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Echinochloa esculenta

Echinochloa esculenta - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402fddb0611471012892
Scientific name Echinochloa esculenta
Authority (A.Braun) H.Scholz
First published in Taxon 41: 523 (1992)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Echinochloa crus-galli subsp. utilis (Ohwi & Yabuno) T.Koyama Grass. Japan : 503 (1987)
Echinochloa crus-galli var. aristata Honda J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 3: 267 1930
Echinochloa crus-galli var. utilis (Ohwi & Yabuno) Kitam. Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 36: 93 (1985)
Echinochloa frumentacea subsp. utilis (Ohwi & Yabuno) Tzvelev Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 5: 17. 1968 (1968)
Echinochloa frumentacea var. atherachne Ohwi Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 11: 39. 1942
Echinochloa utilis Ohwi & Yabuno Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 50 (1962)
Panicum esculentum A.Braun Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1861(App.): 3 (1862)
Echinochloa crus-galli f. arista (Honda) M.Hiroe Pl. Basho Buson Hokku Lit. 8(1): 513. 1971

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English japanese millet
Welsh cibogwellt japan
Finnish japaninkananhirssi
French millet du japon
Italian miglio giapponese
Japanese ひえ
Japanese 稗
Japanese 薭
Japanese ヒエ
Korean 피
Swedish japansk hönshirs
Chinese 紫穗稗

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000865319
USDA Plants ECES
Tropicos 25552023
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:963973-1
The Plant List kew-410270
Open Tree Of Life 445246
Observations.org 124628
NCBI Taxonomy 121770
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000458260
IPNI 963973-1
iNaturalist 76757
GBIF 2702798
Freebase /m/07c1t1
WisFlora 3463
EPPO ECHUT
EOL 1115636
Calflora (Californian flora) 8677
USDA GRIN 317845
Wikipedia Echinochloa_esculenta
CMAUP NPO17456

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Comparison of dehulling efficiency and grain nutritional parameters of two cultivated barnyard millet species (Echinochloa spp.) Sood S, Mondal T, Pal RS, Joshi DC, Kant L, Pattanayak A Heliyon 31-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10665728
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21594
PMID:38027865
Millets: A Nutritional Powerhouse With Anti-cancer Potential Gupta M, Asfaha DM, Ponnaiah G Cureus 26-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10676454
doi:10.7759/cureus.47769
PMID:38021676
Genetic Enhancement of Cereals Using Genomic Resources for Nutritional Food Security Chaudhary N, Salgotra RK, Chauhan BS Genes (Basel) 07-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10530810
doi:10.3390/genes14091770
PMID:37761910
Multiple highly expressed phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase genes have divergent enzyme kinetic properties in two C4 grasses DiMario RJ, Kophs AN, Apalla AJ, Schnable JN, Cousins AB Ann Bot 07-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10667006
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad116
PMID:37675505
Functional and Tableting Properties of Alkali-Isolated and Phosphorylated Barnyard Millet (Echinochloa esculenta) Starch Bhatt P, Kumar V, Rastogi H, Malik MK, Dixit R, Garg S, Kapoor G, Singh S ACS Omega 11-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10448648
doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c03158
PMID:37636954
Evaluation of the Weeds around Capsicum annuum (CA) Cultivation Fields as Potential Habitats of CA-Infecting Viruses Choi MK Plant Pathol J 01-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10412962
doi:10.5423/PPJ.OA.04.2023.0066
PMID:37550983
Influence of CuO Nanoparticle Aspect Ratio and Surface Charge on Disease Suppression in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Borgatta J, Shen Y, Tamez C, Green C, Hedlund Orbeck JK, Cahill MS, Protter C, Deng C, Wang Y, Elmer W, White JC, Hamers RJ J Agric Food Chem 15-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10312190
doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.2c09153
PMID:37321591
Exploring the underutilized novel foods and starches for formulation of low glycemic therapeutic foods: a review Dega V, Barbhai MD Front Nutr 21-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10160467
doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1162462
PMID:37153914
Effects of Cortical FoxP1 Knockdowns on Learned Song Preference in Female Zebra Finches Heim F, Fisher SE, Scharff C, ten Cate C, Riebel K eNeuro 28-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10062489
doi:10.1523/ENEURO.0328-22.2023
PMID:36931727
Impact of Landfill Gas Exposure on Vegetation in Engineered Landfill Biocover Systems Implemented to Minimize Fugitive Methane Emissions from Landfills Attalage DS, Hettiaratchi JP, Chu A, Pokhrel D, Jayasinghe PA Int J Environ Res Public Health 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10001856
doi:10.3390/ijerph20054448
PMID:36901459
Cover Crops Modulate the Response of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi to Water Supply: A Field Study in Corn Tosi M, Ogilvie CM, Spagnoletti FN, Fournier S, Martin RC, Dunfield KE Plants (Basel) 23-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10005079
doi:10.3390/plants12051015
PMID:36903877
Identification of a Major QTL-Controlling Resistance to the Subtropical Race 4 of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense in Musa acuminata ssp. malaccensis Chen A, Sun J, Martin G, Gray LA, Hřibová E, Christelová P, Yahiaoui N, Rounsley S, Lyons R, Batley J, Chen N, Hamill S, Rai SK, Coin L, Uwimana B, D’Hont A, Doležel J, Edwards D, Swennen R, Aitken EA Pathogens 09-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9964652
doi:10.3390/pathogens12020289
PMID:36839561
Revitalization of small millets for nutritional and food security by advanced genetics and genomics approaches Lydia Pramitha J, Ganesan J, Francis N, Rajasekharan R, Thinakaran J Front Genet 09-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9870178
doi:10.3389/fgene.2022.1007552
PMID:36699471
Millet-based crop planting strategies in the Songhua River Region during the liaojin (907-1234 AD) dynasties: A case of the Luotong Mountain City site Yang C, Ban L, Lv X, Li D, Xu K, Gao X, Wang C Front Plant Sci 23-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9727224
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1046178
PMID:36507397
Sustainable plant-based ingredients as wheat flour substitutes in bread making Wang Y, Jian C NPJ Sci Food 28-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9614748
doi:10.1038/s41538-022-00163-1
PMID:36307422

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Methoxybenzenes / Dimethoxybenzenes
3-[(R)-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl(hydroxy)methyl]-4-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2H-furan-5-one 20056151 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2=C(COC2=O)C(C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)O)OC 384.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Guayadequiene 10523042 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2=C(COC2=O)CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)OC 368.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
3-[(R)-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl(hydroxy)methyl]-4-[(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2H-furan-5-one 21592358 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2=C(COC2=O)C(C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)O)O 370.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Tyrosols and derivatives / Tyrosols
Tyrosol 10393 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCO)O 138.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Arylnaphthalene lignans
Chinensin 5315827 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C3C=C4C(=CC3=CC5=C2C(=O)OC5)OCO4)OC 364.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
(+)-Lirioresinol C 11796268 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
4-[(3S,3aS,6S,6aS)-6-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxy-phenol 12309695 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Pinoresinol 73399 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O 358.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 9,9-epoxylignans / Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans
(3R,4R)-3-(3-Methoxy-4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-one 101097988 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 358.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,4R)-3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzyl)-4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one 10249666 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)CC2COC(=O)C2CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC 388.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,4R)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-[(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]oxolan-2-one 101630410 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2C(COC2=O)CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)O 356.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,4R)-4-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]oxolan-2-one 14682324 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2C(COC2=O)CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC 358.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3R,4S)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-one 14630578 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2(C(COC2=O)CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)O)OC 386.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-4-[(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]oxolan-2-one 101681939 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)CC2COC(=O)C2(CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 404.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3Z,4R)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-[(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]oxolan-2-one 101630409 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=C2C(COC2=O)CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)O 354.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3Z,4R)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methylidene]oxolan-2-one 6506046 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=C2C(COC2=O)CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)OC 368.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(3Z,4S)-4-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]oxolan-2-one 643806 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 356.40 unknown via CMAUP database
[(3R,4S)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-3-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-oxooxolan-3-yl] acetate 14630580 Click to see CC(=O)OC1(C(COC1=O)CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3)CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC 428.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Arctigenin methyl ether 384877 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)OC 386.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Arctigenin, (+)- 28125531 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC 372.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Buplerol 11164637 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2C(COC2=O)CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC 372.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Bursehernin 94504 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CC2C(COC2=O)CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)OC 370.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Epinortrachelogenin 14159539 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2(CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)O 374.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hydroxymatairesinol 10948757 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2C(COC2=O)C(C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)O 374.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Isosalicifolin 638390 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 356.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaerophyllin 6440534 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=C2C(COC2=O)CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)OC 368.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Matairesinol 119205 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 358.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Nortrachelogenin 394846 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2(CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O)O 374.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Salicifolin 101681940 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 356.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Thujaplicatin methyl ether 192827 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)CC2C(COC2=O)CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC 388.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan lactones
(3R,3aR,6aR)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3,3a,4,6a-tetrahydro-1H-furo[3,4-c]furan-6-one 16038940 Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(=O)O1 248.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Betulin 72326 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)CO 442.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Tryptamines and derivatives / Serotonins / N-acylserotonins
N-[2-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide 340063 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)NCCC2=CNC3=C2C=C(C=C3)O)O 322.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990498S
N-Coumaroyl serotonin 5458879 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)NCCC2=CNC3=C2C=C(C=C3)O)O 322.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990498S
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
5,6,7-Trimethoxycoumarin 148724 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=C1)OC)OC 236.22 unknown via CMAUP database
5,7-Dimethoxycoumarin 2775 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=CC(=O)O2)C(=C1)OC 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
7-Methoxycoumarin 10748 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O2 176.17 unknown via CMAUP database
Dimethylfraxetin 3083928 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC)OC 236.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Scoparone 8417 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
Scopoletin 5280460 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O 192.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990498S
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Tricin 5281702 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O 330.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF990498S

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Collections Top

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