Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Phyllanthus amarus var. baronianus	Leandri	Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 183. 1939
Phyllanthus nanus	Hook.f.	Fl. Brit. India 5: 298 (1887)
Phyllanthus niruri var. amarus	(Schumach. & Thonn.) Leandri	Fl. Madagasc. 111: 73. 1958
Phyllanthus niruri var. scabrellus	(Webb) Müll.Arg.	Linnaea 32: 43 (1863)
Phyllanthus scabrellus	Webb	Niger Fl. : 175 (1849)
Phyllanthus swartzii	Kostel.	Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 5: 1771 (1836)
Diasperus nanus	(Hook.f.) Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 601 (1891)
Phyllanthus niruri var. genuinus	Müll.Arg.	Prodr. 15(2): 406 (1866)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	carry me seed
tcy	ನೆಲನೆಲ್ಲಿ
Vietnamese	chó đẻ thân xanh
Chinese	小返魂
Chinese	月下珠
Chinese	珠子草
Chinese	霸贝菜
Chinese	苦味叶下珠
Chinese	苦味叶下珠‘（珠子f)

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya
  - Tanzania
  - Uganda
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Chad
  - Ethiopia
  - Sudan
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola
  - Mozambique
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Burkina
  - Gambia
  - Ghana
  - Guinea-Bissau
  - Ivory Coast
  - Liberia
  - Mauritania
  - Nigeria
  - Senegal
  - Sierra Leone
  - Togo
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Central African Republic
  - Congo
  - Gabon
  - Gulf Of Guinea Islands
  - Zaïre
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Aldabra
  - Chagos Archipelago
  - Comoros
  - Madagascar
  - Seychelles

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Oman
  - Saudi Arabia
  - Yemen
- China
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan
- Eastern Asia
  - Nansei-shoto
  - Taiwan

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - India
  - Laccadive Islands
  - Maldives
  - Sri Lanka
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands
  - Cambodia
  - Laos
  - Myanmar
  - Nicobar Nicobar
  - South China Sea
  - Thailand
- Malesia
  - Borneo
  - Christmas Island
  - Cocos (keeling) Islands
  - Jawa
  - Lesser Sunda Islands
  - Malaya
  - Philippines
  - Sulawesi
- Papuasia
  - New Guinea

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - New South Wales
  - Queensland
  - Western Australia

Northern America click to expand
- Mexico
  - Mexico Gulf
  - Mexico Southeast
  - Mexico Southwest
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Florida

Pacific click to expand
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands
  - Marianas
  - Marshall Islands
  - Wake Island
- South-central Pacific
  - Cook Islands
  - Line Islands
  - Marquesas
  - Society Islands
  - Tuamotu
  - Tubuai Islands
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji
  - Gilbert Islands
  - Howland-baker Islands
  - Nauru
  - New Caledonia
  - Niue
  - Phoenix Islands
  - Samoa
  - Tokelau-manihiki
  - Tonga
  - Tuvalu
  - Vanuatu
  - Wallis-Futuna Islands

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil North
  - Brazil Northeast
  - Brazil South
  - Brazil Southeast
  - Brazil West-central
- Caribbean
  - Aruba
  - Bahamas
  - Cayman Islands
  - Cuba
  - Dominican Republic
  - Haiti
  - Jamaica
  - Leeward Islands
  - Netherlands Antilles
  - Puerto Rico
  - Southwest Caribbean
  - Trinidad-Tobago
  - Turks-caicos Islands
  - Windward Islands
- Central America
  - Belize
  - Central American Pacific
  - Costa Rica
  - El Salvador
  - Guatemala
  - Honduras
  - Nicaragua
  - Panamá
- Northern South America
  - French Guiana
  - Guyana
  - Suriname
  - Venezuela
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Chile North
  - Paraguay
  - Uruguay
- Western South America
  - Bolivia
  - Colombia
  - Ecuador
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000270441
UNII	5578I1KA35
Florida Plant Atlas	1430
Flora of Alabama	5386
USDA Plants	PHAM5
Tropicos	12800250
INPN	445642
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326408-2
The Plant List	kew-153315
Open Tree Of Life	1039186
Observations.org	198824
NCBI Taxonomy	293060
Nature Serve	2.132169
IPNI	326408-2
iNaturalist	166747
GBIF	5382589
EPPO	PYLAM
EOL	1153243
Elurikkus	531938
USDA GRIN	401814
Wikipedia	Phyllanthus_amarus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Exploring the antioxidant potential of endophytic fungi: a review on methods for extraction and quantification of total antioxidant capacity (TAC)

Asomadu RO, Ezeorba TP, Ezike TC, Uzoechina JO

3 Biotech

05-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC10997672
doi:	10.1007/s13205-024-03970-3
PMID:	38585410

Storage and time course effects on the quality of oil extracted from Phyllanthus amarus Schumach and Annona muricata Linn and their antidiabetic potentials

Ogunjinmi OE, Oriyomi VO, Olaogun RA, Gbadegesin AT

BioTechnologia (Pozn)

29-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11020154
doi:	10.5114/bta.2024.135641
PMID:	38633891

Impact of Heavy Metal Pollution in the Environment on the Metabolic Profile of Medicinal Plants and Their Therapeutic Potential

Asiminicesei DM, Fertu DI, Gavrilescu M

Plants (Basel)

21-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10976221
doi:	10.3390/plants13060913
PMID:	38592933

Suppression of P2X4 and P2X7 by Lactobacillus rhamnosus vitaP1: effects on hangover symptoms

Kwon JE, Hong W, Jeon H, Kim CS, Kim H, Kang SC

AMB Express

15-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10942966
doi:	10.1186/s13568-024-01685-5
PMID:	38491208

Biogenic synthesis of levofloxacin-loaded copper oxide nanoparticles using Cymbopogon citratus: A green approach for effective antibacterial applications

Jabeen A, Khan A, Ahmad P, Khalid A, Ibrahim Wizrah MS, Anjum Z, Alotibi S, Aloufi BH, Alanazi AM, Jefri OA, Ismail MA

Heliyon

28-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10945134
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27018
PMID:	38501012

The influence of exotic and native plants on illnesses with physical and spiritual causes in the semiarid region of Piauí, Northeast of Brazil

da Silva PH, Ferreira Júnior WS, Zank S, do Nascimento AL, de Abreu MC

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

26-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10895823
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00667-y
PMID:	38409039

Plant-Microbe Interactions under the Extreme Habitats and Their Potential Applications

Tiwari P, Bose SK, Park KI, Dufossé L, Fouillaud M

Microorganisms

22-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10972407
doi:	10.3390/microorganisms12030448
PMID:	38543499

Bioactive Potential of Carrot-Based Products Enriched with Lactobacillus plantarum

Boev M, Stănescu C, Turturică M, Cotârleţ M, Batîr-Marin D, Maftei N, Chiţescu C, Grigore-Gurgu L, Barbu V, Enachi E, Lisă EL

Molecules

19-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10893200
doi:	10.3390/molecules29040917
PMID:	38398667

Medicinal herbs and their metabolites with biological potential to protect and combat liver toxicity and its disorders: A review

Islam Shawon S, Nargis Reyda R, Qais N

Heliyon

01-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10864916
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25340
PMID:	38356556

Potentials of Phyllanthus amarus, Viscum album and Moringa oleifera supplements to mitigate heat stress in female rabbits in humid tropics

Jimoh OA, Olakanye BO, Ajewole AM, Akinbuyide SO, Adetifa JS, Jimoh AQ, Mayowa AO, Adesina FP

J Anim Sci Technol

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC11007470
doi:	10.5187/jast.2022.e123
PMID:	38618034

Therapeutic approaches for chronic hepatitis C: a concise review

Nawaz A, Manzoor A, Ahmed S, Ahmed N, Abbas W, Mir MA, Bilal M, Sheikh A, Ahmad S, Jeelani I, Nakagawa T

Front Pharmacol

12-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10811011
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1334160
PMID:	38283838

Green and cost-effective biofabrication of copper oxide nanoparticles: Exploring antimicrobial and anticancer applications

Gebreslassie YT, Gebremeskel FG

Biotechnol Rep (Amst)

12-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10835232
doi:	10.1016/j.btre.2024.e00828
PMID:	38312482

Impact of Argemone mexicana L. on tomato plants infected with Phytophthora infestans

Hernández-Soto I, González-García Y, Juárez-Maldonado A, Hernández-Fuentes AD

PeerJ

03-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10771083
doi:	10.7717/peerj.16666
PMID:	38188144

An update about beneficial effects of medicinal plants in aquaculture: A review

Dadras F, Velisek J, Zuskova E

Vet Med (Praha)

26-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10828785
doi:	10.17221/96/2023-VETMED
PMID:	38303995

Evaluation of Salicylic Acid and Methyl Jasmonate as Elicitors in Phyllanthus acuminatus Hairy Roots by Non-Targeted Analysis Using High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry

Benavides K, Sánchez-Kopper A, Jiménez-Quesada K, Perez R, Garro-Monge G

Molecules

22-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10780090
doi:	10.3390/molecules29010080
PMID:	38202663

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Anthracenecarboxylic acids
Laurenquinone B	24750385	Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1C(=O)OC)O)C(=O)C3=C(C4=C(C=C3C2=O)OC(C=C4)(C)C)O	394.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid	370	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O	170.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans
(-)-Nirtetralin	13989913	Click to see COCC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C(C1COC)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OC)OCO3	430.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
(+/-)-Hypophyllanthin	71749431	Click to see COCC1CC2=CC(=C3C(=C2C(C1COC)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OCO3)OC	430.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50092A008 https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.2800040507
(1S,2R,3S)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-2,3-bis(methoxymethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene	162910470	Click to see COCC1CC2=CC(=C(C=C2C(C1COC)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)OC)OC	416.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
(5R,6S,7R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methoxy-6,7-bis(methoxymethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,3]benzodioxole	51534489	Click to see COCC1CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C(C1COC)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OC)OCO3	430.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-2,3-bis(methoxymethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene	13318863	Click to see COCC1CC2=CC(=C(C=C2C(C1COC)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)OC)OC	416.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
9-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methoxy-7,8-bis(methoxymethyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydrobenzo[g][1,3]benzodioxole	3425009	Click to see COCC1CC2=CC(=C3C(=C2C(C1COC)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OCO3)OC	430.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Dibenzylbutane lignans
4-[3-[(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)butyl]-1,2-dimethoxybenzene	101522	Click to see COCC(CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)COC	418.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
6-[(2R,3R)-3-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)butyl]-4-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxole	13989915	Click to see COCC(CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2)OC)OCO3)COC	432.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
Niranthin	13989914	Click to see COCC(CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2)OC)OCO3)COC	432.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
Phyllanthin	358901	Click to see COCC(CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)COC	418.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.2800040507 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50092A008 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-871258
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
4-O-Galloylquinic acid	475263	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O	344.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Azaspirodecane derivatives
(1S,2S,7R,14R)-14-hydroxy-12-oxa-6-azatetracyclo[5.5.2.01,9.02,6]tetradec-9-en-11-one	162851224	Click to see C1CC2C34CC(C(N2C1)CC3=CC(=O)O4)O	221.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
Epibubbialine	11830997	Click to see C1CC2C34CC(C(N2C1)CC3=CC(=O)O4)O	221.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
Isobubbialine	102003051	Click to see C1CC2C34CC(C(N2C1)CC3=CC(=O)O4)O	221.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indolizidines
(8S)-4-methoxy-14-oxa-7-azatetracyclo[6.6.1.01,11.02,7]pentadeca-9,11-dien-13-one	122236592	Click to see COC1CCN2C(C1)C34CC2C=CC3=CC(=O)O4	247.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
4-Methoxy-14-oxa-7-azatetracyclo[6.6.1.01,11.02,7]pentadeca-9,11-dien-13-one	571784	Click to see COC1CCN2C(C1)C34CC2C=CC3=CC(=O)O4	247.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
CID 10868614	10868614	Click to see COC1CCN2C(C1)C34CC2C=CC3=CC(=O)O4	247.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
Phyllanthine	193552	Click to see COC1CCN2C(C1)C34CC2C=CC3=CC(=O)O4	247.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
Securinine	442872	Click to see C1CCN2C(C1)C34CC2C=CC3=CC(=O)O4	217.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
Virosecurinine	267769	Click to see C1CCN2C(C1)C34CC2C=CC3=CC(=O)O4	217.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00345-7
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
4-Ethenyl-6,9-dihydroxy-4-methyl-3-methylidene-3a,9b-dihydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-5-one	162969758	Click to see CC1(C2C(C3=C(C=CC(=C3C1=O)O)O)OCC2=C)C=C	272.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Decursidate	102004630	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OCC(C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O	330.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)90071-W
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins / Epigallocatechins
(-)-Gallocatechin	9882981	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O	306.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
Flavan-3,3',4',5,5',7-hexol	1249	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O	306.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
Gallocatechin	65084	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O	306.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	51402807	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5378597	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
Isoquercetin	5280804	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
Rutin	5280805	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
Vitamin P	5293655	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins
1,6-bis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose	440221	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O	484.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
1,6-Digalloyl-beta-D-glucopyranose	3332212	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O	484.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
(1,14,15,15,19,20,34,35,39,39-Decahydroxy-2,5,10,13,23,31-hexaoxo-6,9,24,27,30,40,41-heptaoxanonacyclo[34.3.1.114,18.04,38.07,25.08,28.011,16.017,22.032,37]hentetraconta-3,11,17,19,21,32,34,36-octaen-26-yl) 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	73989733	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=O)C9(C(C8C2=C(O9)C(=C(C=C2C(=O)O1)O)O)(O)O)O	968.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
(1R,3S,4R,13R,14R,21R,22S)-9,10,11,27,28,29,32,33,34-nonahydroxy-6,16,19,24,37-pentaoxo-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-2,5,15,20,23,38-hexaoxaheptacyclo[19.18.0.04,22.07,12.013,18.025,30.031,36]nonatriaconta-7,9,11,17,25,27,29,31,33,35-decaene-14-carboxylic acid	11803980	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5C6C(OC(=O)C=C6C(=O)O3)C(=O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
(3,6a,10',11',12',15',16',17',31',32',36',37'-dodecahydroxy-2',5,7',20',28',41'-hexaoxospiro[3,3a-dihydro-2H-furo[3,2-b]furan-6,39'-3,6,21,24,27,38,42-heptaoxanonacyclo[35.2.2.133,36.01,35.04,23.05,26.08,13.014,19.029,34]dotetraconta-8,10,12,14,16,18,29,31,33-nonaene]-25'-yl) 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	3459965	Click to see C1C(C2C(O1)(C3(C(=O)O2)C45CC(=O)C(O3)(C6(C4C7=C(O6)C(=C(C=C7C(=O)OC8C9C(C(COC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1C1=C(C(=C(C=C1C(=O)O9)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC8OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)OC5=O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1110.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
(3S,4S)-4-[(Z)-1-carboxy-3-[[(1R,19R,21S,22R,23R)-6-(6-carboxy-2,3,4-trihydroxyphenoxy)-7,8,11,12,13,22-hexahydroxy-3,16-dioxo-21-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-2,17,20-trioxatetracyclo[17.3.1.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaen-23-yl]oxy]-3-oxoprop-1-en-2-yl]-5,6,7-trihydroxy-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisochromene-3-carboxylic acid	16170982	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)OC6=C(C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C(=CC(=O)O)C7C(OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C78)O)O)O)C(=O)O	1138.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
(57R,58S,510R,511R,519S)-14,15,16,24,25,26,52,53,516,517,517-Undecahydroxy-55,513,515,3,8-pentaoxo-55,57,58,510,511,513,515,516,517,517a-decahydro-4,7-dioxa-5(19,10)-1,16-epoxy-7,11-methanodibenzo[i,k][1,4,7]trioxacyclotridecina-1,2(1,2)-dibenzenacyclooctaphane-58-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	138991573	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-3542(02)00213-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
(6,7,8,11,12,13,22,23-Octahydroxy-3,16-dioxo-2,17,20-trioxatetracyclo[17.3.1.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaen-21-yl) 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	5089683	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	634.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
[(1'R,3S,3aS,4'R,5'S,6R,6aS,23'R,25'S,26'R,35'R,36'S,37'R)-3,6a,10',11',12',15',16',17',31',32',36',37'-dodecahydroxy-2',5,7',20',28',41'-hexaoxospiro[3,3a-dihydro-2H-furo[3,2-b]furan-6,39'-3,6,21,24,27,38,42-heptaoxanonacyclo[35.2.2.133,36.01,35.04,23.05,26.08,13.014,19.029,34]dotetraconta-8,10,12,14,16,18,29,31,33-nonaene]-25'-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	162886694	Click to see C1C(C2C(O1)(C3(C(=O)O2)C45CC(=O)C(O3)(C6(C4C7=C(O6)C(=C(C=C7C(=O)OC8C9C(C(COC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1C1=C(C(=C(C=C1C(=O)O9)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC8OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)OC5=O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1110.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
[(1R,2S,8R,9S,27R,29S,30R,39R)-1,2,14,15,16,19,20,21,35,36-decahydroxy-3,6,11,24,32-pentaoxo-2-(2-oxopropyl)-7,10,25,28,31,40-hexaoxaoctacyclo[35.2.1.05,39.08,27.09,30.012,17.018,23.033,38]tetraconta-4,12,14,16,18,20,22,33,35,37-decaen-29-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	10373760	Click to see CC(=O)CC1(C(=O)C=C2C3C1(OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4O)O)C(=O)OC5C6C(C(COC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O6)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC5OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9)O)O)O)OC2=O)O)O	992.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)90071-W
[(1R,2S)-1,2,14,15,16,19,20,21,35,36-decahydroxy-3,6,11,24,32-pentaoxo-2-(2-oxopropyl)-7,10,25,28,31,40-hexaoxaoctacyclo[35.2.1.05,39.08,27.09,30.012,17.018,23.033,38]tetraconta-4,12,14,16,18,20,22,33,35,37-decaen-29-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	5320535	Click to see CC(=O)CC1(C(=O)C=C2C3C1(OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4O)O)C(=O)OC5C6C(C(COC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O6)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC5OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9)O)O)O)OC2=O)O)O	992.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)90071-W
[(1S,7S,9R,18R,19S,21R,22S)-7,8,8,12,13,22-hexahydroxy-21-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,16-trioxo-2,17,20,23-tetraoxapentacyclo[16.3.1.17,11.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,10,12,14-tetraen-19-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	3086135	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C3C(C(C(O2)CO)OC(=O)C4=CC(=O)C5(C(C4C6=C(O5)C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O3)O)O)(O)O)O)O	650.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
[(1S,8R,9R,18R,19S,21R,22S)-7,7,8,12,13,22-hexahydroxy-21-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,16-trioxo-2,17,20,23-tetraoxapentacyclo[16.3.1.18,11.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,10,12,14-tetraen-19-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	101921699	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C3C(C(C(O2)CO)OC(=O)C4=CC(=O)C(C5(C4C6=C(O5)C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O3)O)O)O)(O)O)O	650.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
[7,7,8,12,13,22-Hexahydroxy-21-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,16-trioxo-2,17,20,23-tetraoxapentacyclo[16.3.1.18,11.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,10,12,14-tetraen-19-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	4318491	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C3C(C(C(O2)CO)OC(=O)C4=CC(=O)C(C5(C4C6=C(O5)C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O3)O)O)O)(O)O)O	650.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
12,13,17,18,18,32,33,42,43-Nonahydroxy-5,8,23,26,28,35,40,46,49-nonaoxadecacyclo[23.19.3.114,17.130,34.02,41.03,37.06,24.07,27.010,15.016,21]nonatetraconta-1(44),2(41),10,12,14,20,30,32,34(48),42-decaene-4,9,19,22,29,36,39,45-octone	152771996	Click to see C1C2C3C4=C(C(=C(C=C4C(=O)OCC5C6C(C(C(O5)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)OC2=O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C9=C8C2C(=CC(=O)C(C2(O9)O)(O)O)C(=O)O6)O)O)OC3=O)O)O)OC1=O	922.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/10575639308043836
2-[(4R,5S,7R,25S,26R,29R,30R,31S)-13,14,15,18,19,20,29,31,35,36-decahydroxy-2,10,23,28,32-pentaoxo-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-3,6,9,24,27,33-hexaoxaheptacyclo[28.7.1.04,25.07,26.011,16.017,22.034,38]octatriaconta-1(37),11,13,15,17,19,21,34(38),35-nonaen-29-yl]acetic acid	163005208	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C(C(C(=O)O6)O)C(C(=O)O3)(CC(=O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	970.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
2-[13,14,15,18,19,20,29,31,35,36-Decahydroxy-2,10,23,28,32-pentaoxo-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-3,6,9,24,27,33-hexaoxaheptacyclo[28.7.1.04,25.07,26.011,16.017,22.034,38]octatriaconta-1(37),11,13,15,17,19,21,34(38),35-nonaen-29-yl]acetic acid	163005207	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C(C(C(=O)O6)O)C(C(=O)O3)(CC(=O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	970.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
9,10,11,27,28,29,32,33,34-Nonahydroxy-6,16,19,24,37-pentaoxo-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-2,5,15,20,23,38-hexaoxaheptacyclo[19.18.0.04,22.07,12.013,18.025,30.031,36]nonatriaconta-7,9,11,17,25,27,29,31,33,35-decaene-14-carboxylic acid	73109649	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5C6C(OC(=O)C=C6C(=O)O3)C(=O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00836-I
Amariin	5482103	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=O)C9(C(C8C2=C(O9)C(=C(C=C2C(=O)O1)O)O)(O)O)O	968.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
CID 115063	115063	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
CID 338147	338147	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-3542(02)00213-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
Corilagin	73568	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	634.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-3542(02)00213-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3
Geraniin	3001497	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85545-3

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Phyllanthus amarus

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