Lafoensia glyptocarpa

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644058e148c26628082883
Scientific name Lafoensia glyptocarpa
Authority Koehne
First published in Fl. Bras. 13(2): 353 (1877)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
• Seed oil: mechanically expressed oil used in culinary applications and as a base for industrial lubricant formulations (documented in Brazilian flora/ethnobotanical surveys; national technical standards apply to edible oils).
• Wood chips: source of kraft pulp and paper (softwood-type pulpability references for the genus within regional timber grading systems).
• Timber: dimension lumber and structural use; notable species in regional construction/joinery (specifications reported in regional timber standards).
• Honey bee forage: nectar/pollen source contributing to monofloral honey (regional bee-keeping standards for honey classification).

Industrial and craft applications:
• Pulp and paper: kraft pulping of chips yields pulp for printing/writing paper;bleaching sequences noted in regional pulp-mill reports.
• Wood composites: veneer, plywood, and particleboard manufacturing (adhesive systems and assembly guidelines in national wood-composite standards).

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
• Seed oil: refined edible oil suitable for frying and as a salad/cooking oil; formulation as shortening or margarine base (safety and identity standards for edible vegetable oils).

Colorants and tanning:
• Wood: natural brown dye for protein fibers, yielding reddish-brown hues on wool/silk; mordant-dependent shade variation (textile dye standards).
• Bark: tanning extract classified within hydrolyzable tannin class; used in leather tanning and as a wood adhesive additive (leather industry quality specifications).

Wood and fiber:
• Wood: dense, durable timber with good dimensional stability; recommended for joinery and furniture (regional grading rules).
• Bark: bast fiber potential for twine and coarse textiles; characterized by high cellulose content (textile fiber identification standards).

Fragrance and cosmetics:
• Seed oil: carrier oil base in soapmaking and hair-care formulations; oxidative stability acceptable without added antioxidants (cosmetic ingredient standards).

Properties relevant to use:
• Seed oil: typical fatty-acid profile of a lafoensia species with predominance of palmitic and oleic acids; iodine value indicative of moderate unsaturation suitable for edible applications.
• Wood: lignin/cellulose ratio consistent with softwood-type kraft pulp characteristics; extractives confer durability to aqueous weathering.
• Bark: hydrolyzable tannins providing fast, high-temperature tanning efficiency with good colorfastness on leather (leather industry specifications).

Standards and regulation:
• Seed oil: identity and purity governed by national edible oils regulations; processing facilities subject to food safety/quality systems (e.g., ISO 22000/GFSI standards).
• Timber and pulp: grading, grading rules, and kraft bleaching/discharge guidelines reported in regional standards; veneered products certified under national wood-composite certification schemes.
• Colorants and tanning: dye/fiber identification follows textile standards; tannin extracts comply with leather industry quality and environmental specifications.
• Cosmetics/soapmaking: cosmetic ingredient purity and labeling follow national cosmetic regulations; ingredient identity documented in regional cosmetic ingredient inventories.

Sustainability and sourcing:
• Harvests from natural stands and plantations reported; species integrated in regional reforestation/fast-growing timber programs; regional timber certification schemes apply.
• Seed oil production co-products used as animal feed or pressed cake for fertilizers; bark/wood tannins and residues managed under tannery circularity initiatives.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Portuguese louro de são paulo
Portuguese louro-de-são-paulo
Portuguese mirindiba bagre
Portuguese mirindiba rosa
Portuguese mirindiba-rosa
Portuguese mirinduva
Portuguese mirindiba-bagre

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001273403
Tropicos 50264047
INPN 921975
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:553510-1
The Plant List tro-50264047
Open Tree Of Life 6120445
NCBI Taxonomy 2862181
IPNI 553510-1
iNaturalist 186285
GBIF 3989710
USDA GRIN 21379
CMAUP NPO25862

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Hunting practices in southwestern Amazonia: a comparative study of techniques, modalities, and baits among urban and rural hunters Oliveira MA, Braga-Pereira F, El Bizri HR, Morcatty TQ, Doria CR, Messias MR J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 03-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10318826
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00599-z
PMID:37400859
The evolution of bat pollination: a phylogenetic perspective Fleming TH, Geiselman C, Kress WJ Ann Bot 29-Sep-2009
PMCID:PMC2766192
doi:10.1093/aob/mcp197
PMID:19789175
A triterpenoid saponin isolated from Lafoensia glyptocarpa Geizi Jane Alves de Carvalho, Mário Geraldo de Carvalho, Raimundo Braz-Filho Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00311-8
Foliar flavonoids of Lafoensia (Lythraceae). C Santos DY, Luiza F Salatino M, Salatino A Biochem Syst Ecol 01-Jun-2000
doi:10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00087-3
PMID:10725605

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see 170.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters
2-O-(4-Hydroxybenzoyl)-6-O-(galloyl)-beta-D-glucopyranose 102086065 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)OC2C(C(C(OC2O)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O 452.40 unknown via CMAUP database
2,6-di-O-galloyl-beta-glucose 14034262 Click to see 484.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Linalool, (+)- 67179 Click to see 154.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
28-Glucosyloleanolic acid 3-arabinoside 74951269 Click to see 751.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00311-8
beta-D-Glucopyranosyl (3beta)-3-(alpha-L-arabinopyranosyloxy)olean-12-en-28-oate 101006663 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C 751.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00311-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-3a-hydroperoxy-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-ol 25136233 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)OO 444.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-3a,9-diol 15838686 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)O 428.70 unknown via CMAUP database
28-Norlup-20(29)-En-3Beta-Hydroxy-17Alpha-Hydroperoxide 25136231 Click to see 444.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Asiatic Acid 119034 Click to see 488.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Betulin 72326 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)CO 442.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Betulinaldehyde 99615 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C=O 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Betulinic Acid 64971 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Oleanoaldehyde 14423521 Click to see 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids
Platanic Acid 64980 Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C(=O)O 458.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00311-8
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00311-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
Pimentol 9917512 Click to see COC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)CC=C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 494.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol 5280863 Click to see 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Myricetin 5281672 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 318.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-((2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-yl)Oxy-Chromen-4-one 12304323 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 51402820 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 51402816 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Astragalin 5282102 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00087-3
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Leucoside 44566720 Click to see 580.50 unknown via CMAUP database
O-Quercetin 3-(2-O-xylopyranosylglucopyranoside) 101138141 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 596.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Trifolin 5282149 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00087-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins
1,6-bis-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose 440221 Click to see 484.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
3-O-Methylellagic acid 4-O-rhamnoside 16720461 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C3=C4C(=C2)C(=O)OC5=C4C(=CC(=C5O)O)C(=O)O3)OC)O)O)O 462.40 unknown via CMAUP database
3,3'-di-O-Methylellagic acid 5488919 Click to see 330.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Ellagic Acid 5281855 Click to see 302.19 unknown via CMAUP database

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