Salix purpurea - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644036b2e63a1202080049
Scientific name Salix purpurea
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 1017 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Salix caesifolia Drobow Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Fil. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 3: 23 (1941)
Knafia purpurea Opiz Seznam : 56 (1852)
Knafia helix Opiz Seznam : 56 (1852)
Salix helix L. Sp. Pl. : 1017 (1753)
Salix helix J.Walker Econ. Hist. Hebrides 2: 274 (1808)
Salix carniolica Host Salix : 13 (1828)
Salix tenuis Tausch Liter. Flora (1837), 174 (err. typ. 673).
Salix monandra Ard. Mem. Osserv. Var. Piante 1: 67 (1766)
Salix multiformis Döll Fl. Baden : 506 (1858)
Salix mutabilis Host Salix : 12 (1828)
Salix oppositifolia Host Salix : 11 (1828)
Salix olivacea Thuill. Fl. Env. Paris , ed. 2: 515 (1799)
Salix pontederana Schleich. Cat. Pl. Helv., ed. 3. 25. 1815
Vetrix purpurea (L.) Raf. Alsogr. Amer. : 13 (1838)
Vetrix sicula Raf. Alsogr. Amer. : 13 (1838)
Salix purpurea f. eriantha Wimm. Sal. Eur. (Wimm.) 31. 1866 [Aug 1866]
Salix purpurea f. styligera Wimm. Sal. Eur. (Wimm.) 32. 1866 [Aug 1866]
Salix monandra var. sericea Ser. Essai Saules Suisse : 8 (1815)
Salix purpurea f. sericea (Ser.) Wimm. Sal. Eur. (Wimm.) 32. 1866 [Aug 1866]
Salix purpurea f. furcata Wimm. Sal. Eur. (Wimm.) 32. 1866 [Aug 1866]
Salix monandra var. subverticillata Ser. Essai Saules Suisse : 8 (1815)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English purple willow
English purpleosier willow
English purple osier
Spanish mimbre colorada
Spanish verguera blanca
Spanish sauce rojo
Spanish sauce rojizo
Spanish sauce purpúreo
Spanish sauce purpureo
Spanish sauce para canastillos
Spanish sauce colorado
Spanish mimbrera púrpura
Spanish mimbre de río
Spanish mimbre fina
Spanish mimbre purpura
Spanish mimbre púrpura
Spanish mimbre de rio
Spanish sargatilla fina
Spanish mimbrera purpura
Spanish sacera
Spanish saciña
Spanish saciño
Spanish salce colorado
Spanish sarga colorada
Spanish sarga fina
an berguera
an mimbrera
an verguera
an sarguera
Arabic صفصاف أرجواني
Azerbaijani purpur söyüd
Belarusian Жаўталоз
Bulgarian червена върба
Catalan osier pourpre
co vetriccia
Czech vrba nachová
Welsh helygen gochlas
Danish purpur-pil
German purpur-weide
German purpurweide
German osier pourpre
Estonian punapaju
Basque zume gorri
Persian بید سرخ
Finnish punapaju
French osier rouge
French osier pourpre
French saule pourpre
Upper Sorbian Čerwjena wjerba
Upper Sorbian Čerwjeńca
Hungarian bíborfűz
Hungarian csigolyafűz
Armenian ուռենի դեղնաճյուղ
Indonesian dedalu ungu
Italian salice rosso
Kazakh Сары тал
Cornish owsyl purpur
Lithuanian purpurinis karklas
Lithuanian osier pourpre
Macedonian ракита
Norwegian Bokmål rødpil
Dutch bittere wilg
Polish wierzba purpurowa
Romanian răchită roșie
Russian ива пурпурная
Russian желтолозник
Serbian ракита
Swedish osier pourpre
Swedish rödvide
Ukrainian верба пурпурова
Ukrainian верба червона
Chinese 紫红柳
Chinese 紫紅柳

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Salix purpurea subsp. eburnea Cif. & Giac. ex Pignatti Giorn. Bot. Ital. 111: 45 (1977)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000930408
UNII ZPI4865ZG8
Cornell Woody Plants 315
Canadensys 9149
USDA Plants SAPU2
UConn 447
Tropicos 28300187
INPN 120189
Flora of Italy 223
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:301321-2
The Plant List kew-5003498
PaleoBotany 15692
Open Tree Of Life 895197
Observations.org 7397
NCBI Taxonomy 77065
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003863
Nature Serve 2.160649
IUCN Red List 203471
IPNI 778616-1
iNaturalist 54849
IFPNI DC3FE945-3C97-494E-89F2-82BBC4550206
GBIF 5372800
Freebase /m/030h8t
WisFlora 7620
EPPO SAXPU
EOL 584242
Elurikkus 7026
Calflora (Californian flora) 9411
USDA GRIN 32752
Wikipedia Salix_purpurea

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_027405865.1 94003 Monoecious Salix purpurea Haplotype 2 assembly Chromosome Cornell University 2023-01-03 140.0x 386.74 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis of the EIN3/EIL Transcription Factor Gene Family in Doubled Haploid (DH) Poplar Liu C, Fan E, Liu Y, Wang M, Wang Q, Wang S, Chen S, Yang C, You X, Qu G Int J Mol Sci 08-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11012330
doi:10.3390/ijms25074116
PMID:38612925
Comparative transcriptional analysis of Persea americana MYB, WRKY and AP2/ERF transcription factors following Phytophthora cinnamomi infection Fick A, Swart V, Bombarely A, van den Berg N Mol Plant Pathol 08-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11002358
doi:10.1111/mpp.13453
PMID:38590150
Mitochondrial genome features and systematic evolution of diospyros kaki thunb 'Taishuu' Yang Y, Duan C BMC Genomics 18-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10946091
doi:10.1186/s12864-024-10199-0
PMID:38500026
Saving the local tradition: ethnobotanical survey on the use of plants in Bologna district (Italy) Chiocchio I, Marincich L, Mandrone M, Trincia S, Tarozzi C, Poli F J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 12-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10936038
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00664-1
PMID:38475780
Detection of Hybrids in Willows (Salix, Salicaceae) Using Genome-Wide DArTseq Markers Vašut RJ, Pospíšková M, Lukavský J, Weger J Plants (Basel) 26-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10935248
doi:10.3390/plants13050639
PMID:38475486
Tissue-specific proteome profile analysis reveals regulatory and stress responsive networks in passion fruit during storage Garcia E, Koh J, Wu X, Sarkhosh A, Liu T Sci Rep 12-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10861471
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-52557-8
PMID:38346991
Transcription factor PagMYB31 positively regulates cambium activity and negatively regulates xylem development in poplar Zhang Y, Chen S, Xu L, Chu S, Yan X, Lin L, Wen J, Zheng B, Chen S, Li Q Plant Cell 10-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC11062435
doi:10.1093/plcell/koae040
PMID:38339982
The chromosome-scale genome and population genomics reveal the adaptative evolution of Populus pruinosa to desertification environment Sun J, Xu J, Qiu C, Zhai J, Zhang S, Zhang X, Wu Z, Li Z Hortic Res 06-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10967694
doi:10.1093/hr/uhae034
PMID:38544549
Quantitative distribution of flavan-3-ols, procyanidins, flavonols, flavanone and salicylic acid in five varieties of organic winter dormant Salix spp. by LC-MS/MS Curtasu MV, Nørskov NP Heliyon 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10850552
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25129
PMID:38333780
Comprehensive analysis of annexin gene family and its expression in response to branching architecture and salt stress in crape myrtle Wei H, Chen J, Zhang X, Lu Z, Lian B, Liu G, Chen Y, Zhong F, Yu C, Zhang J BMC Plant Biol 30-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10826223
doi:10.1186/s12870-024-04748-8
PMID:38287275
Revealing the transitory and local effect of zebularine on development and on proteome dynamics of Salix purpurea Pagano A, Gomes C, Timmerman E, Sulima P, Przyborowski JA, Kruszka D, Impens F, Paiva JA Front Plant Sci 17-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10827895
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1304327
PMID:38298602
Antiarthritic and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Cannabis sativa Essential Oil in an Animal Model Kabdy H, Azraida H, Agouram F, Oufquir S, Laadraoui J, Baslam A, Aitbaba A, Ouazzani ME, Elyazouli L, Aboufatima R, Garzoli S, Chait A Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10819254
doi:10.3390/ph17010020
PMID:38256854
Multi-integrated genomic data for Passiflora foetida provides insights into genome size evolution and floral development in Passiflora Zou Y, Wang J, Peng D, Zhang X, Tembrock LR, Yang J, Zhao J, Liao H, Wu Z Mol Hortic 18-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10726625
doi:10.1186/s43897-023-00076-x
PMID:38105261
Draft Genome of Nocardia canadensis sp. nov. Isolated from Petroleum-Hydrocarbon-Contaminated Soil Alotaibi F, Lee SJ, Lahrach Z, St-Arnaud M, Hijri M Microorganisms 12-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10745995
doi:10.3390/microorganisms11122972
PMID:38138115
Populus cathayana genome and population resequencing provide insights into its evolution and adaptation Xiang X, Zhou X, Zi H, Wei H, Cao D, Zhang Y, Zhang L, Hu J Hortic Res 11-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10809908
doi:10.1093/hr/uhad255
PMID:38274646

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
2-Isoprenylemodin 442750 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)O)CC=C(C)C)O 338.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85319-4
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids
5-Hydroxypiperidine-2-carboxylic acid 151730 Click to see C1CC(NCC1O)C(=O)O 145.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88609-4
Pipecolic acid 849 Click to see C1CCNC(C1)C(=O)O 129.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88609-4
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(6-Oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carbonyl) 2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 162929414 Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C=C1)C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 422.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85319-4
[(1R)-6-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carbonyl] 2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate 162929415 Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C=C1)C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 422.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85319-4
[2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl 1-hydroxy-6-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylate 133554354 Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C=C1)(C(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 424.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97369-2
[2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]methyl (1R)-1-hydroxy-6-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylate 38348839 Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C=C1)(C(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 424.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85319-4
Salicin 439503 Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)CO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85563-6
Salicortin 115158 Click to see C1CC(=O)C(C=C1)(C(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 424.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969228
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxycyclohexyl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 4484394 Click to see C1CCC(C(C1)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O 424.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85192-4
Grandidentatin 5281776 Click to see C1CCC(C(C1)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O 424.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85192-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9747-6
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9747-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00569821
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides
Helichrysin A 15559669 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C1=O)C(=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O 434.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85319-4
Salipurposide 3483754 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C1=O)C(=CC(=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O 434.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00567714
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85319-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 124708095 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00569821
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-[(2S,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 44259225 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9747-6
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 44559826 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00569821
Luteolin 7-galactoside 5291488 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00569821
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9747-6
Quercetin 7-O-glucoside 5381351 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00569821
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Hydroxyflavonoids / 7-hydroxyflavonoids
Cyanidin 128861 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2O)O)O)O)O 287.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85563-6

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