Bischofia javanica, also known as bishop wood, is a plant species found in southern and southeast Asia, Australia, Polynesia, and North America. It is one of only two species in the Bischofia genus and Bischofieae tribe. In Assam, India, it is known as uriam and is used by tigers to mark their territory. The tree is considered sacred by indigenous people in Taiwan. The wood of this tree is used for building materials and firewood, while the fruits are used to make wine. The seeds contain oil that is used as a lubricant, and the bark is a source of red dye. The roots have medicinal properties and the leaves are eaten in Southern Laos with chili sauce.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Microelus roeperianus	(Decne.) Wight & Arn.	Edinburgh New Philos. J. 14: 298 (Apr. 1833)
Phyllanthus gymnanthus	Baill.	Adansonia 2: 240 (1862)
Stylodiscus trifoliatus	(Roxb.) Benn.	Pl. Jav. Rar. : 133 (1838)
Bischofia cummingiana	Decne.	Voy. Inde 4: 153 (1844)
Bischofia javanica var. lanceolata	Müll.Arg.	Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(2): 479. 1866
Bischofia javanica var. oblongifolia	(Decne.) Müll.Arg.	Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(2): 479. 1866
Bischofia javanica var. toui	(Decne.) Müll.Arg.	Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(2): 478. 1866
Bischofia leptopoda	Müll.Arg.	Prodr. 15(2): 479 (1866)
Bischofia oblongifolia	Decne.	Voy. Inde 4: 152 (1844)
Bischofia roeperiana	Decne.	Voy. Inde 4: 153 (1844)
Bischofia toui	Decne.	Voy. Inde 4: 153 (1844)
Bischofia trifoliata	(Roxb.) Hook.	Hooker's Icon. Pl. 9: t. 844 (1851)
Andrachne apetala	Roxb. ex Wall.	Numer. List [Wallich] n. 7956. 1847
Andrachne trifoliata	Roxb.	Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 3: 728 (1832)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	bishop wood
English	javanese bishopwood
ace	tingkeuem
hak	kâ-tûng
Indonesian	gadog
Japanese	アカギ
jv	gintungan
Kannada	ನೀಲಿ
Malayalam	ചോലവേങ്ങ
Malay	jitang
Malay	pokok jitang
Burmese	ရေပိတောက်ပင်
nan	ka-tang
Dutch	gadog
pwn	cuqulj
su	gintung
szy	sakul
Tamil	சோழவேங்கை
Tonga	koka
Chinese	一种维管植物
Chinese	茄苳
Chinese	秋枫
Chinese	秋枫木
Chinese	秋枫木叶
Chinese	茄冬
Chinese	秋枫树
Chinese	水蚬木
Chinese	赤木
Chinese	万年青树
Chinese	重阳木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan
- Eastern Asia
  - Nansei-shoto
  - Ogasawara-Shoto
  - Taiwan

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - India
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands
  - Cambodia
  - Laos
  - Myanmar
  - Nicobar Nicobar
  - Thailand
  - Vietnam
- Malesia
  - Borneo
  - Jawa
  - Lesser Sunda Islands
  - Malaya
  - Maluku
  - Philippines
  - Sulawesi
  - Sumatera
- Papuasia
  - Bismarck Archipelago
  - New Guinea
  - Solomon Islands

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Queensland

Northern America click to expand
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida

Pacific click to expand
- North-central Pacific
  - Hawaii
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands
- South-central Pacific
  - Cook Islands
  - Society Islands
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji
  - New Caledonia
  - Niue
  - Samoa
  - Santa Cruz Island
  - Tonga
  - Vanuatu
  - Wallis-Futuna Islands

Southern America click to expand
- Caribbean
  - Puerto Rico

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000342237
Florida Plant Atlas	1498
USDA Plants	BIJA
Tropicos	12801991
INPN	447120
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:339921-1
The Plant List	kew-22243
Open Tree Of Life	841356
NCBI Taxonomy	210340
Nature Serve	2.154308
IUCN Red List	61956399
IPNI	339921-1
iNaturalist	156333
GBIF	5383085
Freebase	/m/07n1j7
EPPO	BIHTR
EOL	1149282
USDA GRIN	7243
Wikipedia	Bischofia_javanica
CMAUP	NPO17355

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Feeding adaptation of François' langurs (Trachypithecus francoisi) to the fragmented limestone habitats in Southwest China

Yao W, Huang C, Zhao J, Huang R, Li W, Fan P, Zhou Q

Ecol Evol

22-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11035973
doi:	10.1002/ece3.11269
PMID:	38654711

Does local soil factor drive functional leaf trait variation? A test on Neilingding Island, South China

Tong S, Zhang J, Qiao X, Li B, Yang Q, Hu P, Yu S

BMC Ecol Evol

10-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11005248
doi:	10.1186/s12862-024-02227-0
PMID:	38600505

Pest categorisation of Pyrrhoderma noxium

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Golic D, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL

EFSA J

19-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10949325
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8667
PMID:	38505477

Three New Species of Aceria (Acari: Trombidiformes: Eriophyoidea) from China

Tan M, Lian R, Ruan H, Liang X

Animals (Basel)

25-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10930918
doi:	10.3390/ani14050720
PMID:	38473104

Low-Cost Plant-Based Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticle Synthesis and Their Use in Optical and Electrochemical (Bio)Sensors

Ciobotaru IC, Oprea D, Ciobotaru CC, Enache TA

Biosensors (Basel)

15-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10741781
doi:	10.3390/bios13121031
PMID:	38131791

Exploring the Sustainable Exploitation of Bioactive Compounds in Pelargonium sp.: Beyond a Fragrant Plant

Roman S, Voaides C, Babeanu N

Plants (Basel)

10-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10748180
doi:	10.3390/plants12244123
PMID:	38140450

Physiological and Physical Strategies to Minimize Damage at the Branch–Stem Junction of Trees: Using the Finite Element Method to Analyze Stress in Four Branch–Stem Features

Liu TC, Peng YS, Cheng BY

Plants (Basel)

03-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10707858
doi:	10.3390/plants12234060
PMID:	38068695

Cleaner Biofuel Production via Process Parametric Optimization of Nonedible Feedstock in a Membrane Reactor Using a Titania-Based Heterogeneous Nanocatalyst: An Aid to Sustainable Energy Development

Ameen M, Zafar M, Ahmad M, Munir M, Abid I, Mustafa AE, Athar M, Makhkamov T, Mamarakhimov O, Yuldashev A, Khaydarov K, Mammadova AO, Botirova L, Makkamov Z

Membranes (Basel)

27-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10744951
doi:	10.3390/membranes13120889
PMID:	38132893

Pest categorisation of Diaprepes abbreviatus

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Malumphy C, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, MacLeod A

EFSA J

15-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10648563
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8318
PMID:	38027434

Wild edible plants and their cultural significance among the Zhuang ethnic group in Fangchenggang, Guangxi, China

Liu S, Huang X, Bin Z, Yu B, Lu Z, Hu R, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

08-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10631048
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00623-2
PMID:	37940945

Steroids Bearing Heteroatom as Potential Drugs for Medicine

Dembitsky VM

Biomedicines

03-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10604304
doi:	10.3390/biomedicines11102698
PMID:	37893072

Integrating traditional ecological knowledge into habitat restoration: implications for meeting forest restoration challenges

Haq SM, Pieroni A, Bussmann RW, Abd-ElGawad AM, El-Ansary HO

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

10-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10413632
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00606-3
PMID:	37559120

Do carbon stocks and floristic diversity of tropical homegardens vary along an elevational gradient and based on holding size in central Kerala, India?

Kumar BM

Agrofor Syst

07-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10081327
doi:	10.1007/s10457-023-00821-7
PMID:	37193256

Structure and characteristics of the plant-frugivore bird network from the Guilin Botanical Garden

Wang G, Huang Y, Yao W, Huang Q, Huang Y, Wei L, Zhou Q

PeerJ

16-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10024898
doi:	10.7717/peerj.15028
PMID:	36945357

Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches

Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF

Plants (Basel)

02-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10005506
doi:	10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:	36904005

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Triacontane	12535	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC	422.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
(3S)-3beta,6beta,9beta-Trimethyl-4beta-(angeloyloxy)-6,7alpha-dihydroxy-9-(methoxymethyl)-2,3,3abeta,5,6,7,9,9balpha-octahydro-4H-cyclohepta[2,1-b:3,4-c']difuran-2-one	102321417	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2=C(C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C(OC2O)(C)COC)(C)O	410.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	101672241	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2=CCC(=C2C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C)(C)O	346.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	101078309	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2=CCC(=C2C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C)(C)O	346.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,9R,9bS)-6,9-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	15922700	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2=C(C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C(CC2=O)(C)O)(C)O	378.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,9R,9bS)-6,9-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	101143220	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2=C(C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C(CC2=O)(C)O)(C)O	378.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
8alpha-Angeloyl-2alpha,4alpha,10beta-trihydroxy-6betaH,7alphaH-1(5)-guaien-12,6alpha-olide	643640	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2=C(C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C(CC2O)(C)O)(C)O	380.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Guaianes
(2S)-2-(3,8-dimethylazulen-5-yl)propanoic acid	3083593	Click to see CC1=C2C=CC(=C2C=C(C=C1)C(C)C(=O)O)C	228.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones
(3R,3aS,7R,10E,11aS)-7-hydroxy-3,10-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,3a,4,5,7,8,9,11a-octahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-2-one	13821246	Click to see CC1C2CCC(=C)C(CCC(=CC2OC1=O)C)O	250.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Eudesmanolides, secoeudesmanolides, and derivatives
(3R)-3abeta,4,5,5a,6,7,8,9,9abeta,9balpha-Decahydro-3alpha,5aalpha,9-trimethyl-6alpha,9beta-dihydroxynaphtho[1,2-b]furan-2(3H)-one	14110909	Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(C3C2OC1=O)(C)O)O)C	268.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dihydrosantamarin	13895713	Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CC=C(C3C2OC1=O)C)O)C	250.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives
Costunolide derivative	54607887	Click to see CC1C2CCC(=CCC(C(=CC2OC1=O)C)O)C	250.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Beta-Amyrin	73145	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
Friedelin	91472	Click to see CC1C(=O)CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
Ursolic Acid	64945	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids
Betaine	247	Click to see C[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)[O-]	117.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Proline and derivatives
(2S)-pyrrolidin-1-ium-2-carboxylate	6971047	Click to see C1CC([NH2+]C1)C(=O)[O-]	115.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
Betonicine	164642	Click to see C[N+]1(CC(CC1C(=O)[O-])O)C	159.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
Stachydrine	115244	Click to see C[N+]1(CCCC1C(=O)[O-])C	143.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Quaternary ammonium salts / Cholines
Choline	305	Click to see C[N+](C)(C)CCO	104.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Cycloheptafurans
[(2S,5S,6R,7S,9S)-9-hydroxy-5,9,13-trimethyl-4-oxo-3,12-dioxatricyclo[8.3.0.02,6]trideca-1(13),10-dien-7-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	102008485	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2=COC(=C2C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C)(C)O	348.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2S,5S,6R,7S,9S)-9-hydroxy-5,9,13-trimethyl-4-oxo-3,12-dioxatricyclo[8.3.0.02,6]trideca-1(13),10-dien-7-yl] acetate	15127111	Click to see CC1C2C(CC(C3=COC(=C3C2OC1=O)C)(C)O)OC(=O)C	308.33	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, (3S,3aR,4S,6S,9bS)-2,3,3a,5,6,9b-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-4H-cyclohepta(2,1-b:3,4-c')difuran-4-yl ester, (2Z)-	102008484	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2=COC(=C2C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C)(C)O	348.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
[(3R,3aR,4S,9aS,9bR)-3,6,9-trimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,9a,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] acetate	102014217	Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C(C2OC1=O)C(=CC3=O)C)C)OC(=O)C	304.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(3S,3aR,4S,9aR,9bS)-9a-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3a,4,5,9b-tetrahydro-3H-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] acetate	76764466	Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C(=O)C=C(C3(C2OC1=O)O)C)C)OC(=O)C	320.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
14-Deoxylactucin	156302	Click to see CC1=C2C(C3C(C(C1)O)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=CC2=O)C	260.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
Austricin	6713966	Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C(C2OC1=O)C(=CC3=O)C)C)O	262.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dehydroleucodine	73440	Click to see CC1=C2C(C3C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=CC2=O)C	244.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
Hydroxyachillin	10038339	Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C(C2OC1=O)C(=CC3=O)C)C)O	262.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Matricarin	3083923	Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C(C2OC1=O)C(=CC3=O)C)C)OC(=O)C	304.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
Matricin	92265	Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=C3C=CC(C3C2OC1=O)(C)O)C)OC(=O)C	306.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol	130556	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
Procyanidin B1	11250133	Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C(C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C34)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Fisetin	5281614	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
Quercetagetin-6,7-3',4'-tetramethyl Ether	5316832	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)O)OC	374.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	302.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Isoschaftoside	3084995	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	564.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Schaftoside	442658	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O	564.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides
Luteolin 7-glucuronide	5280601	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside	5318767	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercitrin	5280459	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
Rutin	5280805	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
6-Hydroxyluteolin 7-glucoside	185766	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Apigetrin	5280704	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isorhoifolin	9851181	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside	5280637	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Chryseriol	5280666	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	300.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-708X/55/2/8608
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
Diosmetin	5281612	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	300.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
Centaureidin	5315773	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC)O	360.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pectolinarigenin	5320438	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O	314.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
Santin	5281695	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC	344.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
5-Hydroxy-3,6,7,4'-tetramethoxyflavone	5318355	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC	358.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Artemetin	5320351	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)OC	388.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Eupatorin	97214	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)O	344.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
(1R,35R,37R,38R,55S)-6,7,8,11,12,23,24,27,28,29,37,43,44,45,48,49,50-heptadecahydroxy-2,14,21,33,36,39,54-heptaoxaundecacyclo[33.20.0.04,9.010,19.013,18.016,25.017,22.026,31.038,55.041,46.047,52]pentapentaconta-4,6,8,10,12,16,18,22,24,26,28,30,41,43,45,47,49,51-octadecaene-3,15,20,32,40,53-hexone	16148440	Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C8C9=C7C(=O)OC2=C(C(=C(C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O1)O)O)O)C(=C92)C(=O)O8)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1084.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
(57R,58S,510R,511R,519S)-14,15,16,24,25,26,52,53,516,517,517-Undecahydroxy-55,513,515,3,8-pentaoxo-55,57,58,510,511,513,515,516,517,517a-decahydro-4,7-dioxa-5(19,10)-1,16-epoxy-7,11-methanodibenzo[i,k][1,4,7]trioxacyclotridecina-1,2(1,2)-dibenzenacyclooctaphane-58-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	138991573	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
(6,7,8,11,12,13,22,23-Octahydroxy-3,16-dioxo-2,17,20-trioxatetracyclo[17.3.1.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaen-21-yl) 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	5089683	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	634.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
[(1S,7R,9R,18R,19S,21R,22S)-7,8,8,12,13,22-hexahydroxy-21-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,16-trioxo-2,17,20,23-tetraoxapentacyclo[16.3.1.17,11.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,10,12,14-tetraen-19-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	44567215	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C3C(C(C(O2)CO)OC(=O)C4=CC(=O)C5(C(C4C6=C(O5)C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O3)O)O)(O)O)O)O	650.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
[(1S,8R,9R,18R,19S,21R,22S)-7,7,8,12,13,22-hexahydroxy-21-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,16-trioxo-2,17,20,23-tetraoxapentacyclo[16.3.1.18,11.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,10,12,14-tetraen-19-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	101921699	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C3C(C(C(O2)CO)OC(=O)C4=CC(=O)C(C5(C4C6=C(O5)C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O3)O)O)O)(O)O)O	650.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5,6-tris[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]-2-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxymethyl]oxan-3-yl] 2-[[(1R,7R,8S,26R,28S,29R,38R)-1,13,14,15,18,19,34,35,39,39-decahydroxy-2,5,10,23,31-pentaoxo-28-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-6,9,24,27,30,40-hexaoxaoctacyclo[34.3.1.04,38.07,26.08,29.011,16.017,22.032,37]tetraconta-3,11,13,15,17,19,21,32,34,36-decaen-20-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	162883578	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)OC1=C(C(=C(C=C1C(=O)OC1C(OC(C(C1OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)COC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1891.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
[4,5,6-Tris[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]-2-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxymethyl]oxan-3-yl] 2-[[1,13,14,15,18,19,34,35,39,39-decahydroxy-2,5,10,23,31-pentaoxo-28-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-6,9,24,27,30,40-hexaoxaoctacyclo[34.3.1.04,38.07,26.08,29.011,16.017,22.032,37]tetraconta-3,11,13,15,17,19,21,32,34,36-decaen-20-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	162883577	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)OC1=C(C(=C(C=C1C(=O)OC1C(OC(C(C1OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)COC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1891.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
[6-(3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoyl)-4,5-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]-2-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxymethyl]oxan-3-yl] 2-[[1,14,15,16,19,20,35,36,40,40-decahydroxy-2,5,11,24,32-pentaoxo-29-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-6,7,10,25,28,31,41-heptaoxaoctacyclo[35.3.1.04,39.08,27.09,30.012,17.018,23.033,38]hentetraconta-3,12,14,16,18,20,22,33,35,37-decaen-21-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	163196140	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)OO3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)OC1=C(C(=C(C=C1C(=O)OC1C(OC(C(C1OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)C(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)COC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1891.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
[7,8,8,12,13,22-Hexahydroxy-21-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,16-trioxo-2,17,20,23-tetraoxapentacyclo[16.3.1.17,11.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,10,12,14-tetraen-19-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	14429416	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C3C(C(C(O2)CO)OC(=O)C4=CC(=O)C5(C(C4C6=C(O5)C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O3)O)O)(O)O)O)O	650.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
CID 115063	115063	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
CID 16129869	16129869	Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C8C9=C7C(=O)OC2=C(C(=C(C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O1)O)O)O)C(=C92)C(=O)O8)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1084.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
Corilagin	73568	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	634.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
Geraniin	3001497	Click to see C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	952.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O
Punicalagin	44584733	Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C8C9=C7C(=O)OC2=C(C(=C(C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O1)O)O)O)C(=C92)C(=O)O8)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1084.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00670-O

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Bischofia javanica

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