Common products:
Sawn timber, veneer, and turning stock for indoor furniture and joinery; interior paneling and flooring; occasionally specialty plywood; limited pulp and paper applications.

Industrial and craft applications:
Sissoo yields medium-density hardwood suitable for high-grade furniture, cabinetry, moldings, doors, and interior paneling. It is valued for turning, carving, and joinery because of workable grain, moderate hardness, and dimensional stability after drying. Conversion difficulties due to interlocked grain and a tendency to split require careful sawing and machining; this influences utilization patterns and affects the economics of industrial processing.

Wood and fiber:
The species is ring-porous with interlocked grain and included sapwood; tangential shrinkage is moderate and radial shrinkage moderate to high, leading to shrinkage-related movement. Heartwood is durable to very durable against dry-wood borers and moderately durable to decay fungi in outdoor exposure. These properties support uses in interior and well-protected exterior joinery and furniture, while structural uses are constrained by movement and workability considerations.

Colorants and tanning:
Heartwood is rich in flavonoids, including retusin, sissotrin, and sissotrin B, but these are typically viewed as extractives in wood processing rather than a source of commercial dyes.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Natural distribution is fragmented in the Indian subcontinent and increasingly scarce in natural stands; most commercial timber is plantation-grown. Species-specific registration under CITES Appendix II affects export and trade controls in many jurisdictions. Availability is regional and influenced by plantation age, local harvesting regulations, and certification practices.

Properties relevant to use:
Density approximately 0.65–0.80 g/cm³; wood is moderately hard and somewhat brittle, with interlocked grain and moderate to high shrinkage; strength properties are adequate for furniture and interior joinery. The heartwood’s durability is supported by extractives and the proportion of lignin and cellulose typical of hardwoods, which also influence its performance in flooring and paneling.

Standards and regulation:
Timber is governed by national forestry and phytosanitary regulations; trade is subject to CITES Appendix II permitting where applicable, and export/import may require CITES and/or FLEGT licensing under applicable timber-trade agreements.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Amerimnon sissoo	(Roxb. ex DC.) Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl.1: 159 (1891)
Pterocarpus sissoo	Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.	Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient.1: 264 (1834)
Dalbergia pendula	Ten.	Rendiconto Accad. Sci. Soc. Borbon. Napoli1: 409 (1842)
Endespermum diversifolium	Blume ex Miq.	Fl. Ned. Ind.1(1): 128 (1855)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	sisu
English	indian rosewood
English	sissu
English	shisham
English	sisoo
English	sissoo
English	rose wood
English	sissoo tree
Arabic	ساسم
Arabic	سرسوع
German	shesham
German	sheesham
Persian	شیشم
Persian	سیسم
Persian	جگ
French	bois de sesham
French	sesham
French	sheesham
French	shisham
French	sissoo
Gujarati	સીસમ
Hebrew	סיסם
Hebrew	דלברגיה
Hebrew	סיסם הודי
Hindi	शीशम
Japanese	シッソノキ
Kannada	ಸೀಸಂ
Korean	북인도황단
Korean	인디언 로즈우드
Malayalam	ശിംശപ
Malayalam	ശിംശപാ
Marathi	शिसव
Burmese	ကုလားပိတောက်
Nepali	सिसौ
Punjabi	ਰੋਜ਼ਵੁੱਡ
Punjabi	ਭਾਰਤੀ ਰੋਜਵੁੱਡ
Punjabi	ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਮ
Punjabi	ਟਾਹਲੀ
Punjab	ٹاہلی
sd	شيشم
sd	ٽالهي
Tamil	சிசே மரம்
Telugu	సిసూ
Telugu	ఇరిడి
Urdu	شیشم
Urdu	ٹاہلی
Urdu	ٹالی
Urdu	indian rosewood
Chinese	印度黄檀
Chinese	印度檀
Chinese	茶檀
Chinese	印度黃檀
Chinese	降香

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya
  - Tanzania
  - Uganda
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Chad
  - Sudan
- South Tropical Africa
  - Malawi
  - Mozambique
  - Zambia
  - Zimbabwe
- Southern Africa
  - Free State
  - Northern Provinces
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Burkina
  - Ghana
  - Guinea
  - Guinea-Bissau
  - Mauritania
  - Niger
  - Nigeria
  - Senegal
  - Sierra Leone
  - Togo
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Cameroon

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Oman
- China
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan
- Eastern Asia
  - Taiwan
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan
  - Iran
  - Iraq
  - Palestine

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - India
  - Nepal
  - Pakistan
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Myanmar
- Malesia
  - Jawa
  - Sumatera

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Northern Territory
  - Queensland

Northern America click to expand
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil Southeast
- Caribbean
  - Cuba
  - Dominican Republic
  - Leeward Islands
  - Puerto Rico
- Central America
  - Panamá

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000172499
UNII	3LLA21QJ2X
Florida Plant Atlas	1447
USDA Plants	DASI
Tropicos	13018086
INPN	447175
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:490469-1
The Plant List	ild-1870
Open Tree Of Life	93966
NCBI Taxonomy	107308
Nature Serve	2.130140
IUCN Red List	62022617
IPNI	490469-1
iNaturalist	161584
GBIF	2968532
Freebase	/m/02rn5sr
EPPO	DAGSI
EOL	639922
USDA GRIN	13169
Wikipedia	Dalbergia_sissoo
CMAUP	NPO1830

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Study of medicinal plants used in ethnoveterinary medical system in riverine areas of Punjab, Pakistan

Umair M, Altaf M, Ahsan T, Bussmann RW, Abbasi AM, Gatasheh MK, Elrobh M

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

07-May-2024

PMCID:	PMC11077875
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00686-9
PMID:	38715115

Unleashing the promise of emerging nanomaterials as a sustainable platform to mitigate antimicrobial resistance

Rahman S, Sadaf S, Hoque ME, Mishra A, Mubarak NM, Malafaia G, Singh J

RSC Adv

01-May-2024

PMCID:	PMC11062400
doi:	10.1039/d3ra05816f
PMID:	38694553

Identification and characterization of functionally relevant SSR markers in natural Dalbergia odorifera populations

Xu J, Wang Y, Wu K, Chen J

BMC Plant Biol

23-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11036651
doi:	10.1186/s12870-024-05019-2
PMID:	38654191

Host Plant Modulated Physio-Biochemical Process Enhances Adaptive Response of Sandalwood (Santalum album L.) under Salinity Stress

Verma K, Kumar A, Kumar R, Kumar N, Kumar A, Bhardwaj AK, Verma RC, Sharma P

Plants (Basel)

22-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11054670
doi:	10.3390/plants13081162
PMID:	38674572

Delineating the role of host plants in regulating the water and salinity stress induced changes in sandalwood roots

Sharma A, Verma K, Kumar A, Rani S, Chauhan K, Battan B, Kumar R

3 Biotech

22-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11035507
doi:	10.1007/s13205-024-03979-8
PMID:	38660477

Physiological and molecular insights into the allelopathic effects on agroecosystems under changing environmental conditions

Kumar N, Singh H, Giri K, Kumar A, Joshi A, Yadav S, Singh R, Bisht S, Kumari R, Jeena N, Khairakpam R, Mishra G

Physiol Mol Biol Plants

06-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11018569
doi:	10.1007/s12298-024-01440-x
PMID:	38633277

Role of Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria in Plant Machinery for Soil Heavy Metal Detoxification

Qin H, Wang Z, Sha W, Song S, Qin F, Zhang W

Microorganisms

29-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11052264
doi:	10.3390/microorganisms12040700
PMID:	38674644

Pest categorisation of Pyrrhoderma noxium

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Golic D, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL

EFSA J

19-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10949325
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8667
PMID:	38505477

Disease spectrum and its molecular characterisation in the lentil production system of lower-Indo Gangetic plains

Nazneen H, Das R, Das A, Dutta S, Bhattacharya S, Patar S, Roy S, Gupta S, Kumar S

Front Plant Sci

23-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10920269
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1199016
PMID:	38463566

Bio-mordants: a review

Benli H

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

23-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10948525
doi:	10.1007/s11356-024-32174-8
PMID:	38396176

An appraisal of traditional knowledge of plant poisoning of livestock and its validation through acute toxicity assay in rats

Rasool F, Nizamani ZA, Ahmad KS, Parveen F, Khan SA, Sabir N

Front Pharmacol

14-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10900104
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2024.1328133
PMID:	38420196

Genetic Diversity and Structure of Terminalia bellerica (Gaertn. Roxb.) Population in India as Revealed by Genetic Analysis

Umesh Kanna S, Parthiban KT, Senthilraja K, Venkatesan S, Udhaya Nandhini D, Mohan Kumar S, Dhasarathan M, Kumaresan P, Sai MJ, Raveendran M, Geethalakshmi V

Plants (Basel)

06-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10892032
doi:	10.3390/plants13040470
PMID:	38498452

Prey selection by leopards (Panthera pardus fusca) in the mid‐hill region of Nepal

Baral K, Bhandari S, Adhikari B, Kunwar RM, Sharma HP, Aryal A, Ji W

Ecol Evol

05-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10844760
doi:	10.1002/ece3.10924
PMID:	38322006

Use of Trichoderma in the Production of Forest Seedlings

Ferreira NC, Ramos ML, Gatto A

Microorganisms

23-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10893047
doi:	10.3390/microorganisms12020237
PMID:	38399641

Critical Review on the Use of Extractives of Naturally Durable Woods as Natural Wood Protectants

Kirker GT, Hassan B, Mankowski ME, Eller FJ

Insects

18-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10816604
doi:	10.3390/insects15010069
PMID:	38249075

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives
(2R,4R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-methoxy-6-[(1S)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohexan-1-one	162849289	Click to see COC1CC(CC(C1=O)C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2)O	260.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
(2S,4R,5S)-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-2-[(1R)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohexan-1-one	11470966	Click to see COC1CC(=O)C(CC1O)C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2	260.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-Hydroxy-2-methoxy-6-(1-phenylprop-2-enyl)cyclohexan-1-one	72965579	Click to see COC1CC(CC(C1=O)C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2)O	260.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-Hydroxy-5-methoxy-2-(1-phenylprop-2-enyl)cyclohexan-1-one	72956785	Click to see COC1CC(=O)C(CC1O)C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2	260.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Damascenine	21368	Click to see	195.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzophenones
Cearoin	3938139	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2)O	244.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Diphenylmethanes
2-(1-Phenylprop-2-enyl)benzene-1,4-diol	67642141	Click to see	226.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
2-[(1S)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]benzene-1,4-diol	24769835	Click to see	226.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
2-methoxy-5-[(1S)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]benzene-1,4-diol	162950293	Click to see	256.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-(1-Phenylprop-2-enyl)benzene-1,3-diol	72965285	Click to see	226.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-[(1S)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]benzene-1,3-diol	11447476	Click to see C=CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=C(C=C(C=C2)O)O	226.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Obtusaquinol	10467594	Click to see	256.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Styrenes
(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethoxy-4-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one	163188571	Click to see	286.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
(4S)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-4-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one	163194459	Click to see	258.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-Hydroxy-2,5-dimethoxy-4-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one	163021936	Click to see	286.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethoxy-4-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one	24761040	Click to see	286.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-4-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one	72805767	Click to see	258.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(+)-7-epi-Syringaresinol 4'-glucoside	4486984	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC	580.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
(+)-syringaresinol beta-D-glucoside	443024	Click to see	580.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Acanthoside B	45482321	Click to see	580.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
Margolonone	189726	Click to see	314.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,5R,8R,9R,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-12-hydroxy-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	21674162	Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)O)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC7C(C(C(CO7)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)C	1049.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Beta-Amyrin	73145	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Estrane steroids / Estrogens and derivatives
Estradiol	5757	Click to see	272.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol	22012	Click to see	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
Stigmasterol	5280794	Click to see	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
(1R,2S,4S,5S)-2-methoxy-5-[(1R)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohexane-1,4-diol	11380002	Click to see	262.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
2-Methoxy-5-(1-phenylprop-2-enyl)cyclohexane-1,4-diol	72824426	Click to see COC1CC(C(CC1O)C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2)O	262.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
(4R,6S)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-6-[(1S)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one	162906650	Click to see	258.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
(4R,6S)-4-hydroxy-6-[(1S)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one	162920647	Click to see	228.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-6-(1-phenylprop-2-enyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one	72805766	Click to see	258.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-Hydroxy-6-(1-phenylprop-2-enyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one	85416296	Click to see	228.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
[(3aR,4S,9R,9aS,9bS)-9-hydroxy-6,9-dimethyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-4,5,9a,9b-tetrahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] acetate	14466136	Click to see	304.34	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
(e)-4-Methoxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxybenzylidene)-4-oxobutanoic acid	57390741	Click to see	252.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
2-[(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-4-methoxy-4-oxobutanoic acid	76534893	Click to see	252.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
(-)-7-Hydroxyflavanone	688857	Click to see	240.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
(2S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-6,7-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	102196479	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O	288.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
(2S)-6,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	24769836	Click to see	256.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one	12314367	Click to see	288.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone	238782	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3	256.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	70649071	Click to see	256.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
7-Hydroxyflavanone	1890	Click to see	240.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Pinocembrin	68071	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3	256.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Norartocarpetin	5481970	Click to see	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One	5378597	Click to see	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-(3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-((3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-Methyloxan-2-Yl)Oxymethyl)Oxan-2-Yl)Oxychromen-4-One	12313332	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5462193	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Astragalin	5282102	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Isoquercetin	5280804	Click to see	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside	5318767	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Rutin	5280805	Click to see	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Vitamin P	5293655	Click to see	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Furanoisoflavonoids / Pterocarpans
(+)-Medicarpin	73067	Click to see	270.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
(6aS,11aS)-9-methoxy-6a,11a-dihydro-6H-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromene-3,4-diol	102184129	Click to see	286.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
3-Hydroxy-4,9-dimethoxypterocarpan	14077265	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3COC4=C(C3O2)C=CC(=C4OC)O	300.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
3,10-Dihydroxy-9-methoxypterocarpan	44257448	Click to see	286.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-Hydroxymedicarpin	11536537	Click to see	286.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
6H-Benzofuro[3,2-c][1]benzopyran-3,10-diol, 6a,11a-dihydro-9-methoxy-, (6aS,11aS)-	44446857	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C3COC4=C(C3O2)C=CC(=C4)O)O	286.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
9-Methoxy-6a,11a-dihydro-6H-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromen-3-ol	623060	Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3COC4=C(C3O2)C=CC(=C4)O	270.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromene-8-carboxylate	162867109	Click to see	476.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Genistein	5280961	Click to see	270.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036 https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
Tectorigenin	5281811	Click to see	300.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavonoid C-glycosides
3-Genistein-8-C-glucoside	5472471	Click to see	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one	154496626	Click to see	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
Genistein 8-C-glucoside	5281757	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavonoid O-glycosides
3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxychromen-4-one	162956771	Click to see	608.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-6-[[(2R,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one	162949654	Click to see	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxychromen-4-one	162956770	Click to see	608.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one	162949655	Click to see	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
3-[4-[6-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxychromen-4-one	162956769	Click to see	608.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
3-[4-[6-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one	162949653	Click to see	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
5-Hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-7-yl hexopyranoside	5358913	Click to see	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
5-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	57390787	Click to see	536.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
5-Hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	138644962	Click to see	536.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(73)85048-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-[4-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	154497291	Click to see	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	14779765	Click to see	536.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)87054-3
5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	102077547	Click to see	698.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)87054-3
5-Hydroxy-8-methoxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	14779764	Click to see	536.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)87054-3
5-Hydroxy-8-methoxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	163068699	Click to see	698.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(80)87054-3
7-[(2-O-D-Apio-beta-D-furanosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one	14236609	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC5C(C(CO5)(CO)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3S,4R)-4-[[(2S,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	163084827	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC5C(C(CO5)(COC6C(C(CO6)(CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	710.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methoxychromen-4-one	162886884	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=CO2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC5C(C(CO5)(CO)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	161291495	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC5C(C(CO5)(CO)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methoxychromen-4-one	5323552	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=CO2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC5C(C(CO5)(CO)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-methoxy-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	57399533	Click to see	668.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4S)-4-[[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	57396079	Click to see	710.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methoxychromen-4-one	23786445	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	45359960	Click to see	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2S,3R,4S)-4-[[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one	163084826	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC5C(C(CO5)(COC6C(C(CO6)(CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	710.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
7-[6-[[3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methoxychromen-4-one	20980952	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
Genistin	5281377	Click to see	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Lanceolarin	5492234	Click to see	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Prunetin 4'-O-glucoside	16398538	Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC=C(C2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
Prunetrin	5918474	Click to see	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00195-9
Sissotrin	5280781	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Sissotrin with HPLC, 99+% [5928-26-7]	45934014	Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-O-methylisoflavones
3'-O-Methylorobol	5319744	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)O	300.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids
(+)-Vestitol	177149	Click to see	272.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Vestitol	92503	Click to see	272.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Vestitol, (-)-	182259	Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)OC2)O	272.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-hydroxy,4-methoxyisoflavonoids
(3R)-2',3',7-trihydroxy-4'-methoxyisoflavan	15939757	Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)C2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)OC2)O)O	288.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
2',3',7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyisoflavan	5326316	Click to see	288.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4'-Methoxy-3',5,7-trihydroxyisoflavone	5281803	Click to see	300.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones
2'-Hydroxyformononetin	5280551	Click to see	284.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Biochanin A	5280373	Click to see	284.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036 https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
Caviunin	6708635	Click to see	374.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2011.12.036
Formononetin	5280378	Click to see	268.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Irisolidone	5281781	Click to see	314.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 7-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 7-O-methylisoflavones
Muningin	252471	Click to see	314.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
Prunetin	5281804	Click to see	284.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.1.54.6310
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones
1-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one	2483	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	272.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
1-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-En-1-One	425	Click to see	256.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
2'-Hydroxy-4'-Methoxychalcone	5380645	Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)O	254.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4'-Methoxy-2'-hydroxy chalcone	265720	Click to see	254.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Butein	5281222	Click to see	272.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Isoliquiritigenin	638278	Click to see	256.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Cinnamylphenols
3-Methoxy-4-(3-phenylprop-1-enyl)benzene-1,2-diol	163025154	Click to see	256.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Hydroxyobustyrene	11777169	Click to see	256.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Neoflavonoids / Dalbergiones
(5R,6S)-5,6-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-5-[(1R)-1-phenylprop-2-enyl]cyclohex-2-ene-1,4-dione	163055796	Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C(C(C1=O)O)(C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2)O	288.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
(S)-4-Methoxydalbergione	10400054	Click to see	254.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
(S)-4'-Hydroxy-4-methoxydalbergione	44257558	Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)C(C=C)C2=CC=C(C=C2)O	270.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
4-Methoxydalbergione	99926	Click to see	254.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
5,6-Dihydroxy-2-methoxy-5-(1-phenylprop-2-enyl)cyclohex-2-ene-1,4-dione	24761039	Click to see	288.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Dalbergione	3015195	Click to see	224.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
Dalbergione, 4-Methoxy-4'-Hydroxy-	3950721	Click to see	270.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
S-dalbergione	44448235	Click to see C=CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC(=O)C=CC2=O	224.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP070478H
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Neoflavonoids / Neoflavones
Dalbergin	442768	Click to see	268.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
Pinosylvin	5280457	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O	212.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pinosylvin methyl ether	5281719	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2	226.27	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Dalbergia sissoo

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