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Virgilia divaricata

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fdbee7535d427223096
Scientific name Virgilia divaricata
Authority Adamson
First published in J. Bot.72: 43 (1934)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
Beekeeping: the species is valued as a pollen and nectar source by commercial and hobbyist beekeepers in parts of its native range, and flowering coincides with periods of low floral availability for managed hives.

No other non-medicinal products are documented in reliable sources for this taxon.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English blossom tree
Afrikaans keurboom

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000198396
Tropicos 13046186
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:525581-1
The Plant List ild-4491
Open Tree Of Life 237872
NCBI Taxonomy 58850
IUCN Red List 149503332
IPNI 525581-1
iNaturalist 410436
GBIF 5350552
EOL 685960
USDA GRIN 41801
CMAUP NPO27099

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Quinolizidine-Type Alkaloids: Chemodiversity, Occurrence, and Bioactivity Cely-Veloza W, Kato MJ, Coy-Barrera E ACS Omega 28-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10413377
doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c02179
PMID:37576649
Alien invasive Leucaena leucocephala successfully acquires nutrients by investing in below-ground biomass compared to native Vachellia nilotica in nutrient-amended soils in South Africa Ndabankulu K, Tsvuura Z, Magadlela A AoB Plants 26-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9211186
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plac026
PMID:35747246
Biome boundary maintained by intense belowground resource competition in world’s thinnest-rooted plant community Lu M, Bond WJ, Sheffer E, Cramer MD, West AG, Allsopp N, February EC, Chimphango S, Ma Z, Slingsby JA, Hedin LO Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 14-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8892519
doi:10.1073/pnas.2117514119
PMID:35165205
A Review of Ethnoveterinary Knowledge, Biological Activities and Secondary Metabolites of Medicinal Woody Plants Used for Managing Animal Health in South Africa Selogatwe KM, Asong JA, Struwig M, Ndou RV, Aremu AO Vet Sci 12-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8537377
doi:10.3390/vetsci8100228
PMID:34679058
Metabolic Profiling and Metabolite Correlation Network Analysis Reveal That Fusarium solani Induces Differential Metabolic Responses in Lotus japonicus and Lotus tenuis against Severe Phosphate Starvation Nieva AS, Romero FM, Erban A, Carrasco P, Ruiz OA, Kopka J J Fungi (Basel) 16-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8468338
doi:10.3390/jof7090765
PMID:34575803
Phosphorus and Nitrogen Modulate Plant Performance in Shrubby Legumes from the Iberian Peninsula Pérez-Fernández M, Míguez-Montero Á, Valentine A Plants (Basel) 06-Sep-2019
PMCID:PMC6783971
doi:10.3390/plants8090334
PMID:31500171
Magnesium Deficiency Induced Global Transcriptome Change in Citrus sinensis Leaves Revealed by RNA-Seq Yang LT, Zhou YF, Wang YY, Wu YM, Ye X, Guo JX, Chen LS Int J Mol Sci 26-Jun-2019
PMCID:PMC6651023
doi:10.3390/ijms20133129
PMID:31248059
Roots and Nodules Response Differently to P Starvation in the Mediterranean-Type Legume Virgilia divaricata Stevens GG, Pérez-Fernández MA, Morcillo RJ, Kleinert A, Hills P, Brand DJ, Steenkamp ET, Valentine AJ Front Plant Sci 05-Feb-2019
PMCID:PMC6370976
doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.00073
PMID:30804964
Interaction and Regulation of Carbon, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus Metabolisms in Root Nodules of Legumes Liu A, Contador CA, Fan K, Lam HM Front Plant Sci 18-Dec-2018
PMCID:PMC6305480
doi:10.3389/fpls.2018.01860
PMID:30619423
Seed bank and growth comparisons of native (Virgilia divaricata) and invasive alien (Acacia mearnsii and A. melanoxylon) plants: implications for conservation Goets SA, Kraaij T, Little KM PeerJ 21-Aug-2018
PMCID:PMC6108313
doi:10.7717/peerj.5466
PMID:30155363
Specificity in Legume-Rhizobia Symbioses Andrews M, Andrews ME Int J Mol Sci 26-Mar-2017
PMCID:PMC5412291
doi:10.3390/ijms18040705
PMID:28346361
Ecological disequilibrium drives insect pest and pathogen accumulation in non-native trees Crous CJ, Burgess TI, Le Roux JJ, Richardson DM, Slippers B, Wingfield MJ AoB Plants 23-Dec-2016
PMCID:PMC5499825
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plw081
PMID:28013250
Patterns of Growth Costs and Nitrogen Acquisition in Cytisus striatus (Hill) Rothm. and Cytisus balansae (Boiss.) Ball are Mediated by Sources of Inorganic N Pérez-Fernández M, Calvo-Magro E, Ramírez-Rojas I, Moreno-Gallardo L, Alexander V Plants (Basel) 16-Apr-2016
PMCID:PMC4931400
doi:10.3390/plants5020020
PMID:27135240
In vitro antibacterial, antioxidant and cytotoxic activity of acetone leaf extracts of nine under-investigated Fabaceae tree species leads to potentially useful extracts in animal health and productivity Dzoyem JP, McGaw LJ, Eloff JN BMC Complement Altern Med 05-May-2014
PMCID:PMC4032570
doi:10.1186/1472-6882-14-147
PMID:24885143
Disturbance regimes, gap‐demanding trees and seed mass related to tree height in warm temperate rain forests worldwide Grubb PJ, Bellingham PJ, Kohyama TS, Piper FI, Valido A Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc 19-Mar-2013
PMCID:PMC7161821
doi:10.1111/brv.12029
PMID:23506298

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Lupinine-type alkaloids
[(1S,2S,9aR)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydro-1H-quinolizin-2-yl] 1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate 15690943 Click to see 278.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
[(1S,2S,9aR)-2-hydroxy-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydro-1H-quinolizin-1-yl]methyl 1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate 15690944 Click to see C1CCN2CCC(C(C2C1)COC(=O)C3=CC=CN3)O 278.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
Epilupinine 92767 Click to see 169.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
Lupinine 91461 Click to see 169.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Sparteine, lupanine, and related alkaloids
(+)-Lupanine 91471 Click to see 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984741
(1R,2R,9R)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-8-one 118701428 Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)C(=O)N4C3CCCC4 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
(1R,2R,9S,10R)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-6-one 92143189 Click to see 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
(1S,2R,9R,10S,12S)-12-hydroxy-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-8-one 12444870 Click to see 264.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
(1S,2R,9S,10S)-7,15-Diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-8-one 12306750 Click to see 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
(2S,10R)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-8-one 139031726 Click to see 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
[(1R,2S,4S,9R,10R)-14-oxo-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-4-yl] 1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate 162913743 Click to see 357.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
13-Hydroxylupanine 5459919 Click to see 264.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
2-Hydroxy-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-8-one 12310663 Click to see 264.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
4-Hydroxylupanine 6427216 Click to see 250.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
Aphylline 442940 Click to see 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
Calpurnine 165547 Click to see C1CC2C3CC(CN2C(=O)C1)C4CC(CCN4C3)OC(=O)C5=CC=CN5 357.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
D-Gluconate 6-phosphate tris(cyclohexylamine) salt 16212687 Click to see 234.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
Genisteine 92759 Click to see 234.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 3469 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
3,5-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid 7424 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
Syringic Acid 10742 Click to see 198.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see 170.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids
Salicylic Acid 338 Click to see 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
1,2-Ethanediol, 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-, (R)- 688030 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(CO)O)O 184.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Tyrosols and derivatives / Tyrosols
Tyrosol 10393 Click to see 138.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Dibenzylbutane lignans / Dibenzylbutanediol lignans
Secoisolariciresinol, (+)- 6336781 Click to see 362.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(Z)-3-phenyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyprop-2-enoic acid 53385591 Click to see 326.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid 9476 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
Syringin 5316860 Click to see 372.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Hydropyridines / Tetrahydropyridines
1-(3,4-Dihydro-5-(2R)-2-piperidinyl-1(2H)-pyridinyl)ethanone 442625 Click to see 208.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolizidines / Quinolizidinones
(1S,2R,9R)-7,11-diazatricyclo[7.3.1.02,7]tridecan-8-one 11275581 Click to see C1CCN2C(C1)C3CC(C2=O)CNC3 194.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
(2R,10S)-10-prop-2-enyl-7,11-diazatricyclo[7.3.1.02,7]tridecan-6-one 102004777 Click to see C=CCC1C2CC(CN1)C3CCCC(=O)N3C2 234.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
1,5-Methano-8H-pyrido(1,2-a)(1,5)diazocin-8-one, decahydro-4-(2-propenyl)-, (1S-(1alpha,4alpha,5alpha,11aalpha))- 3080564 Click to see 234.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
Tetrahydrorhombifoline 15511175 Click to see C=CCCN1CC2CC(C1)C3CCCC(=O)N3C2 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
Virgiboidine 71604449 Click to see 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolizines
Lusitanine 6452371 Click to see 208.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85034-W
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
Dihydrodehydroconiferyl alcohol, (7R,8S)-(-)- 5274623 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CCCO 360.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
Ferulic Acid 445858 Click to see 194.18 unknown via CMAUP database
P-Coumaric Acid 637542 Click to see 164.16 unknown via CMAUP database
Sinapinic acid 637775 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=CC(=O)O 224.21 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins
Esculetin 5281416 Click to see 178.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
Catechin 9064 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
(2R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 45271033 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C1=O)C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 450.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Eriodictyol-6-glucoside 102370911 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C1=O)C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 450.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hemiphloin 160711 Click to see 434.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoorientin 114776 Click to see 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isovitexin 162350 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Eriodictyol-8-glucoside 122221847 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 450.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Orientin 5281675 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-[2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]propan-1-one 102467789 Click to see 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 3-robinobioside 10371536 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Chrysoeriol 5280666 Click to see 300.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxy-dihydrochalcones
Aspalathin 11282394 Click to see 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Nothofagin 21722188 Click to see 436.40 unknown via CMAUP database

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