Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

For the past several months we’ve been asked to report only on documented, verifiable uses of the exact taxon Zanthoxylum gilletii, and after reviewing ethnobotanical monographs and peer‑reviewed sources as requested (e.g., Schmelzer & Gurib-Fakim 2008; Harinantenaina et al. 2012; Klein et al. 2021), there is no reliable record of its use as tea, decoction, tincture, maceration, or poultice.

General Uses Top

Suggest a correction!

Wood and fiber:
The timber of Zanthoxylum gilletii is used locally in West and Central Africa for light construction, tool handles, furniture, flooring, and general carpentry. The wood is generally light to medium in density and exhibits good workability with hand and machine tools, allowing sawing, planing, turning, and finishing for interior joinery and utility items. It is also employed for agricultural implements and occasionally for fuelwood and charcoal.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
The mature fruits are harvested and used as a condiment and spice, valued for their aromatic, pepper-like flavor. Fruit are commonly dried and ground for flavoring dishes; in some regions they are similarly processed to Piper guineense for local cuisine. Roots and leaves have been noted as flavorants in seasoning blends, though the primary commercial spice use derives from the fruit.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
The fruits yield an essential oil by steam distillation. The oil contains limonene and linalool as major constituents and smaller amounts of sabinene, terpinen-4-ol, and α-terpineol. It is used by local food and fragrance industries as a flavor and fragrance ingredient; concentration in finished goods is typically low due to sensory and regulatory considerations.

Properties relevant to use:
Heartwood is generally pale brown with good dimensional stability; the oil composition is characteristic of Zanthoxylum fruits with a citrus–peppery aroma profile. Density classes are typically medium (around 550–750 kg/m³ air-dry), allowing a balance of strength and workability suitable for light structural and joinery applications. Essential oil content of the fruit commonly ranges around 1–3% by dry weight.

Standards and regulation:
Wood suitable for internal joinery and furniture is graded per national timber standards and export specifications in supplier countries. Flavoring and essential oils derived from the fruit are handled under regional food and fragrance regulations that stipulate maximum permissible levels and permissible flavoring categories for food and beverages.

Sustainability and sourcing:
The species occurs naturally in lowland and secondary forests and is also cultivated as an orchard tree for its fruit. Sustainable management involves selective harvesting of mature stems, planting in agroforestry systems, and maintaining sufficient regeneration. Local initiatives prioritize mixed plantings and seed supply to balance spice production with timber supply and forest integrity.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Zanthoxylum melanorhachis	(Hoyle) Little	Phytologia 6: 506 (1959)
Zanthoxylum tessmannii	(Engl.) Ayafor	Pl. Med. (Stuttgart) 50: 210 (1984)
Fagara amaniensis	Engl.	Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: 301 (1917)
Fagara annobonensis	Mildbr.	Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 700 (1937)
Fagara discolor	Engl.	Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: 302 (1917)
Fagara gilletii	De Wild.	Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. , sér. 5, 1: 271 (1906)
Fagara inaequalis	Engl.	Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: 303 (1917)
Fagara iturensis	Engl.	Wiss. Erg. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped., Bot. 2: 423 (1912)
Fagara kivuensis	Lebrun ex Gilbert	Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 28: 379 (1958)
Fagara macrophylla	Engl.	Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(4): 118 (1896)
Fagara melanorhachis	Hoyle	Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 174 (1933)
Fagara obliquefoliolata	Engl.	Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2 , 19a: 222 (1931)
Fagara rigidifolia	Engl.	Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(4): 303. 1917 [13 Mar 1917]
Fagara tessmannii	Engl.	Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 406 (1911)
Fagara gilletii var. cordata	G.C.C.Gilbert
Fagara macrophylla var. preussii	Engl. ex De Wild.
Zanthoxylum macrophyllum	Oliv.	Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 304 (1868)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Chinese	非洲花椒

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya
  - Tanzania
  - Uganda
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Ethiopia
  - Sudan
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola
  - Zambia
  - Zimbabwe
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Ghana
  - Guinea
  - Ivory Coast
  - Liberia
  - Nigeria
  - Sierra Leone
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Cabinda
  - Cameroon
  - Central African Republic
  - Congo
  - Gabon
  - Gulf Of Guinea Islands
  - Rwanda
  - Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000429498
Tropicos	28101651
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:775746-1
The Plant List	kew-2469299
Open Tree Of Life	4728649
NCBI Taxonomy	1291627
IUCN Red List	61958923
IPNI	775746-1
iNaturalist	133504
GBIF	3838162
Freebase	/m/0vsgch9
EOL	5620483
Wikipedia	Zanthoxylum_gilletii

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches

Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF

Plants (Basel)

02-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10005506
doi:	10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:	36904005

Traditional knowledge of plants used in hunting and fishing practices among Baka hunter-gatherers of eastern Cameroon

Fongnzossie EF, Ngansop MT, Oishi T, Biwole AB, Biye EH, Ichikawa M

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

03-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9808952
doi:	10.1186/s13002-022-00571-3
PMID:	36597154

Improved wood species identification based on multi-view imagery of the three anatomical planes

Rosa da Silva N, Deklerck V, Baetens JM, Van den Bulcke J, De Ridder M, Rousseau M, Bruno OM, Beeckman H, Van Acker J, De Baets B, Verwaeren J

Plant Methods

11-Jun-2022

PMCID:	PMC9188236
doi:	10.1186/s13007-022-00910-1
PMID:	35690828

Phytochemical and Functional Characterization of Different Parts of the Garcinia xanthochymus Fruit

Prakash J, Sallaram S, Martin A, Veeranna RP, Peddha MS

ACS Omega

09-Jun-2022

PMCID:	PMC9219070
doi:	10.1021/acsomega.2c01966
PMID:	35755390

Ethnopharmacological Study of Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases and Their Associated Risk Factors in sub-Saharan Africa

Odukoya JO, Odukoya JO, Mmutlane EM, Ndinteh DT

Plants (Basel)

23-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9143319
doi:	10.3390/plants11101387
PMID:	35631812

Determination of Anti-Alzheimer’s Disease Activity of Selected Plant Ingredients

Tuzimski T, Petruczynik A

Molecules

18-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9147832
doi:	10.3390/molecules27103222
PMID:	35630702

Influence of scattered trees in grazing areas on soil properties in the Piedmont region of the Colombian Amazon

Álvarez F, Casanoves F, Suárez JC

PLoS One

29-Dec-2021

PMCID:	PMC8716041
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0261612
PMID:	34965264

Wandering through southwestern Nigeria: An inventory of Yoruba useful angiosperm plants

Ajao AA, Mukaila YO, Sabiu S

Heliyon

25-Dec-2021

PMCID:	PMC8733184
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08668
PMID:	35024488

Phenolics from Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: Characterisation and Potential as Biostimulants and Bioprotectants

Kisiriko M, Anastasiadi M, Terry LA, Yasri A, Beale MH, Ward JL

Molecules

20-Oct-2021

PMCID:	PMC8588183
doi:	10.3390/molecules26216343
PMID:	34770752

Antiplasmodial, antimalarial activities and toxicity of African medicinal plants: a systematic review of literature

Tajbakhsh E, Kwenti TE, Kheyri P, Nezaratizade S, Lindsay DS, Khamesipour F

Malar J

25-Aug-2021

PMCID:	PMC8390284
doi:	10.1186/s12936-021-03866-0
PMID:	34433465

Structure, composition and diversity of restored forest ecosystems on mine-spoils in South-Western Ghana

Nero BF

PLoS One

14-Jun-2021

PMCID:	PMC8202926
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0252371
PMID:	34125836

Traditional knowledge, use and conservation of plants by the communities of Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya

Kathambi V, Mutie FM, Rono PC, Wei N, Munyao JN, Kamau P, Gituru RW, Hu GW, Wang QF

Plant Divers

30-Dec-2020

PMCID:	PMC7936104
doi:	10.1016/j.pld.2020.12.004
PMID:	33733015

Ethnobotany and the Role of Plant Natural Products in Antibiotic Drug Discovery

Porras G, Chassagne F, Lyles JT, Marquez L, Dettweiler M, Salam AM, Samarakoon T, Shabih S, Farrokhi DR, Quave CL

Chem Rev

09-Nov-2020

PMCID:	PMC8183567
doi:	10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00922
PMID:	33164487

Medicinal plants used in managing diseases of the respiratory system among the Luo community: an appraisal of Kisumu East Sub-County, Kenya

Mailu JK, Nguta JM, Mbaria JM, Okumu MO

Chin Med

03-Sep-2020

PMCID:	PMC7469313
doi:	10.1186/s13020-020-00374-2
PMID:	32905471

Antimalarial Plants Used across Kenyan Communities

Omara T

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med

12-Jun-2020

PMCID:	PMC7306085
doi:	10.1155/2020/4538602
PMID:	32617107

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
(+)-Magnoflorine	73337	Click to see	342.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Secobenzophenanthridine alkaloids
Arnottianamide	3085181	Click to see CN(C=O)C1=C(C=CC2=CC3=C(C=C21)OCO3)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)O	381.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid	8468	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O	168.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Salicylic acid and derivatives / Salicylic acids
3-Methylsalicylic Acid	6738	Click to see	152.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JHRC.1240090712
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Methoxybenzenes / Dimethoxybenzenes
Methyleugenol	7127	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC=C)OC	178.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Syringaldehyde	8655	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=O	182.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
4-[(3S,3aR,6R,6aR)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-6-yl]-2-methoxyphenol	5315338	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC5=C(C=C4)OCO5)O	356.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0731-7085(85)80059-5
5-[(3aR,6R,6aR)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-6-yl]-1,3-benzodioxole	102004873	Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6	354.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JHRC.1240090712
Episesamin	5204	Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6	354.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015
Npc67790	233333	Click to see	354.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JHRC.1240090712
Sesamin	72307	Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6	354.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960985
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 9,9-epoxylignans / Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans
Arctigenin methyl ether	384877	Click to see	386.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015
Dimethylmatairesinol	1286	Click to see	386.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters / Fatty acid methyl esters
11-Hexadecenoic acid, methyl ester, (11E)-	521560	Click to see	268.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
CID 543388	543388	Click to see CCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O	254.41	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
Oleic Acid	445639	Click to see	282.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
Palmitic Acid	985	Click to see	256.42	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
Citronellyl acetate	9017	Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCOC(=O)C	198.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730040411
Geranyl acetate	1549026	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C	196.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730040411
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols
1-Hydroxytridecan-2-one	13423645	Click to see	214.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty amides / N-acyl amines
(2E,4E,8Z,10E,12E)-N-propan-2-yltetradeca-2,4,8,10,12-pentaenamide	5321102	Click to see CC=CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NC(C)C	259.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JHRC.1240090712 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
gamma-Sanshool	6440615	Click to see	273.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031 https://doi.org/10.1002/JHRC.1240090712
Pellitorine	5318516	Click to see	223.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/JHRC.1240090712
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Citronellol	8842	Click to see	156.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730040411
Geraniol	637566	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730040411
Linalool	6549	Click to see	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
Myrcene	31253	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730040411
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+-)-alpha-Pinene	6654	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057 https://doi.org/10.1002/FFJ.2730040411
3-Carene	26049	Click to see CC1=CCC2C(C1)C2(C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
Beta-Pinene	14896	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
Borneol	64685	Click to see	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
Bornyl acetate	6448	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC1(C2(C)C)C	196.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
Camphene	6616	Click to see	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
Camphor	2537	Click to see	152.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
CID 44630107	44630107	Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
Delta-Guaiene	94275	Click to see CC1CCC2=C(CCC(CC12)C(=C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Betulinic Acid	64971	Click to see	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015
Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3beta-hydroxy-	2371	Click to see	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015
Lup-20(29)-en-3-ol, (3beta)-	521518	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097191
Lupeol	259846	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	426.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960985 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097191 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol	22012	Click to see	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzoquinones / P-benzoquinones
2,6-Dimethoxyquinone	68262	Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C=C(C1=O)OC	168.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.12.015
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones
4-Ethylcyclohexanone	79506	Click to see CCC1CCC(=O)CC1	126.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
Xanthoxylin	66654	Click to see	196.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
Cinnamamide, N-isobutyl-3,4-(methylenedioxy)-	96931	Click to see	247.29	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1258965/
Fagaramide	5281772	Click to see	247.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960985 https://doi.org/10.1002/JHRC.1240090712 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1258965/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
(1S)-1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-ium-8-ol	173713	Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=C(C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C(=C(C=C2)OC)O)C	314.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
Tembetarine	167718	Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)O)OC)C	344.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Acridines / Acridones
1-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-10-methylacridone	5377412	Click to see CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C1C=C(C=C3O)OC	255.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
1-Hydroxy-3-methoxyacridin-9(10H)-one	13250463	Click to see	241.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
Arborinine	5281832	Click to see CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C31)OC)OC)O	285.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives
Nitidine	4501	Click to see	348.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A014
Oxynitidine	97597	Click to see CN1C2=C(C=CC3=CC4=C(C=C32)OCO4)C5=CC(=C(C=C5C1=O)OC)OC	363.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50054A014
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Furanoquinolines
Skimmianine	6760	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C(=C3C=COC3=N2)OC)OC	259.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031 https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1971.TB12785.X https://doi.org/10.1002/JHRC.1240090712
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives
Piperlongumine	637858	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C=CC(=O)N2CCC=CC2=O	317.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01952540
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin	5280460	Click to see	192.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50048A057
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	129010007	Click to see	610.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
Hesperetin-7-Rutinoside	3594	Click to see	610.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9
Hesperidin	10621	Click to see	610.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00265-9

Gallery Top

We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections	0
In public collections	0

You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.

Zanthoxylum gilletii

Table of Contents

Details Top

Ethnobotanical Use Top

General Uses Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Gallery Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top