332.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.59.1303
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(1R,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18S)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-10-one 163025662 Click to see 1049.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00051A050
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
2-(Carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxybutanedioate;hydron 88113319 Click to see [H+].[H+].C(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])O 192.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Hydroxy acids and derivatives / Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives
L-Malic Acid 222656 Click to see 134.09 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-phenyl]ethanone 71593490 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O 330.29 unknown via CMAUP database
Tachioside 11962143 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O 302.28 unknown via CMAUP database
Torachrysone 8-O-Glucoside 11972479 Click to see 408.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar acids and derivatives
L-Tartaric acid 444305 Click to see 150.09 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Chromones
2,5-Dimethyl-7-Hydroxychromone 5316891 Click to see 190.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indolyl carboxylic acids and derivatives
(2S)-2-ammonio-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate 6923516 Click to see 204.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
7-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-methylchromen-2-one 5318268 Click to see 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids
[(1S,8S,9R,11S,17R,18R,19S)-17-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,11-dihydroxy-9-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-13-oxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-10,16-dioxapentacyclo[9.7.1.02,7.08,19.015,19]nonadeca-2(7),3,5,14-tetraen-18-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 72195698 Click to see C1C(=O)C=C2C34C1(OC(C3C5=C(C4C(C(O2)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)O)O)O)C(=CC(=C5)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)C9=CC=C(C=C9)O)O 846.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
Catechin 9064 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin 5280443 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
(+)-Catechin-5-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside 6324898 Click to see 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Guaijaverin 5481224 Click to see 434.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranoside 5320861 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin-3-o-rutinose 46936193 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercitrin 5280459 Click to see 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
Cis-Resveratrol 1548910 Click to see 228.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Resveratrol 445154 Click to see 228.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes / Stilbene glycosides
(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2-[4-[(E)-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 71528811 Click to see 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[3-[(1S,2S,3S,4S)-2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-[3-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]cyclobutyl]-5-hydroxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 10327899 Click to see 780.80 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[3-hydroxy-5-[(1R,2S)-1-hydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-2-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 21586804 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=C(C(=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C(C5=CC(=CC(=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 796.80 unknown via CMAUP database
(E)-Resveratrol 3-(6''-Galloyl)-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside 11330189 Click to see 542.50 unknown via CMAUP database
2,3,5,4''-Tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-beta-D-glucoside 5321884 Click to see 406.40 unknown via CMAUP database
3-Hydroxy-5-(2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl)phenyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside 73642 Click to see 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
cis-Piceid 10178463 Click to see 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside 11968990 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 406.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Polydatin 5281718 Click to see 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Resveratroloside 5322089 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database

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