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Colchicum arenarium

Colchicum arenarium - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644025a05a071366567517
Scientific name Colchicum arenarium
Authority Waldst. & Kit.
First published in Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 2: 195 (1810)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Colchicum arenarium f. angustum Priszter Bot. Közlem. 59: 46 (1972)
Colchicum fominii Bordz. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 40: 373 (1936)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English sand saffron
Czech ocún písečný
Hungarian homoki kikerics
Ukrainian Пізньоцвіт піщаний

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.
must have summer heat to germinate; may take 6 years to germinate; grow seedlings @ 4°C x 1 month

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Hungary
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000763814
Tropicos 100170463
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:533227-1
The Plant List kew-302762
Open Tree Of Life 715911
Observations.org 116630
NCBI Taxonomy 1094043
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000163713
IUCN Red List 162031
IPNI 533227-1
iNaturalist 363495
GBIF 2739933
EPPO CXHAR
EOL 1086968
Elurikkus 294032
CMAUP NPO28330

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Patch and matrix characteristics determine the outcome of ecosystem engineering by mole rats in dry grasslands Valkó O, Kelemen A, Kiss O, Deák B PeerJ 15-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9760028
doi:10.7717/peerj.14582
PMID:36540798
How climate, topography, soils, herbivores, and fire control forest–grassland coexistence in the Eurasian forest‐steppe Erdős L, Török P, Veldman JW, Bátori Z, Bede‐Fazekas Á, Magnes M, Kröel‐Dulay G, Tölgyesi C Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc 09-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9804691
doi:10.1111/brv.12889
PMID:35942892
Identification of areas of very high biodiversity value to achieve the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 key commitments Miu IV, Rozylowicz L, Popescu VD, Anastasiu P PeerJ 30-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7532765
doi:10.7717/peerj.10067
PMID:33062449
A Non-Vector Approach to Increase Lipid Levels in the Microalga Planktochlorella nurekis Szpyrka E, Broda D, Oklejewicz B, Podbielska M, Slowik-Borowiec M, Jagusztyn B, Chrzanowski G, Kus-Liskiewicz M, Duda M, Zuczek J, Wnuk M, Lewinska A Molecules 09-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC7024195
doi:10.3390/molecules25020270
PMID:31936538
ALKALOIDS FROM COLCHICUM ARENARIUM O. Gasic, M. Popovic International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS) 27-Jul-2015
doi:10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
Substanzen der Herbstzeitlose und ihre Derivate XXXIII. Isolierung weiterer Substanzen aus den Samen der Herbstzeitlose (Colchicum autumnale L.) F. Šantavý, M. Talaš Institute of Organic Chemistry & Biochemistry 24-Mar-2014
doi:10.1135/CCCC19540141
Substances from the plants of the subfamily Wurmbaeoideae and their derivatives. LXXIV. Re-examination of some minor alkaloids of unknown constitution isolated from Colchicum autumnale L. F. Šantavý Institute of Organic Chemistry & Biochemistry 07-Nov-2012
doi:10.1135/CCCC19702857

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lumicolchicine alkaloids
gamma-Lumicolchicine 110937 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C1C4C3C=C(C4=O)OC)OC)OC)OC 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
gamma-Lumicolchicine 244898 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C1C4C3C=C(C4=O)OC)OC)OC)OC 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
N-[(12S,16R)-3,4,5,14-tetramethoxy-13-oxo-10-tetracyclo[9.5.0.02,7.012,16]hexadeca-1(11),2,4,6,14-pentaenyl]acetamide 91872501 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C1C4C3C=C(C4=O)OC)OC)OC)OC 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acids
Benzoic Acid 243 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O 122.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbon derivatives / Tropones
1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-7-(methylamino)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]heptalen-9-one 2832 Click to see CNC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)OC)OC 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
2-Demethylcolchicine 23757 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)O)OC 385.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
3-Demethyldemecolcine 14413737 Click to see CNC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)OC)O 357.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
3-Desmethylcolchicine 299664 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)OC)O 385.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
Colchicine 6167 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)OC)OC 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19540141
https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19702857
https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
Demecolcine 220401 Click to see CNC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)OC)OC 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1980.96.45
N-(1,2,3,10-Tetramethoxy-9-oxo-5,6,7,9-tetrahydrobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)acetamide 2833 Click to see CC(=O)NC1CCC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=CC=C(C(=O)C=C13)OC)OC)OC)OC 399.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19540141
https://doi.org/10.1135/CCCC19702857
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols
(R)-nonacosan-10-ol 342803 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCCC)O 424.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(2S,4aR,4bS,7R,10aR)-7-ethenyl-1,1,4a,7-tetramethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-2H-phenanthren-2-ol 22216597 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=CC(CCC3C2(CCC1O)C)(C)C=C)C 288.50 unknown via CMAUP database
3-Acetoxy-8(17),13E-labdadien-15-oic acid 13858192 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCC(C2(C)C)OC(=O)C)C 362.50 unknown via CMAUP database
3-Oxoanticopalic Acid 13858184 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCC(=O)C2(C)C)C 318.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Abietic acid 10569 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=CCC3C(C2CC1)(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Alepterolic acid 13858188 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCC(C2(C)C)O)C 320.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Dehydroabietic acid 94391 Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2)(C)C(=O)O)C 300.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Levopimaric acid 221062 Click to see CC(C)C1=CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Neoabietic acid 221118 Click to see CC(=C1CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C)C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimaradienediol 12313649 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCC(C3(C)CO)O)C)C=C 304.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimaric acid 221580 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C)C=C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sandaracopimarinol 12314286 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)CO)C)C=C 288.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Linalool, (+)- 67179 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Myrcene 31253 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
p-CYMENE 7463 Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C 134.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(-)-beta-Pinene 440967 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-alpha-Pinene 82227 Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,3R,6R)-3,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[4.1.0]heptane 98052623 Click to see CC1CCC2C(C1)C2(C)C 138.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, 1,3,3-trimethyl-, (1S,4R)- 10877186 Click to see CC1(CC2(CCC1C2)C)C 138.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Borneol 6552009 Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Bornyl acetate, (-)- 93009 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC1(C2(C)C)C 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(+)-beta-Phellandrene 442484 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Terpinen-4-ol 2724161 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Methylidene-1-propan-2-ylcyclohexan-1-ol 10197791 Click to see CC(C)C1(CCC(=C)CC1)O 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Limonene, (+)- 440917 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Terpinolene 11463 Click to see CC1=CCC(=C(C)C)CC1 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(R)-beta-bisabolene 68128 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)CCC=C(C)C 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Bisabolol 1549992 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)O 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
delta-Cadinol 3084311 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 11870456 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
Pinocembrin 68071 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 256.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Strobopinin 442520 Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O 270.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
3-Methoxy-5-(2-phenylethenyl)phenol 182229 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 226.27 unknown via CMAUP database
3,5-Dimethoxystilbene 5316874 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)OC 240.30 unknown via CMAUP database

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Collections Top

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