Salvia splendens
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643febf50cbd7405114579 |
| Scientific name | Salvia splendens |
| Authority | Sellow ex Schult. |
| First published in | Mant. 1 (Schultes) 1: 185. 1822 [late 1822] |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Salvia splendens, also known as scarlet sage, is a tender herbaceous perennial plant native to Brazil. It grows at high elevations with warm temperatures and high humidity. While the wild form can reach up to 1.3 meters tall, smaller cultivars are more commonly seen as bedding plants in shopping malls and public gardens worldwide. This plant was first described in 1822 and has since been selected for dwarf sizes and different colors, ranging from white to dark purple. It is a popular ornamental plant, but does not survive freezing temperatures and is often grown as an annual. Some notable cultivars include 'Alba' with white flowers, 'Atropurpurea' with dark violet to purple flowers, and 'Grandiflora' with large red flowers. Two cultivars, 'Vanguard' and 'Van-Houttei', have received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Jungia splendens | (Sellow ex Schult.) Soják | Čas. Nár. Muz. Praze, Rada Přír. 152(1): 21. 1983 |
| Salvia brasiliensis | Spreng. | Syst. Veg. 1: 56 (1824) |
| Salvia colorans | hort. ex Benth. | Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 287 (1833) |
| Fenixanthes splendens | Raf. | Autik. Bot. : 122 (1840) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | tropical sage |
| English | scarlet sage |
| Belarusian | Сальвія |
| Belarusian | Шалфей цудоўны |
| Bulgarian | обикновено пламъче |
| Catalan | coral·lí |
| Catalan | coral·lins |
| Czech | šalvěj zářivá |
| German | feuer-salbei |
| German | feuersalbei |
| Estonian | leeksalvei |
| Persian | سالویا اسپلندنز |
| Finnish | tulisalvia |
| Hebrew | מרווה הדורה |
| Upper Sorbian | pyšna želbija |
| Armenian | Եղեսպակ փայլուն |
| Japanese | 来路花 |
| Japanese | ヒゴロモソウ |
| Japanese | スカーレットセージ |
| Japanese | サルビア・スプレンデンス |
| Japanese | 緋衣草 |
| Japanese | サルビア |
| Korean | 샐비어 |
| Korean | 깨꽃 |
| Lithuanian | raudonžiedis šalavijas |
| Macedonian | жарче |
| Dutch | vuursalie |
| Polish | szałwia błyszcząca |
| Romanian | Salvie |
| Russian | Шалфей блестящий |
| Russian | Шалфей тропический |
| Russian | Шалфей сверкающий |
| Swedish | praktsalvia |
| Tonga | teʻekosi sivilaise |
| Turkish | ateş çiçeği |
| Chinese | 地梗鼠尾 |
| Chinese | 象牙红 |
| Chinese | 一串紅 |
| Chinese | 一串红 |
| Chinese | 墙下红 |
| Chinese | 炮仔花 |
| Chinese | 西洋红 |
| Chinese | 象牙海棠 |
| Chinese | 鼠尾草 |
| Chinese | 赛尔维亚 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000302359 |
| USDA Plants | SASP6 |
| Tropicos | 50293092 |
| INPN | 639059 |
| Flora of Italy | 8605 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60466516-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-183912 |
| Plantarium | 33541 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 281427 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 294217 |
| Observations.org | 145594 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 180675 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000463193 |
| Nature Serve | 2.136267 |
| IPNI | 60452620-2 |
| iNaturalist | 143203 |
| GBIF | 2927029 |
| Freebase | /m/06_spk |
| WisFlora | 7626 |
| EPPO | SALSP |
| EOL | 579412 |
| Elurikkus | 215082 |
| USDA GRIN | 70596 |
| Wikipedia | Salvia_splendens |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCF_004379255.2 | SspV2 | Chromosome | Beijing Forestry University | 2021-05-20 | 100.0x | 768.60 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Diterpene glycosides | |||||
| [(1R)-2-[(6aR,7R,8S,9R,10aS)-9-[(2R,3S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-oxooxan-2-yl]oxy-7,8-dimethyl-3-oxo-5,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydro-1H-benzo[d][2]benzofuran-7-yl]-1-(furan-3-yl)ethyl] acetate | 53348973 | Click to see CC1C(CC23COC(=O)C2=CCCC3C1(C)CC(C4=COC=C4)OC(=O)C)OC5C(C(=O)C(C(O5)CO)O)O | 548.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 |
| [2-[9-[3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-oxooxan-2-yl]oxy-7,8-dimethyl-3-oxo-5,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydro-1H-benzo[d][2]benzofuran-7-yl]-1-(furan-3-yl)ethyl] acetate | 76019168 | Click to see CC1C(CC23COC(=O)C2=CCCC3C1(C)CC(C4=COC=C4)OC(=O)C)OC5C(C(=O)C(C(O5)CO)O)O | 548.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones | |||||
| (6aR,7S,8R,10aS)-7-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7,8-dimethyl-5,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydro-1H-benzo[d][2]benzofuran-3-one | 162906744 | Click to see CC1CCC23COC(=O)C2=CCCC3C1(C)CC(C4=CC(=O)OC4)O | 346.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| [(1R)-2-[(6aR,7S,8S,9R,10aS)-9-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-3-oxo-5,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydro-1H-benzo[d][2]benzofuran-7-yl]-1-(furan-3-yl)ethyl] acetate | 163106183 | Click to see CC1C(CC23COC(=O)C2=CCCC3C1(C)CC(C4=COC=C4)OC(=O)C)O | 388.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| CID 12313706 | 12313706 | Click to see CC1CCC23COC(=O)C2=CCCC3C1(C)CC(C4=CC(=O)OC4)O | 346.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
| [(1S,4S,7S,8R,9R,10S,11R,14R)-8-acetyloxy-7-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl]-9-methyl-5,15-dioxo-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-en-11-yl] acetate | 162983118 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1C=CC2C(=O)OCC23C1C4(C(CC3)C(=O)OC(C4OC(=O)C)C5=CC(OC5=O)O)C | 490.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 |
| [8-acetyloxy-7-(2-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)-9-methyl-5,15-dioxo-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-en-11-yl] acetate | 162983117 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1C=CC2C(=O)OCC23C1C4(C(CC3)C(=O)OC(C4OC(=O)C)C5=CC(OC5=O)O)C | 490.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones | |||||
| 1,8-Dihydroxy-2,6-dimethoxy-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyxanthen-9-one | 163014324 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)O)O | 466.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1869 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans | |||||
| (1S,4S,6R,8R,9S,11R)-6-(furan-3-yl)-11-hydroxy-4,8-dimethyl-5,15-dioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.01,13.04,8]hexadec-12-en-14-one | 16099457 | Click to see CC12CCC34COC(=O)C3=CC(CC4C1(CC(O2)C5=COC=C5)C)O | 344.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| (1S,4S,6S,8R,9S,11R)-6-(furan-3-yl)-11-hydroxy-4,8-dimethyl-5,15-dioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.01,13.04,8]hexadec-12-en-14-one | 162975323 | Click to see CC12CCC34COC(=O)C3=CC(CC4C1(CC(O2)C5=COC=C5)C)O | 344.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| 6-(Furan-3-yl)-11-hydroxy-4,8-dimethyl-5,15-dioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.01,13.04,8]hexadec-12-en-14-one | 162975322 | Click to see CC12CCC34COC(=O)C3=CC(CC4C1(CC(O2)C5=COC=C5)C)O | 344.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans | |||||
| (1S,4S,7R,9R,10R,11R,14R)-7-(furan-3-yl)-11-hydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-ene-5,15-dione | 73350928 | Click to see CC12CC(OC(=O)C1CCC34C2C(C=CC3C(=O)OC4)O)C5=COC=C5 | 358.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1869 |
| (1S,4S,7S,8R,9R,10S,11R,14R)-7-(furan-3-yl)-8,11-dihydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-ene-5,15-dione | 52914116 | Click to see CC12C(CCC34C1C(C=CC3C(=O)OC4)O)C(=O)OC(C2O)C5=COC=C5 | 374.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 |
| (1S,4S,7S,8R,9R,10S,14R)-7-(furan-3-yl)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-ene-5,15-dione | 16099452 | Click to see CC12C(CCC34C1CC=CC3C(=O)OC4)C(=O)OC(C2O)C5=COC=C5 | 358.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 |
| (1S,4S,7S,8R,9R,10S)-7-(furan-3-yl)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-ene-5,15-dione | 163186470 | Click to see CC12C(CCC34C1CC=CC3C(=O)OC4)C(=O)OC(C2O)C5=COC=C5 | 358.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| (1S,7S,8R,9R,10S,14R)-7-(furan-3-yl)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadeca-3,12-diene-5,15-dione | 16099456 | Click to see CC12C3CC=CC4C3(CC=C1C(=O)OC(C2O)C5=COC=C5)COC4=O | 356.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| [(1S,4S,7S,8R,9R,10S,11R,14R)-8-acetyloxy-7-(furan-3-yl)-9-methyl-5,15-dioxo-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-en-11-yl] acetate | 101939043 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1C=CC2C(=O)OCC23C1C4(C(CC3)C(=O)OC(C4OC(=O)C)C5=COC=C5)C | 458.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1869 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| [(1S,4S,7S,8R,9R,10S,14R)-7-(furan-3-yl)-9-methyl-5,15-dioxo-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-en-8-yl] acetate | 102589440 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1C(OC(=O)C2C1(C3CC=CC4C3(CC2)COC4=O)C)C5=COC=C5 | 400.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1869 https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 |
| [(1S,7S,8R,9R,10S,11R,14R)-7-(furan-3-yl)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-5,15-dioxo-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadeca-3,12-dien-11-yl] acetate | 53348972 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1C=CC2C(=O)OCC23C1C4(C(C(OC(=O)C4=CC3)C5=COC=C5)O)C | 414.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 |
| [7-(Furan-3-yl)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-5,15-dioxo-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadeca-3,12-dien-11-yl] acetate | 76019167 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1C=CC2C(=O)OCC23C1C4(C(C(OC(=O)C4=CC3)C5=COC=C5)O)C | 414.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 |
| 7-(Furan-3-yl)-11-hydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-ene-5,15-dione | 162845576 | Click to see CC12CC(OC(=O)C1CCC34C2C(C=CC3C(=O)OC4)O)C5=COC=C5 | 358.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1869 https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 |
| 7-(Furan-3-yl)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-ene-5,15-dione | 162892325 | Click to see CC12C(CCC34C1CC=CC3C(=O)OC4)C(=O)OC(C2O)C5=COC=C5 | 358.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| 7-(Furan-3-yl)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadeca-3,12-diene-5,15-dione | 162843560 | Click to see CC12C3CC=CC4C3(CC=C1C(=O)OC(C2O)C5=COC=C5)COC4=O | 356.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D |
| 7-(Furan-3-yl)-8,11-dihydroxy-9-methyl-6,16-dioxatetracyclo[8.7.0.01,14.04,9]heptadec-12-ene-5,15-dione | 75952095 | Click to see CC12C(CCC34C1C(C=CC3C(=O)OC4)O)C(=O)OC(C2O)C5=COC=C5 | 374.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 |
| Salviarin | 329251 | Click to see CC12CC(OC(=O)C1CCC34C2CC=CC3C(=O)OC4)C5=COC=C5 | 342.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1869 |
| Splendidin | 433422 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1C=CC2C(=O)OCC23C1C4(C(CC3)C(=O)OC(C4OC(=O)C)C5=COC=C5)C | 458.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1869 |
| ZT72DJ66LU | 15705466 | Click to see CC12CC(OC(=O)C1CCC34C2CC=CC3C(=O)OC4)C5=COC=C5 | 342.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000203 https://doi.org/10.1002/MRC.1869 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP068036D https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00180-5 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanidin 3-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides / Anthocyanidin 3-O-6-p-coumaroyl glycosides | |||||
| [(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[7-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | 154496255 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 789.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)70662-9 |
| [(2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[7-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | 154496223 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 773.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00415-0 |
| 3-[[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3-(2-carboxyacetyl)oxy-6-[3-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-6-[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-7-hydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-5-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid | 154497407 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)OC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 961.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)70662-9 |
| 3-[[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-6-[3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-6-[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-7-hydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-5-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid | 154497021 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C([O+]=C4C=C(C=C(C4=C3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 875.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)70662-9 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |