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Lupinus formosus

Lupinus formosus - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd9b7a41aa148220897
Scientific name Lupinus formosus
Authority Greene
First published in Man. Bot. San Francisco: 105 (1894)

Description Top

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Lupinus formosus, also known as the summer lupine or western lupine, is a flowering plant in the legume family that is native to California and Oregon in the United States. While it is not considered an endangered species, it is facing eradication in some areas due to its toxicity to livestock. Along with five other plants, it contains piperidine alkaloids that can cause skeletal abnormalities and other symptoms in animals. This plant can be found in a variety of habitats, including dry slopes, grasslands, and coniferous forests. It blooms from April to August and is an important food source for the endangered mission blue butterfly. There are two varieties of this plant, with one being more widespread than the other. It also serves as a host for several butterfly species.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English summer lupine
Arabic ترمس جميل

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Lupinus formosus var. formosus Greene Unknown
Lupinus formosus var. robustus C.P.Sm. in Jeps. W.L.Jepson, Man. Fl. Pl. Calif.: 529 (1925)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000186943
USDA Plants LUFO2
Tropicos 13010639
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:145189-2
The Plant List ild-33451
Open Tree Of Life 539261
NCBI Taxonomy 53227
Nature Serve 2.157939
IPNI 504457-1
iNaturalist 57054
GBIF 2964078
Freebase /m/06w4gz_
EPPO LUPFO
EOL 416060
Calflora (Californian flora) 5147
USDA GRIN 406287
Wikipedia Lupinus_formosus
CMAUP NPO19953

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Insights from the yield, protein production, and detailed alkaloid composition of white (Lupinus albus), narrow-leafed (Lupinus angustifolius), and yellow (Lupinus luteus) lupin cultivars in the Mediterranean region Valente IM, Sousa C, Almeida M, Miranda C, Pinheiro V, Garcia-Santos S, Ferreira LM, Guedes CM, Maia MR, Cabrita AR, Fonseca AJ, Trindade H Front Plant Sci 15-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10755673
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1231777
PMID:38162308
A Complete Review of Mexican Plants with Teratogenic Effects Chamorro-Cevallos G, Mojica-Villegas MA, García-Martínez Y, Pérez-Gutiérrez S, Madrigal-Santillán E, Vargas-Mendoza N, Morales-González JA, Cristóbal-Luna JM Plants (Basel) 24-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9268836
doi:10.3390/plants11131675
PMID:35807626
Alimentary System Uzal FA, Plattner BL, Hostetter JM Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals: Volume 2 05-Feb-2016
PMCID:PMC7811793
doi:10.1016/B978-0-7020-5318-4.00007-3
Enantiomeric Natural Products: Occurrence and Biogenesis Finefield JM, Sherman DH, Kreitman M, Williams RM Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 03-May-2012
PMCID:PMC3498912
doi:10.1002/anie.201107204
PMID:22555867
Ammodendrine and N-methylammodendrine enantiomers: isolation, optical rotation, and toxicity. Lee ST, Molyneux RJ, Panter KE, Chang CW, Gardner DR, Pfister JA, Garrossian M J Nat Prod 01-May-2005
doi:10.1021/NP0580199
PMID:15921409
Alkaloid studies. LXVIII. Novel piperidyl alkaloids from Lupinus formosus William L. Fitch, Peter M. Dolinger, Carl Djerassi American Chemical Society (ACS) 11-Mar-2005
doi:10.1021/JO00934A008

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
Anabasine 205586 Click to see C1CCNC(C1)C2=CN=CC=C2 162.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO00934A008
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Eugenol 3314 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC=C)O 164.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(Z)-hex-3-enoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 5318045 Click to see CCC=CCCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 262.30 unknown via CMAUP database
methyl 4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutanoate 10564679 Click to see COC(=O)CCCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 280.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Menthiafolic acid, (S)- 10845194 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C(=O)O 184.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
Carvacrol 10364 Click to see CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)C)O 150.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(-)-trans-Carveol 94221 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1O)C(=C)C 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-alpha-Phellandrene 443160 Click to see CC1=CCC(C=C1)C(C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(+)-Dihydrocarvone 22227 Click to see CC1CCC(CC1=O)C(=C)C 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,4R)-iso-dihydrocarveol 443165 Click to see CC1CCC(CC1O)C(=C)C 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,4S)-Dihydrocarvone 443183 Click to see CC1CCC(CC1=O)C(=C)C 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,5S)-5-[(2S)-1,2-dihydroxypropan-2-yl]-2-methylcyclohexan-1-one 10867057 Click to see CC1CCC(CC1=O)C(C)(CO)O 186.25 unknown via CMAUP database
(4s,8r)-8,9-Dihydroxy-p-menth-1(6)-en-2-one 11830092 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(C)(CO)O 184.23 unknown via CMAUP database
(5S)-5-[(2S)-1,2-dihydroxypropan-2-yl]-2-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one 10877793 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(C)(CO)O 184.23 unknown via CMAUP database
alpha-Terpinene 7462 Click to see CC1=CC=C(CC1)C(C)C 136.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Carvone, (-)- 439570 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(=C)C 150.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Carvone, (+)- 16724 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(=C)C 150.22 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1S,4R)-4-[(E,3R)-3-hydroxybut-1-enyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol 101338767 Click to see CC1=CC(CC(C1C=CC(C)O)(C)C)O 210.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
(1S,2R,4R,8R)-2-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-p-menthane-8,9-diol 102021736 Click to see CC1CCC(CC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(C)(CO)O 350.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4R,8S)-2-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-p-menthane-8,9-diol 11727818 Click to see CC1CCC(CC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(C)(CO)O 350.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,4R)-2-(6-O-D-Apio-beta-D-furanosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-p-mentha-8-ene-1-ol 10885097 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(C(C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(CO3)(CO)O)O)O)O)O)(C)O 464.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2E,6E)-8-hydroxy-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 14729929 Click to see CC(=CCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)CCC=C(C)CO 332.39 unknown via CMAUP database
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,5R)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexyl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 11823766 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(C(C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)(C)O 332.39 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(1S,2S,5R)-2-hydroxy-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methylcyclohexyl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 11810246 Click to see CC1(CCC(CC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(C)(C)O)O 350.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,5S)-5-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl]-2-methylcyclohexan-1-one 11089348 Click to see CC1CCC(CC1=O)C(C)(COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O 348.39 unknown via CMAUP database
(5S)-5-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl]-2-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one 11024434 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1=O)C(C)(COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O 346.37 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones
Umbelliprenin 1781413 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCOC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)C)C)C 366.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Pyrimidine nucleosides
5-Methyluridine 445408 Click to see CC1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O 258.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Uridine 6029 Click to see C1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O 244.20 unknown via CMAUP database
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Pyrimidine nucleosides / Pyrimidine 2-deoxyribonucleosides
Thymidine 5789 Click to see CC1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2CC(C(O2)CO)O 242.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Polyols / 1,2-diols
(2R,3R,4S)-pentane-1,2,3,4-tetrol 10796790 Click to see CC(C(C(CO)O)O)O 136.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols
5-Deoxy-D-ribitol 166761 Click to see CC(C(C(CO)O)O)O 136.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,4R)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexyl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 11099619 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(C(C1)O)(C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 332.39 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Hydroxybenzyl beta-d-glucopyranoside 49871127 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O 286.28 unknown via CMAUP database
Benzyl beta-d-glucopyranoside 188977 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 270.28 unknown via CMAUP database
ethyl beta-D-glucopyranoside 121667 Click to see CCOC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 208.21 unknown via CMAUP database
glycerol 2-O-alpha-l-fucopyranoside 101159096 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(CO)CO)O)O)O 238.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Icariside F2 14079045 Click to see C1C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCC3=CC=CC=C3)O)O)O)O)(CO)O 402.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[3-methoxy-5-prop-2-enyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 15714546 Click to see COC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)CC=C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 504.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]-3-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 102021738 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)CC(CO)O 360.36 unknown via CMAUP database
Eleutheroside B 5316860 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C=CCO 372.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Gastrodin 115067 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 286.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
1-Deoxy-D-glucitol 10678630 Click to see CC(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O 166.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 11400799 Click to see CC(CO)(C(CO)O)O 136.15 unknown via CMAUP database
D-Threitol 169019 Click to see C(C(C(CO)O)O)O 122.12 unknown via CMAUP database
Erythritol 222285 Click to see C(C(C(CO)O)O)O 122.12 unknown via CMAUP database
Glycerin 753 Click to see C(C(CO)O)O 92.09 unknown via CMAUP database
L-Apiitol 10820745 Click to see C(C(C(CO)(CO)O)O)O 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
Apiole 10659 Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C(=C1)CC=C)OC)OCO2 222.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Dillapiol 10231 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1CC=C)OCO2)OC 222.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Safrole 5144 Click to see C=CCC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 162.18 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans
Anethofuran 126537 Click to see CC1COC2C1CCC(=C2)C 152.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one 161815 Click to see C1C(C(OC1=O)CO)O 132.11 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Piperidines
(+)-Pelletierine 10313185 Click to see CC(=O)CC1CCCCN1 141.21 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Hydropyridines / Tetrahydropyridines
Ammodendrine 442625 Click to see CC(=O)N1CCCC(=C1)C2CCCCN2 208.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0580199
N-Acetylhystrine 93270 Click to see CC(=O)N1CCCC(=C1)C2=NCCCC2 206.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0580199
N-methylammodendrine 11218329 Click to see CC(=O)N1CCCC(=C1)C2CCCCN2C 222.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0580199
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens / 5-methoxypsoralens
Bergapten 2355 Click to see COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3 216.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins
Esculetin 5281416 Click to see C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C21)O)O 178.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Umbelliferone 5281426 Click to see C1=CC(=CC2=C1C=CC(=O)O2)O 162.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Pyranocoumarins / Linear pyranocoumarins
Graveolone 177751 Click to see CC1(CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2)C=CC(=O)O3)C 244.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-3-O-glucuronides
Querciturone 5274585 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database

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