Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Craspedaria chinensis	Link	Fil. Spec. 118. 1841 (1841)
Cyclophorus taiwanensis	(Christ) C.Chr.	Index Filic. : 201 (1905)
Niphobolus sinensis	Loudon	Hort. Brit. : 651 (1839)
Acrostichum lingua	Thunb.	Syst. Veg. , ed. 14: 928 (1784)
Cyclophorus lingua	(Thunb.) Desv.	Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 224 (1827)
Niphobolus lingua	Spreng.	Syst. Veg. , ed. 16, 4(1): 45 (1827)
Polycampium lingua	C.Presl	Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. , ser. 5, 3: 496 (1845)
Polypodium lingua	(Thunb.) Sw.	Syn. Fil. : 29 (1806)
Cyclophorus bodinieri	H.Lév.	Fl. Kouy-Tchéou 478. 1915 (1915)
Cyclophorus martinii	(Christ) C.Chr.	Index Filic. : 199 (1905)
Niphobolus martini	Christ	Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52(Mém. 1): 23 (1905)
Pyrrosia martinii	(Christ) Ching	Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 304 (1965)
Cyclophorus lingua var. attenuata	Rosenst.	Hedwigia 56(5): 347 1915
Pyrrosia caudifrons	Ching, Boufford & K.H.Shing	J. Arnold Arbor. 64(1): 37 (1983)
Cyclophorus lingua var. angustifrons	Hayata	Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 264 1915
Polypodium taiwanense	Christ in Warb.	Monsunia 1: 60 (1901)
Pyrrosia medogensis	Ching & S.K.Wu	Fl. Xizang. 1: 335 (1983)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Japanese	ヒトツバ
Korean	석위
lzh	石韋
nan	chio̍h-kiàm
Russian	Пиррозия язычная
Ukrainian	Піррозія язикоподібна
Chinese	石苇
Chinese	尾葉石韋
Chinese	尾叶石韦
Chinese	石韦
Chinese	金背茶匙
Chinese	石韋
Chinese	石剑箬
Chinese	小石苇
Chinese	阔叶石韦
Chinese	石葦
Chinese	矩圆石韦

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan
  - Manchuria
  - Tibet
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
  - Nansei-shoto
  - Taiwan

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - East Himalaya
  - Nepal
- Indo-China
  - Cambodia
  - Laos
  - Myanmar
  - Thailand
  - Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000748137
UNII	C7A2X42B5E
Tropicos	26600315
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60445932-2
The Plant List	kew-2902267
Open Tree Of Life	294548
Observations.org	500209
NCBI Taxonomy	187374
IPNI	60445932-2
iNaturalist	428723
GBIF	7290072
Freebase	/m/09v7g_b
EPPO	POSLI
EOL	6118892
Elurikkus	583719
USDA GRIN	30434
Wikipedia	Pyrrosia_lingua
CMAUP	NPO1639

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Pestalotiopsis jiangsuensis sp. nov. Causing Needle Blight on Pinus massoniana in China

Li H, Peng BY, Xie JY, Bai YQ, Li DW, Zhu LH

J Fungi (Basel)

21-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10970983
doi:	10.3390/jof10030230
PMID:	38535238

Therapeutic effects of probiotics and herbal medications on oxalate nephrolithiasis: a mini systematic review

Taheri H, Feizabadi MM, Keikha R, Afkari R

Iran J Microbiol

01-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC11055440
doi:	10.18502/ijm.v16i1.14866
PMID:	38682062

Latin American Plants against Microorganisms

Cuevas-Cianca SI, Romero-Castillo C, Gálvez-Romero JL, Sánchez-Arreola E, Juárez ZN, Hernández LR

Plants (Basel)

28-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10708099
doi:	10.3390/plants12233997
PMID:	38068631

Effect of a Total Extract and Saponins from Astragalus glycyphyllos L. on Human Coronavirus Replication In Vitro

Hinkov A, Tsvetkov V, Shkondrov A, Krasteva I, Shishkov S, Shishkova K

Int J Mol Sci

20-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10671514
doi:	10.3390/ijms242216525
PMID:	38003714

Immunoradiotherapy for NSCLC: mechanisms, clinical outcomes, and future directions

Weishan H, Donglin Z, Guangmei D, Wenya L, Fasheng W, Jibing C

Clin Transl Oncol

03-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC11026276
doi:	10.1007/s12094-023-03337-9
PMID:	37921958

“Diminishing returns” and leaf area-biomass scaling of ferns in subtropical ecosystems

Chen S, Li J, Sun J, Zhong Q, Hu D, Cheng D

Front Plant Sci

27-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10333482
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1187704
PMID:	37441171

Herbal medicine use in Republic of Korea to alleviate side effects of COVID-19 vaccines: A cross-sectional study

Yoon HC

J Integr Med

08-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10249366
doi:	10.1016/j.joim.2023.06.002
PMID:	37349213

Diversity and traditional knowledge of medicinal plants used by Shui people in Southwest China

Liu S, Zhang B, Lei Q, Zhou J, Ali M, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

30-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10230803
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00594-4
PMID:	37254191

An overview on medicinal plants used for combating coronavirus: Current potentials and challenges

Abou Baker DH, Hassan EM, El Gengaihi S

J Agric Food Res

20-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10198795
doi:	10.1016/j.jafr.2023.100632
PMID:	37251276

Role of phytocompounds as the potential anti-viral agent: an overview

Mohanty SS, Sahoo CR, Paidesetty SK, Padhy RN

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol

09-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10169142
doi:	10.1007/s00210-023-02517-2
PMID:	37160482

Insights into Antimicrobial and Anti-Inflammatory Applications of Plant Bioactive Compounds

Mitropoulou G, Stavropoulou E, Vaou N, Tsakris Z, Voidarou C, Tsiotsias A, Tsigalou C, Taban BM, Kourkoutas Y, Bezirtzoglou E

Microorganisms

28-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10222085
doi:	10.3390/microorganisms11051156
PMID:	37317131

Study on the Mechanism of Qing-Fei-Shen-Shi Decoction on Asthma Based on Integrated 16S rRNA Sequencing and Untargeted Metabolomics

Hu H, Zhao G, Wang K, Han P, Ye H, Wang F, Liu N, Zhou P, Lu X, Zhou Z, Cui H

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med

15-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9946754
doi:	10.1155/2023/1456844
PMID:	36846048

Plant Extracts and SARS-CoV-2: Research and Applications

Heleno SA, Carocho M, Reis FS, Pires TC, Pintado M, Ferreira IC, Barros L

Life (Basel)

31-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9965937
doi:	10.3390/life13020386
PMID:	36836744

Inhibitory Activity of Saussurea costus Extract against Bacteria, Candida, Herpes, and SARS-CoV-2

Idriss H, Siddig B, González-Maldonado P, Elkhair HM, Alakhras AI, Abdallah EM, Elzupir AO, Sotelo PH

Plants (Basel)

19-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9920761
doi:	10.3390/plants12030460
PMID:	36771546

An Attention towards the Prophylactic and Therapeutic Options of Phytochemicals for SARS-CoV-2: A Molecular Insight

Shoaib S, Ansari MA, Kandasamy G, Vasudevan R, Hani U, Chauhan W, Alhumaidi MS, Altammar KA, Azmi S, Ahmad W, Wahab S, Islam N

Molecules

13-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9864057
doi:	10.3390/molecules28020795
PMID:	36677853

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid	72	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O	154.12	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Straight chain fatty acids
2-Butenoic acid	19499	Click to see CC=CC(=O)O	86.09	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Hopanoids
(1R,2S,5R,6S,11S,14R,15R,18S,19S,20R,22S)-6,10,10,14,15,20-hexamethylhexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosane-20,22-diol	101947310	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(CC6O)(C)O)C)C)C)C	442.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.730
(1R,2S,5R,6S,11S,14R,15R,18S,19S,22S)-6,10,10,14,15-pentamethyl-20-methylidenehexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosan-22-ol	101947308	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(=C)CC6O)C)C)C)C	424.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.730
(1R,2S,5R,6S,11S,14R,15R,18S,19S)-6,10,10,14,15,20,20-heptamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosane	101700544	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(OC6)(C)C)C)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
(2R)-2-[(3S,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aS,11aS,11bR,13aR,13bS)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]propane-1,2-diol	162893844	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC5C(C)(CO)O)C)C)C)C)C	444.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
(3S,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aS,11aS,11bR,13aS,13bR)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-13b-carbaldehyde	101947311	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C=O	424.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.730
(5a,5b,8,8,11a-Pentamethyl-3-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-13b-yl)methanol	85208905	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)CO	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
(6,10,10,14,15,20-Hexamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosan-20-yl)methanol	85200301	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(OC6)(C)CO)C)C)C)C	442.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
[(1R,2S,5R,6S,11S,14R,15R,18S,19S,20S)-6,10,10,14,15,20-hexamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosan-20-yl]methanol	162927639	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(OC6)(C)CO)C)C)C)C	442.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
[(3S,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aS,11aS,11bR,13aS,13bR)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-13b-yl]methanol	101700548	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)CO	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
2-(5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-Hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-ol	85162527	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC5C(=C)CO)C)C)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
2-(5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-Hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl)propane-1,2-diol	85268506	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC5C(C)(CO)O)C)C)C)C)C	444.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
2-[(3S,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aS,11aS,11bR,13aR,13bS)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]prop-2-en-1-ol	101700547	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC5C(=C)CO)C)C)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
5a,5b,8,8,11a-Pentamethyl-3-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-13b-carbaldehyde	85217756	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C=O	424.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.730
6,10,10,14,15-Pentamethyl-20-methylidenehexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosan-22-ol	73105265	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(=C)CC6O)C)C)C)C	424.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.730
6,10,10,14,15,20-Hexamethylhexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosane-20,22-diol	85218084	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(CC6O)(C)O)C)C)C)C	442.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.46.730
6,10,10,14,15,20,20-Heptamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosane	85162526	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(OC6)(C)C)C)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
Diploptene	92155	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C	410.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
Hopene b	605866	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C	410.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.590
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
2-[(2R,5S)-5-methyl-5-[(5S,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]oxolan-2-yl]propan-2-ol	100956030	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)C)C	444.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00303-3
2-[5-methyl-5-(4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)oxolan-2-yl]propan-2-ol	163002537	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)C)C	444.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00303-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(25R)-5alpha-spirostan-3beta,6alpha-diol	52931478	Click to see CCC1C(CC2C1(CCC3C2CC(C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)C)OC5(CCC(CO5)C)C	448.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2R,5S)-5-methyl-5-[(5S,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]oxolan-2-ol	100956029	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)O)C)C)C)C)C	402.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00303-3
(2S)-6-methyl-2-[(5S,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]hept-5-en-2-ol	100956027	Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1CCC3C2(CCC4C3(CCCC4(C)C)C)C)C)O)C	428.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00303-3
(5S)-5-methyl-5-[(5S,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]oxolan-2-one	102067254	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(=O)O5)C)C)C)C)C	400.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00303-3
(Z)-6-[(1S,3R,6R,16R)-6-hydroxy-7,7,16-trimethyl-15-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]-2-methylhept-2-enoic acid	5318598	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CCC2C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C	442.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
6-methyl-2-(4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)hept-5-en-2-ol	163079418	Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1CCC3C2(CCC4C3(CCCC4(C)C)C)C)C)O)C	428.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00303-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives
4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene	163026950	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4)C)C)C)C	302.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00303-3
Hopene II	12310619	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2=C3CCC4C5(CCCC(C5CCC4(C3(CCC12C)C)C)(C)C)C	410.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / 14-alpha-methylsteroids
(5S,8R,9R,10S,13S,14R)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene	100956028	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4)C)C)C)C	302.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00303-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives
(Z)-6-[(3R,6S,15R,16R)-6-hydroxy-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]-2-methylhept-2-enoic acid	5319260	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids / Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
1-[(3S,12R,14S,17S)-3,12,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethanone	5318637	Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2(C1(C(CC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)C)O	348.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,8R,9R,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	636741	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000714
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
2,6-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoic acid	100998032	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	500.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(-)-Quinate	1560034	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)[O-])O)O)O)O	191.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
(+)-Quinic acid	37439	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)O)O	192.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
1-Caffeoylquinic acid	10155076	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid	6474309	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
4-p-Coumaroylquinic acid	5281766	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O	338.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
4,5-Dicaffeoyl quinic acid	13887346	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-p-Coumaroylquinic acid, (Z)-	90478782	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O	338.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Chlorogenic Acid	1794427	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000714
Chlorogensaure	12310830	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cinnamic acid, 3,4-dihydroxy-, (-)-1-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexyl ester	6451212	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
cis-Chlorogenic acid	1794425	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cryptochlorogenic acid	9798666	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isochlorogenic acid A	6474310	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O	516.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Neochlorogenic acid	5280633	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quinic acid	6508	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)O)O)O	192.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
D-Alt(a1-2a)L-Psif	53301851	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Sucrose	5988	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000714
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
4-[(3-O,4-O,6-O-Triacetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid	100998033	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	458.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Suffruticoside A	9986231	Click to see CC(=O)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)OC)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(CO3)(COC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	612.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones
Isomangiferin	5318597	Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	422.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Mangiferin	5281647	Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	422.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Norathyriol	5281656	Click to see C1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	260.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
4-O-Caffeoylshikimic acid	49821869	Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O	336.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-Caffeoylshikimic acid	5281762	Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O	336.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
5-O-caffeoylshikimate	25243950	Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)[O-])O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O	335.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
(3~{r},4~{s},5~{r})-3-[(~{e})-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-Enoyl]oxy-4,5-Bis(Oxidanyl)cyclohexene-1-Carboxylic Acid	71447328	Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O	320.29	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-olate luteolin-7-olate(1-)	25201972	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)[O-]	285.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxychromen-4-one	57339948	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(OC4O)CO)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Kaempferol oxoanion	25202062	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)[O-])O	285.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercetin-7-olate	46906036	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)[O-])O)O	301.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Gossypetin	5280647	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)O)O)O)O	318.23	unknown	via CMAUP database
Kaempferol	5280863	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000714
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	302.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000714
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
Isoorientin	114776	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isovitexin	162350	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
(1S)-1,5-anhydro-2-O-(6-deoxy-beta-L-mannopyranosyl)-1-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-8-yl]-D-glucitol	86289611	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C=C(C4=C3OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lucenin-2	442615	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Orientin	5281675	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Vitexin	5280441	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Vitexin 2''-O-rhamnoside	5282151	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C=C(C4=C3OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Vitexin-2''-O-rhamnoside	20055288	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C=C(C4=C3OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides
Luteolin 7-glucuronide	5280601	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	44258737	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Astragalin	5282102	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isoquercetin	5280804	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	464.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000714
Rutin	5280805	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Trifolin	5282149	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000714
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Quercetin 3-rutinoside-7-glucoside	10190763	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	772.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Quercetin-7-o-rutinoside	101764560	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=C(C4=O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Furanoisoflavonoids / Pterocarpans
(3S,4S,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1R,12R)-5,7,11,19-tetraoxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,10.04,8.013,18]icosa-2,4(8),9,13(18),14,16-hexaen-16-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	44257441	Click to see C1C2C(C3=C(O1)C=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5=CC6=C(C=C25)OCO6	446.40	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Pyrrosia lingua

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