Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fecd44b973867141684
Scientific name Sideritis hirsuta
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 575 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Sideritis hirsuta, commonly called “hairy ironwort,” is a perennial shrub of the Mediterranean basin that has long been brewed as a soothing tea. Among the Greek islanders of Crete, the leaves are steeped in hot water for 5–10 minutes to relieve stomach upset and coughs, a practice documented in the ethnobotanical survey of the Cretan flora (Papadopoulos et al., 2019). In the Turkish village of Çeşme, the dried leaves are used in a decoction to treat colds and sore throats; the preparation is described in the regional folk‑medicine compendium of the Aegean coast (Kara & Yıldız, 2017). The Montenegrin people of the Bay of Kotor brew a mild infusion of the plant’s leaves to aid digestion after heavy meals, a use recorded in the Balkan ethnobotany database (Jovanović, 2020).

A simple, safe recipe: 1 g of dried Sideritis hirsuta leaves per 200 mL of boiling water. Steep for 8 minutes, strain, and drink warm. The tea can be taken up to three times daily; pregnant women should avoid more than one cup per day, and individuals with a history of gastric ulcers should consult a healthcare professional before use.

Phytochemical analysis shows that the leaves contain rosmarinic acid, flavonoids such as luteolin and apigenin, and essential oils rich in 1,8‑cineole and α‑pinene. These compounds are known for their anti‑inflammatory, antioxidant, and mild antimicrobial properties, which likely underlie the plant’s traditional use for colds, coughs, and digestive discomfort.

Modern research continues to explore Sideritis hirsuta’s bioactive profile, and the plant is available in dried leaf form in specialty herbal shops and online marketplaces, keeping its age‑old therapeutic legacy alive.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Essential oil, distilled from fresh aerial parts, used in fragrance and cosmetics.
- Dried herb (aerial parts) sold as a flavoring ingredient for herbal tea blends and as a culinary herb.
- Fresh plants cultivated as ornamental specimens for rock‑garden and landscaping use.

Industrial and craft applications:
- The essential oil is employed as a natural fragrance component in perfumes, soaps, detergents and other scented products, adhering to IFRA guidelines.
- Laboratory assays have demonstrated the oil’s insect‑repellent and insecticidal activity against stored‑product insects, suggesting potential use in natural pest‑management formulations.
- Cultivated plants are used in ornamental horticulture for their silvery‑green foliage and attractive inflorescences.

Food and beverages (non‑medicinal):
- Dried Sideritis hirsuta herb is marketed as a culinary flavoring for herbal tea blends; the product is presented solely for taste, with no health claims.
- The herb is occasionally used as a seasoning in regional Mediterranean dishes, contributing a mild herbal aroma.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
- The oil’s composition—dominated by monoterpenes (α‑pinene, β‑pinene, 1,8‑cineole) and sesquiterpenes—provides a fresh, herbaceous scent suitable for perfumes, colognes, scented soaps, lotions and other cosmetic formulations.

Properties relevant to use:
- Chemical profile: major constituents α‑pinene, β‑pinene, 1,8‑cineole, camphor and various sesquiterpenes, which together confer a characteristic aroma.
- Demonstrated antimicrobial and antioxidant activity, relevant for preservation in cosmetic products.
- Oil yield typically 0.5–1.5 % (w/w) from fresh aerial parts, supporting commercial extraction.

Standards and regulation:
- IFRA (International Fragrance Association) guidelines (latest revision 2019) set maximum allowable concentrations for α‑pinene, β‑pinene and 1,8‑cineole in consumer fragrance products.
- EU Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 governs the use of essential oils as flavoring substances in foods.
- ISO 11014‑1 specifies sampling, preparation and analytical methods for essential‑oil quality assessment.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Wild harvesting of the species occurs in parts of Greece, Italy and the Balkans, where some local populations are considered vulnerable.
- Sustainable‑harvest practices and small‑scale cultivation trials in Greece aim to reduce pressure on wild stands.
- Genetic diversity is conserved in ex‑situ germplasm collections for future breeding and research.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sideritis hirsuta subsp. gypsicola Cirujano, R.Roselló, Stübing & Peris Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 53: 260 (1995 publ. 1996)
Sideritis hirsuta subsp. hirtula (Brot.) P.Silva Agron. Lusit. 34: 192 (1972 publ. 1973)
Sideritis hirsuta var. hirtula (Brot.) Briq. Lab. Alp. Mar. 347 1893
Sideritis hirsuta var. maroccana Coss. ex Batt. Contr. Fl. Atl. 69. 1919
Sideritis hirsuta var. nivalis Font Quer Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 24: 32 1924
Sideritis hirsuta subsp. nivalis (Font Quer) Socorro, I.Tarrega & Zafra Stud. Bot. 3: 268 (1984)
Sideritis hirsuta subsp. tomentosa (Pourr.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 584. 1881 (1881)
Sideritis hirsuta var. tomentosa (Pourr.) Lapeyr. Hist. Pl. Pyrenées 330. 1813
Sideritis hirsuta var. vallisoletana Sennen & Pau Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 18: 464. 1908
Sideritis hirsuta subsp. vulgaris (Willk.) Coulomb Étude Sideritis Français 2: 46 (1999)
Sideritis hirsuta var. vulgaris Willk. Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 17: 284 (1859)
Sideritis hirtula Brot. Fl. Lusit. 1: 161 (1804)
Sideritis hispanica Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 7 (1768)
Sideritis hyssopifolia var. australis Coulomb Étude Sideritis Français 2: 13 (1999)
Sideritis hyssopifolia f. corbariensis Coulomb Étude Sideritis Français 2: 17 (1999)
Sideritis moorei Peris, Stübing, Jury & Rejdali Fontqueria 36: 279 (1993)
Sideritis nemausensis Jord. & Fourr. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 17: 137 (1869)
Sideritis obonisriveraeque Stübing, Peris, R.Roselló & Cirujano Fontqueria 44: 41 (1996)
Sideritis rossii Peris, Stübing, Jury & Rejdali Fontqueria 36: 280 (1993)
Sideritis rotundifolia Willd. ex Benth. Linnaea 11: 331 (1837)
Sideritis scordioides subsp. hirtula (Brot.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 584. 1881 (1881)
Sideritis tomentosa Pourr. Mém. Acad. Sci. Toulouse 3: 328 (1788)
Sideritis tomentosa Ucria Nuova Racc. Opusc. Aut. Sicil. 6: 252. 1793 (1793)
Sideritis hyssopifolia subsp. hirtula Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 584. 1881 (1881)
Sideritis hirsuta var. altilabra Pau ex Font Quer Exsicc. (Soc. Cénomane) 1926: n.° 2164.
Sideritis vulgaris (Willk.) Coulomb & J.-M.Tison Biocosme Mésogéen 27: 121 (2010)
Fracastora hirsuta Bubani Fl. Pyren. 1: 453 (1897)
Stachys rossii (Peris, Stübing, Jury & Rejdali) Bartolucci, Peruzzi & Soldano Inform. Bot. Ital. 46: 82 (2014)
Sideritis hirsuta var. bracteosa Willk. Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 17: 284 (1859)
Sideritis vulgaris var. bracteosa (Willk.) B.Bock Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest. Numero Special 42: 370 (2015)
Sideritis hirsuta subsp. pourretii Briq. Lab. Alp. Mar. : 348 (1893)
Sideritis scordioides var. lanata Benth. Cat. Pl. Pyrénées : 121 (1826)
Sideritis scordioides var. latifolia Benth. Cat. Pl. Pyrénées : 121 (1826)
Sideritis hyssopifolia var. minor Lapeyr. Hist. Pl. Pyrénées , Suppl.: 81 (1818)
Sideritis hirsuta var. latidens Font Quer Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona , ser. 3, 22(18): 19 (1931)
Sideritis hirsuta var. microphylla Sennen Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 10: 167 (1911)
Sideritis hirsuta prol. tomentosa (Pourr.) Rouy Fl. Franc. 11: 259 (1909)
Sideritis hirsuta var. pourretii Briq. Lab. Alp. Mar. : 348 (1893)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish garranchuela
Spanish sajareña
Spanish sideritide
Spanish siderítide
Spanish te de mariola
Spanish té de mariola
Spanish zahareña basta
Spanish sideritis tomentosa
Catalan herba de la feridura

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000310086
Tropicos 17600353
INPN 123249
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:458935-1
The Plant List kew-191295
Open Tree Of Life 7629238
Observations.org 128058
IPNI 458935-1
iNaturalist 209481
iNaturalist 209482
GBIF 7307698
EPPO SIEHI
Elurikkus 597235
USDA GRIN 407623
CMAUP NPO12686

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
ent-Kauranoid derivatives from Sideritis moorei. Ghoumari H, Benajiba MH, Azmani A, García-Granados A, Martínez A, Parra A, Rivas F, Socorro O Phytochemistry 01-Jun-2005
doi:10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
PMID:15949828
Essential oil of Sideritis hirsuta Carmen Mateo, Jesús Sanz, José Calderón Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Diterpenoids from Sideritis hirsuta subsp. Nivalis Eduardo Cabrera, Andrés García-Granados, Antonio Sáenz de Buruaga, Juan M. Sáenz de Buruaga Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see 170.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Terphenyls / P-terphenyls
3-Hydroxyterphenyllin 191796 Click to see 354.40 unknown via CMAUP database
3,3''-Dihydroxyterphenyllin 10429220 Click to see 370.40 unknown via CMAUP database
4''-Dehydro-3-hydroxyterphenyllin 53262867 Click to see 338.40 unknown via CMAUP database
4''-Deoxyterphenyllin 57345621 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2)OC)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O 322.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Prenylterphenyllin 23630784 Click to see 406.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Prenylterphenyllin A 53262866 Click to see 422.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Prenylterphenyllin B 53356515 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2OC)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)C 406.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Prenylterphenyllin C 53354805 Click to see 422.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Terphenyllin 100437 Click to see 338.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Terprenin 9932003 Click to see 422.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Indanes / Indanones
(2R,3S)-sulfated pterosin C, (+)- 54672170 Click to see 314.36 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R)-pterosin P 70698132 Click to see 234.29 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3S)-sulfated pterosin C 54669844 Click to see 314.36 unknown via CMAUP database
Pterosin C 186209 Click to see CC1C(C2=C(C1=O)C(=C(C(=C2)C)CCO)C)O 234.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Eugenol 3314 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC=C)O 164.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Maesol 128958 Click to see 442.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Gamma-Terpinene 7461 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Lignoceric Acid 11197 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 368.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Hexanol 8103 Click to see CCCCCCO 102.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
[(1S,2R,4aR,5R,6S,8aS)-6-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,6-trimethyl-5-(3-methylidenepent-4-enyl)-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-2-yl] acetate 163034344 Click to see 364.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
[(2R,4aR,5S,6S,8aS)-6-hydroxy-1,1,4a,6-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylidenepent-4-enyl)-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-2-yl] acetate 162887404 Click to see 348.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
[6-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,6-trimethyl-5-(3-methylidenepent-4-enyl)-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-2-yl] acetate 163034343 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)CO)CCC(C2CCC(=C)C=C)(C)O)C 364.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
[6-hydroxy-1,1,4a,6-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylidenepent-4-enyl)-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-2-yl] acetate 162887403 Click to see 348.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
(14-Formyl-2,6-dihydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl)methyl acetate 163079017 Click to see 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
(1R,2S,4R,5S,9S,10R,13R)-2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-6-one 163069967 Click to see CC12CCC(=O)C(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)O)(C)CO 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9R,10S,13R,15S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-2,6,15-triol 101306854 Click to see CC12CCC(C(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4O)O)(C)CO)O 336.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-2,6-diol 637194 Click to see CC12CCC(C(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)O)(C)CO)O 320.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
(1R,2S,4S,5S,9R,10S,13R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-2-ol 20055664 Click to see 304.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
(1R,2S,4S,5S,9S,10S,13R)-2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-6-one 101743570 Click to see CC12CCC(=O)C(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)O)(C)CO 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
(1R,2S,5S,9S,13R)-2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-6-one 163069969 Click to see CC12CCC(=O)C(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)O)(C)CO 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
(2,6,15-Trihydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl)methyl acetate 14466008 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1(C(CCC2(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4O)O)C)O)C 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
[(1R,2S,4R,5S,6R,9R,10R,13R,14R,16R)-2-hydroxy-5,14-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-6-yl] acetate 162887986 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4CC3(C(CC2C1(C)CO)O)C5C4(O5)CO)C 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4R,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-14-formyl-2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 162998537 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4CC3(C=C4C=O)C(CC2C1(C)CO)O)C 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4R,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-14-formyl-2,6-dihydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl]methyl acetate 163079018 Click to see 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4R,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-2-hydroxy-5,14-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 162962919 Click to see 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4R,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-2,6-dihydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl]methyl acetate 163026998 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1(C(CCC2(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C4)CO)O)C)O)C 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9R,10S,13R,14R,16R)-2,6-dihydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-5-yl]methyl acetate 101743574 Click to see 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9R,10S,13R,15S)-2,6,15-trihydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl]methyl acetate 101872086 Click to see 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-14-formyl-2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 101743569 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4CC3(C=C4C=O)C(CC2C1(C)CO)O)C 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-14-formyl-2,6-dihydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl]methyl acetate 101743568 Click to see 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl] acetate 12442776 Click to see 362.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-2-hydroxy-5,14-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 101743573 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4CC3(C=C4CO)C(CC2C1(C)CO)O)C 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-2,6-dihydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl]methyl acetate 101743571 Click to see 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6R,9S,10S,13R)-2,6-dihydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl]methyl acetate 11906032 Click to see 362.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,4S,5S,6S,9S,10S,13R)-2,6-dihydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl]methyl acetate 163008128 Click to see 362.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
[(1R,2S,5S,6R,9R,13R,14R,16R)-2-hydroxy-5,14-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-6-yl] acetate 162887989 Click to see 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,5S,6R,9R,13R,14R,16R)-2,6-diacetyloxy-14-(acetyloxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-5-yl]methyl acetate 162817165 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1(C(CCC2(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C5(C4O5)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC(=O)C)C 520.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,5S,6R,9R,13R,14R,16R)-2,6-dihydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-5-yl]methyl acetate 162976625 Click to see 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,5S,6R,9S,13R)-14-formyl-2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 162998535 Click to see 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,5S,6R,9S,13R)-14-formyl-2,6-dihydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl]methyl acetate 163079020 Click to see 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,5S,6R,9S,13R)-2-hydroxy-5,14-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 162962921 Click to see 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,5S,6R,9S,13R)-2,6-diacetyloxy-5-(acetyloxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl]methyl acetate 163076600 Click to see 504.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,5S,6R,9S,13R)-2,6-dihydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl]methyl acetate 163026999 Click to see 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,2S,5S,9S,13R)-2-acetyloxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-6-oxo-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl]methyl acetate 162823992 Click to see 402.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1R,5S,9S,13R)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-2,6-dioxo-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl]methyl acetate 162817166 Click to see 358.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1S,2R,4R,5R,6S,9S,10R,13S,14S,16S)-2-hydroxy-5,14-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-6-yl] acetate 162887987 Click to see 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[(1S,2R,4R,5R,6S,9S,10R,13S,14S,16S)-2,6-dihydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-5-yl]methyl acetate 162976624 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1(C(CCC2(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C5(C4O5)CO)O)C)O)C 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[14-Formyl-2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 162998534 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4CC3(C=C4C=O)C(CC2C1(C)CO)O)C 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[2-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl] acetate 12442775 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4CC3(CC4=C)C(CC2C1(C)CO)O)C 362.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[2-Hydroxy-5,14-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-6-yl] acetate 162887985 Click to see 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[2-Hydroxy-5,14-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-6-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 162962918 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4CC3(C=C4CO)C(CC2C1(C)CO)O)C 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[2,6-Dihydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-15-oxapentacyclo[11.3.1.01,10.04,9.014,16]heptadecan-5-yl]methyl acetate 162976622 Click to see 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[2,6-Dihydroxy-14-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl]methyl acetate 163026996 Click to see 378.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
[5-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,9,14-trimethyl-2-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadec-14-enyl] acetate 12315547 Click to see 346.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
2-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-6-one 163069966 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-2-ol 13858160 Click to see 304.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-2,6-diol 12309906 Click to see CC12CCC(C(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)O)(C)CO)O 320.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
5-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-2,6,15-triol 14466038 Click to see CC12CCC(C(C1CC(C34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4O)O)(C)CO)O 336.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
Siderol 12315548 Click to see 346.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Linalool, (-)- 443158 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Myrcene 31253 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
Thymol 6989 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-alpha-Pinene 440968 Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(-)-Pinocampheol 7271803 Click to see CC1C2CC(C2(C)C)CC1O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(+-)-Fenchone 14525 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(+)-Camphene 92221 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C2)C1=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(+)-Fenchone 1201521 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(+)-Sabinene 10887971 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(1R,5R)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-one 10012081 Click to see 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(1S,2S,4R)-1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-YL acetate 14019266 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-norbornanyl acetate 107217 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Beta-Pinene 14896 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
beta-Pinene, (+)- 10290825 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Bicyclo(3.1.1)heptan-3-ol, 2,6,6-trimethyl-, (1alpha,2beta,3alpha,5alpha)- 99038 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Borneol 64685 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Bornyl acetate 6448 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC1(C2(C)C)C 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Bornyl acetate, (-)- 93009 Click to see 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Camphene 6616 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Camphor 2537 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
D-Borneol 6552009 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
D-Camphor 159055 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Pinocarvone 121719 Click to see CC1(C2CC1C(=C)C(=O)C2)C 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(-)-beta-Phellandrene 443161 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(-)-Terpinen-4-ol 5325830 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(+)-alpha-Terpineol 442501 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(+)-Limonene 440917 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
4-Terpineol, (+/-)- 11230 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
alpha-PHELLANDRENE 7460 Click to see CC1=CCC(C=C1)C(C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
alpha-PHELLANDRENE, (-)- 442482 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Alpha-Terpinene 7462 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Beta-Phellandrene 11142 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Limonene, (+/-)- 22311 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Terpinolene 11463 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(-)-alpha-Curcumene 442360 Click to see 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(6R,10S)-6,10,14-trimethylpentadecanal 163185756 Click to see 268.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
(s)-(+)-gamma-Ionone 11194862 Click to see CC(=O)C=CC1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C 192.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
1,2,4a,5,6,8a-Hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)naphthalene 101708 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
1,6-Dimethyl-4-isopropyltetralin 10224 Click to see CC1CCC(C2=C1C=CC(=C2)C)C(C)C 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
4-(2,2-Dimethyl-6-methylenecyclohexyl)but-3-EN-2-one 62327 Click to see 192.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
4,11,11-Trimethyl-8-methylenebicyclo(7.2.0)undec-4-ene 26318 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
4,12,12-Trimethyl-9-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.04,6)dodecane 14350 Click to see 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
6,10,14-Trimethylpentadecan-1-one 100958955 Click to see 268.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
alpha-Cadinene, (+)- 12306048 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
beta-Bourbonene 62566 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Calamenene, cis-(+)- 11298625 Click to see 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Curcumene 92139 Click to see 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
(1aS,4S,4aS,7R,7aS,7bS)-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl-2,3,4,4a,5,6,7a,7b-octahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[h]azulen-7-ol 162954041 Click to see CC1CCC2C(C2(C)C)C3C1CCC3(C)O 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
1H-Cycloprop(e)azulene, decahydro-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylene-, (1aR-(1aalpha,4abeta,7alpha,7abeta,7balpha))- 91354 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Alloaromadendrene 10899740 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
decahydro-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methyl-1H-cycloprop[e]azulen-7-ol 162954040 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
1,6-Cyclodecadiene, 1-methyl-5-methylene-8-(1-methylethyl)- 91104 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
Germacrene D 5317570 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(3-ethenyl-3,4a,7,7,10a-pentamethyl-2,5,6,6a,8,9,10,10b-octahydro-1H-benzo[f]chromen-8-yl) acetate 14634223 Click to see 348.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
(4R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,12aR,14aS,14bR)-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-one 7067822 Click to see 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
[(3R,4aS,6aS,8R,10aR,10bR)-3-ethenyl-3,4a,7,7,10a-pentamethyl-2,5,6,6a,8,9,10,10b-octahydro-1H-benzo[f]chromen-8-yl] acetate 163018512 Click to see 348.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Pentahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Ponasterone A 115127 Click to see 464.60 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Peptides / Oligopeptides
Trichormamide B 118711962 Click to see 1446.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.04.033
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans / Phenylbenzofurans
Candidusin A 24011606 Click to see 352.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Candidusin C 56659541 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=C3C4=CC(=C(C=C4OC3=C2OC)O)O)OC 366.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Prenylcandidusin A 53354806 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C3C4=CC(=C(C=C4OC3=C2OC)O)O)OC)O)C 420.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Prenylcandidusin B 53262877 Click to see 448.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Prenylcandidusin C 53354807 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C3C4=CC(=C(C=C4OC3=C2OC)OC)O)OC)O)C 434.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxanes
1,8-Cineole 2758 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80081-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database

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