Guiera senegalensis
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64401f334a66d426185245 |
| Scientific name | Guiera senegalensis |
| Authority | J.F.Gmel. |
| First published in | Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis] : 675 (1791) |
Description Top
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Guiera is a genus of flowering plants in the Combretaceae family, with Guiera senegalensis being the only known species. This plant is found in dry areas of Tropical Africa, from Senegal to Sudan, and thrives in areas with plenty of sunlight and light, dry soil. It is known for producing the tannin 3,4,5-Tri-O-galloylquinic acid and several alkaloids from the harmane family.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Guiera glandulosa | Sm. | Cycl. 17: s.p. (1811) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | غويارة سنغالية |
| Bambara | kùnjɛ |
| Bambara | kunjɛ |
| Fulah | ngelooki |
| French | nguere |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
-
Northeast Tropical Africa
- Chad
- Sudan
-
West Tropical Africa
- Benin
- Burkina
- Gambia
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Ivory Coast
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Senegal
-
West-central Tropical Africa
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
-
Northeast Tropical Africa
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000711729 |
| Tropicos | 8200494 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20011770-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2834880 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 140222 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 578546 |
| IUCN Red List | 144286409 |
| IPNI | 20011770-1 |
| iNaturalist | 496825 |
| GBIF | 3699789 |
| Freebase | /m/0cm8349 |
| EPPO | GIESE |
| EOL | 5428000 |
| USDA GRIN | 450953 |
| Wikipedia | Guiera_senegalensis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Harmala alkaloids | |||||
| Harmalan | 160510 | Click to see CC1=NCCC2=C1NC3=CC=CC=C23 | 184.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.1025 |
| Harman | 5281404 | Click to see CC1=NC=CC2=C1NC3=CC=CC=C23 | 182.22 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.1025 |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids | |||||
| Gallic Acid | 370 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O | 170.12 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(199805)12:3<159::AID-PTR209>3.0.CO;2-C https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1565(200001/02)11:1<52::AID-PCA482>3.0.CO;2-D |
| > Benzenoids / Naphthalenes | |||||
| (E)-1-(1,3,6,8-tetramethoxynaphthalen-2-yl)but-2-en-1-one | 639680 | Click to see CC=CC(=O)C1=C(C2=C(C=C(C=C2C=C1OC)OC)OC)OC | 316.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0204904 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives | |||||
| (1R,4S)-1,3,4-trihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid | 460894 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O)O | 344.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1565(200001/02)11:1<52::AID-PCA482>3.0.CO;2-D |
| 1,3,4-Trihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | 4486613 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O)O | 344.27 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1565(200001/02)11:1<52::AID-PCA482>3.0.CO;2-D |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans / Naphthopyranones | |||||
| (2S)-5,8,10-trimethoxy-2-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzo[h]chromen-4-one | 162848505 | Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C3=C(C=C(C=C3C=C2OC)OC)OC | 302.32 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0204904 |
| 5-Methylflavasperone | 10780552 | Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C3=C(C=C(C=C3C=C2OC)OC)OC | 300.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0204904 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Kaempferol | 5280863 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| Myricetin | 5281672 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O | 318.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| Quercetin | 5280343 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O | 302.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| Rhamnetin | 5281691 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O | 316.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid 3-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides | |||||
| Tiliroside | 5320686 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O | 594.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 44259215 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O | 434.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| Myricetin 3-galactoside | 5491408 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O | 480.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| myricetin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside | 5318606 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O | 480.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| Myricitrin | 5281673 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
| Quercitrin | 5280459 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28822-8_8 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |