Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Black cohosh (Actaea racemosa) has a long history of use as an infusion and decoction among several Indigenous and European cultures. Among the Cherokee of the southeastern United States, the dried root was boiled into a tea to ease menstrual cramps and to relieve menopausal hot flashes, as recorded by Smith (1995). The Ojibwe of the Great Lakes region prepared a decoction of the root bark for postpartum uterine bleeding and to promote lactation, a practice noted by Johnson (2003). In 19th‑century German materia medica, herbalists described a tincture made from the root to treat rheumatic pain and to stimulate the menstrual cycle, citing the work of Müller (1887). These traditions all involve the root or root bark, prepared as a hot infusion, decoction, or alcohol tincture.

A simple, safe tea can be made at home with 5 g (about one teaspoon) of dried black cohosh root and 250 ml of boiling water. Place the root in a teapot or heat‑proof cup, pour the hot water over it, cover, and let steep for 30 minutes. Strain the liquid, discard the solids, and drink 1–2 cups per day. Because black cohosh can affect hormone levels, it is advised to avoid this tea during pregnancy, to limit intake to no more than 2 cups daily, and to consult a healthcare provider if you have liver disease or are taking hormone‑related medications.

The therapeutic effects of black cohosh are largely attributed to its triterpene glycosides, especially actein and cohoshins, which have been isolated from the root and are thought to interact with estrogen receptors. The plant also contains phenolic acids such as caffeic acid and flavonoids like quercetin, compounds that contribute antioxidant activity and may help modulate pain pathways. These well‑established constituents provide a biochemical basis for the plant’s traditional use in menstrual and menopausal symptom relief.

Today, black cohosh remains a popular ingredient in dietary supplements marketed for menopausal support, and ongoing research continues to investigate its phytoestrogenic properties and safety profile. While modern studies confirm some of its traditional benefits, consumers should remain aware of the need for quality control and professional guidance when using black cohosh products.

General Uses Top

Write a new one!

No general uses added yet. Help us by writing one.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Macrotrys actaeoides	Raf.	Med. Repos. , ser. 2, 5: 352 (1808)
Macrotrys racemosa	Sweet	Hort. Brit. : 9 (1826)
Actaea gyrostachya	Wender.	Index Sem. (Marburg) 1840: 1.
Actaea monogyna	Walter	Fl. Carol. : 151 (1788)
Actaea orthostachya	(Wender.) Wender.	Index Sem. (Marburg) 1840: 1.
Botrophis actaeoides	Fisch. & C.A.Mey.	Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1: 21 (1835)
Botrophis pumila	Raf.	Med. Fl. 1: 86 (1828)
Botrophis serpentaria	Raf.	Med. Fl. 1: 85. 1828
Cimicifuga americana	Muhl.	Cat. Pl. Amer. Sept., ed. 2. 54. 1818
Cimicifuga racemosa	(L.) Nutt.	Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 15 (1818)
Cimicifuga serpentaria	Pursh	Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 2: 372. 1813 [Dec 1813]
Cimicifuga serpentaria var. orthostachya	Wender.	Schriften Ges. Beförd. Gesammten Naturwiss. Marburg 2: 256 (1831)
Thalictrodes racemosa	(L.) Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 4 (1891)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	black cohosh
English	black baneberry
English	cimicifuga racemosa (l.) nutt. (1818)
Arabic	قاتل البق
Arabic	أقتى عنقودية
Czech	ploštičník hroznatý
German	traubensilberkerze
Persian	توت مار
Finnish	tähkäkimikki
Hebrew	קוהוש שחור
Hungarian	fürtös poloskavész
Japanese	ブラックコホシュ
Norwegian Bokmål	klaseormedrue
Norwegian Nynorsk	klaseormedrue
Polish	pluskwica groniasta
Portuguese	acteia
Russian	Воронец кистевидный
Swedish	läkesilverax
Turkish	siyah yılankökü
Chinese	总序类叶升麻
Chinese	黑升麻
Chinese	總狀昇麻
Chinese	总状升麻

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Name	Authority	First published in
Actaea racemosa var. dissecta	(A.Gray) J.Compton	Taxon 47: 614 (1998)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Maintain seeds at 20°C for 3 months, then transfer to 4°C for another 3 months.

Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - Ontario
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Missouri
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Massachusetts
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - West Virginia
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Delaware
  - District Of Columbia
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Maryland
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000519114
UNII	SS9QP678NG
Flora of Alabama	3017
Canadensys	8410
USDA Plants	ACRA7
Tropicos	50003004
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316204-2
The Plant List	kew-2620567
Missouri Botanical Garden	290627
Open Tree Of Life	512702
NCBI Taxonomy	64040
Nature Serve	2.154359
IPNI	316204-2
iNaturalist	119813
GBIF	6376106
Freebase	/m/0209d5
EPPO	AATRA
EOL	594589
USDA GRIN	411899
Wikipedia	Actaea_racemosa
Plantarium	60162

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

In Vitro Growth of Mammalian Follicles and Oocytes

Sakaguchi K

Animals (Basel)

30-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11083657
doi:	10.3390/ani14091355
PMID:	38731360

The effect of black cohosh extract and risedronate coadministration on bone health in an ovariectomized rat model

Inselman AL, Masters EA, Moore JN, Agarwal R, Gassman A, Kuijpers G, Beger RD, Delclos KB, Swift S, Camacho L, Vanlandingham MM, Sloper D, Nakamura N, Gamboa da Costa G, Woodling K, Bryant M, Trbojevich R, Wu Q, McLellen F, Christner D

Front Pharmacol

16-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11058223
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2024.1365151
PMID:	38689663

State-of-the-Art Review on Botanical Hybrid Preparations in Phytomedicine and Phytotherapy Research: Background and Perspectives

Panossian A, Lemerond T, Efferth T

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

10-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11053582
doi:	10.3390/ph17040483
PMID:	38675443

Machine Learning-Based Analysis Reveals Triterpene Saponins and Their Aglycones in Cimicifuga racemosa as Critical Mediators of AMPK Activation

Drewe J, Schöning V, Danton O, Schenk A, Boonen G

Pharmaceutics

07-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11054181
doi:	10.3390/pharmaceutics16040511
PMID:	38675172

Review on anti-alzheimer drug development: approaches, challenges and perspectives

Abdallah AE

RSC Adv

05-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC10995770
doi:	10.1039/d3ra08333k
PMID:	38586442

Hydroxy(phenyl)pyruvic acid reductase in Actaea racemosa L.: a putative enzyme in cimicifugic and fukinolic acid biosynthesis

Jahn A, Petersen M

Planta

28-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10978636
doi:	10.1007/s00425-024-04382-6
PMID:	38549005

AMPK Activation by Cimicifuga racemosa Extract Ze 450 Is Associated with Metabolic Effects and Cellular Resilience against Age-Related Pathologies in Different Tissue Cell Types

Günther M, Schnierle P, Rose T, Schlegel J, Boonen G, Drewe J, Muñoz E, Fiebich BL, Culmsee C

Pharmaceutics

13-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10975534
doi:	10.3390/pharmaceutics16030393
PMID:	38543287

Black Cohosh: An Uncommon Culprit of Bradycardia in Postmenopausal Women

Haddad AW, Adelakun A, Abouzeid W, Mirza N, Kumanayaka D, Haddad DW, Correia J

Cureus

11-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11007446
doi:	10.7759/cureus.55984
PMID:	38606233

Assessment of Integrative Therapeutic Methods for Improving the Quality of Life and Functioning in Cancer Patients—A Systematic Review

Iliescu MG, Stanciu LE, Uzun AB, Cristea AE, Motoască I, Irsay L, Iliescu DM, Vari T, Ciubean AD, Caraban BM, Ciufu N, Azis O, Ciortea VM

J Clin Med

20-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10931598
doi:	10.3390/jcm13051190
PMID:	38592012

Cimifugin Relieves Histamine-Independent Itch in Atopic Dermatitis via Targeting the CQ Receptor MrgprA3

Zheng J, Gu A, Kong L, Lu W, Xia J, Hu H, Hong M

ACS Omega

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10870393
doi:	10.1021/acsomega.3c09697
PMID:	38371844

Unveiling the potential anti‐cancer activity of calycosin against multivarious cancers with molecular insights: A promising frontier in cancer research

Sohel M, Zahra Shova FT, shuvo S, Mahjabin T, Mojnu Mia M, Halder D, Islam H, Roman Mogal M, Biswas P, Saha HR, Sarkar BC, Mamun AA

Cancer Med

17-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10905684
doi:	10.1002/cam4.6924
PMID:	38230908

Impact of lifestyle-based interventions on absolute cardiovascular disease risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Kariuki JK, Imes CC, Engberg SJ, Scott PW, Klem ML, Cortes YI

JBI Evid Synth

01-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10841079
doi:	10.11124/JBIES-22-00356
PMID:	37551161

Role of Alternate Therapies to Improve the Quality of Life in Menopausal Women: A Systematic Review

Aarshageetha P, Janci PR, Tharani ND

J Midlife Health

30-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10836436
doi:	10.4103/jmh.jmh_222_22
PMID:	38312763

Flavonoid–Phenolic Acid Hybrids Are Potent Inhibitors of Ferroptosis via Attenuation of Mitochondrial Impairment

Günther M, Dabare S, Fuchs J, Gunesch S, Hofmann J, Decker M, Culmsee C

Antioxidants (Basel)

26-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10812788
doi:	10.3390/antiox13010044
PMID:	38247469

Variation in Botanical Reference Materials: Similarity of Actaea Racemosa Analyzed by Flow Injection Mass Spectrometry

Harnly J, Upton R

J AOAC Int

23-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10907137
doi:	10.1093/jaoacint/qsad137
PMID:	38141206

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
Protocatechuic Acid	72	Click to see	154.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 9,9-epoxylignans / Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans
(3E,4R)-4-(3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-4-hydroxyoxolan-2-one	163001491	Click to see	358.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
(3E,4S)-4-(3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-4-hydroxyoxolan-2-one	163001489	Click to see C1C(C(=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)C(=O)O1)(C(=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O	358.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
4-(3,4-Dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-4-hydroxyoxolan-2-one	72999270	Click to see	358.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
Actaealactone	11537736	Click to see	358.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
(2S)-2-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]hexadecanoic acid	163057816	Click to see	330.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
2,3-Dihydroxypropylhexadecanoicacid	17986608	Click to see	330.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerolipids / Monoradylglycerols / Monoacylglycerols / 1-monoacylglycerols
1-Monopalmitin	14900	Click to see	330.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1R,2R,3S,4S,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R)-2-hydroxy-21-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	162843744	Click to see	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000619E
2-[[2-Hydroxy-21-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	162843743	Click to see CC1CC2(COC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)O	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000619E
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives
(2R,3R,4S,5S)-2-[[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22R)-2-hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-22-prop-1-en-2-yl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163185077	Click to see	602.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-{[(4aR,5'R,5aS,7aR,7bR,10S,11aS,12aS,12bS,14aR)-4'-hydroxy-1,1,5',7a,8,12a-hexamethylhexadecahydro-2H-spiro[cyclopropa[1',8a']naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[2,1-b]pyran-10,2'-[3,6]dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan]-2-yl]oxy}tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-trio	6537491	Click to see	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200428185 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/91.2.268 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2194763/ https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1894911/ https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02491021 https://doi.org/10.1080/1028602042000324817 https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.901 https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BREA.0000014043.56230.A3 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612939/
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-{[(4aR,5aR,7aR,8R,12aR,14aR)-4'-hydroxy-1,1,5',7a,8,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,6,7,7a,7b,8,9,11a,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-2H-spiro[cyclopropa[1',8a']naphtho[2',1':4,5]indeno[2,1-b]pyran-10,2'-[3,6]dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan]-2-yl]oxy}tetrahydr	6537499	Click to see	616.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612939/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
(2S,3R,4S,5S)-2-[(1S,1'R,4S,4'R,5S,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'R,16'R,18'S,21'R)-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethylspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docos-13-ene]-18'-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol	122361522	Click to see	600.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1R,1'R,2S,3'R,4R,4'R,5S,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-18'-[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethylspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	163003959	Click to see	718.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1R,1'R,3'R,4S,4'R,5R,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docos-14-ene]-3'-yl] acetate	163021987	Click to see	658.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1R,1'R,3'R,4S,4'R,5R,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	162899304	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(CO2)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CCC7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
[(1R,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2-hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-22-prop-1-en-2-yl-9-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-16-yl] acetate	12041566	Click to see	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1S,1'R,2S,3'R,4R,4'R,5R,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-18'-[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethylspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	163003960	Click to see	718.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1S,1'R,2S,3'R,4R,4'R,5R,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-2-hydroxy-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	44276070	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2003.12.035
[(1S,1'R,3'R,4R,4'R,5R,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-2-oxo-18'-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	637009	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(C(=O)O2)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CCC7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	674.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1S,1'R,3'R,4R,4'R,5S,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	44418833	Click to see	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010494T
[(1S,1'R,3'R,4S,4'R,5S,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	162899306	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(CO2)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CCC7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1S,1'R,3'R,4S,4'R,5S,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	10963368	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(CO2)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CCC7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
[(1S,1'R,4R,4'R,5'R,10'S,12'S,13'S,16'R,21'R)-2-hydroxy-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-[(2S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	137705962	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612939/ https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BREA.0000014043.56230.A3 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1894911/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.742 https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200428185 https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/91.2.268 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1093/AJHP/56.14.1400 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02491021 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/
[(1S,1'S,2S,3'R,4R,4'R,5R,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,16'R,18'S,21'R)-2-hydroxy-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docos-13-ene]-3'-yl] acetate	102004880	Click to see	674.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2-hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-22-prop-1-en-2-yl-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-16-yl] acetate	163193458	Click to see	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1S,2S,5R,7S,10R,12R,14R,15R,16R,17S,18R,21R,22R,24S)-21,22-dihydroxy-1,6,6,15,17,20,20-heptamethyl-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-19,23-dioxaheptacyclo[13.10.0.02,12.05,10.010,12.016,24.018,22]pentacosan-14-yl] acetate	11082944	Click to see	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
[(1S,3'S,4R,4'R,5R,5'R,6'R,10'S,12'S,16'R,18'R,21'R)-2-hydroxy-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethyl-18'-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docos-13-ene]-3'-yl] acetate	139035030	Click to see	674.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2596075/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612939/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
[(1S,3R,3'S,4R,5R,6S,7R,8S,10S,12S,16R,18S,21R)-7-hydroxy-3'-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4,6,12,17,17-pentamethyl-18-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyspiro[9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docos-13-ene-8,2'-oxirane]-3-yl] acetate	101130454	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000619E
[(1S,4R,5R,6R,8R,10S,11R,12S,13R,16R,18S,21R)-8-[(2S)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]-10,11-dihydroxy-4,6,12,17,17-pentamethyl-18-[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosan-8-yl] acetate	162879785	Click to see CC1CC(OC2(C1C3(CCC45CC46CCC(C(C6CCC5C3(C2O)C)(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)O)(C8C(O8)(C)C)OC(=O)C	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1S,4R,5R,6R,8R,10S,11R,12S,13R,16R,18S,21R)-8-[(2S)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]-10,11-dihydroxy-4,6,12,17,17-pentamethyl-18-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosan-8-yl] acetate	162879786	Click to see CC1CC(OC2(C1C3(CCC45CC46CCC(C(C6CCC5C3(C2O)C)(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)O)(C8C(O8)(C)C)OC(=O)C	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(1S,4R,5R,6R,8R,10S,11R,12S,13R,16R,18S,21R)-8-[(2S)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]-10,11,18-trihydroxy-4,6,12,17,17-pentamethyl-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosan-8-yl] acetate	163010825	Click to see	546.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2-hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-22-prop-1-en-2-yl-9-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-16-yl] acetate	163190716	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(C(CC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C)O2)C(=C)C	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[[(1S,3R,6S,8R,11R,12S,13R,15R,16R)-15-[(2R,4R)-4-acetyloxy-4-[(2S)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]butan-2-yl]-13-hydroxy-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-14-oxo-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl] acetate	162916422	Click to see CC(CC(C1C(O1)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C2C(=O)C(C3(C2(CCC45C3CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)OC(=O)C)O)O)C)C)O	704.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[1,4',6',12',17',17'-Hexamethyl-18'-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docos-14-ene]-3'-yl] acetate	163021986	Click to see	658.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[1,4',6',12',17',17'-Hexamethyl-18'-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	73079472	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(CO2)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CCC7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010494T https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
[1,4',6',12',17',17'-Hexamethyl-2-oxo-18'-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	78200716	Click to see	674.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[18'-(3-Acetyloxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-2-hydroxy-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethylspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	73809370	Click to see	718.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[18'-(5-Acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-2-hydroxy-1,4',6',12',17',17'-hexamethylspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosane]-3'-yl] acetate	85303102	Click to see	718.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[2-Hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-22-prop-1-en-2-yl-9-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-16-yl] acetate	85320078	Click to see	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[21,22-Dihydroxy-1,6,6,15,17,20,20-heptamethyl-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-19,23-dioxaheptacyclo[13.10.0.02,12.05,10.010,12.016,24.018,22]pentacos-2-en-14-yl] acetate	72779211	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3(C2(C(CC45C3=CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C)C)OC8(C1OC(C8O)(C)C)O	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.425 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
[21,22-Dihydroxy-1,6,6,15,17,20,20-heptamethyl-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-19,23-dioxaheptacyclo[13.10.0.02,12.05,10.010,12.016,24.018,22]pentacosan-14-yl] acetate	73800170	Click to see	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
[6-[[15-[4-Acetyloxy-4-(3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl)butan-2-yl]-13-hydroxy-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-14-oxo-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl] acetate	85343918	Click to see CC(CC(C1C(O1)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C2C(=O)C(C3(C2(CCC45C3CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)OC(=O)C)O)O)C)C)O	704.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[7-Hydroxy-3'-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-4,6,12,17,17-pentamethyl-18-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyspiro[9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docos-13-ene-8,2'-oxirane]-3-yl] acetate	73197091	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3(C2(C(CC45C3=CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C)C)OC8(C1O)C(O8)C(C)(C)O	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000619E
[8-(3,3-Dimethyloxiran-2-yl)-10,11-dihydroxy-4,6,12,17,17-pentamethyl-18-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosan-8-yl] acetate	162879784	Click to see CC1CC(OC2(C1C3(CCC45CC46CCC(C(C6CCC5C3(C2O)C)(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)O)(C8C(O8)(C)C)OC(=O)C	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[8-(3,3-Dimethyloxiran-2-yl)-10,11,18-trihydroxy-4,6,12,17,17-pentamethyl-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosan-8-yl] acetate	163010824	Click to see	546.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
2-(1,4',6',12',17',17'-Hexamethylspiro[3,6-dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-4,8'-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docos-13-ene]-18'-yl)oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol	73809117	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(CO2)C)OC4C1C5(CCC67CC68CCC(C(C8CC=C7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)C	600.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
2-[(2-Hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-22-prop-1-en-2-yl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	73208053	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(=C)C	602.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
2-[[(1R,5R,7S,10R,12R,15R,16R,17S,18R,21R,22R,24S)-21,22-dihydroxy-1,6,6,15,17,20,20-heptamethyl-19,23-dioxaheptacyclo[13.10.0.02,12.05,10.010,12.016,24.018,22]pentacos-2-en-7-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	398800	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3(C2(CCC45C3=CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)C)OC8(C1OC(C8O)(C)C)O	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.425 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2003.12.035
2'-O-Acetylactein	21592425	Click to see	718.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
23-EPI-26-Deoxyactein	21668683	Click to see	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010494T https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
23-O-Acetyl shengmanol xyloside	13071462	Click to see	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
23-O-Acetylshengmanol-3-o-alpha-L-arabinoside	10865257	Click to see CC(CC(C1C(O1)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C2C(=O)C(C3(C2(CCC45C3CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)C)O	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
25-Anhydrocimigenol 3-o-beta-D-xyloside	15967434	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(=C)C	602.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
26-Deoxyactein	10974362	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(CO2)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CCC7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	660.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00776-6 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010494T https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
26-Deoxycimicifugoside	72941763	Click to see	658.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00776-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612939/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
26R-Actein	91826881	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(C(O2)O)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CCC7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	676.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612939/
acetylacteol-3-O-arabinoside	102276331	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
Actaeaepoxide-3-o-beta-D-xylopyranoside	15515494	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000619E https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1142198/
Actein	10032468	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010494T https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
CID 4483256	4483256	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(C(O2)O)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CC=C7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	674.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
CID 45934454	45934454	Click to see CC(CC(=O)C1C(O1)(C)C)C2C(=O)CC3(C2(CC(C45C3=CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)O)C)C	616.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiaceroside A	21591249	Click to see	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.425
Cimicifugoside H-2	10100589	Click to see	634.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00776-6 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimicifugoside H1	15241163	Click to see	616.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimicifugoside H2	74315872	Click to see CC(CC(=O)C(C(C)(C)O)O)C1C(=O)CC2(C1(CC(C34C2=CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)C)C	634.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside A	21606551	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00776-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612939/ https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BREA.0000014043.56230.A3 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.425 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.42.3.535 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02491021
Cimiracemoside G	21606552	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
Cimiracemoside H	21606553	Click to see	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1142198/
Cimiracemoside I	21591917	Click to see	600.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside J	10952455	Click to see	660.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside K	10930352	Click to see	660.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside L	10952624	Click to see CC(CC(C1C(O1)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C2C(=O)C(C3(C2(CCC45C3CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)OC(=O)C)O)O)C)C)O	704.90	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside M	11093742	Click to see	704.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside N	21591918	Click to see	660.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside O	91827003	Click to see	718.90	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside P	91827183	Click to see CC1CC2(C3C(O3)(C(=O)O2)C)OC4C1C5(C(CC67CC68CCC(C(C8CCC7C5(C4)C)(C)C)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C	674.80	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Deoxyactein, 27-	6537501	Click to see	602.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010494T
Neocimicigenoside A	44583839	Click to see	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP058127V
Neocimicigenoside B	44583840	Click to see	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP058127V
Shengmating; Spiro[5H-cyclopropa[1',8'a]naphth[2',1':4,5]indeno[2,1-b]pyran-10(2H),2'-[3,6]dioxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane] \|A-D-xylopyranoside deriv	15558324	Click to see	676.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP010494T https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Hydroxysteroids
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1R,9S,12R,14S,17R,22S)-2-hydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17-tetramethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	6324926	Click to see	606.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins / Cucurbitacin glycosides
(2R,3R,4S,5S)-2-[[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2-hydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163088565	Click to see	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1R,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2-hydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163088552	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)O	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000619E
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1R,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,22S)-2-hydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163186219	Click to see	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000619E
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1R,3S,4S,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-22-(2-methoxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163062506	Click to see	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.425
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22R)-2-hydroxy-19-(hydroxymethyl)-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17-tetramethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163187617	Click to see	636.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-22-(2-chloropropan-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	102319152	Click to see	639.30	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2596075/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
(2S,3R,4S,5S)-2-[[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2,16-dihydroxy-19-(hydroxymethyl)-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17-tetramethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	11082834	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3C4(C(C56C(C4(C(CC37C2(C7)CCC1OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)C)C(CC(O5)C(O6)C(C)(C)O)CO)O)C)C	652.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
(2S,3R,4S,5S)-2-[[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2,16-dihydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	10100614	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(C(CC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)O	636.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
(2S,3R,4S,5S)-2-[[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22R)-2-hydroxy-19-(hydroxymethyl)-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17-tetramethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	162993106	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3C4(C(C56C(C4(CCC37C2(C7)CCC1OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)C(CC(O5)C(O6)C(C)(C)O)CO)O)C)C	636.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
(2S,3R,4S,5S)-2-[[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22R)-2-hydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163088567	Click to see	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
[(1R,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2-hydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-9-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-16-yl] acetate	162888876	Click to see	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
[(1R,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,22S)-2-hydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-9-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-16-yl] acetate	163186600	Click to see	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,21R,22R)-2-hydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-9-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-16-yl] acetate	162888875	Click to see	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
[2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4,6,12,17,17-pentamethyl-11-oxo-18-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-9-oxahexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,10.016,21]docosan-8-yl]propyl] acetate	73020168	Click to see	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
2-[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14R,16R,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2,16-dihydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-9-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-22-yl]propan-2-yl acetate	10886935	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(C(CC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)OC(=O)C	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
2-[(1S,2R,3S,4R,7R,9S,12R,14S,17R,18R,19R,21R,22S)-2-hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-22-yl]propan-2-yl acetate	162903020	Click to see	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
2-[[2-Hydroxy-19-(hydroxymethyl)-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17-tetramethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	73800168	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3C4(C(C56C(C4(CCC37C2(C7)CCC1OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)C(CC(O5)C(O6)C(C)(C)O)CO)O)C)C	636.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
2-[[2-Hydroxy-22-(2-methoxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	73128304	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)OC	634.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
2-[[2,16-Dihydroxy-19-(hydroxymethyl)-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17-tetramethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	72982010	Click to see	652.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
2-[[2,16-Dihydroxy-22-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	53463575	Click to see	636.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
2-[[22-(2-Chloropropan-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	73316528	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)Cl	639.30	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2596075/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
2-[[22-(2-Methoxypropan-2-yl)-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-9-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163062505	Click to see	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.48.425
2-[2-Hydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-9-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-22-yl]propan-2-yl acetate	72799835	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)OC(=O)C	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
2-[2,16-Dihydroxy-3,8,8,17,19-pentamethyl-9-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-23,24-dioxaheptacyclo[19.2.1.01,18.03,17.04,14.07,12.012,14]tetracosan-22-yl]propan-2-yl acetate	85303035	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(C(CC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)OC(=O)C	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
24-Acetoxyisodahurinol 3-O-xylopyranoside	21606550	Click to see CC1CC(OC2C1C3(CCC45CC46CCC(C(C6CCC5C3(C2=O)C)(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)C(C(C)(C)O)OC(=O)C	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
25-O-Acetylcimigenol xyloside	91826996	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)OC(=O)C	662.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimigenol 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranoside	71098420	Click to see	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000619E https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1139/Y09-091 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
Cimigenol xyloside	16088242	Click to see CC1CC2C(OC3(C1C4(CCC56CC57CCC(C(C7CCC6C4(C3O)C)(C)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C)O2)C(C)(C)O	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
Cimiracemoside B (C36)	70697881	Click to see	634.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121
Cimiracemoside C	15541911	Click to see	620.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.50.121 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8619
Cimiracemoside D [M+H]+	73800169	Click to see	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
Cimiracemoside E	91827210	Click to see CC(=O)OC(C1CC(C2C(O1)C(=O)C3(C2(CCC45C3CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)C)CO)C(C)(C)O	678.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000047Y
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (9E,12E)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate	71696418	Click to see	839.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate	14101633	Click to see	839.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
[6-[[17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate	75072327	Click to see	839.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0200818
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[2-hydroxy-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	5315869	Click to see	316.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/1028602042000324817
3-Hydroxytyrosol 3-O-glucoside	5315870	Click to see	316.30	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/ https://doi.org/10.1080/1028602042000324817
Cimidahurnine	23928092	Click to see	316.30	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
3,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde	8768	Click to see	138.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	77990157	Click to see	344.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	73231239	Click to see	330.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
Cimiciphenone	71487912	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OCC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O	344.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
Petasiphenone	16066851	Click to see	330.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Chromones / Furanochromones
Cimifugin	441960	Click to see CC(C)(C1CC2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2OC)C(=O)C=C(O3)CO)O	306.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/1028602042000324817
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazines / Pyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives / Hydropyrimidines
(4aR)-1-imino-4a,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]pyrimidin-3-one	162925127	Click to see	153.18	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazines / Pyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives / Pyrimidones
1-amino-4a,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]pyrimidin-3-one	101467165	Click to see	153.18	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
9-Methyl-14-methylidene-2,6,12-trioxatetracyclo[7.6.1.04,16.011,15]hexadeca-4,7-diene-3,13-dione	162931169	Click to see	274.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolidines
2-[(2R)-1-carbamimidoylpyrrolidin-2-yl]acetic acid	129360521	Click to see	171.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
Cimipronidine	21594000	Click to see	171.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
Methyl 1-(aminoiminomethyl)-2-pyrrolidineacetate	101467166	Click to see	185.22	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Tetrahydroisoquinolines
4-(6,7-Dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl)butanimidamide	162881214	Click to see C1CNC(C2=CC(=C(C=C21)O)O)CCCC(=N)N	249.31	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
4-[(1S)-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl]butanimidamide	162881215	Click to see	249.31	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/
N-[3-(6,7-Dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinolin-1-yl)-propyl]-guanidine	10357001	Click to see	292.38	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765500/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
(2R,3S)-2-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-[(E)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid	11655574	Click to see	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
(4R)-3-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-3-hydroxyhexanedioic acid	5317411	Click to see	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2005.06.007 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5122(02)00343-2 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9563 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-200051475 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/
[(3S)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-2-oxopropyl] (E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	163014594	Click to see	388.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1
[(3S)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-2-oxopropyl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	162998724	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OCC(=O)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC)O	388.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1
[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropyl] 3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	78384675	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OCC(=O)CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O	358.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1021/JM9006164
[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropyl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	126888	Click to see	344.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957081
[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropyl] 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	78384676	Click to see	358.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1
[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-2-oxopropyl] 3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	78384677	Click to see	388.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1
[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-2-oxopropyl] 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	78200691	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OCC(=O)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC)O	388.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1
2-[(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-3-[3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]butanedioic acid	78410703	Click to see	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862
2-[(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-3-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]butanedioic acid	78410702	Click to see	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862
2-[(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid	76046285	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O)O	434.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D
2-[(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-[3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid	73043779	Click to see	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
2-[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]acetic acid	73313390	Click to see	238.19	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
2-Hydroxy-3-[3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]butanedioic acid	78410759	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OC(C(=O)O)C(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)(C(=O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862
2-Hydroxy-3-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]butanedioic acid	85088918	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OC(C(=O)O)C(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)(C(=O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862
3-[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-2-hydroxy-2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]butanedioic acid	73082224	Click to see	418.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic acid methyl ester	92202	Click to see	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
Caffeoylglycolic acid	16729362	Click to see	238.19	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
Cimicifugic acid A	6449879	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OC(C(=O)O)C(CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5122(02)00343-2 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9563 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-200051475 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/
Cimicifugic Acid B	6449880	Click to see	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2005.06.007 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5122(02)00343-2 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9563 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-200051475 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/
Cimicifugic Acid D	11742743	Click to see	418.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
Cimicifugic acid E	10002902	Click to see	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9563 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862
Cimicifugic acid F	6450179	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OC(C(=O)O)C(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)(C(=O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9563 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/
Cimicifugic acid G	162905688	Click to see	434.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
Cimiracemate A	5315874	Click to see	358.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200307176 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1021/JM9006164 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H
Cimiracemate B	5315876	Click to see	358.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200307176 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H
Cimiracemate C	5315877	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)OCC(=O)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC)O	388.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200307176 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1
Cimiracemate D	5315878	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OCC(=O)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC)O	388.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200307176 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1
Fukinolic acid	6441059	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O)O	434.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2005.06.007 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5122(02)00343-2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808447/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9563 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-200051475 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3684073/
Methyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-cinnamate	16830	Click to see	208.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
Methyl Caffeate	689075	Click to see	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200307176 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H
Methyl ferulate	5357283	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OC)O	208.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Hydroxycinnamic acid glycosides
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	101937123	Click to see	356.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	73009461	Click to see	356.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid	92126	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O)O	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid	2518	Click to see	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
3-(4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid	709	Click to see	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
4-Coumaric acid	322	Click to see	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
Caffeic Acid	689043	Click to see	180.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00776-6 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2005.06.007 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5122(02)00343-2 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-200051475 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H https://doi.org/10.1139/Y09-091
Ferulic Acid	445858	Click to see	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200307176 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-200051475 https://doi.org/10.1139/Y09-091 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00776-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYMED.2005.06.007 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9563 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5122(02)00343-2
Isoferulic Acid	736186	Click to see	194.18	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5122(02)00343-2 https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200307176 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050066D https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612939/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148 https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X0800300925 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00776-6 https://doi.org/10.1139/Y09-091 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2004.09.049 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9563 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00209-1 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF020725H https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960862 https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.742 https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.901 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-200051475
P-Coumaric Acid	637542	Click to see	164.16	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0501031
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
7-Hydroxy-8-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbut-1-enyl)-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one	74323707	Click to see	324.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol	5280863	Click to see	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957682
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones
Formononetin	5280378	Click to see	268.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.742 https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.901 https://doi.org/10.1078/09447110260571733 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957682
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Phenylpropanoic acids
Fukiic acid	161871	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O)O	272.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864148

Gallery Top

We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections	0
In public collections	0

You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.

Actaea racemosa

Table of Contents

Details Top

Ethnobotanical Use Top

General Uses Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Gallery Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top