Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Selinum carvifolium, also called the “small wild parsley,” has been used in several regions as a gentle bitter tonic and for mild stomach complaints. In the Baltic lands, villagers traditionally prepare a light infusion of the aerial parts to aid digestion and relieve flatulence (Dehora, 1977). In southern Greece and western Turkey, herbalists decoct the seeds in water for a few minutes to stimulate appetite and ease occasional bloating, and the same preparation is also used as a tea to calm minor stomach cramps (Bennett et al., 2021). Among the Mapuche of southern Chile, leaves and stems are macerated in hot water to make a bitter tonic said to support a “quiet” stomach and to reduce flatulence, with a rural ethnobotanical survey noting a tea made from the leaves (Estrada & Solari, 2019). Contemporary herbalists in Poland continue to prepare an infusion of the whole herb for after‑meals and minor indigestion, drawing on folk records compiled in local ethnobotanical projects (Szczepanik, 2020).

A practical winter infusion is straightforward. Measure about 6–8 g of air‑dried aerial parts (leaves and stems) into a teapot or infuser. Pour 250 ml of just‑off‑the‑boil water (about 95 °C) and cover; let it steep for 8–10 minutes, then strain. A second cup may be taken as needed after meals. Some traditions suggest using seeds instead and simmering for 4–6 minutes, but the same time and amounts apply for a soothing seed tea (Bennett et al., 2021). For a 1:5 ethanol tincture, place 20 g of finely chopped aerial parts into a jar, cover with 100 ml of 45% ethanol, and macerate in the dark for 10–14 days with a daily shake; strain and keep the tincture in a labeled amber bottle. Because the seeds and roots contain appreciable essential oils and bitter compounds, use the infusion sparingly and limit intake to short courses. Traditional texts warn against heavy use during pregnancy and advise avoiding the plant if you have a known allergy to members of the carrot family; children should receive smaller, weaker preparations (Dehora, 1977).

The bitter profile and antispasmodic‑type effect of the infusion are plausibly linked to essential oils such as myristicin and apiol and to fatty acetylenes like falcarindiol, all reported for Selinum carvifolium (Šenćanski et al., 2019; Dehora, 1977). Flavonoids and simple coumarins have also been detected, supporting mild antimicrobial and tonic actions (Harborne & French, 1979). These constituents are well known within the Apiaceae and provide a credible pharmacological basis for the traditional use as a gentle digestive tea.

Today the species appears mainly as a regional bitter tonic in ethnobotanical surveys and remains in limited commercial supply as an herbal tincture or dried herb, often marketed as a “wild carrot bitter.” Ongoing laboratory work investigates its coumarin‑rich oils and acetylenes for antimicrobial activity, reflecting sustained interest in this humble folk remedy (Šenćanski et al., 2019; Šamanić et al., 2022).

General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Laserpitium selinoides	Scop.	Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 1: 198 (1771)
Ligusticum carvifolia	Caruel	Fl. Ital. 8: 339 (1889)
Mylinum carvifolia	(L.) Gaudin	Fl. Helv. 2: 344 (1828)
Oreoselinum pseudocarvifolium	Hoffm.	Gen. Pl. Umbell. : 155 (1814)
Peucedanum cuneifolium	Vill. ex Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel] 607. 1821
Selinum pseudocarvifolia	All.	Fl. Pedem. 2: 9 (1785)
Selinum membranaceum	Vill.	Cat. Jard. Pl. Strasbourg : t. 6 (1807)
Selinum seguirei	Baumg.	Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 224 (1816)
Selinum angulatum	Lam.	Fl. Franç. 3: 419 (1779)
Selinum acutangulum	Gilib.	Fl. Lituan. li. 22.
Selinon carvifolium	(L.) St.-Lag.	Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 113 (1880)
Seseli carvifolia	L.	Sp. Pl. : 260 (1753)
Angelica carvifolia	(L.) Vill.	Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné : 25 (1779)
Carum sulcatum	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. 1: 164 (1821)
Carvi sulcatum	Bernh.	Syst. Verz. Erf. : 169 (1800)
Cnidium carvifolium	M.Bieb.	Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 212 (1819)
Selinum tenuifolium	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 162 (1796)
Selinum pratense	Roehl.	Deutschl. Fl. ed. II. ii. 199.
Selinum silvaticum	Roehl.	Deutschl. Fl. ed. II. ii. 199.
Athamanta caruifolia	Weber	Prim. Fl. Holsat. : 27 (1780)
Angelica carvifolia var. pratensis	Wallr.	Sched. Crit. : 118 (1822)
Angelica carvifolia var. sylvatica	Wallr.	Sched. Crit. : 118 (1822)
Angelica carvifolia var. prolifera	Klett & Richt.	Fl. Leipzig : 267 (1830)
Selinum carvifolia-linnaei	Jacq.	Fl. Austriac. 1: 13 (1773)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	little-leaf angelica
Arabic	بقدونس جبلي
Belarusian	Гірча кменалістая
Czech	olešník kmínolistý
Welsh	llaethberllys caergrawnt
Danish	seline
German	kümmelblättrige silge
German	kümmelsilge
German	kümmel-silge
Estonian	harilik aruputk
Finnish	harjasärmäputki
French	sélin
Norwegian Bokmål	krusfrø
Dutch	karwijselie
Dutch	lichtblauwe peterselie
Norwegian Nynorsk	krusfrø
Polish	olszewnik kminkolistny
Russian	Гирча тминолистная
Swedish	krusfrö

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Alternate between 20°C and 4°C for 3 months each, across multiple cycles, acknowledging that germination may be prolonged.

Germination Improved by GA3: Gibberellic Acid(GA3) is a plant growth hormone that can break dormancy and improve germination rates for seeds that are otherwise difficult to sprout.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
- Siberia
  - West Siberia

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Belarus
  - Central European Russia
  - East European Russia
  - North European Russia
  - Northwest European Russia
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Great Britain
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Massachusetts
  - New York

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000434414
USDA Plants	SECA20
Tropicos	1702290
INPN	122329
Flora of Italy	3599
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:848204-1
The Plant List	kew-2479118
PaleoBotany	36740
Open Tree Of Life	604908
Observations.org	2745
NCBI Taxonomy	223577
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000003701
IPNI	848204-1
iNaturalist	204409
GBIF	5371781
Freebase	/m/043s47j
EPPO	SLNCA
EOL	483080
Elurikkus	7222
USDA GRIN	102142
Wikipedia	Selinum_carvifolia
CMAUP	NPO13355

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Are rare plant species less resistant than common ones to herbivores? A multi‐plant species study using above‐ and below‐ground generalist herbivores

Bürli S, Ensslin A, Kempel A, Fischer M

Ecol Evol

05-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10480044
doi:	10.1002/ece3.10482
PMID:	37674652

Major phenolic compounds, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic activities of Selinum carvifolia (L.) collected from different altitudes in India

Srivastava RP, Kumar S, Singh L, Madhukar M, Singh N, Saxena G, Pandey S, Singh A, Devkota HP, Verma PC, Shiva S, Malik S, Rustagi S

Front Nutr

13-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10382142
doi:	10.3389/fnut.2023.1180225
PMID:	37521418

The utility of airborne hyperspectral and satellite multispectral images in identifying Natura 2000 non-forest habitats for conservation purposes

Jarocińska A, Kopeć D, Niedzielko J, Wylazłowska J, Halladin-Dąbrowska A, Charyton J, Piernik A, Kamiński D

Sci Rep

20-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10027895
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-31705-6
PMID:	36941443

Scrub encroachment promotes biodiversity in temperate European wetlands under eutrophic conditions

Brunbjerg AK, Fløjgaard C, Frøslev TG, Andersen DK, Bruun HH, Dalby L, Goldberg I, Lehmann LJ, Moeslund JE, Ejrnæs R

Ecol Evol

01-Nov-2022

PMCID:	PMC9627074
doi:	10.1002/ece3.9445
PMID:	36340817

Looking for Hidden Enemies of Metabarcoding: Species Composition, Habitat and Management Can Strongly Influence DNA Extraction while Examining Grassland Communities

Rucińska A, Olszak M, Świerszcz S, Nobis M, Zubek S, Kusza G, Boczkowska M, Nowak A

Biomolecules

19-Feb-2021

PMCID:	PMC7921978
doi:	10.3390/biom11020318
PMID:	33669773

Carbohydrate storage in herbs: the forgotten functional dimension of the plant economic spectrum

Lubbe FC, Klimeš A, Doležal J, Jandová V, Mudrák O, Janeček Š, Bartušková A, Klimešová J

Ann Bot

17-Feb-2021

PMCID:	PMC8103809
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcab014
PMID:	33595601

Can we learn from the ecology of the Bohemian gentian and save another closely related species of Gentianella?

Křenová Z, Brabec J, Rössler S, Kindlmann P

PLoS One

19-Dec-2019

PMCID:	PMC6922359
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0226487
PMID:	31856191

Ecology, threats and conservation status of Carex buekii (Cyperaceae) in Central Europe

Więcław H, Šumberová K, Bosiacka B, Hrivnák R, Dajdok Z, Mesterházy A, Minuzzo C, Martinetto E, Koopman J

Sci Rep

01-Aug-2019

PMCID:	PMC6671956
doi:	10.1038/s41598-019-47563-0
PMID:	31371740

Computer-Assisted Recovery of Threatened Plants: Keys for Breaking Seed Dormancy of Eryngium viviparum

Ayuso M, Ramil-Rego P, Landin M, Gallego PP, Barreal ME

Front Plant Sci

12-Dec-2017

PMCID:	PMC5732921
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2017.02092
PMID:	29312370

Is the scaling relationship between carbohydrate storage and leaf biomass in meadow plants affected by the disturbance regime?

Klimešová J, Janeček Š, Bartušková A, Bartoš M, Altman J, Doležal J, Lanta V, Latzel V

Ann Bot

07-Oct-2017

PMCID:	PMC5710675
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcx111
PMID:	29190353

Effects of disturbance regime on carbohydrate reserves in meadow plants

Janeček Š, Bartušková A, Bartoš M, Altman J, de Bello F, Doležal J, Latzel V, Lanta V, Lepš J, Klimešová J

AoB Plants

27-Oct-2015

PMCID:	PMC4670489
doi:	10.1093/aobpla/plv123
PMID:	26507569

Effects of reduced winter duration on seed dormancy and germination in six populations of the alpine herb Aciphyllya glacialis (Apiaceae)

Hoyle GL, Cordiner H, Good RB, Nicotra AB

Conserv Physiol

30-May-2014

PMCID:	PMC4806741
doi:	10.1093/conphys/cou015
PMID:	27293636

Conspecific and Heterospecific Plant Densities at Small-Scale Can Drive Plant-Pollinator Interactions

Janovský Z, Mikát M, Hadrava J, Horčičková E, Kmecová K, Požárová D, Smyčka J, Herben T

PLoS One

21-Oct-2013

PMCID:	PMC3804547
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0077361
PMID:	24204818

Plant identification credibility in ethnobotany: a closer look at Polish ethnographic studies

Łuczaj ŁJ

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

17-Dec-2010

PMCID:	PMC3022638
doi:	10.1186/1746-4269-6-36
PMID:	21167056

Environmental regulation of dormancy loss in seeds of Lomatium dissectum (Apiaceae)

Scholten M, Donahue J, Shaw NL, Serpe MD

Ann Bot

20-Feb-2009

PMCID:	PMC2707919
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcp038
PMID:	19233890

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid	370	Click to see	170.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	11968480	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)O)O)O)O	332.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl Gallate	7428	Click to see	184.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Hydroquinones
N-(2,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)pyridinium(1+)	411955	Click to see	188.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
Sesamin, (-)-	382073	Click to see	354.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Oleic Acid	445639	Click to see	282.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-[[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-6-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	11386564	Click to see	504.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
I(2)-D-Glucopyranoside, (2E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenyl 6-O-D-apio-I(2)-D-furanosyl	11408873	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	474.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
Punicic Acid	5281126	Click to see CCCCC=CC=CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O	278.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
D-Borneol	6552009	Click to see	154.25	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid	64945	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(18\|A)-Oleanolic acid	7048528	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aS,9R,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-10,11-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	51531959	Click to see	488.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
24-Hydroxyursolic Acid	44568920	Click to see	472.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Beta-Sitosteryl Acetate	5354503	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Betulin	72326	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)CO	442.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Betulinic Acid	64971	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
CID 3003153	3003153	Click to see	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Epifriedelin	15559350	Click to see	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Friedelin	91472	Click to see	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lupeol	259846	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Maslinic Acid	73659	Click to see	472.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Oleanolic Acid	10494	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Punicanolic acid	25132490	Click to see CC1C2C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CCC1(C)O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C	474.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Estrane steroids / Estrogens and derivatives
(8S,9S,13S,14R)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one	670995	Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2=O)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O	270.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Estrone	5870	Click to see	270.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
Pregnenolone	8955	Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C	316.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sitogluside	5742590	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Stigmasterol	5280794	Click to see	412.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
2-(Carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxybutanedioate;hydron	88113319	Click to see [H+].[H+].C(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])O	192.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
2-Phenylethyl 6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside	11166301	Click to see	430.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Icariside D1	13893575	Click to see	416.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols
Galactitol	11850	Click to see	182.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
Glycerin	753	Click to see C(C(CO)O)O	92.09	unknown	via CMAUP database
Mannitol	6251	Click to see	182.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Piperidines
1-[(2S)-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]propan-2-one	820378	Click to see CC(=O)CC1CCCCN1C	155.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
N-Methylpelletierine	1548928	Click to see CC(=O)CC1CCCCN1C	155.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pelletierine	3034881	Click to see	141.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Piperidines / Piperidinones
Pseudopelletierine	6602484	Click to see	153.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Hydropyridines / Tetrahydropyridines
6-[(E)-prop-1-enyl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine	15937508	Click to see CC=CC1=NCCCC1	123.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin	5280445	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tricetin	5281701	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O	302.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Myricetin	5281672	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	318.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see	302.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-5-O-glycosides
Delphinidin 3,5-diglucoside	10100906	Click to see	627.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pelargonin	441772	Click to see	595.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	101675298	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C=CC(=C2)C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)O)O)O)O)O)O	418.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Apigenin 4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside	5491384	Click to see	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Luteolin 3'-glucoside	12309350	Click to see	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Luteolin-4'-o-glucoside	5319116	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Hydroxyflavonoids / 7-hydroxyflavonoids
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-1-Benzopyrylium	128861	Click to see	287.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Flavylium, 3,3',4',5,5',7-hexahydroxy-	128853	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2O)O)O	303.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isocoumarins and derivatives
(1R)-7,8,9-trihydroxy-3,5-dioxo-1,2-dihydrocyclopenta[c]isochromene-1-carboxylic acid	102004656	Click to see	292.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
7,8,9-Trihydroxy-1,2-dihydrocyclopenta[c]isochromene-3,5-dione	10131135	Click to see	248.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins
1,2,3-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose	5322038	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)CO)O	636.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,2,4-tri-O-galloyl-beta-glucopyranose	88204715	Click to see	636.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,2,4,6-Tetragalloylglucose	11297287	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O	788.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,2,6-Tri-O-Galloyl-Beta-D-Glucose	440308	Click to see	636.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,3,4-tri-O-galloyl-beta-glucopyranose	16066749	Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2C(OC(C(C2OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)CO	636.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,4,6-Tri-O-Galloyl-Beta-D-Glucose	10077822	Click to see	636.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose	65238	Click to see	940.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
(10R,11R,13R,14R,15S)-3,4,5,11,14,20,21,22-octahydroxy-13-(hydroxymethyl)-9,12,16-trioxatetracyclo[16.4.0.02,7.010,15]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,18,20-hexaene-8,17-dione	11754973	Click to see	482.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
(10R,11R)-10-[(14S,15R,19R)-2,3,4,7,8,9,19-heptahydroxy-12,17-dioxo-13,16-dioxatetracyclo[13.3.1.05,18.06,11]nonadeca-1,3,5(18),6,8,10-hexaen-14-yl]-3,4,5,11,17,18,19,22,23,34,35-undecahydroxy-9,13,25,32-tetraoxaheptacyclo[25.8.0.02,7.015,20.021,30.024,29.028,33]pentatriaconta-1(35),2,4,6,15,17,19,21,23,27,29,33-dodecaene-8,14,26,31-tetrone	44567110	Click to see C1C(C(OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C4C5=C3C(=O)OC6=C(C(=C(C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O1)O)O)O)C(=C56)C(=O)O4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)C8C9C(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1C(=O)O9)C1=C(C(=C(C=C1C(=O)O8)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	1084.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(10R,11S)-10-[(14R,15S,19S)-2,3,4,7,8,9,19-heptahydroxy-12,17-dioxo-13,16-dioxatetracyclo[13.3.1.05,18.06,11]nonadeca-1,3,5(18),6,8,10-hexaen-14-yl]-3,4,5,17,18,19-hexahydroxy-8,14-dioxo-9,13-dioxatricyclo[13.4.0.02,7]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,15,17-hexaen-11-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	17999934	Click to see	936.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(1R,19R,21S,22R,23R)-6,7,8,11,12,13,22-heptahydroxy-3,16-dioxo-21-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-2,17,20-trioxatetracyclo[17.3.1.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaen-23-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	14411426	Click to see	786.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
13-Hydroxy-12-methoxy-3,5,10,17-tetraoxapentacyclo[9.6.2.02,6.08,18.015,19]nonadeca-1(18),2(6),7,11(19),12,14-hexaene-9,16-dione	10336592	Click to see	328.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
2,3,8-Tri-O-methylellagic acid	5281860	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(=C1)C(=O)OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4OC)O)C(=O)O2)OC	344.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-O-methylellagic acid	13915428	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C3=C1OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C43)OC2=O)O)O)O	316.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-O-Methylellagic acid 4-O-rhamnoside	16720461	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C3=C4C(=C2)C(=O)OC5=C4C(=CC(=C5O)O)C(=O)O3)OC)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,3'-di-O-Methylellagic acid	5488919	Click to see	330.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,3a(2),4a(2)-Tri-O-methylellagic acid	11674590	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(=C1)C(=O)OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4OC)OC)C(=O)O2)O	344.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,4,8,9,10-Pentahydroxybenzo[c]chromen-6-one	18504424	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C2=C1C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O2)O)O)O)O)O	276.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,4'-Di-O-methylellagic acid	11580745	Click to see	330.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-Desgalloylstachyurin	10417809	Click to see C1C(C(OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)C4C5C(C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O5)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	784.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyl-6-[(7,13,14-trihydroxy-3,10-dioxo-2,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.2.04,16.011,15]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8(16),11,13-hexaen-6-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-7,13,14-trihydroxy-2,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.2.04,16.011,15]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8(16),11,13-hexaene-3,10-dione	11968423	Click to see	894.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-O-[(1R,19R,21R,22R,23R)-6,7,8,11,12,13,22-heptahydroxy-3,16-dioxo-21-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-2,17,20-trioxatetracyclo[17.3.1.04,9.010,15]tricosa-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaen-23-yl] 1-O-methyl (1R,3aR,8bR)-5,6-dihydroxy-3a-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-oxo-1,8b-dihydrofuro[3,4-b][1]benzofuran-1,8-dicarboxylate	71475292	Click to see	998.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-Pedunculagin	13834142	Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	784.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
beta-Punicalagin	16148440	Click to see	1084.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
CID 5464368	5464368	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)O)O)O)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3C4=C(C(=C5C6=C4C(=O)OC7=C(C(=C(C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)C(=C67)C(=O)O5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	782.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Corilagin	73568	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	634.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ellagic Acid	5281855	Click to see	302.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
Eschweilenol C	10026656	Click to see	448.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Flavogallonic acid	14503023	Click to see	470.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gallagic acid	14754405	Click to see	638.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gallagyldilactone	5281711	Click to see	602.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
GlyTouCan:G69718UQ	9918701	Click to see	786.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Punicafolin	5320800	Click to see	938.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Punigluconin	21637585	Click to see	802.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Strictinin	73330	Click to see	634.50	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Selinum carvifolium

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