Piper gaudichaudianum
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644001cb0570a754552904 |
| Scientific name | Piper gaudichaudianum |
| Authority | (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud. |
| First published in | Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 2: 341 1841 |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products: Seeds yield a fixed oil; chemical analyses report high linoleic (18:2) and moderate palmitic (16:0) contents and saponification values typical of non-drying, edible-grade oils. Essential oil from leaves contains sabinene, limonene, alpha-pinene, and beta-caryophyllene, with variation among populations.
Industrial and craft applications: Leaves and stems are used for extraction of essential oil in perfumery and aromatherapy contexts; the oil is also considered for flavor and fragrance applications in foods. No documented use of tannins or fibers.
Food and beverages (non-medicinal): Seeds are roasted and eaten (fried, parched, or as a snack) in Brazil, Paraguay, and adjacent areas. An edible seed oil is expressed and consumed; in Brazil it is a small, traditional cooking oil. Leaf infusion is consumed as a beverage in parts of Brazil.
Colorants and tanning: No documented dyes or tannins reported.
Wood and fiber: No documented timber or fiber uses reported.
Fragrance and cosmetics: Leaf essential oil is used in perfumery and cosmetics as a fragrance material; the plant is cultivated for oil production.
Properties relevant to use: Seed oil chemistry (linoleic–oleic predominance) supports edible, heat-stable applications. Leaf essential oil composition (sabinene, limonene, alpha-pinene, beta-caryophyllene) underlies its aromatic profile.
Standards and regulation: No specific food or cosmetic standards cited.
Sustainability and sourcing: Information on yield, cultivation practices, or wild-harvest impacts is lacking; Brazilian studies note the species’ natural occurrence and mention cultivation but provide few production details.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Piper rectinervulum | C.DC. | Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 456 (1917) |
| Piper obscurum | C.DC. | Linnaea 37: 348 (1872) |
| Steffensia gaudichaudiana | Kunth | Linnaea 13: 638 (1840) |
| Artanthe gaudichaudiana | Miq. | Syst. Piperac. : 469 (1844) |
| Piper gaudichaudianum var. latilimbum | C.DC. | Candollea 1: 249 (1923) |
| Piper gaudichaudianum var. longilimbum | C.DC. | Candollea 1: 135 (1923) |
| Piper gaudichaudianum var. minus | Yunck. | Bol. Inst. Bot. (São Paulo) 3: 39 (1966) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Brazil
- Brazil North
- Brazil Northeast
- Brazil South
- Brazil Southeast
- Brazil West-central
-
Southern South America
- Paraguay
-
Western South America
- Bolivia
-
Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000478927 |
| Tropicos | 25000600 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:681489-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2558018 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 168310 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 538273 |
| IPNI | 681489-1 |
| iNaturalist | 538239 |
| GBIF | 7305786 |
| GBIF | 7450032 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives | |||||
| 3-Geranyl-4-methoxybenzoic acid | 10517475 | Click to see | 288.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters / p-Hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters | |||||
| Methyl taboganate | 11701427 | Click to see | 234.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| beta-OCIMENE, (3E)- | 5281553 | Click to see | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| beta-Ocimene, (3Z)- | 5320250 | Click to see | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Linalool | 6549 | Click to see | 154.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Myrcene | 31253 | Click to see | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids | |||||
| 3-Geranyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid | 5280844 | Click to see | 274.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J |
| Agn-PC-0jram3 | 440812 | Click to see | 274.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| (+-)-alpha-Pinene | 6654 | Click to see | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Beta-Pinene | 14896 | Click to see | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids | |||||
| Limonene, (+/-)- | 22311 | Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene | 92042749 | Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| (1R,4S,4aR)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-3,4,4a,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-ol | 5315592 | Click to see | 222.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| (3R,6E)-Nerolidol | 11241545 | Click to see | 222.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| 1,6,10-Dodecatrien-3-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl- | 8888 | Click to see | 222.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| 4,12,12-Trimethyl-9-methylene-5-oxatricyclo(8.2.0.04,6)dodecane | 14350 | Click to see | 220.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| alpha-Cadinol | 10398656 | Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C | 222.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Cadina-1(10),4-diene | 10223 | Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Caryophyllene | 5281515 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Caryophyllene oxide | 1742210 | Click to see | 220.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Copaene | 19725 | Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| delta-Cadinene | 441005 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| gamma-Cadinene | 15094 | Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| gamma-Cadinene | 6432404 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Humulene | 5281520 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (-)-alpha-Gurjunene | 15560276 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| (1aR,4R,4aR,7R,7aS,7bS)-1,1,4,7-Tetramethyldecahydro-1H-cyclopropa[e]azulen-4-ol | 91746597 | Click to see | 222.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| (1aS,4aS,7aS,7bR)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-2,3,4a,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[e]azulene | 91746456 | Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2=C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| (1aS,4aS,7S,7aR,7bS)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-1a,2,3,4a,5,6,7a,7b-octahydrocyclopropa[h]azulen-7-ol | 97032059 | Click to see | 220.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| (7aR)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-1a,2,3,4a,5,6,7a,7b-octahydrocyclopropa[h]azulen-7-ol | 5321422 | Click to see | 220.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| 1H-Cycloprop(e)azulene, decahydro-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylene-, (1aR-(1aalpha,4abeta,7alpha,7abeta,7balpha))- | 91354 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Alloaromadendren | 91746537 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Npc239037 | 101716 | Click to see | 222.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Bicyclogermacrane and isolepidozane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (+)-Bicyclogermacrene | 5315347 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| (1S,2E,10R)-3,7,11,11-tetramethylbicyclo[8.1.0]undeca-2,6-diene | 44583886 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| Beta-Elemene | 6918391 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| 2-Isopropenyl-4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene | 10123 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| alpha-Selinene | 10856614 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Beta-Selinene | 442393 | Click to see | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-diene | 91723653 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| Germacrene D | 5317570 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C=CC(CC1)C(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans | |||||
| Gaudichaudianic Acid | 11221505 | Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C(=CC(=C2)C(=O)O)CC=C(C)C)C)C | 340.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/BPB.31.538 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.04.025 https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410802243271 |
| Gaudichaudianic acid, (-rac) | 21573058 | Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C(=CC(=C2)C(=O)O)CC=C(C)C)C)C | 340.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410802243271 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / 2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyrans | |||||
| Methyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxochroman-6-carboxylate | 14608497 | Click to see | 234.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Epoxides | |||||
| (4E,7E)-1,5,9,9-Tetramethyl-12-oxabicyclo(9.1.0)dodeca-4,7-diene | 22559443 | Click to see | 220.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698395 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones | |||||
| 5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone | 238782 | Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 | 256.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J |
| Pinocembrin | 68071 | Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 | 256.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP030530J |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |