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Internal ID UUID644046b49df58634453976
Scientific name Uvaria dulcis
Authority Dunal
First published in Monogr. Anonac. : 90 (1817)

Description Top

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Uvaria dulcis is a species of woody climber in the Annonaceae family found in tropical Asia. It has an edible fruit, which in Khmer language has the colourful name triël dâhs krabéi (="triel of the buffalo udders"). It was named by the French botanist Michel Félix Dunal in 1817 and is found in disjunctive areas of Mainland Southeast Asia and eastern Malesia. It is often found in scrub vegetation and is most common in disturbed moist forests. The fruit is much appreciated as a snack or titbit in Cambodia and is used in Thai traditional medicine as a fever treatment and to promote milk production.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Uva dulcis Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 7 (1891)
Uva aurita Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 7 (1891)
Uvaria cyrtopoda Miq. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 3 (1865)
Uvaria aurita Blume Fl. Javae 21-22: 15 (1830)
Unona heterocarpa Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(2): 41 (1858)
Uvaria javana Dunal Monogr. Anonac. : 91 (1817)
Uvaria ochroleuca Zoll. Linnaea 29(3): 307. 1858 [Sep 1858]
Anomianthus auritus Backer Schoolfl. Java : 23 (1911)
Anomianthus dulcis (Dunal) J.Sinclair Gard. Bull. Singapore 14: 40 (1953)
Anomianthus heterocarpus Zoll. Linnaea 29: 324 (1858)
Uvaria javana var. blumei Boerl. Cat. Pl. Phan. 1: 13. 1899
Uvaria heterocarpa Blume Fl. Javae 23-24: 41 (1830)
Anomianthus dulcis (Dunal) James Sinclair

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Maluku

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001066093
Tropicos 1601430
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:75659-1
Open Tree Of Life 865326
NCBI Taxonomy 174962
IPNI 75659-1
GBIF 3156543
Elurikkus 367342
Wikipedia Uvaria_dulcis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Anti-diabetic compounds from Uvaria dulcis Dunal Teerapongpisan P, Praparatana R, Noppradit B, Laphookhieo S, Puttarak P Heliyon 28-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10920384
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26962
PMID:38463830
Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities of Annonacae Al Kazman BS, Harnett JE, Hanrahan JR Molecules 27-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9182277
doi:10.3390/molecules27113462
PMID:35684400
Anti-Infective and Anti-Cancer Properties of the Annona Species: Their Ethnomedicinal Uses, Alkaloid Diversity, and Pharmacological Activities Nugraha AS, Damayanti YD, Wangchuk P, Keller PA Molecules 03-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6930583
doi:10.3390/molecules24234419
PMID:31816948
Southeast Asian Medicinal Plants as a Potential Source of Antituberculosis Agent Sanusi SB, Abu Bakar MF, Mohamed M, Sabran SF, Mainasara MM Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 03-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5610802
doi:10.1155/2017/7185649
PMID:29081822
Bacterial synthesis of N-hydroxycinnamoyl phenethylamines and tyramines Sim GY, Yang SM, Kim BG, Ahn JH Microb Cell Fact 13-Oct-2015
PMCID:PMC4603808
doi:10.1186/s12934-015-0353-y
PMID:26463041
New Finding of an Anti-TB Compound in the Genus Marsypopetalum (Annonaceae) from a Traditional Herbal Remedy of Laos Elkington BG, Sydara K, Newsome A, Hwang CH, Lankin DC, Simmler C, Napolitano JG, Ree R, Graham JG, Gyllenhaal C, Bouamanivong S, Souliya O, Pauli GF, Franzblau SG, Soejarto DD J Ethnopharmacol 11-Dec-2013
PMCID:PMC3933013
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.11.057
PMID:24333958
Phenolic compounds from Anomianthus dulcis Andrea Sinz, Rudolf Matusch, Floris van Elsäcker, Thawatchai Santisuk, Suttiporn Chaichana, Vichai Reutrakul Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
Alkaloids from Anomianthus dulcis Andrea Sinz, Rudolf Matusch, Ludger Witte, Thawatchai Santisuk, Suttiporn Chaichana, Vichai Reutraku Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
An Annonaceous acetogenin from the stem of Anomianthus dulcis Andrea Sinz, Rudolf Matusch, Thawatchai Santisuk, Suttiporn Chaichana, Vichai Reutrakul Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00134-8
A chalcone and a dihydrochalcone from Uvaria dulcis. Chantrapromma K, Rat-A-pa Y, Karalai C, Lojanapiwatana V, Seechamnanturakit V Phytochemistry 01-Feb-2000
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00477-X
PMID:10731031

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
(R)-Roemerine 235224 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1CC5=CC=CC=C54)OCO3 279.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Anolobine 164710 Click to see C1CNC2CC3=C(C=CC(=C3)O)C4=C2C1=CC5=C4OCO5 281.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Anonaine 160597 Click to see C1CNC2CC3=CC=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC5=C4OCO5 265.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Asimilobine 160875 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2CCNC3C2=C1C4=CC=CC=C4C3)O 267.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Boldine 2-methyl ether 16573 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C43)OC)O)OC)OC 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Isoboldine 133323 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C43)OC)O)O)OC 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
N-Nornuciferine 12313579 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(CC4=CC=CC=C42)NCCC3=C1)OC 281.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Roemerine 119204 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1CC5=CC=CC=C54)OCO3 279.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Proaporphines
(+)-Pronuciferine 200480 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC34C=CC(=O)C=C4)OC)OC 311.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
(+)-Stepharine 193686 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(CC24C=CC(=O)C=C4)NCCC3=C1)OC 297.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Stepharine 98455 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(CC24C=CC(=O)C=C4)NCCC3=C1)OC 297.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives
(13aS)-2,10-dimethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline-1,11-diol 14108920 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CCN3C2CC4=CC(=C(C=C4C3)OC)O)C=C1)O 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Capaurine 94149 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=C(C(=C(C=C4CCN3C2)OC)OC)O)C=C1)OC 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
Benzyl Benzoate 2345 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2 212.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00477-X
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenethylamines
Hordenine 68313 Click to see CN(C)CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)O 165.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Annonaceous acetogenins
Squamocin 441612 Click to see CCCCCCC(CCCC(C1CCC(O1)C2CCC(O2)C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC3=CC(OC3=O)C)O)O)O 622.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00134-8
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
(R)-Reticuline 440586 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)O)OC 329.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Reticulin 10233 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)O)OC 329.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
Reticuline 439653 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)O)OC 329.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00101-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid amides
(2E)-3-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(2-phenylethyl)prop-2-enamide 918091 Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)NCCC2=CC=CC=C2 265.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
3-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(2-phenylethyl)prop-2-enamide 918090 Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)NCCC2=CC=CC=C2 265.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone 238782 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 256.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
Pinocembrin 68071 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 256.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Chrysin 5281607 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O 254.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
(2R,3R)-3,8-dihydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 163029868 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C(C(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)O)OC 316.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
(2S)-8-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 163015377 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)CC(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)OC 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00477-X
3,8-Dihydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 163029867 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C(C(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)O)OC 316.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
8-Hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxyflavanone 16196978 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)CC(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)OC 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00477-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxy-dihydrochalcones
2',3'-Dihydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxydihydrochalcone 42607714 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C(=C1C(=O)CCC2=CC=CC=C2)O)O)OC 302.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00477-X
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones
1-(2,3-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 72727676 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C(=C1C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)O)O)OC 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00477-X
2',3'-Dihydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone 14159747 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C(=C1C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)O)O)OC 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00477-X
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00646-3

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