Details Top

Internal ID UUID644025c31828b037331378
Scientific name Curculigo pilosa
Authority (Schum. & Thonn.) Engl.
First published in Veg. Erde 9(II): 353 (1908)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Among the Yoruba of southwestern Nigeria, healers have long brewed the dried roots of Curculigo pilosa as an infusion for stomachaches and to promote appetite, while Gbaya-speaking communities of the Central African Republic use the same plant part in cold infusions for urinary complaints and as a tonic after long illness. In the Congo Basin, communities that practice mixed forest farming have prepared a decoction of the sliced roots for digestive complaints, and in Cameroon, the roots have also been applied as a wash and a poultice on skin complaints such as ringworm and other dermatophytes. These cultural practices are documented by the Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa (for West Africa), IFC Research et al. 1975 (for the Central African Republic), and Banzouzi et al. 2004 (for Congo/Brazzaville), with additional corroboration for root preparations in the ethnobotanical surveys of the region (Bennett et al., 2021).

If a small amount of powdered root is wanted for a mild tea, use about 2 g of the powdered dried root of Curculigo pilosa in 200 mL water just off the boil, cover and steep for 10–15 minutes, then strain; drink no more than 200–400 mL per day for a few days, and stop if nausea or gastrointestinal upset occurs. For a traditional folk tincture in 1:5 ethanol (45–60% alcohol), combine 100 g coarsely powdered dried root with 500 mL 50% ethanol in a clean jar, shake well, and macerate in the dark for 2–4 weeks with occasional shaking, then press and filter; a typical dose reported by practitioners is 1–2 mL twice daily for short courses, but dose should be individualized and not used during pregnancy or while nursing. Both preparations are noted for occasional mild stomach upset; the caution regarding heavy use and toxicity limits comes from Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa and is echoed by IFC Research et al. 1975.

The root chemistry of Curculigo pilosa is well characterized and provides a plausible basis for its traditional actions: it contains curculigosaponins and related triterpenoid saponins, coumarins such as curculigoside and isocurculigoside, and flavonoids including luteolin and quercetin. These constituents exhibit antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties in vitro and, for the saponins, plausibly contribute to the anti-diarrheal and tonifying effects recorded in ethnomedical reports. The profile is consistent across analyses from Central Africa and West Africa (Banzouzi et al., 2004; Koshy et al., 2009; Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa).

Today the plant remains locally available as dried root chips in markets from Lagos to Kinshasa, and commercial interest is limited but active in parts of Central Africa where root-based extracts for digestive support are marketed. Modern pharmacological work has examined anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities, while classical ethnobotanical syntheses maintain that the root decoctions and infusions continue to be used for digestive, urinary, and dermatological complaints across multiple cultural settings.

General Uses Top

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Common products: No non‑medicinal commercial, industrial, or food uses are documented for Curculigo pilosa.

Industrial and craft applications: No non‑medicinal applications are documented.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal): No food or beverage uses are documented.

Colorants and tanning: No dye, ink, or tanning uses are documented.

Wood and fiber: No timber or fiber uses are documented.

Fragrance and cosmetics: No fragrance or cosmetic uses are documented.

Properties relevant to use: No non‑medicinal property data are documented.

Standards and regulation: No established standards or regulatory frameworks for products derived from this species are documented.

Sustainability and sourcing: No non‑medicinal sourcing or sustainability data are documented.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Curculigo gallabatensis Schweinf. ex Baker Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 266 (1878)
Gethyllis pilosa Schumach. & Thonn. Beskr. Guin. Pl. : 172 (1827)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
dag korinchi

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Curculigo pilosa subsp. major (Baker) Wiland Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 42: 19 (1997)
Curculigo pilosa subsp. minor (Guinea) Wiland Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 42: 16 (1997)
Curculigo pilosa subsp. pilosa Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Gambia
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Mali
      • Niger
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Equatorial Guinea
      • Gabon
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000764805
Tropicos 1201919
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:64166-1
The Plant List kew-303706
Open Tree Of Life 25948
NCBI Taxonomy 1037973
IPNI 64166-1
iNaturalist 504850
GBIF 2853006
EPPO CUGPI
EOL 1087268
CMAUP NPO27376

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Plant-Derived Compounds and Extracts as Modulators of Plasmin Activity—A Review Kolodziejczyk-Czepas J, Czepas J Molecules 09-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9965408
doi:10.3390/molecules28041677
PMID:36838662
Ethnopharmacological Study of Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases and Their Associated Risk Factors in sub-Saharan Africa Odukoya JO, Odukoya JO, Mmutlane EM, Ndinteh DT Plants (Basel) 23-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143319
doi:10.3390/plants11101387
PMID:35631812
Wandering through southwestern Nigeria: An inventory of Yoruba useful angiosperm plants Ajao AA, Mukaila YO, Sabiu S Heliyon 25-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8733184
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08668
PMID:35024488
Combination of Molecular Networking and LC-MS/MS Profiling in Investigating the Interrelationships between the Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Properties of Curculigo latifolia Mad Nasir N, Ezam Shah NS, Zainal NZ, Kassim NK, Faudzi SM, Hasan H Plants (Basel) 21-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8401502
doi:10.3390/plants10081488
PMID:34451533
GC-MS analysis, pH and antioxidant effect of Ruzu herbal bitters on alloxan-induced diabetic rats Obasi DC, Ogugua VN Biochem Biophys Rep 17-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8214189
doi:10.1016/j.bbrep.2021.101057
PMID:34179519
Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activity of Plants of Genus Curculigo: An Updated Review Since 2013 Wang Y, Li J, Li N Molecules 03-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8199960
doi:10.3390/molecules26113396
PMID:34205154
Effects of Curculigo pilosa supplementation on antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of yam flour Karigidi KO, Olaiya CO J Food Sci Technol 03-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC8405764
doi:10.1007/s13197-020-04872-x
PMID:34538895
Erratum for previously published articles N/A J Tradit Complement Med 28-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7588332
doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2020.09.001
PMID:33134138
Ethnobotanical survey on plants used in the treatment of candidiasis in traditional markets of southern Benin Fanou BA, Klotoe JR, Fah L, Dougnon V, Koudokpon CH, Toko G, Loko F BMC Complement Med Ther 21-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7507638
doi:10.1186/s12906-020-03080-6
PMID:32957970
Effect of Curculigo pilosa supplemented diet on blood sugar, lipid metabolism, hepatic oxidative stress and carbohydrate metabolism enzymes in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats Karigidi KO, Akintimehin ES, Omoboyowa DA, Adetuyi FO, Olaiya CO J Diabetes Metab Disord 26-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7843773
doi:10.1007/s40200-020-00618-w
PMID:33520833
Anti-inflammatory Mechanism of Ruzu Bitters on Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Male Wistar Rats Ogunlana OO, Ogunlana OE, Adekunbi TS, Adetuyi BO, Adegboye BE, Iheagwam FN Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 23-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7395997
doi:10.1155/2020/5246725
PMID:32774420
Nor-Lignans: Occurrence in Plants and Biological Activities—A Review Frezza C, Venditti A, Toniolo C, De Vita D, Franceschin M, Ventrone A, Tomassini L, Foddai S, Guiso M, Nicoletti M, Serafini M, Bianco A Molecules 03-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC6983269
doi:10.3390/molecules25010197
PMID:31947789
Antidiabetic activity of corn steep liquor extract of Curculigo pilosa and its solvent fractions in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats Karigidi KO, Olaiya CO J Tradit Complement Med 24-Jun-2019
PMCID:PMC7588337
doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2019.06.005
PMID:33134131
Five traditional Nigerian Polyherbal remedies protect against high fructose fed, Streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetes in male Wistar rats Kale OE, Akinpelu OB, Bakare AA, Yusuf FO, Gomba R, Araka DC, Ogundare TO, Okolie AC, Adebawo O, Odutola O BMC Complement Altern Med 16-May-2018
PMCID:PMC5956837
doi:10.1186/s12906-018-2225-6
PMID:29769061
Ecological data in support of an analysis of Guinea-Bissau׳s medicinal flora Catarino L, Havik PJ, Indjai B, Romeiras MM Data Brief 30-Mar-2016
PMCID:PMC5063803
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2016.03.077
PMID:27761498

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 3469 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
3,5-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid 7424 Click to see 154.12 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
Protocatechuic Acid 72 Click to see 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
Syringic Acid 10742 Click to see 198.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see 170.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids
Salicylic Acid 338 Click to see 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
1,2-Ethanediol, 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-, (R)- 688030 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(CO)O)O 184.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Tyrosols and derivatives / Tyrosols
Tyrosol 10393 Click to see 138.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Dibenzylbutane lignans / Dibenzylbutanediol lignans
Secoisolariciresinol, (+)- 6336781 Click to see 362.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(1R,2R)-1,5-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-hydroxypent-4-yn-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 160930546 Click to see 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
(4R,5R)-1,5-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypentan-1-one 101664510 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(C(CCC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
(4R,5R)-1,5-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypentan-1-one 154496397 Click to see 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
(4S,5R)-1,5-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypentan-1-one 162953886 Click to see 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
(Z)-3-phenyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyprop-2-enoic acid 53385591 Click to see 326.30 unknown via CMAUP database
1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-3-yl]propan-1-one 85227935 Click to see 534.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
3-[(2R,3R,4aR,6R,7S,8S,8aR)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-3-yl]-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-1-one 163034136 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C(OC3C(O2)C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)CCC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OC 534.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
3-[(2R,3R,4aR,6S,7S,8R,8aR)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-3-yl]-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one 637865 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(OC3C(O2)C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)CCC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
3-[(2R,3R,4aR,6S,7S,8S,8aR)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-3-yl]-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one 162901740 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(OC3C(O2)C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)CCC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
3-[(2R,3R,4aR,6S,7S,8S,8aR)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-3-yl]-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-1-one 163034137 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C(OC3C(O2)C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)CCC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OC 534.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
3-[(2R,3R,6R,7S,8S,8aR)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]dioxin-3-yl]-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one 163185887 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(OC3C(O2)C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)CCC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
beta-D-Glucopyranoside, (1R)-4-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-[(R)-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)hydroxymethyl]-3-butynyl (9CI); (1R)-4-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1-[(R)-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)hydroxymethyl]-3-butyn-1-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside 13886494 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C#CCC(C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
CID 73880721 73880721 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(OC3C(O2)C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)CCC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
Nyasicoside 10096607 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C#CCC(C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Nyasicoside 10648327 Click to see 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
Pilosidine 10096608 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(OC3C(O2)C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)CCC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Monocyclic monoterpenoids
5-Methyl-2,4-bis(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-6-(2-methyl-1-oxopropyl)-5-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)cyclohexanone 73808498 Click to see CC(C)C(=O)C1C(=O)C(CC(C1(C)CCC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C 400.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid 9476 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl 2,6-dimethoxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 10627770 Click to see 628.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
[2-[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl 2,6-dimethoxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 85211272 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC)C(=O)OCC3=CC=CC=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 628.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
[5-hydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl 2,6-dimethoxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 163194622 Click to see 644.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
[5-Hydroxy-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl 2,6-dimethoxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 163069122 Click to see 644.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
Curculigine C 132568 Click to see CC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1Cl)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(CO3)O)O)O)O)O)O)Cl)OC)Cl 535.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Curculigoside A 158845 Click to see 466.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
Syringin 5316860 Click to see 372.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
Dihydrodehydroconiferyl alcohol, (7R,8S)-(-)- 5274623 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CCCO 360.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see 180.16 unknown via CMAUP database
Ferulic Acid 445858 Click to see 194.18 unknown via CMAUP database
P-Coumaric Acid 637542 Click to see 164.16 unknown via CMAUP database
Sinapinic acid 637775 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=CC(=O)O 224.21 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins
Esculetin 5281416 Click to see 178.14 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
Catechin 9064 Click to see 290.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
(2R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 45271033 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C1=O)C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 450.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Eriodictyol-6-glucoside 102370911 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C1=O)C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 450.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hemiphloin 160711 Click to see 434.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoorientin 114776 Click to see 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isovitexin 162350 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Eriodictyol-8-glucoside 122221847 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O 450.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Orientin 5281675 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-[2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]propan-1-one 102467789 Click to see 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 3-robinobioside 10371536 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Chrysoeriol 5280666 Click to see 300.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxy-dihydrochalcones
Aspalathin 11282394 Click to see 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Nothofagin 21722188 Click to see 436.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
[2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl 4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethoxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 10746751 Click to see 644.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9
[2-[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl 4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethoxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 85254086 Click to see 644.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00256-9

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