Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Tithymalus pithyusa	Scop.	Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 1: 335 (1771)
Galarhoeus pithyusa	Haw.	Syn. Pl. Succ. : 147 (1812)
Euphorbia pithyusa var. bonifaciensis	Fiori	Fl. Anal. Italia 2: 285. 1901
Euphorbia pithyusa var. ovalifolia	Fiori	Fl. Anal. Italia 2: 285. 1901
Esula pithyusa	Fourr.	Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 17: 150 (1869)
Euphorbia balearica	Poir. ex Klotzsch & Garcke	Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1859: 73 (1860)
Euphorbia bonifaciensis	Req. ex Gren. & Godr.	Fl. France 3: 86 (1855)
Euphorbia mucronata	Lapeyr.	Hist. Pl. Pyrénées : 271 (1813)
Euphorbia pulchella	Brouss. ex DC.	Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 111 (1813)
Euphorbia requienii	Lojac.	Malpighia 28: 103. 1917 (1917)
Euphorbia requienii var. dianthifolia	Lojac.	Malpighia 28: 103 1917
Tithymalus pithyusa	(L.) Fourr.	Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, sér. 2, 17: 150 1869

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Spanish	euphorbia imbricata f. latifolia
Spanish	turbit negro
Spanish	tithymalus pithyusa
Spanish	tithymalus acutifolius
Spanish	euphorbia mucronata
Spanish	euphorbia imbricata f. parvifolia
Spanish	euphorbia cupanii
Spanish	euphorbia imbricata f latifolia
Spanish	euphorbia imbricata
Spanish	euphorbia bianorii var. simplex
Spanish	euphorbia bianorii var simplex
Spanish	euphorbia bianorii var ramosa
Spanish	euphorbia bianorii
Spanish	euphorbia balearica
Spanish	galarhoeus pithyusa
Spanish	esula pithyusa
Arabic	شبرم
Catalan	lleteresa de les pitiüses
Catalan	lletrera d'oruga

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Euphorbia pithyusa subsp. cupanii	(Guss. ex Bertol.) Radcl.-Sm.	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 79: 66 (1968)
Euphorbia pithyusa subsp. pithyusa		Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Libya
  - Morocco

Europe click to expand
- Southeastern Europe
  - Italy
  - Sicilia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Sardegna

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000964037
Tropicos	12807665
INPN	97615
Flora of Italy	2957
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:347802-1
The Plant List	kew-81535
Open Tree Of Life	506510
Observations.org	138816
NCBI Taxonomy	1087776
IPNI	347802-1
iNaturalist	334742
GBIF	3068684
EPPO	EPHPY
EOL	1144156
Elurikkus	362004
CMAUP	NPO6698

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Diterpenoids from Euphorbia gedrosiaca as Potential Anti-Proliferative Agents against Breast Cancer Cells

Yazdiniapour Z, Sohrabi MH, Motinia N, Zolfaghari B, Mehdifar P, Ghanadian M, Lanzotti V

Metabolites

03-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9964718
doi:	10.3390/metabo13020225
PMID:	36837845

Antimicrobial Diterpenes: Recent Development From Natural Sources

Saha P, Rahman FI, Hussain F, Rahman SM, Rahman MM

Front Pharmacol

28-Feb-2022

PMCID:	PMC8918777
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2021.820312
PMID:	35295739

Advancements in Capturing and Mining Mass Spectrometry Data Are Transforming Natural Products Research

Jarmusch SA, van der Hooft JJ, Dorrestein PC, Jarmusch AK

Nat Prod Rep

17-Nov-2021

PMCID:	PMC8667781
doi:	10.1039/d1np00040c
PMID:	34612288

Plant-Based Natural Products and Extracts: Potential Source to Develop New Antiviral Drug Candidates

Thomas E, Stewart LE, Darley BA, Pham AM, Esteban I, Panda SS

Molecules

14-Oct-2021

PMCID:	PMC8537559
doi:	10.3390/molecules26206197
PMID:	34684782

Ex situ phytoremediation trial of Sardinian mine waste using a pioneer plant species

Boi ME, Cappai G, De Giudici G, Medas D, Piredda M, Porceddu M, Bacchetta G

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

18-Jun-2021

PMCID:	PMC8494672
doi:	10.1007/s11356-021-14710-y
PMID:	34143385

Role of Two Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria in Remediating Cadmium-Contaminated Soil Combined with Miscanthus floridulus (Lab.)

Liu S, Liu H, Chen R, Ma Y, Yang B, Chen Z, Liang Y, Fang J, Xiao Y

Plants (Basel)

02-May-2021

PMCID:	PMC8147505
doi:	10.3390/plants10050912
PMID:	34063227

So Uncommon and so Singular, but Underexplored: An Updated Overview on Ethnobotanical Uses, Biological Properties and Phytoconstituents of Sardinian Endemic Plants

Sanna C, Maxia A, Fenu G, Loi MC

Plants (Basel)

29-Jul-2020

PMCID:	PMC7465485
doi:	10.3390/plants9080958
PMID:	32751394

Zinc Hyperaccumulation in Plants: A Review

Balafrej H, Bogusz D, Triqui ZE, Guedira A, Bendaou N, Smouni A, Fahr M

Plants (Basel)

29-Apr-2020

PMCID:	PMC7284839
doi:	10.3390/plants9050562
PMID:	32365483

Unraveling Plant Natural Chemical Diversity for Drug Discovery Purposes

Lautié E, Russo O, Ducrot P, Boutin JA

Front Pharmacol

07-Apr-2020

PMCID:	PMC7154113
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2020.00397
PMID:	32317969

Euphosantianane E–G: Three New Premyrsinane Type Diterpenoids from Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae with Contribution to Chemotaxonomy

Elshamy AI, Mohamed TA, Al-Rowaily SL, Abd-ElGawad AM, Dar BA, Shahat AA, Hegazy ME

Molecules

29-Jun-2019

PMCID:	PMC6651875
doi:	10.3390/molecules24132412
PMID:	31261927

Macrocyclic Diterpenoids from Euphorbiaceae as A Source of Potent and Selective Inhibitors of Chikungunya Virus Replication

Remy S, Litaudon M

Molecules

25-Jun-2019

PMCID:	PMC6631467
doi:	10.3390/molecules24122336
PMID:	31242603

XRD-Thermal Combined Analyses: An Approach to Evaluate the Potential of Phytoremediation, Phytomining, and Biochar Production

Fancello D, Scalco J, Medas D, Rodeghero E, Martucci A, Meneghini C, De Giudici G

Int J Environ Res Public Health

04-Jun-2019

PMCID:	PMC6603955
doi:	10.3390/ijerph16111976
PMID:	31167376

Current Status and Contemporary Approaches to the Discovery of Antitumor Agents from Higher Plants

Agarwal G, Blanco Carcache PJ, Addo EM, Kinghorn AD

Biotechnol Adv

08-Jan-2019

PMCID:	PMC6614024
doi:	10.1016/j.biotechadv.2019.01.004
PMID:	30633954

Food for honeybees? Pollinators and seed set of Anthyllis barba-jovis L. (Fabaceae) in arid coastal areas of the Mediterranean basin

Benelli G, Benvenuti S, Scaramozzino PL, Canale A

Saudi J Biol Sci

24-Jan-2017

PMCID:	PMC5478373
doi:	10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.01.018
PMID:	28663704

Relationship between Maximum Leaf Photosynthesis, Nitrogen Content and Specific Leaf Area in Balearic Endemic and Non‐endemic Mediterranean Species

GULÍAS J, FLEXAS J, MUS M, CIFRE J, LEFI E, MEDRANO H

Ann Bot

01-Aug-2003

PMCID:	PMC4243646
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcg123
PMID:	12805082

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
(+)-1,2-Methylenedioxy-5,6,6aalpha,7-tetrahydro-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline	26202781	Click to see C1CNC2CC3=CC=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC5=C4OCO5	265.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
(R)-5,6,6a,7-Tetrahydro-1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-6-methyl-4H-dibenzo(de,g)quinoline	1078819	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C43)OC)OC)OC)OC	355.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-[(12R)-16-methoxy-3,5-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.02,6.08,20.014,19]icosa-1(20),2(6),7,14(19),15,17-hexaen-11-yl]ethanone	10246449	Click to see CC(=O)N1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1CC5=C4C=CC(=C5)OC)OCO3	337.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
7H-Benzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo(6,5,4-de)quinoline-7-carboxaldehyde,5,6,7a,8-tetrahydro-, (7aR)-	158516	Click to see C1CN(C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC5=C4OCO5)C=O	293.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Anonaine	160597	Click to see C1CNC2CC3=CC=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC5=C4OCO5	265.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lanuginosine	97622	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3=C4C(=CC5=C3OCO5)C=CN=C4C2=O	305.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Liriodenine	10144	Click to see C1OC2=C(O1)C3=C4C(=C2)C=CN=C4C(=O)C5=CC=CC=C53	275.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
N-acetylanonaine	6453733	Click to see CC(=O)N1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1CC5=CC=CC=C54)OCO3	307.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Roemerine	119204	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1CC5=CC=CC=C54)OCO3	279.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines / Hydroxy-7-aporphines
(12R,13S)-3,5-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.02,6.08,20.014,19]icosa-1(20),2(6),7,14,16,18-hexaen-13-ol	15560530	Click to see C1CNC2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC5=C4OCO5)O	281.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Biphenyls and derivatives
[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-ol, 2'-methoxy-3,5'-di-2-propenyl-	11857938	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC=C)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)CC=C	280.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
4-O-Methylhonokiol	155160	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)CC=C)O)CC=C	280.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Caryolanemagnolol	21726647	Click to see CC1(CC2C1CCC3(CC2(CCC3O)OC4=C(C=C(C=C4)CC=C)C5=C(C=CC(=C5)CC=C)O)C)C	486.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Honokiol	72303	Click to see C=CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)CC=C	266.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Magnaldehyde E	5319190	Click to see C=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)C=O)O)O	254.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
Magnolol	72300	Click to see C=CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)CC=C)O	266.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Diphenylethers
2,3,4-Trihydroxy-5-(4-prop-2-enylphenoxy)benzaldehyde	71812224	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2)C=O)O)O)O	286.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-[3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(4-prop-2-enylphenoxy)phenyl]prop-2-enal	134367	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=CC(=CC(=C2O)O)C=CC=O	296.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(4-prop-2-enylphenoxy)benzaldehyde	23259953	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=CC(=CC(=C2O)O)C=O	270.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-[(E)-3-methoxyprop-1-enyl]-3-(4-prop-2-enylphenoxy)benzene-1,2-diol	71812222	Click to see COCC=CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)CC=C)O)O	312.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Obovatal	6439677	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=CC(=CC(=C2O)O)C=CC=O	296.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Obovatol	100771	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=CC(=CC(=C2O)O)CC=C	282.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Phenol, 2-[3-hydroxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenoxy]-5-(2-propenyl)-	10016628	Click to see C=CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC2=CC(=C(C=C2)CC=C)O)O	282.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Phenol, 4-(2-propenyl)-2-(4-(2-propenyl)phenoxy)-	159137	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=C(C=CC(=C2)CC=C)O	266.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
4-Allylphenol	68148	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)O	134.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(1,11-Diacetyloxy-3,6,6,14-tetramethyl-10-methylidene-2-oxo-13-tricyclo[10.3.0.05,7]pentadec-3-enyl) 2-phenylacetate	85227957	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C1OC(=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(C(=C)CCC4C(C4(C)C)C=C(C2=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	536.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,3E,5R,7S,11R,12R,13S,14S)-1,11-diacetyloxy-3,6,6,14-tetramethyl-10-methylidene-2-oxo-13-tricyclo[10.3.0.05,7]pentadec-3-enyl] 2-phenylacetate	10673932	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C1OC(=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(C(=C)CCC4C(C4(C)C)C=C(C2=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	536.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Tigliane and ingenane diterpenoids
(1-Hydroxy-4,8,12,12,15-pentamethyl-5-oxo-13-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl) 2,3-dimethylbutanoate	85181249	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C2(C)C)C3C1(C4C=C(C(=O)C4CC(=C3)C)C)O)OC(=O)C(C)C(C)C	414.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,2R,6S,10S,11R,13S,15R)-1-hydroxy-4,8,12,12,15-pentamethyl-5-oxo-13-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] (2R)-2,3-dimethylbutanoate	163033216	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C2(C)C)C3C1(C4C=C(C(=O)C4CC(=C3)C)C)O)OC(=O)C(C)C(C)C	414.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,2R,6S,10S,11R,13S,15R)-1-hydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,12,15-tetramethyl-5-oxo-13-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] (2R)-2,3-dimethylbutanoate	163076548	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C2(C)C)C3C1(C4C=C(C(=O)C4CC(=C3)CO)C)O)OC(=O)C(C)C(C)C	430.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,2R,6S,10S,11R,13S,15R)-8-(acetyloxymethyl)-1-hydroxy-4,12,12,15-tetramethyl-5-oxo-13-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] (2R)-2,3-dimethylbutanoate	162871079	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C2(C)C)C3C1(C4C=C(C(=O)C4CC(=C3)COC(=O)C)C)O)OC(=O)C(C)C(C)C	472.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[1-Hydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-4,12,12,15-tetramethyl-5-oxo-13-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] 2,3-dimethylbutanoate	85260098	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C2(C)C)C3C1(C4C=C(C(=O)C4CC(=C3)CO)C)O)OC(=O)C(C)C(C)C	430.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[8-(Acetyloxymethyl)-1-hydroxy-4,12,12,15-tetramethyl-5-oxo-13-tetracyclo[8.5.0.02,6.011,13]pentadeca-3,8-dienyl] 2,3-dimethylbutanoate	73106296	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C2(C)C)C3C1(C4C=C(C(=O)C4CC(=C3)COC(=O)C)C)O)OC(=O)C(C)C(C)C	472.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-beta-Pinene	440967	Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
(-)-Camphene	440966	Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C2)C1=C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-alpha-Pinene	82227	Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Bornyl acetate, (-)-	93009	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC1(C2(C)C)C	196.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Limonene, (+)-	440917	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
beta-CARYOPHYLLENE OXIDE	1742210	Click to see CC1(CC2C1CCC3(C(O3)CCC2=C)C)C	220.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cadalene	10225	Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C=CC(=C2C=C1)C)C(C)C	198.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Caryophyllene	5281515	Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C	204.35	unknown	via CMAUP database
Clovanemagnolol	10323149	Click to see CC1(CC(C23C1CCC(C2)(C(CC3)O)C)OC4=C(C=C(C=C4)CC=C)C5=C(C=CC(=C5)CC=C)O)C	486.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
[2R-cis]-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-Octahydro-alpha,alpha,4a,8-tetramethyl-2-naphthalenemethanol	91730386	Click to see CC1=C2CC(CCC2(CCC1)C)C(C)(C)O	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-[(2R,4aS,8aR)-4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-yl]propan-2-ol	118976561	Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)C	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-Eudesmol	92762	Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)C	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
beta-EUDESMOL	91457	Click to see CC12CCCC(=C)C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Eudeshonokiol A	14587421	Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)(C)OC3=C(C=C(C=C3)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)CC=C)O)CC=C	488.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Eudeshonokiol B	21726646	Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)(C)OC3=C(C=C(C=C3)CC=C)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)CC=C	488.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Eudesmagnolol	14587417	Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)(C)OC3=C(C=C(C=C3)CC=C)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)CC=C)O	488.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Eudesobovatol A	442837	Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)(C)OC3=CC(=CC(=C3O)OC4=CC=C(C=C4)CC=C)CC=C	504.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Eudesobovatol B	10346031	Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)(C)OC3=C(C=C(C=C3OC4=CC=C(C=C4)CC=C)CC=C)O	504.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
gamma-EUDESMOL	6432005	Click to see CC1=C2CC(CCC2(CCC1)C)C(C)(C)O	222.37	unknown	via CMAUP database
Proximadiol	165258	Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(C)(C)O)(C)O	240.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sitogluside	5742590	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1R,2R,3R,4S,5S,7R,9S,10R,11S,13S,15R)-4,9,15-triacetyloxy-1-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-8-oxo-2-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl] 2-methylpropanoate	11802015	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C1OC(=O)C)C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)O	622.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,2R,3R,4S,5S,7R,9S,10R,11S,13S,15R)-9,15-diacetyloxy-1-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-2-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl] 2-methylpropanoate	10746652	Click to see CCC(=O)OC1C(CC2(C1C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)O)C	636.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,2R,3R,4S,5S,7R,9S,10R,11S,13S,15R)-9,15-diacetyloxy-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-1-(2-methylpropanoyloxymethyl)-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-2-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl] (2R)-2-methylbutanoate	162974704	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1C2C(C(CC2(C(=O)C(C3C1(C(CC4C3C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C(C)C)(C)OC(=O)C)O)C)OC(=O)CC	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,2R,3R,4S,5S,7R,9S,10R,11S,13S,15R)-9,15-diacetyloxy-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-2-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-1-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl]methyl 2-methylpropanoate	11802537	Click to see CCC(=O)OC1C(CC2(C1C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C(C)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)O)C	664.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,2R,3R,4S,5S,7R,9S,10R,11S,13S,15R)-9,15-diacetyloxy-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-2-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-1-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl]methyl butanoate	163037946	Click to see CCCC(=O)OCC12C(CC3C(C1C(C(=O)C4(CC(C(C4C2OC(=O)C(C)C)OC(=O)CC)C)O)(C)OC(=O)C)C3(C)C)OC(=O)C	664.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[(1R,2R,3R,4S,5S,7R,9S,10R,11S,13S,15R)-9,15-diacetyloxy-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-2-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-1-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl]methyl pyridine-3-carboxylate	10794821	Click to see CCC(=O)OC1C(CC2(C1C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C5=CN=CC=C5)OC(=O)C(C)C)O)C	699.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[4,9,15-Triacetyloxy-1-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-8-oxo-2-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl] 2-methylpropanoate	73108264	Click to see CC1CC2(C(C1OC(=O)C)C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)O	622.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[9,15-Diacetyloxy-1-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-2-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl] 2-methylpropanoate	85254036	Click to see CCC(=O)OC1C(CC2(C1C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)O)C	636.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[9,15-Diacetyloxy-1-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-2-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl] benzoate	85220411	Click to see CCC(=O)OC1C(CC2(C1C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)O)C	670.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[9,15-Diacetyloxy-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-1-(2-methylpropanoyloxymethyl)-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-2-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl] 2-methylbutanoate	85211564	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1C2C(C(CC2(C(=O)C(C3C1(C(CC4C3C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C(C)C)(C)OC(=O)C)O)C)OC(=O)CC	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[9,15-Diacetyloxy-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-2-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-1-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl]methyl 2-methylpropanoate	73108615	Click to see CCC(=O)OC1C(CC2(C1C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C(C)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)O)C	664.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[9,15-Diacetyloxy-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-2-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-1-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl]methyl butanoate	163037945	Click to see CCCC(=O)OCC12C(CC3C(C1C(C(=O)C4(CC(C(C4C2OC(=O)C(C)C)OC(=O)CC)C)O)(C)OC(=O)C)C3(C)C)OC(=O)C	664.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
[9,15-Diacetyloxy-7-hydroxy-5,9,12,12-tetramethyl-2-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-8-oxo-4-propanoyloxy-1-tetracyclo[8.5.0.03,7.011,13]pentadecanyl]methyl pyridine-3-carboxylate	85270709	Click to see CCC(=O)OC1C(CC2(C1C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C5=CN=CC=C5)OC(=O)C(C)C)O)C	699.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
Premyrsinol-3-propanoate-5-benzoate-7,13,17-triacetate	10652058	Click to see CCC(=O)OC1C(CC2(C1C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2=O)(C)OC(=O)C)C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)O)C	670.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990209U
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
Eleutheroside B	5316860	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C=CCO	372.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxanes / Phenylbenzodioxanes / Phenylbenzo-1,4-dioxanes
Magnolianin	9918938	Click to see C=CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=CC(=CC3=C2OC(C(O3)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC5=CC=C(C=C5)CC=C)O)O)COC6=C(C=C(C=C6)CC=C)C7=C(C=CC(=C7)CC=C)O)CC=C	827.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
(1S)-1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-ium-7-ol	6093330	Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC)C	314.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Magnocurarine	53266	Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC)C	314.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-4-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	21629882	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Coumanolignan	24796112	Click to see C=CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)C2=C3C(=CC(=C2)CC=C)C=CC(=O)O3	318.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Rutin	5280805	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Euphorbia pithyusa

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