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Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440033a46b33961852750
Scientific name Papaver somniferum subsp. setigerum
Authority (DC.) Arcang.
First published in Comp. Fl. Ital. : 25 (1882)

Description Top

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Common names Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000490879
INPN 138595
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60453010-2
The Plant List kew-2578309
Open Tree Of Life 237515
Observations.org 145132
NCBI Taxonomy 215229
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000014245
IPNI 60453010-2
WisFlora 6775
EPPO PAPSG
USDA GRIN 26711

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A chromosome-level genome reveals genome evolution and molecular basis of anthraquinone biosynthesis in Rheum palmatum Zhang T, Zhou L, Pu Y, Tang Y, Liu J, Yang L, Zhou T, Feng L, Wang X BMC Plant Biol 10-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11005207
doi:10.1186/s12870-024-04972-2
PMID:38594606
A cornucopia of diversity—Ranunculales as a model lineage Becker A, Bachelier JB, Carrive L, Conde e Silva N, Damerval C, Del Rio C, Deveaux Y, Di Stilio VS, Gong Y, Jabbour F, Kramer EM, Nadot S, Pabón-Mora N, Wang W J Exp Bot 18-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10967251
doi:10.1093/jxb/erad492
PMID:38109712
Advances in the phytochemistry and pharmacology of plant-derived phthalides Chen Y, Cheng Q, Lv S, Kang Z, Zeng S Heliyon 29-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10703732
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22957
PMID:38076133
Applicability of LC-QToF and Microscopical Tools in Combating the Sophisticated, Economically Motivated Adulteration of Poppy Seeds Avula B, Katragunta K, Adams SJ, Wang YH, Chittiboyina AG, Khan IA Foods 03-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10094636
doi:10.3390/foods12071510
PMID:37048333
Papaver somniferum and Papaver rhoeas Classification Based on Visible Capsule Images Using a Modified MobileNetV3-Small Network with Transfer Learning Zhu J, Zhang C, Zhang C Entropy (Basel) 03-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10047573
doi:10.3390/e25030447
PMID:36981335
California poppy (Eschscholzia californica), the Papaveraceae golden girl model organism for evodevo and specialized metabolism Becker A, Yamada Y, Sato F Front Plant Sci 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10017456
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1084358
PMID:36938015
Environmental Factors Regulate Plant Secondary Metabolites Qaderi MM, Martel AB, Strugnell CA Plants (Basel) 18-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9920071
doi:10.3390/plants12030447
PMID:36771531
Interpol Review of Drug Analysis 2019-2022 Love D, Jones NS Forensic Sci Int Synerg 05-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9841213
doi:10.1016/j.fsisyn.2022.100299
PMID:36655023
The genome of the king protea, Protea cynaroides Chang J, Duong TA, Schoeman C, Ma X, Roodt D, Barker N, Li Z, Van de Peer Y, Mizrachi E Plant J 10-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC10107735
doi:10.1111/tpj.16044
PMID:36424853
A functionally conserved STORR gene fusion in Papaver species that diverged 16.8 million years ago Catania T, Li Y, Winzer T, Harvey D, Meade F, Caridi A, Leech A, Larson TR, Ning Z, Chang J, Van de Peer Y, Graham IA Nat Commun 07-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9174169
doi:10.1038/s41467-022-30856-w
PMID:35672295
Plant biosynthetic gene clusters in the context of metabolic evolution Smit SJ, Lichman BR Nat Prod Rep 20-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9298681
doi:10.1039/d2np00005a
PMID:35441651
IAGS: Inferring Ancestor Genome Structure under a Wide Range of Evolutionary Scenarios Gao S, Yang X, Sun J, Zhao X, Wang B, Ye K Mol Biol Evol 17-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8896626
doi:10.1093/molbev/msac041
PMID:35176153
A morphometric approach to track opium poppy domestication Jesus A, Bonhomme V, Evin A, Ivorra S, Soteras R, Salavert A, Antolín F, Bouby L Sci Rep 07-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8105347
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-88964-4
PMID:33963241
Opium Alkaloids in Harvested and Thermally Processed Poppy Seeds Carlin MG, Dean JR, Ames JM Front Chem 27-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7482649
doi:10.3389/fchem.2020.00737
PMID:33195013
The complete chloroplast genome of Papaver setigerum and comparative analyses in Papaveraceae Liu L, Du Y, Shen C, Li R, Lee J, Li P Genet Mol Biol 17-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7433754
doi:10.1590/1678-4685-GMB-2019-0272
PMID:32808964

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
Corytuberine 160500 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)O)O)OC 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Corytuberine, pentahydrate 347379 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)O)O)OC 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Isoboldine 133323 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C43)OC)O)O)OC 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Magnoflorine 73337 Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=C3C(=C(C=C4)OC)O)O)OC)C 342.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Morphinans
Codeine 5284371 Click to see CN1CCC23C4C1CC5=C2C(=C(C=C5)OC)OC3C(C=C4)O 299.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Morphine 5288826 Click to see CN1CCC23C4C1CC5=C2C(=C(C=C5)O)OC3C(C=C4)O 285.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Thebaine 5324289 Click to see CN1CCC23C4C(=CC=C2C1CC5=C3C(=C(C=C5)OC)O4)OC 311.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives
(13aR)-3,10-dimethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline-2,9-diol 1152279 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=CC(=C(C=C4CCN3C2)OC)O)C=C1)O 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Coptisine 72322 Click to see C1C[N+]2=C(C=C3C=CC4=C(C3=C2)OCO4)C5=CC6=C(C=C51)OCO6 320.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Scoulerine 22955 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=CC(=C(C=C4CCN3C2)OC)O)C=C1)O 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Tetrahydrocoptisine 6770 Click to see C1CN2CC3=C(CC2C4=CC5=C(C=C41)OCO5)C=CC6=C3OCO6 323.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Protopine alkaloids
Cryptopine 72616 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C(=O)CC3=C(C1)C4=C(C=C3)OCO4)OC)OC 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Protopine 4970 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C(=O)CC4=C(C1)C5=C(C=C4)OCO5)OCO3 353.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Rhoeadine alkaloids
(1R,11S,13S)-11,16,17-trimethoxy-6,8,12-trioxa-22-azapentacyclo[11.9.0.02,10.05,9.014,19]docosa-2(10),3,5(9),14,16,18-hexaene 12309624 Click to see COC1C2=C(C=CC3=C2OCO3)C4C(O1)C5=CC(=C(C=C5CCN4)OC)OC 385.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
(1R,11S)-11,16,17-trimethoxy-6,8,12-trioxa-22-azapentacyclo[11.9.0.02,10.05,9.014,19]docosa-2(10),3,5(9),14,16,18-hexaene 5320410 Click to see COC1C2=C(C=CC3=C2OCO3)C4C(O1)C5=CC(=C(C=C5CCN4)OC)OC 385.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
(1R)-11,17-dimethoxy-6,8,12-trioxa-22-azapentacyclo[11.9.0.02,10.05,9.014,19]docosa-2(10),3,5(9),14,16,18-hexaen-16-ol 5320411 Click to see COC1C2=C(C=CC3=C2OCO3)C4C(O1)C5=CC(=C(C=C5CCN4)OC)O 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Isorheagenine 609840 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C4C1C5=C(C(O4)O)C6=C(C=C5)OCO6)OCO3 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Papaverrubine E 601058 Click to see COC1C2=C(C=CC3=C2OCO3)C4C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5CCN4)OCO6 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Porphyroxine 601829 Click to see COC1C2=C(C=CC3=C2OCO3)C4C(O1)C5=CC(=C(C=C5CCN4)OC)O 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Rheagenine 12304373 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C4C1C5=C(C(O4)O)C6=C(C=C5)OCO6)OCO3 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Rhoeadine 197775 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C4C1C5=C(C(O4)OC)C6=C(C=C5)OCO6)OCO3 383.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives
1-[1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl(methoxy)methyl]-6,7-dimethoxyisoquinoline 163095194 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CN=C2C(C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)OC)OC 353.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
(S)-Laudanosine 73397 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)OC)OC 357.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
1-((3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methoxymethyl)-6,7-dimethoxyisoquinoline 177351 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C2=NC=CC3=CC(=C(C=C32)OC)OC)OC)OC 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Laudanosine 15548 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)OC)OC 357.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047
Papaverine 4680 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2=NC=CC3=CC(=C(C=C32)OC)OC)OC 339.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19961047

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