Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Allium chanetii	H.Lév.	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 184 (1913)
Allium grayi	Regel	Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 3(2): 125 (1875)
Allium iatasen	H.Lév.	Mem. Pontif. Accad. Romana Nuovi Lincei 24: 351 (1906)
Allium nereidum	Hance	Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 5, 5: 244 (1866)
Allium nipponicum	Franch. & Sav.	Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 527 (1878)
Allium ousensanense	Nakai	Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 27: 215 (1913)
Allium uratense	Franch.	Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. , sér. 2, 7: 112 (1884)
Allium macrostemon var. uratense	(Franch.) Airy Shaw	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 136. 1931
Allium pallasii var. uratense	(Franch.) Regel	Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 317. 1887
Allium grayi var. chanetii	(H.Lév.) H.Lév.

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	long-stamen chive
Azerbaijani	uzunerkəkcikli soğan
Persian	تره پرچمدراز
Japanese	ののひろ
Japanese	ノビル
Japanese	野蒜
Japanese	ネビル
Japanese	ねんびろ
Korean	산달래
Korean	돌달래
Russian	Лук крупнотычинковый
Chinese	山蒜
Chinese	密花小根蒜
Chinese	团葱
Chinese	蓮白（小根蒜）
Chinese	小根蒜
Chinese	薤白
Chinese	葱汁
Chinese	白

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Inner Mongolia
  - Manchuria
  - Tibet
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
  - Nansei-shoto
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia
- Russian Far East
  - Primorye

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000756666
UNII	9N827A987B
Tropicos	18403387
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528368-1
The Plant List	kew-295955
Open Tree Of Life	386093
NCBI Taxonomy	91198
IUCN Red List	201505
IPNI	528368-1
iNaturalist	627160
GBIF	2857455
Freebase	/m/0100gnc0
EOL	1084691
USDA GRIN	2312
Wikipedia	Allium_macrostemon
CMAUP	NPO4520
PFAF	Allium macrostemon

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Mechanisms of ferroptosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and therapeutic effects of traditional Chinese medicine: a review

Wang N, Que H, Luo Q, Zheng W, Li H, Wang Q, Gu J

Front Med (Lausanne)

25-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10999571
doi:	10.3389/fmed.2024.1356225
PMID:	38590315

Saponins from Allium macrostemon Bulbs Attenuate Endothelial Inflammation and Acute Lung Injury via the NF-κB/VCAM-1 Pathway

Liu L, Qiu L, Xue J, Zhong C, Qin M, Zhang Y, Xu C, Xie Y, Yu J

Molecules

11-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10976117
doi:	10.3390/molecules29061239
PMID:	38542876

Antioxidant activity of spirostanol saponins from Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus and their contents in different origins and processed products

Wu J, Cui Y, Liu C, Ding W, Ren S, Zhang J, Wang L

Food Chem X

17-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10831145
doi:	10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101144
PMID:	38304049

Current Research Status and Implication for Further Study of Real-World Data on East Asian Traditional Medicine for Heart Failure: A Scoping Review

Park J, Bak S, Chu H, Kang S, Youn I, Jun H, Sim D, Leem J

Healthcare (Basel)

27-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10779411
doi:	10.3390/healthcare12010061
PMID:	38200969

Syringa reticulata potently inhibits the activity of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease

Hao Z, Liu Y, Guan W, Pan J, Li M, Wu J, Liu Y, Kuang H, Yang B

Biochem Biophys Rep

26-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10873874
doi:	10.1016/j.bbrep.2023.101626
PMID:	38371528

Chinese herbal compound for multidrug-resistant or extensively drug-resistant bacterial pneumonia: a meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis with association rule mining to identify core herb combinations

Zhao S, Geng Y, Shi J, Qian J, Yang Y, Dai D, Yan Z, Qi W, Yu D, Zhao X

Front Pharmacol

20-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10761442
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1282538
PMID:	38174222

Effects of Allium macrostemon Bunge Extract on Adipose Tissue Inflammation and Hepatic Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in High-Fat Diet-Fed and Bisphenol A-Treated C57BL/6N Mice

Kim J, Kim NH, Youn I, Seo EK, Kim CY

Foods

14-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10606828
doi:	10.3390/foods12203777
PMID:	37893670

Two New Compounds from Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus and Their In Vitro Antioxidant Activities

Wu J, Li L, Liu C, Li C, Cui Y, Ding W, Zhang J, Shi L

Molecules

22-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10488416
doi:	10.3390/molecules28176176
PMID:	37687005

Diversity and traditional knowledge of medicinal plants used by Shui people in Southwest China

Liu S, Zhang B, Lei Q, Zhou J, Ali M, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

30-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10230803
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00594-4
PMID:	37254191

Allium macrostemon whole extract ameliorates obesity-induced inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress in adipose tissue of high-fat diet-fed C57BL/6N mice

Kim J, Lee JY, Kim CY

Food Nutr Res

18-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10202093
doi:	10.29219/fnr.v67.9256
PMID:	37223261

Effect of Dan-Lou tablets on coronary heart disease revealed by microarray analysis integrated with molecular mechanism studies

Li Z, Cheng Q, He Y, Wang S, Xie J, Zheng Y, Liu Y, Li L, Gao S, Yu C

Heliyon

25-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10256850
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15777
PMID:	37305453

Plant-derived natural products targeting ion channels for pain

Goyal S, Goyal S, Goins AE, Alles SR

Neurobiol Pain

17-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10160805
doi:	10.1016/j.ynpai.2023.100128
PMID:	37151956

What can traditional Chinese medicine do for adult neurogenesis?

Shen W, Jiang N, Zhou W

Front Neurosci

12-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10130459
doi:	10.3389/fnins.2023.1158228
PMID:	37123359

Exploration and Clinical Verification of the Blood Co-Expression Genes of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Mild Cognitive Dysfunction in the Elderly

Zhang Y, Deng S, Zhong H, Liu M, Ding J, Geng R, Tu Q

Biomedicines

23-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10135937
doi:	10.3390/biomedicines11040993
PMID:	37189611

New insights into the phylogenetic relationships among wild onions (Allium, Amaryllidaceae), with special emphasis on the subgenera Anguinum and Rhizirideum, as revealed by plastomes

Yang J, Kim SH, Gil HY, Choi HJ, Kim SC

Front Plant Sci

21-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10070991
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1124277
PMID:	37025138

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters
Methylparaben	7456	Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O	152.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.52.2383
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons
6-Methyltritriacontane	5319806	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)CCCCC	478.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds
Thalmidine	100230	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C1CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=C(C=CC(=C5)CC6C7=C(O3)C(=C(C=C7CCN6C)OC)OC)OC)OC	622.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Arylnaphthalene lignans
Chinensin	5315827	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C3C=C4C(=CC3=CC5=C2C(=O)OC5)OCO4)OC	364.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Eicosanoids / Prostaglandins and related compounds
prostaglandin A1(1-)	22796709	Click to see CCCCCC(C=CC1C=CC(=O)C1CCCCCCC(=O)[O-])O	335.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
7-[5-[(E)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-3-oxocyclopenten-1-yl]heptanoic acid	5991461	Click to see CCCCCC(C=CC1CC(=O)C=C1CCCCCCC(=O)O)O	336.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
1-Octanol	957	Click to see CCCCCCCCO	130.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.52.2383
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+)-alpha-Pinene	82227	Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S)-2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene	12223113	Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-PINENE	6654	Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
beta-Pinene	14896	Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Limonene, (-)-	439250	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Limonene, (+)-	440917	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
Calenduloside E	176079	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	632.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,4aS,6bR,8R,10R,12aR,14bS)-8,10,11-trihydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	5319181	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CC(C5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)O)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	488.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-Oxotigogenin	90450918	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C)OC1	430.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Laxogenin	10950057	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC(=O)C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C)OC1	430.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tigogenin	99516	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C)OC1	416.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(18S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethyl-4'-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-19-one	24893126	Click to see CC1COC2(CC1OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(C4C(O2)CC5C4(CCC6C5CC(=O)C7C6(CCC(C7)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C	903.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,4S,6S,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]but-3-enyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-10-one	163036299	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(=O)CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	933.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R)-4-[(1R,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,15S,16R,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-15-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	162894875	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC	951.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R)-4-[(1R,2S,4S,6S,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,15S,16R,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6,15-dihydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	162922093	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	937.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R)-4-[(1R,2S,7S,9S,12S,13S,15S,16R,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6,15-dihydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	10011074	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	937.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R)-4-[(1R,2S,9S,12S,13S,15S,16R,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-15-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-6-en-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	10418326	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O	919.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(1R,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,10R,12S,13S,16S,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-10-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylidenebutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	162956229	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC	949.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(1R,2S,4S,6S,7S,8R,9S,10R,12S,13S,16S,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6,10-dihydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylidenebutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	163007010	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	935.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(7S,8R,9S,10R,13S,16S,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6,10-dihydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylidenebutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	10396059	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	935.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(9S,10R,13S,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6,10-dihydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylidenebutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	6325569	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	935.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(9S,13S,15S,16R,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-15-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-6-en-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	6325571	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O	919.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(9S,13S,15S,16R,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6,15-dihydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	6325570	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	937.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[16-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-6-en-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	11968717	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O	1227.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-6-[(2R,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3-hydroxy-4,5-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate	11968716	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC(=O)C)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	1107.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
16-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]but-3-enyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-10-one	85084778	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(=O)CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	933.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
2-[4-[16-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-10-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylidenebutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	162956228	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC	949.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
2-[4-[16-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-15-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	85131742	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC	951.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
2-[4-[16-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6,10-dihydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylidenebutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	74029752	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	935.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
Chinenoside II	101687168	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CC(=O)C5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O	1019.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
CID 197480	197480	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)C7(C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	1065.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Furostane base + 1O, O-Hex, O-Hex-Hex	74029753	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	937.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
Furostane base-1H2O + 1O, O-Hex, O-Hex-Hex	74029754	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O	919.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
Macrostemonoside F	192523	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O	903.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Macrostemonoside G	101923511	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	935.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
Macrostemonoside H	101923512	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC	949.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
Macrostemonoside I	101923513	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(C(=O)CC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(=C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	933.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-958000
Macrostemonoside J	101669618	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	937.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
Macrostemonoside K	101669619	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC	951.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
Macrostemonoside L	101669620	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CCC5C4(CC(C(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O	919.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.42.2180
> Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues / Purine nucleosides
Adenosine	60961	Click to see C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)N	267.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Thiosulfinic acid esters
Allicin	65036	Click to see C=CCSS(=O)CC=C	162.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
Inositol	892	Click to see C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
Indican	441564	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	295.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
7-O-Methylaloesin	5319505	Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C=C(O2)CC(=O)C)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC	408.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanal	94270	Click to see CC(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4S,5R)-6-methyloltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol	59083882	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4S,5S)-6-methyltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol	71315513	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
alpha-D-GALACTOSE	439357	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
D-Galactose	6036	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
D-Glucose	5793	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
D-Mannose	18950	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
L-Fucose	17106	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
L-Rhamnose	25310	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Pentoses
(2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal	66308	Click to see C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O	150.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
D-Xylose	135191	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O	150.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
DL-Arabinose	854	Click to see C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O	150.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
DL-Xylose	644160	Click to see C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O	150.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
L-Arabinose	439195	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O	150.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
Pentose	229	Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O	150.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols
Erythritol	222285	Click to see C(C(C(CO)O)O)O	122.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
Glycerin	753	Click to see C(C(CO)O)O	92.09	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dithianes
1,3-Dithiane	10451	Click to see C1CSCSC1	120.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indolines
(2E)-2-(3-oxo-1H-indol-2-ylidene)-1H-indol-3-one	5318432	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C(=C3C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4N3)N2	262.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3Z)-3-(3-oxo-1H-indol-2-ylidene)-1H-indol-2-one	5318433	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=C3C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4N3)C(=O)N2	262.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indolyl carboxylic acids and derivatives
(2S)-2-azaniumyl-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate	6923516	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)CC(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+]	204.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
D-Tryptophan	9060	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)CC(C(=O)O)N	204.22	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Pyridoindoles / Beta carbolines
(3R)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-2-ium-3-carboxylate	6920043	Click to see C1C([NH2+]CC2=C1C3=CC=CC=C3N2)C(=O)[O-]	216.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3S)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-2-ium-3-carboxylate	6920044	Click to see C1C([NH2+]CC2=C1C3=CC=CC=C3N2)C(=O)[O-]	216.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-2-ium-3-carboxylate	3288669	Click to see C1C([NH2+]CC2=C1C3=CC=CC=C3N2)C(=O)[O-]	216.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinolones and derivatives / Hydroquinolones
1-Methyl-2-[(4Z,7Z)-4,7-tridecadienyl]-4(1H)-quinolone	5319796	Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCC1=CC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1C	337.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Tetrathianes
5-Methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrathiane	5319787	Click to see CC1CSSSS1	170.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Trithianes
4-Methyltrithiane	5319805	Click to see CC1CCSSS1	152.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organosulfur compounds / Allyl sulfur compounds
Allyl methyl disulfide	62434	Click to see CSSCC=C	120.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Allyl methyl tetrasulfide	525329	Click to see CSSSSCC=C	184.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Diallyl disulfide	16590	Click to see C=CCSSCC=C	146.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Diallyl sulfide	11617	Click to see C=CCSCC=C	114.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organosulfur compounds / Isothiocyanates
Allyl isothiocyanate	5971	Click to see C=CCN=C=S	99.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organosulfur compounds / Organic disulfides / Dialkyldisulfides
Methyl propyl disulfide	16592	Click to see CCCSSC	122.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organosulfur compounds / Organic trisulfides
Allyl methyl trisulfide	61926	Click to see CSSSCC=C	152.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Diallyl trisulfide	16315	Click to see C=CCSSSCC=C	178.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dimethyl trisulfide	19310	Click to see CSSSC	126.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl propyl trisulfide	5319765	Click to see CCCSSSC	154.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organosulfur compounds / Sulfenyl compounds
Dimethyl tetrasulfide	79828	Click to see CSSSSC	158.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organosulfur compounds / Sulfonyls
(E)-1-Methylsulfanylsulfonylprop-1-ene	5352794	Click to see CC=CS(=O)(=O)SC	152.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1988.10869050
(Z)-1-methylsulfonylsulfanylprop-1-ene	15931481	Click to see CC=CSS(=O)(=O)C	152.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB1961.52.2383
1-Methylsulfanylsulfonylprop-1-ene	189527	Click to see CC=CS(=O)(=O)SC	152.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1988.10869050
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / 8-prenylated flavones
Pseudosemiglabrin	156341	Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2C(OC3=C2C4=C(C=C3)C(=O)C=C(O4)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC1(C)C	392.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
alpha-Rhamnoisorobin 4'-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside	101422383	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=C(C(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Kaempferol 3,7-diglucoside	6325460	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Rotenoids / Rotenones
(1R,14S)-17,18-dimethoxy-7,7-dimethyl-2,8,21-trioxapentacyclo[12.8.0.03,12.04,9.015,20]docosa-3(12),4(9),5,10,15,17,19-heptaen-13-one	92211494	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC)C	394.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
12aalpha-Deguelin	92296469	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4(C3=O)O)OC)OC)C	410.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Deguelin	107935	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC)C	394.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Dehydrodeguelin	3083803	Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4=C(C3=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5OC4)OC)OC)C	392.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Rotenone	6758	Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC	394.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sumatrol	442824	Click to see CC(=C)C1CC2=C(O1)C=C(C3=C2OC4COC5=CC(=C(C=C5C4C3=O)OC)OC)O	410.40	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Allium macrostemon

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